CN214508338U - Intelligent planting greenhouse - Google Patents
Intelligent planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN214508338U CN214508338U CN202023211686.9U CN202023211686U CN214508338U CN 214508338 U CN214508338 U CN 214508338U CN 202023211686 U CN202023211686 U CN 202023211686U CN 214508338 U CN214508338 U CN 214508338U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of science and technology farming, especially, relate to an intelligent planting big-arch shelter. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a sunshade net is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, and a humidifier, a heater, an air temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a ventilation system are arranged on the side wall in the greenhouse body; a soil temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor and an automatic irrigation system are arranged in the soil in the greenhouse body. Ventilation system includes the bar air intake, bar air outlet, and the bar air intake is equipped with the first bar baffle that can reciprocate, and first bar baffle middle part is equipped with the air inlet air-blower, and the bar air outlet is equipped with the second bar baffle that can reciprocate, and second bar baffle middle part is equipped with the air-out air-blower. The controller is used for receiving data and controlling each component. The utility model discloses can effectively reduce the cost of labor of planting the big-arch shelter on a large scale, degree of automation is high, has higher practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of science and technology farming, especially, relate to an intelligent planting big-arch shelter.
Background
As a traditional agricultural kingdom, China has greenhouse area at present at the top of the world. However, in the planting mode, most of the greenhouses in China still adopt a pure manual extensive management mode, which not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also has low yield and poor quality of crops. Therefore, the management and operation conditions of the greenhouse with low efficiency are changed, a new technology for managing the greenhouse is developed, and the large-scale, intensive, intelligent, industrialized and networked management of the greenhouse is realized.
At present, many crops are planted in agricultural greenhouses due to the environment, geography and the like, and the growth conditions of the crops planted in the greenhouses are greatly related to good ventilation and proper moisture supply. At present, the crop planting greenhouse for crops is used for integrally covering a planting area of crops, so that the effects of rain sheltering, proper heat preservation, wind prevention and the like are achieved, the ventilation effect in the greenhouse is poor, the good growth of the crops is influenced, most of the traditional crop planting greenhouse is formed by a wind-shield wall and a greenhouse frame cover through plastic films, the temperature, the illumination and the humidity in the greenhouse are manually controlled, the environmental condition often cannot meet the optimal requirement of the growth of the crops, and the workload of planting personnel is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve prior art's weak point, and provide an automatic environmental data in the collection canopy and control big-arch shelter environmental factor intelligence and plant big-arch shelter.
The utility model aims at solving the problems by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligence planting big-arch shelter which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a sunshade net is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, and a humidifier, a heater, an air temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a ventilation system are arranged on the side wall in the greenhouse body; a soil temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor and an automatic irrigation system are arranged in the soil in the greenhouse body;
the ventilation system comprises a strip-shaped air inlet formed in the side wall of the greenhouse body, and a strip-shaped air outlet formed in the side wall of the greenhouse body opposite to the strip-shaped air inlet;
the two sides of the strip-shaped air inlet are provided with first slide rails, the first slide rails are connected with a first strip-shaped baffle in a sliding manner, the width of the first strip-shaped baffle is slightly larger than that of the strip-shaped air inlet, the height of the first strip-shaped baffle is twice that of the strip-shaped air inlet, the middle part of the first strip-shaped baffle is provided with an air inlet blower, the side wall of the greenhouse body above the strip-shaped air inlet is provided with a first driving motor, the first driving motor is provided with a first gear, the greenhouse body further comprises a first chain and a first balancing weight, the first chain is meshed with the first gear, one end of the first chain is connected with the top of the first strip-shaped baffle, and the other end of the first chain is connected with the first balancing weight;
the two sides of the strip-shaped air outlet are provided with second slide rails, the second slide rails are connected with second strip-shaped baffle plates in a sliding mode, the width of each second strip-shaped baffle plate is slightly larger than that of the strip-shaped air outlet, the height of each second strip-shaped baffle plate is twice that of the strip-shaped air outlet, the middle part of each second strip-shaped baffle plate is provided with an air outlet blower, the side wall of the greenhouse body above the strip-shaped air outlet is provided with a second driving motor, each second driving motor is provided with a second gear, the greenhouse body further comprises a second chain and a second balancing weight, the second chain is meshed with the second gear and connected, one end of the second chain is connected with the top of the second strip-shaped baffle plate, and the other end of the second chain is connected with the second balancing weight;
still including the controller, humidifier, heater, air temperature sensor, air humidity transducer, light sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ventilation system, soil temperature sensor, soil humidity transducer, automatic irrigation system, air inlet air-blower, first driving motor, air-out air-blower, second driving motor all are connected with the controller.
Based on the structure, the utility model discloses can adjust the big-arch shelter internal environment according to temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration isoparametric in the big-arch shelter. The heights of the air inlet blower and the air outlet blower can be adjusted according to different conditions so as to achieve the best ventilation effect.
Preferably, be equipped with the thing networking module who is connected with remote terminal in the controller.
Preferably, be equipped with the touch-sensitive screen on the controller.
Preferably, a first opening has been seted up on the first bar baffle, it has a first door body to articulate on the first opening.
Preferably, the second bar baffle is provided with a second opening, and the second opening is hinged with a second door body.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses degree of automation is high, and intelligence is convenient, reduces the quality requirement to personnel, solves and recruits the worker hard, the difficult problem of recruitment effectively reduces the cost of labor who plants the big-arch shelter on a large scale.
2. The state of the ventilation system can be adjusted according to different conditions, the controller can control the air inlet amount and the air outlet amount of the air inlet blower and the air outlet blower, and the controller can also control the first driving motor and the second driving motor to adjust the heights of the air inlet blower and the air outlet blower so as to achieve the optimal ventilation effect. When the ambient wind speed can meet the requirements, the air inlet blower and the air outlet blower can be closed, and only the first door body and the second door body need to be opened, so that the energy is effectively saved.
3. The internet of things system in the controller can help a user to realize real-time remote monitoring and remote operation so as to adapt to changeable environments and ensure that the environment in the greenhouse is in the optimal state at any time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2.
In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a sunshade net 2, a humidifier 3, a heater 4, an air temperature sensor 5, an air humidity sensor 6, an illumination sensor 7, a carbon dioxide sensor 8, a soil temperature sensor 9, a soil humidity sensor 10, an automatic irrigation system 11, a strip-shaped air inlet 12, a strip-shaped air outlet 13, a first slide rail 14, a first strip-shaped baffle 15, an air inlet blower 16, a first driving motor 17, a first gear 18, a first chain 19, a first balancing weight 20, a second slide rail 21, a second strip-shaped baffle 22, an air outlet blower 23, a second driving motor 24, a second gear 25, a second chain 26, a second balancing weight 27, a controller 28, a first opening 29, a first door body 30, a second opening 31 and a second door body 32.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an intelligent planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a sunshade net 2 is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body 1, and a humidifier 3, a heater 4, an air temperature sensor 5, an air humidity sensor 6, an illumination sensor 7, a carbon dioxide sensor 8 and a ventilation system are arranged on the inner side wall of the greenhouse body 1; a soil temperature sensor 9, a soil humidity sensor 10 and an automatic irrigation system 11 are arranged in soil in the greenhouse body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ventilation system includes a strip-shaped air inlet 12 formed in a side wall of the greenhouse body 1, and a strip-shaped air outlet 13 formed in a side wall of the greenhouse body 1 opposite to the strip-shaped air inlet 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, first slide rails 14 are arranged on two sides of a strip-shaped air inlet 12, a first strip-shaped baffle 15 is connected to the first slide rails 14 in a sliding manner, the width of the first strip-shaped baffle 15 is slightly larger than the width of the strip-shaped air inlet 12, the height of the first strip-shaped baffle 15 is twice the height of the strip-shaped air inlet 12, an air inlet blower 16 is arranged in the middle of the first strip-shaped baffle 15, a first driving motor 17 is arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse body 1 above the strip-shaped air inlet 12, a first gear 18 is arranged on the first driving motor 17, and the greenhouse further comprises a first chain 19 and a first balancing weight 20, the first chain 19 is meshed with the first gear 18, one end of the first chain 19 is connected with the top of the first strip-shaped baffle 15, and the other end of the first chain 19 is connected with the first balancing weight 20. The first strip-shaped baffle 15 is provided with a first opening 29, and the first opening 29 is hinged with a first door body 30.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the two sides of the bar-shaped air outlet 13 are provided with second slide rails 21, the second slide rails 21 are connected with second bar-shaped baffles 22 in a sliding manner, the width of each second bar-shaped baffle 22 is slightly larger than that of the bar-shaped air outlet 13, the height of each second bar-shaped baffle 22 is twice that of the bar-shaped air outlet 13, an air outlet blower 23 is arranged in the middle of each second bar-shaped baffle 22, a second driving motor 24 is arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse body 1 above the bar-shaped air outlet 13, a second gear 25 is arranged on each second driving motor 24, and the greenhouse further comprises a second chain 26 and a second balancing weight 27, the second chain 26 is meshed with the second gear 25, one end of the second chain 26 is connected with the top of the second bar-shaped baffle 22, and the other end of the second chain 26 is connected with the second balancing weight 27. The second strip-shaped baffle 22 is provided with a second opening 31, and the second opening 31 is hinged with a second door body 32.
Still including controller 28, humidifier 3, heater 4, air temperature sensor 5, air humidity transducer 6, illumination sensor 7, carbon dioxide sensor 8, ventilation system, soil temperature sensor 9, soil humidity transducer 10, automatic irrigation system 11, air inlet blower 16, first driving motor 17, air-out blower 23, second driving motor 24 all are connected with controller 28. An internet of things module connected with a remote terminal is arranged in the controller 28, and a touch screen is arranged on the controller 28.
The utility model discloses a working process does:
the air temperature sensor 5, the air humidity sensor 6, the illumination sensor 7 and the carbon dioxide sensor 8 sense parameters such as temperature, humidity, illumination and carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse and transmit data to the controller 28, and the controller 28 controls the humidifier 3, the heater 4 and the ventilation system to work to adjust the environment in the greenhouse to be an environment suitable for the growth of the trees planted in the greenhouse.
The state of the ventilation system can be adjusted according to different conditions, the controller 28 can control the air inlet amount and the air outlet amount of the air inlet blower 16 and the air outlet blower 23, and the controller 28 can also control the first driving motor 17 and the second driving motor 24 to adjust the heights of the air inlet blower 16 and the air outlet blower 23 so as to achieve the optimal ventilation effect. When the ambient wind speed can meet the requirement, the air inlet blower 16 and the air outlet blower 23 can be closed, and only the first door body 30 and the second door body 32 need to be opened, so that the energy is effectively saved.
The internet of things system in the controller 28 can help the user to realize real-time remote monitoring and remote operation so as to adapt to variable environments and ensure that the environment in the greenhouse is in the optimal state at any time.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence planting big-arch shelter which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a sunshade net is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, and a humidifier, a heater, an air temperature sensor, an air humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a ventilation system are arranged on the side wall in the greenhouse body; a soil temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor and an automatic irrigation system are arranged in the soil in the greenhouse body;
the ventilation system comprises a strip-shaped air inlet formed in the side wall of the greenhouse body, and a strip-shaped air outlet formed in the side wall of the greenhouse body opposite to the strip-shaped air inlet;
the two sides of the strip-shaped air inlet are provided with first slide rails, the first slide rails are connected with a first strip-shaped baffle in a sliding manner, the width of the first strip-shaped baffle is slightly larger than that of the strip-shaped air inlet, the height of the first strip-shaped baffle is twice that of the strip-shaped air inlet, the middle part of the first strip-shaped baffle is provided with an air inlet blower, the side wall of the greenhouse body above the strip-shaped air inlet is provided with a first driving motor, the first driving motor is provided with a first gear, the greenhouse body further comprises a first chain and a first balancing weight, the first chain is meshed with the first gear, one end of the first chain is connected with the top of the first strip-shaped baffle, and the other end of the first chain is connected with the first balancing weight;
the two sides of the strip-shaped air outlet are provided with second slide rails, the second slide rails are connected with second strip-shaped baffle plates in a sliding mode, the width of each second strip-shaped baffle plate is slightly larger than that of the strip-shaped air outlet, the height of each second strip-shaped baffle plate is twice that of the strip-shaped air outlet, the middle part of each second strip-shaped baffle plate is provided with an air outlet blower, the side wall of the greenhouse body above the strip-shaped air outlet is provided with a second driving motor, each second driving motor is provided with a second gear, the greenhouse body further comprises a second chain and a second balancing weight, the second chain is meshed with the second gear and connected, one end of the second chain is connected with the top of the second strip-shaped baffle plate, and the other end of the second chain is connected with the second balancing weight;
still including the controller, humidifier, heater, air temperature sensor, air humidity transducer, light sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ventilation system, soil temperature sensor, soil humidity transducer, automatic irrigation system, air inlet air-blower, first driving motor, air-out air-blower, second driving motor all are connected with the controller.
2. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: and an internet of things module connected with a remote terminal is arranged in the controller.
3. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: and a touch screen is arranged on the controller.
4. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: a first opening is formed in the first strip-shaped baffle, and a first door body is hinged to the first opening.
5. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: a second opening is formed in the second strip-shaped baffle, and a second door body is hinged to the second opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023211686.9U CN214508338U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Intelligent planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023211686.9U CN214508338U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Intelligent planting greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214508338U true CN214508338U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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ID=78296428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023211686.9U Active CN214508338U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Intelligent planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214508338U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202023211686.9U patent/CN214508338U/en active Active
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