CN214506982U - Self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery plate - Google Patents
Self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214506982U CN214506982U CN202120756510.7U CN202120756510U CN214506982U CN 214506982 U CN214506982 U CN 214506982U CN 202120756510 U CN202120756510 U CN 202120756510U CN 214506982 U CN214506982 U CN 214506982U
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- transmission rope
- rope
- hole
- transmission
- sliding block
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A self-cleaning structure of a solar street lamp battery plate comprises a solar panel, and is characterized by further comprising a transmission rope, a sliding block, a guide rod, a cleaning head and a transmission motor; two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the front side of the solar panel respectively, a guide rod through hole and a transmission rope station hole are arranged on the sliding block, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod through hole, and the cleaning head is fixedly connected with the sliding block and positioned on the front side of the solar panel; the transmission rope winds the solar panel from top to bottom for a circle and penetrates through the transmission rope position hole of the sliding block, and the transmission motor is connected with the transmission rope in a driving mode; the transmission rope station hole is provided with a large hole part for the transmission rope to pass through and a small hole part for clamping and fixing the transmission rope, and the large hole part and the small hole part are horizontally and transversely arranged and are communicated; the transmission rope is selectively arranged in the large hole part or the small hole part of the transmission rope station hole so as to be separated from the sliding block or fixedly clamped with the sliding block, and the solar panel can be periodically cleaned according to requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery board belongs to solar cell technical field.
Background
At present, solar street lamps and solar panels on the market are exposed in the air, and the solar street lamps and the solar panels do not need to be cleaned under the common condition because the street lamps and the solar panels can be washed clean when raining. However, if the solar street lamp is not rained for a long time or is installed in a dry and rainless area with large wind and sand, the solar panel of the solar cell needs to be cleaned regularly. Therefore, dust is accumulated on the solar panel of the solar street lamp for a long time, which has a certain influence on the absorption of sunlight by the solar panel, and the short circuit of a string of batteries is easily caused by the accumulation of dust for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide a self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery board.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a self-cleaning structure of a solar street lamp battery plate comprises a solar panel, and is characterized by further comprising a transmission rope, a sliding block, a guide rod, a cleaning head and a transmission motor; two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the front side of the solar panel respectively, the sliding block is provided with a guide rod through hole and a transmission rope position hole, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod through hole, and the cleaning head is fixedly connected with the sliding block and positioned on the front side of the solar panel;
the transmission rope winds the solar panel from top to bottom for a circle and penetrates through a transmission rope position hole of the sliding block, and the transmission motor is connected with the transmission rope in a driving mode; the transmission rope station hole is provided with a large hole part for the transmission rope to pass through and a small hole part for clamping and fixing the transmission rope, and the large hole part and the small hole part are horizontally and transversely arranged and are communicated; the transmission rope is selectively arranged in the large hole part or the small hole part of the transmission rope station hole so as to be separated from the sliding block or fixedly connected with the sliding block in a clamping way.
Furthermore, the transmission rope is divided into an uplink transmission rope and a downlink transmission rope, and the uplink transmission rope and the downlink transmission rope are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rod; the two transmission motors are respectively connected with the upper transmission rope and the lower transmission rope in a driving mode, the sliding block is provided with two transmission rope station holes, and the two transmission rope station holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the guide rod through hole.
Furthermore, the transmission motor output shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the back of the solar panel is provided with a tensioning wheel, the tensioning wheel is matched with the corresponding driving wheel together to clamp the corresponding transmission rope, so that the transmission motor is driven to be connected with the corresponding transmission rope.
Furthermore, an upper support frame and a lower support frame are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the front surface of the solar panel, guide rod mounting seats, strip-shaped holes and transmission rope through holes are respectively arranged on the upper support frame and the lower support frame, the strip-shaped holes and the transmission rope through holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rod mounting seats, and the strip-shaped holes of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rods; and the two strip-shaped holes are respectively provided with a transmission rope poking structure, and the transmission rope poking structures poke the corresponding transmission ropes to be arranged in the large hole parts or the small hole parts of the transmission rope station holes.
Further, the driving rope toggle structure comprises a rotary electromagnet and a U-shaped rotating block, an output shaft of the rotary electromagnet is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the U-shaped rotating block, the driving rope is arranged in a U-shaped cavity corresponding to the U-shaped rotating block, the rotary electromagnet drives the U-shaped rotating block to rotate, and the driving rope is toggled to move in the corresponding strip-shaped hole.
Furthermore, the cleaning head is a brush with the width equal to that of the solar panel.
Furthermore, the big hole of the transmission rope station hole is positioned at the inner side, and the small hole is positioned at the outer side.
When the device is used, the rotating electromagnet corresponding to the uplink transmission rope is started, the U-shaped rotating block rotates, the uplink transmission rope slides in the strip-shaped hole, at the moment, the position of the uplink transmission rope in the sliding block transmission rope station hole changes, the uplink transmission rope slides into the small hole part from the large hole part, namely the uplink transmission rope is clamped in the small hole part, and the uplink transmission rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block in a clamping manner;
meanwhile, the transmission rope shifting structure can play a role in tensioning the uplink transmission rope by shifting; under the combined action of a transmission motor of the ascending transmission rope, a tension wheel positioned on the back of the solar panel and a transmission rope shifting structure, the ascending transmission rope is in close contact with a driving wheel of the transmission motor;
meanwhile, the rotary electromagnet of the downlink transmission rope does not work, and the downlink transmission rope is still positioned in the large hole part of the sliding block transmission rope position hole, namely the downlink transmission rope is not in contact with the sliding block; and starting a transmission motor of the back surface of the solar panel and the ascending transmission rope, and driving the sliding block and the cleaning head to ascend by the ascending transmission rope so as to clean the front surface of the solar panel.
The working mode of the descending transmission rope is the same as that of the ascending transmission rope, the ascending transmission rope and the descending transmission rope are controlled by the two transmission motors to work alternately, the sliding block is driven to complete reciprocating motion, and therefore the cleaning head can clean the front face of the solar panel.
The utility model discloses a pair of driving rope of symmetry installation (control going upward and down of sliding block respectively), install in the positive brush that carries out reciprocating motion of solar energy electroplax, utilize singlechip or PLC to control driving motor, rotary electromagnet, clean solar energy electroplax as required (a reciprocating motion carries out once and cleans), clean frequency can set up as required, goes upward the limit and is confirmed by the mounted position of upper and lower support frame with down the limit. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, it is easy to manufacture, can be as required regularly clean solar energy electroplax, has wide market space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the solar street light panel of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the solar street light panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sliding block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper support frame or the lower support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the U-shaped rotating block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the positions of the strip-shaped holes, the U-shaped rotating blocks and the upward transmission ropes;
in the figure: the cleaning device comprises a solar panel 1, a sliding block 2, a guide rod 3, a cleaning head 4, a transmission motor 5, a guide rod through hole 6, a transmission rope station hole 7, a large hole part 7-1, a small hole part 7-2, an upward transmission rope 8, a downward transmission rope 9, an upper support frame 10, a lower support frame 11, a guide rod mounting seat 12, a strip-shaped hole 13, a transmission rope through hole 14, a U-shaped rotating block 15 and an output shaft 16 of a rotary electromagnet.
Detailed Description
1. As shown in the figure, the self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery plate comprises a solar panel 1, a transmission rope, a sliding block 2, a guide rod 3, a cleaning head 4 and a transmission motor 5; two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the front side of the solar panel respectively, the sliding block is provided with a guide rod through hole 6 and a transmission rope position hole 7, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod through hole, and the cleaning head is fixedly connected with the sliding block and positioned on the front side of the solar panel;
the transmission rope winds the solar panel from top to bottom for a circle and penetrates through a transmission rope position hole of the sliding block, and the transmission motor is connected with the transmission rope in a driving mode; the transmission rope station hole is provided with a large hole part 7-1 for the transmission rope to pass through and a small hole part 7-2 for clamping and fixing the transmission rope, and the large hole part and the small hole part are horizontally and transversely arranged and are communicated; the transmission rope is selectively arranged in the large hole part or the small hole part of the transmission rope station hole so as to be separated from the sliding block or fixedly connected with the sliding block in a clamping way.
Specifically, the transmission ropes are divided into an uplink transmission rope 8 and a downlink transmission rope 9, and the uplink transmission rope and the downlink transmission rope are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rod; the two transmission motors are respectively connected with the upper transmission rope and the lower transmission rope in a driving mode, the sliding block is provided with two transmission rope station holes, and the two transmission rope station holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the guide rod through hole.
The solar panel is characterized in that a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the transmission motor, a tensioning wheel is arranged on the back face of the solar panel, the tensioning wheel is matched with the corresponding driving wheel together, and the corresponding transmission rope is clamped so that the transmission motor can be driven to be connected with the corresponding transmission rope. The tensioning wheel is arranged at the top and the bottom of the back of the solar panel, so that on one hand, the tensioning effect is achieved, and on the other hand, the guiding effect of the transmission rope can be achieved.
An upper support frame 10 and a lower support frame 11 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the front surface of the solar panel, guide rod mounting seats 12, strip-shaped holes 13 and transmission rope through holes 14 are respectively arranged on the upper support frame and the lower support frame, the strip-shaped holes and the transmission rope through holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rod mounting seats, and the strip-shaped holes of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are respectively arranged on two sides of a guide rod; and the two strip-shaped holes are respectively provided with a transmission rope poking structure, and the transmission rope poking structures poke the corresponding transmission ropes to be arranged in the large hole parts or the small hole parts of the transmission rope station holes.
The transmission rope stirring structure comprises a rotary electromagnet and a U-shaped rotating block 15, an output shaft 16 of the rotary electromagnet is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the U-shaped rotating block, the transmission rope is arranged in a U-shaped cavity corresponding to the U-shaped rotating block, the rotary electromagnet drives the U-shaped rotating block to rotate, and the transmission rope is stirred to move in a corresponding strip-shaped hole.
The cleaning head is a brush with the same width as the solar panel; the big hole part of the driving rope station hole is positioned on the inner side, the small hole part is positioned on the outer side, the size of the big hole part is larger than the outer diameter of the driving rope, the size of the small hole part is smaller than the outer diameter of the driving rope, and the height of the strip-shaped hole of the support frame is larger than the outer diameter of the driving rope.
2. Working procedure
1) Up-drive rope operation
Starting a rotary electromagnet corresponding to the uplink transmission rope, rotating the U-shaped rotating block to enable the uplink transmission rope to slide in the strip-shaped hole, and sliding the position of the uplink transmission rope in the sliding block transmission rope station hole into the small hole part through the large hole part, namely clamping the uplink transmission rope in the small hole part, so that the uplink transmission rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
meanwhile, the transmission rope shifting structure can play a role in tensioning the uplink transmission rope by shifting; under the combined action of a transmission motor of the ascending transmission rope, a tension wheel positioned on the back of the solar panel and a transmission rope shifting structure, the ascending transmission rope is in close contact with a driving wheel of the transmission motor;
meanwhile, the rotary electromagnet of the downlink transmission rope does not work, and the downlink transmission rope is still positioned in the large hole part of the sliding block transmission rope position hole, namely the downlink transmission rope is not in contact with the sliding block;
starting a transmission motor of the back surface of the solar panel and the upward transmission rope, and driving the sliding block and the cleaning head to move upward by the upward transmission rope so as to clean the front surface of the solar panel;
2) down drive rope operation
Starting a rotary electromagnet corresponding to the downlink transmission rope, rotating the U-shaped rotating block to enable the downlink transmission rope to slide in the strip-shaped hole, and at the moment, changing the position of the downlink transmission rope in the sliding block transmission rope station hole and sliding the downlink transmission rope into the small hole part from the large hole part, namely, clamping and fixing the downlink transmission rope in the small hole part so that the downlink transmission rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block in a clamping manner;
meanwhile, the driving rope poking structure pokes the descending driving rope to tension; under the combined action of a transmission motor of the downlink transmission rope, a tension wheel positioned on the back of the solar panel and a transmission rope shifting structure, the downlink transmission rope is in close contact with a driving wheel of the transmission motor;
meanwhile, the rotary electromagnet of the uplink transmission rope does not work, and the uplink transmission rope is still positioned in the large hole part of the sliding block transmission rope position hole, namely the uplink transmission rope is not in contact with the sliding block;
starting a transmission motor of the back surface of the solar panel and a downward transmission rope, and driving a sliding block and a cleaning head to move downward by the downward transmission rope so as to clean the front surface of the solar panel;
3) the upper transmission rope and the lower transmission rope are controlled to work alternately by the two transmission motors to drive the sliding block to complete reciprocating motion, so that the cleaning head cleans the front surface of the solar panel.
Claims (7)
1. A self-cleaning structure of a solar street lamp battery plate comprises a solar panel, and is characterized by further comprising a transmission rope, a sliding block, a guide rod, a cleaning head and a transmission motor; two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the front side of the solar panel respectively, the sliding block is provided with a guide rod through hole and a transmission rope position hole, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod through hole, and the cleaning head is fixedly connected with the sliding block and positioned on the front side of the solar panel;
the transmission rope winds the solar panel from top to bottom for a circle and penetrates through a transmission rope position hole of the sliding block, and the transmission motor is connected with the transmission rope in a driving mode; the transmission rope station hole is provided with a large hole part for the transmission rope to pass through and a small hole part for clamping and fixing the transmission rope, and the large hole part and the small hole part are horizontally and transversely arranged and are communicated; the transmission rope is selectively arranged in the large hole part or the small hole part of the transmission rope station hole so as to be separated from the sliding block or fixedly connected with the sliding block in a clamping way.
2. The self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery panel according to claim 1, wherein the driving rope is divided into an up driving rope and a down driving rope, and the up driving rope and the down driving rope are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rod; the two transmission motors are respectively connected with the upper transmission rope and the lower transmission rope in a driving mode, the sliding block is provided with two transmission rope station holes, and the two transmission rope station holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the guide rod through hole.
3. The self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving wheel, the back surface of the solar street lamp is provided with a tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel cooperates with the corresponding driving wheel to clamp the corresponding driving rope, so that the driving motor is in driving connection with the corresponding driving rope.
4. The self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery plate according to claim 3, wherein the top and the bottom of the front surface of the solar street lamp battery plate are respectively provided with an upper support frame and a lower support frame, the upper support frame and the lower support frame are respectively provided with a guide rod mounting seat, a strip-shaped hole and a transmission rope through hole, the strip-shaped hole and the transmission rope through hole are respectively arranged at two sides of the guide rod mounting seat, and the strip-shaped holes of the upper support frame and the lower support frame are respectively arranged at two sides of a guide rod; and the two strip-shaped holes are respectively provided with a transmission rope poking structure, and the transmission rope poking structures poke the corresponding transmission ropes to be arranged in the large hole parts or the small hole parts of the transmission rope station holes.
5. The self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery plate as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving rope shifting structure comprises a rotary electromagnet and a U-shaped rotating block, an output shaft of the rotary electromagnet is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the U-shaped rotating block, the driving rope is arranged in a U-shaped cavity corresponding to the U-shaped rotating block, the rotary electromagnet drives the U-shaped rotating block to rotate, and the driving rope is shifted to move in the corresponding strip-shaped hole.
6. The self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning head is a brush with the same width as the solar street lamp battery board.
7. The self-cleaning structure of the solar street lamp battery plate as claimed in claim 4, wherein the large hole part of the driving rope station hole is positioned at the inner side, and the small hole part is positioned at the outer side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120756510.7U CN214506982U (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120756510.7U CN214506982U (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214506982U true CN214506982U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
ID=78202934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120756510.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214506982U (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Self-cleaning structure of solar street lamp battery plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214506982U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102309A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent solar street lamp battery board capable of cleaning surface regularly and cleaning method |
-
2021
- 2021-04-14 CN CN202120756510.7U patent/CN214506982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102309A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent solar street lamp battery board capable of cleaning surface regularly and cleaning method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211026 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |