CN214461299U - Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building - Google Patents
Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building Download PDFInfo
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- CN214461299U CN214461299U CN202120394184.XU CN202120394184U CN214461299U CN 214461299 U CN214461299 U CN 214461299U CN 202120394184 U CN202120394184 U CN 202120394184U CN 214461299 U CN214461299 U CN 214461299U
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses shockproof seam collision device of housing construction, set up the buffering anticollision subassembly on the wall body surface including two symmetries, buffering anticollision subassembly includes mounting panel, fixing bolt, vertical board, sliding guide, bracing piece, buffering arc board, connecting axle, adapter sleeve, sliding plate, sliding block, buffer beam and buffer spring, the mounting panel passes through the fixing bolt rigid coupling and installs the surface at the wall body, the rigid coupling has a plurality of buffer beam on the mounting panel, buffer spring has been cup jointed on the surface of buffer beam. Two buffering arc boards are receiving to take place deformation by arc structure to straight plate structure evolution after the extrusion, and the buffering arc board slides on sliding guide at the in-process of deformation rather than the bracing piece of being connected, and the damping motion through the deformation of buffering arc board and sliding block at sliding guide absorbs the energy of extrusion in-process, realizes anticollision function.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to an anti-collision device, in particular to an anti-collision device for a shockproof joint of a house building.
Background
The earthquake-proof joint is used for dividing the house into a plurality of independent parts with simple shapes and uniform structural rigidity in order to prevent the house from being damaged by the earthquake when the house is designed in an earthquake area. Gaps are provided in advance to reduce or prevent collision of adjacent structural units caused by seismic action. The building in the earthquake fortification area must fully consider the influence of the earthquake on the building, and the earthquake-proof seams are arranged, so that the complex structure can be divided into more regular structural units, thereby being beneficial to reducing the torsion of the house and improving the earthquake-proof performance of the structure.
However, earthquake damage indicates that the width of the shockproof gap determined according to the specification requirements still has the possibility of collision under the strong earthquake. Therefore, the anti-collision device for the earthquake-proof joints of the house building is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a building construction shockproof seam collision device, sets up the buffering anticollision subassembly on wall body surface including two symmetries, buffering anticollision subassembly includes mounting panel, fixing bolt, vertical board, sliding guide, bracing piece, buffering arc board, connecting axle, adapter sleeve, sliding plate, sliding block, buffer beam and buffer spring, the mounting panel passes through the fixing bolt rigid coupling and installs the surface at the wall body, the rigid coupling has a plurality of buffer beam on the mounting panel, buffer spring has been cup jointed on the surface of buffer beam, buffer beam's tip rigid coupling is to the lateral wall of vertical board on, one side of vertical board is provided with buffering arc board, overlap joint each other between the buffering arc board on two buffering anticollision subassemblies.
Furthermore, the buffer rod is formed by sleeving two pipe bodies with different pipe diameters, and two ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two pipe bodies respectively.
Further, the surface rigid coupling of vertical board has the sliding guide who distributes along vertical direction, sliding guide's inside sliding connection has a plurality of sliding block, the rigid coupling has the sliding plate on the sliding block, the sliding plate laminating is on sliding guide's surface, the rigid coupling has the bracing piece on the tip of sliding plate, the bracing piece rotates through the connecting piece and is connected to on the buffering arc board lateral wall.
Further, the cross-section of buffering arc board is the arc structure, and overlap joint each other between the outside bellied lateral wall of two buffering arc boards, the surface laminating of sliding block has the damping layer, the damping layer laminates with sliding guide's inner chamber lateral wall each other.
Furthermore, the connecting piece comprises a connecting shaft and a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer arc plate through connecting rods, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end part of the supporting rod through the connecting rods on the surface of the connecting sleeve.
Further, the buffering arc plate is made of spring steel with resilience force, the thickness of the buffering arc plate is not less than 4 millimeters, and the damping layer is made of rubber materials.
The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a building construction joint buffer stop that takes precautions against earthquakes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a vertical plate, a sliding guide rail and a support rod according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the figure: 1. mounting panel, 2, fixing bolt, 3, vertical board, 4, sliding guide, 5, bracing piece, 6, buffering arc board, 7, connecting axle, 8, adapter sleeve, 9, sliding plate, 10, sliding block, 11, buffer beam, 12, buffer spring, 13, wall body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, a quakeproof joint anti-collision device for a house building comprises two buffer anticollision components symmetrically arranged on the surface of a wall body 13, wherein each buffer anticollision component comprises a mounting plate 1, a fixing bolt 2, a vertical plate 3, a sliding guide rail 4, a support rod 5, buffer arc plates 6, a connecting shaft 7, a connecting sleeve 8, a sliding plate 9, a sliding block 10, buffer rods 11 and buffer springs 12, the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wall body 13 through the fixing bolt 2, the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer rods 11, the surface of each buffer rod 11 is sleeved with the buffer springs 12, the end parts of the buffer rods 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate 3, the buffer arc plates 6 are arranged on one side of the vertical plate 3, and the buffer arc plates 6 on the two buffer anticollision components are mutually overlapped.
The surface rigid coupling of vertical board 3 has along the sliding guide 4 of vertical direction distribution, sliding guide 4's inside sliding connection has a plurality of sliding block 10, the rigid coupling has sliding plate 9 on sliding block 10, sliding plate 9 laminates on sliding guide 4's surface, the rigid coupling has bracing piece 5 on sliding plate 9's the tip, bracing piece 5 rotates through the connecting piece and is connected to on the 6 lateral walls of buffering arc board.
The cross-section of buffering arc 6 is the arc structure, and overlap joint each other between the outside bellied lateral wall of two buffering arc 6, the surface laminating of sliding block 10 has the damping layer, the damping layer is laminated each other with sliding guide 4's inner chamber lateral wall.
The connecting piece comprises connecting axle 7 and adapter sleeve 8, adapter sleeve 8 cup joints the surface at connecting axle 7, the both ends of connecting axle 7 are passed through the connecting rod rigid coupling and are gone up to 6 lateral walls of buffering arc board, adapter sleeve 8 is through the connecting rod rigid coupling on its surface to 5 tip lateral walls of bracing piece.
The buffer arc plate 6 is made of spring steel with resilience force, the thickness of the buffer arc plate 6 is not less than 4 mm, and the damping layer is made of rubber material.
This application is when using, come temporarily when vibrations, wall body 13 preceding reciprocal swing of two buildings, buffering arc 6 on the buffering anticollision subassembly that two symmetries set up at wobbling in-process at first the mutual contact, two buffering arc 6 are because wall body 13 extrudees each other under the extrusion force that produces after the swing, two buffering arc 6 are by arc structure to straight plate structure evolution emergence deformation after receiving the extrusion, buffering arc 6 slides on sliding guide 4 at the in-process of deformation rather than the bracing piece 5 that is connected, the energy of extrusion in-process is absorbed in the damping motion of sliding guide 4 through the deformation of buffering arc 6 and sliding block 10, realize anticollision function.
When the range of vibrations is too big, the deformation volume of buffering arc 6 tends to the peak value, and buffering arc 6 extrudees vertical board 3 through bracing piece 5 this moment to have two bodys that constitute buffer lever 11 and overcome the elasticity shrink of buffer spring 12, thereby further absorb the energy of extrusion in-process, realize the anticollision function, further promote the anticollision ability of taking precautions against earthquakes building between the seam.
The application has the advantages that:
1. the anti-collision module is compact in structural design, when vibration occurs, the two building walls 13 swing with each other, the buffer arc plates 6 on the two buffer anti-collision assemblies which are symmetrically arranged are firstly contacted with each other in the swinging process, the two buffer arc plates 6 are mutually extruded under the extrusion force generated by the swinging walls 13, the two buffer arc plates 6 are deformed from the arc structure to the straight plate structure after being extruded, the buffer arc plates 6 slide on the sliding guide rail 4 along with the supporting rod 5 connected with the buffer arc plates 6 in the deformation process, and the energy in the extrusion process is absorbed through the deformation of the buffer arc plates 6 and the damping motion of the sliding block 10 on the sliding guide rail 4, so that the anti-collision function is realized;
2. this application is rational in infrastructure, and when the range of vibrations is too big, the deformation volume of buffering arc board 6 tends to the peak value, and buffering arc board 6 extrudes vertical board 3 through bracing piece 5 this moment to have two bodys that constitute buffer beam 11 and overcome buffer spring 12's elasticity shrink, thereby further absorb the energy of extrusion in-process, realize crashproof function, further promote the anticollision ability of taking precautions against earthquakes building between the seam.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building construction joint collision device that takes precautions against earthquakes which characterized in that: comprises two buffer anti-collision components which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of a wall body (13), wherein each buffer anti-collision component comprises a mounting plate (1), a fixing bolt (2), a vertical plate (3), a sliding guide rail (4), a supporting rod (5), a buffer arc plate (6), a connecting shaft (7), a connecting sleeve (8), a sliding plate (9), a sliding block (10), a buffer rod (11) and a buffer spring (12), the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected and mounted on the surface of the wall body (13) through a fixing bolt (2), a plurality of buffer rods (11) are fixedly connected on the mounting plate (1), buffer springs (12) are sleeved on the surfaces of the buffer rods (11), the end part of the buffer rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate (3), and one side of the vertical plate (3) is provided with a buffer arc plate (6), and the buffer arc plates (6) on the two buffer anti-collision assemblies are mutually overlapped.
2. The quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for the house building according to claim 1, wherein: buffer beam (11) cup joint each other by two different bodys of pipe diameter and constitute, the both ends rigid coupling respectively of buffer spring (12) is on the surface of two bodys.
3. The quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for the house building according to claim 2, wherein: the surface rigid coupling of vertical board (3) has sliding guide (4) along vertical direction distribution, the inside sliding connection of sliding guide (4) has a plurality of sliding block (10), the rigid coupling has sliding plate (9) on sliding block (10), sliding plate (9) laminating is on the surface of sliding guide (4), the rigid coupling has bracing piece (5) on the tip of sliding plate (9), bracing piece (5) rotate through the connecting piece and are connected to on buffering arc board (6) lateral wall.
4. The quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for the house building according to claim 3, wherein: the cross-section of buffering arc board (6) is the arc structure, and overlap joint each other between the outside bellied lateral wall of two buffering arc boards (6), the surface laminating of sliding block (10) has the damping layer, the damping layer laminates each other with the inner chamber lateral wall of sliding guide (4).
5. The quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for the house building according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting piece comprises connecting axle (7) and adapter sleeve (8), adapter sleeve (8) cup joint on the surface of connecting axle (7), the both ends of connecting axle (7) are passed through the connecting rod rigid coupling to buffering arc board (6) lateral wall on, adapter sleeve (8) are through the connecting rod rigid coupling on its surface to bracing piece (5) tip lateral wall on.
6. The quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for the house building according to claim 5, wherein: the buffer arc plate (6) is made of spring steel with resilience force, the thickness of the buffer arc plate (6) is not less than 4 mm, and the damping layer is made of rubber materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120394184.XU CN214461299U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building |
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CN202120394184.XU CN214461299U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building |
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CN202120394184.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214461299U (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114703983A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Anti-impact structure between continuous-span storage bins |
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2021
- 2021-02-22 CN CN202120394184.XU patent/CN214461299U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114703983A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Anti-impact structure between continuous-span storage bins |
CN114703983B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-08-15 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Impact-resistant structure between continuous-span storage bins |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211022 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |