CN214343060U

CN214343060U - Auxiliary device that stands up of surgical nursing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN214343060U
Application number: CN202021375673.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟超雁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning-over auxiliary device for surgical nursing, which comprises a fixed seat and a supporting plate, wherein rectangular grooves are transversely arranged on the top of the fixed seat near the front side and the back side, one side of the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a hinge piece is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the supporting plate through screws, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with one side of the supporting plate through the hinge piece, a rotating shaft is arranged in the fixed seat in a penetrating way, two ends of the rotating shaft extending outwards are both sleeved with bearings, the turning-over auxiliary device for nursing changes the traditional mode of using guardrails to assist turning over, avoids serious injury of patients, and can not finish the turning-over action independently by the guardrails, and the problem that the patients can not turn over due to the fact that the years of some patients are short and the guardrails can not be reached occasionally, the working strength of medical care personnel is reduced, and the requirement that most patients finish turning over actions can be met.

Description

Auxiliary device that stands up of surgical nursing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a supplementary device stands up of surgical nursing usefulness.

Background

Surgery is a scientific department which researches the development law and clinical manifestations of surgical diseases, diagnoses, prevents and treats diseases simultaneously and takes surgical excision and repair as main treatment means. In the surgical ward, some patients can be long-time lie in bed, but patient need regularly stand up, stand up can help the blood circulation of health, can be faster the recovery of completion health, can all be equipped with corresponding guardrail on traditional sick bed, patient can accomplish with the help of the guardrail and stand up the action, but current guardrail can not adapt to all patients completely, patient's injury is more serious a bit, can't rely on the guardrail to accomplish the action of standing up alone, and some patient's grade is shorter than the hand, sometimes can not be there the guardrail, lead to the suitability of the mode that adopts the guardrail to reduce, can't satisfy most patients and accomplish the action of standing up. To this end, a turn-over assisting device for surgical care is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a supplementary device stands up of surgical nursing usefulness to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supplementary device stands up that surgical nursing was used, includes fixing base and backup pad, the rectangular channel has all transversely been seted up to both sides around the top of fixing base is close to, top one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of fixing base, through screw fixedly connected with hinge spare between fixed plate and the backup pad, the fixed plate passes through hinge spare and is connected with one side rotation of backup pad, the inside of fixing base is run through and is provided with the pivot, the both ends that the pivot outwards extended all overlap and are equipped with the bearing, and the bearing joint is at the front and back end surface of fixing base, shaft coupling fixed mounting is passed through to the one end of pivot has step motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the rectangular groove is provided with a groove, a gear is arranged in the groove, the gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft located in the rectangular groove, the top side of the gear is connected with a rack in a meshed mode, an adjusting mechanism used for driving the supporting plate to adjust the angle of the vertical surface is arranged between the top of the rack and the bottom of the supporting plate, and sliding assemblies used for enabling the rack to slide relatively in the rectangular groove are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the rack.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes first fixed block and second fixed block, first fixed block fixed connection is in top one side of rack, and second fixed block fixed connection is close to the position on right side in the bottom of backup pad, on first fixed block and the second fixed block respectively first round pin axle of fixedly connected with and second round pin axle, first fixed block rotates through first round pin axle and is connected with the movable rod, and the other end of movable rod rotates through second round pin axle and second fixed block and is connected.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rack, a mounting groove is formed in one end, away from the rack, of the connecting rod, a third pin shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and the third pin shaft is located on the outer surface of the inside of the mounting groove and is rotatably connected with a pulley through a bearing.

Preferably, the two opposite inner side walls of the rectangular groove are provided with sliding grooves, and one end, far away from the mounting groove, of the pulley extends into the sliding grooves and is in sliding connection with the inner sides of the sliding grooves.

Preferably, one side of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a waist rest, and an elastic sponge body is filled in the waist rest.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses traditional mode that utilizes the guardrail to assist and stand up has been changed, step motor through setting up, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, a gear, the rack, first fixed block, first round pin axle, the movable rod, the second fixed block, the second round pin axle, a supporting plate, the waist is leaned on, the fixed plate, the cooperation of hinge spare is used, it is more serious to have avoided the patient to be injured, can't rely on the guardrail alone to accomplish the action of standing up, and some patients grade is shorter than the hand, sometimes can not be enough to the guardrail, thereby lead to the problem that patient can't stand up, medical care person's working strength has been reduced, the application scope of device has been enlarged, can satisfy most patients and accomplish the action of standing up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the gear and the rack according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area a in the structure diagram of the present invention 1.

In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. a rectangular groove; 3. a stepping motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a groove; 6. a gear; 7. a rack; 8. a sliding assembly; 9. a chute; 10. a first fixed block; 11. a first pin shaft; 12. A movable rod; 13. a second fixed block; 14. a second pin shaft; 15. a support plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. A waist support; 18. a hinge member; 19. a connecting rod; 20. mounting grooves; 21. a third pin shaft; 22. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a supplementary device stands up that surgical nursing was used, includes fixing base 1 and backup pad 15, rectangular channel 2 has all transversely been seted up to both sides around being close to at the top of fixing base 1, top one side fixedly connected with fixed plate 16 of fixing base 1, through screw fixedly connected with hinge piece 18 between fixed plate 16 and the backup pad 15, fixed plate 16 rotates through hinge piece 18 and one side of backup pad 15 and is connected, the inside of fixing base 1 is run through and is provided with pivot 4, the both ends of 4 outside extensions of pivot all overlap and are equipped with the bearing, and the bearing joint is at the front and back end surface of fixing base 1, shaft coupling fixed mounting has step motor 3 to the one end of pivot 4, and its type is 57BYGH 8930.

Recess 5 has been seted up to the bottom of rectangular channel 2, be provided with gear 6 in the recess 5, and gear 6 fixed connection is on pivot 4 is located the surface of rectangular channel 2, the top side meshing of gear 6 is connected with rack 7, be provided with between the top of rack 7 and the bottom of backup pad 15 and be used for driving backup pad 15 and carry out the adjustment mechanism of angle modulation on vertical face, and the front and back end surface symmetry of rack 7 is provided with and is used for rack 7 relative gliding sliding assembly 8 in rectangular channel 2, and it is rotatory to utilize step motor 3's rotation to drive pivot 4, and the rotation of pivot 4 can further drive gear 6 rotatory, and the rotation of gear 6 can be with meshing transmission for rack 7 slides to the right in rectangular channel 2.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing block 10 and a second fixing block 13, the first fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rack 7, the second fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the supporting plate 15, the first fixing block 10 and the second fixing block 13 are fixedly connected to a first pin shaft 11 and a second pin shaft 14 respectively, the first fixing block 10 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 12 through the first pin shaft 11, the other end of the movable rod 12 is rotatably connected with the second fixing block 13 through the second pin shaft 14, the rack 7 drives the first fixing block 10 to move rightwards, the first fixing block 10 drives the second fixing block 13 to move upwards through the movable rod 12, the second fixing block 13 drives the right side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 15 to move upwards along the vertical direction, and the left side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 15 and the fixing plate 16 relatively rotate through a hinge part 18, so that the waist rest 17 on the supporting plate 15 drives the body of the patient to move upwards along the vertical direction, thereby completing the auxiliary turning action of one side body of the patient.

Sliding assembly 8 includes connecting rod 19, connecting rod 19 fixed connection is on rack 7, connecting rod 19 keeps away from the one end of rack 7 and has seted up mounting groove 20, fixedly connected with third round pin axle 21 in mounting groove 20, third round pin axle 21 is located and rotates through the bearing on the surface in mounting groove 20 and is connected with pulley 22, spout 9 has all been seted up to 2 relative two inside walls of rectangular channel, pulley 22 keep away from the one end of mounting groove 20 extend to in spout 9 and with the inboard sliding connection of spout 9, prevent by pulley 22 in spout 9 internal slip kinetic energy that rack 7 from appearing rocking unstable phenomenon when removing.

The waist support 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting plate 15, an elastic sponge body is filled in the waist support 17, and the arranged waist support 17 can be attached to the waist or other parts of the body of a patient to provide good support for the human body.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, before preparation for turning over, the fixed seat 1 is fixed on the edge of a sickbed, the waist of a patient leans against the waist rest 17, then a nursing staff opens the stepping motor 3 through the external controller, the rotation of the stepping motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 further drives the gear 6 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 6 transmits meshing transmission to the rack 7, so that the rack 7 slides rightwards in the rectangular groove 2, the rack 7 drives the first fixed block 10 to move rightwards, the first fixed block 10 drives the second fixed block 13 to move upwards through the movable rod 12, the second fixed block 13 drives the right side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 15 to move upwards along the vertical direction, the left side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 15 and the fixed plate 16 rotate relatively through the hinge piece 18, and the waist rest 17 on the supporting plate 15 drives the body of the patient to move upwards along the vertical direction, thereby completing the auxiliary turning action of one side body of the patient.

The circuit control systems applied in the technical scheme are all in conventional arrangement, and are not described redundantly.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary device that stands up of surgical nursing usefulness, includes fixing base (1) and backup pad (15), its characterized in that: rectangular channel (2) have all transversely been seted up to both sides around being close to at the top of fixing base (1), top one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (16) of fixing base (1), through screw fixedly connected with hinge spare (18) between fixed plate (16) and backup pad (15), fixed plate (16) are rotated through hinge spare (18) and one side of backup pad (15) and are connected, the inside of fixing base (1) is run through and is provided with pivot (4), the both ends that pivot (4) outwards extend all overlap and are equipped with the bearing, and the bearing joint is at the front and back end surface of fixing base (1), shaft coupling fixed mounting is passed through to the one end of pivot (4) has step motor (3).

2. A turn-over assisting device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of rectangular channel (2) is seted up flutedly (5), be provided with gear (6) in recess (5), and gear (6) fixed connection is on pivot (4) is located the surface in rectangular channel (2), the top side meshing of gear (6) is connected with rack (7), be provided with between the top of rack (7) and the bottom of backup pad (15) and be used for driving backup pad (15) to carry out the adjustment mechanism of angle modulation on the vertical face, and the front and back end surface symmetry of rack (7) is provided with and is used for rack (7) relative gliding sliding assembly (8) in rectangular channel (2).

3. A turn-over assisting device for surgical nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism includes first fixed block (10) and second fixed block (13), first fixed block (10) fixed connection is in top one side of rack (7), and second fixed block (13) fixed connection is close to the position on right side in the bottom of backup pad (15), on first fixed block (10) and second fixed block (13) respectively first round pin axle (11) of fixedly connected with and second round pin axle (14), first fixed block (10) rotate through first round pin axle (11) and are connected with movable rod (12), and the other end of movable rod (12) rotates through second round pin axle (14) and second fixed block (13) and is connected.

4. A turn-over assisting device for surgical nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: sliding component (8) are including connecting rod (19), connecting rod (19) fixed connection is on rack (7), mounting groove (20) have been seted up to the one end that rack (7) were kept away from in connecting rod (19), fixedly connected with third round pin axle (21) in mounting groove (20), third round pin axle (21) are located and rotate through the bearing on the surface in mounting groove (20) and are connected with pulley (22).

5. A turn-over assisting device for surgical nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: spout (9) have all been seted up to two inside walls that rectangular channel (2) are relative, pulley (22) keep away from the one end of mounting groove (20) extend to in spout (9) and with the inboard sliding connection of spout (9).

6. A turn-over assisting device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the top of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a waist rest (17), and an elastic sponge body is filled in the waist rest (17).