CN214257700U

CN214257700U - Orchard deinsectization device

Info

Publication number: CN214257700U
Application number: CN202120070585.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴兵; 邓家烈; 卢江勋
Original assignee: Guangxi Jiacai Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Jiacai Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-12
Filing date: 2021-01-12
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard deinsectization device, which comprises a top plate, wherein a deinsectization assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the deinsectization assembly, a collection hole is arranged on the bottom plate, and a collection box is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; the collecting hole extends into the collecting box; the disinsection component comprises an electrical box, a lamp source is arranged below the electrical box, a vertical rod is arranged outside the lamp source, and a power grid is arranged on the vertical rod; the bottom of the electrical appliance box is provided with an annular wiping block; the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a door leaf. The novel wiping block is used for removing pests adhered to the vertical rod and the power grid, so that the cleanness of the vertical rod and the power grid is ensured, and the pest killing effect of the pest killing device is ensured; the pesticide storage component kills pests through volatilization of the pesticide, so that the pest killing device can kill the pests no matter in daytime or at night, and the pest killing effect is improved; collect box bottom and use through door leaf, second spring and electro-magnet combination, be convenient for empty debris such as pest and rainwater of collecting in the collection box, need not manual operation, convenient and fast.

Description

Orchard deinsectization device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the deinsectization equipment, concretely relates to orchard deinsectization device.

Background

The common insect killing mode of the insect killing device is to utilize phototaxis of pests and trap and kill the pests by setting a proper light source, thus being a green and environment-friendly pest killing method. Most of pests killed by the existing pest killing device fall into the collecting box, and a small part of pests are adhered to the electric net. When the insect killer is used for a long time, the number of killed insects is increased, and the number of insects adhered to a power grid is also increased, so that the insects on the power grid are difficult to clean, further the light source transmission of insect killing is influenced, and the insect killing effect is reduced; in addition, the existing insect killing mode is single, and the insect killing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an orchard deinsectization device to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the orchard deinsectization device comprises a top plate, a deinsectization assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the deinsectization assembly, a collection hole is formed in the bottom plate, and a collection box is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; the top plate is arranged into a conical row, so that rainwater or sundries can be prevented from being accumulated on the top plate; the collecting hole extends into the collecting box; the insect killing assembly comprises an electrical appliance box, a lamp source is arranged below the electrical appliance box, a vertical rod is arranged outside the lamp source, and a power grid is arranged on the vertical rod; the upright stanchion and the power grid are made of conductive metal materials, and a cable for connecting the upright stanchion and the power grid, a photoswitch for controlling the start of a light source and the like are arranged in the electrical appliance box; the bottom of the electric appliance box is provided with an annular wiping block, the wiping block is arranged on the outer side of a power grid, a gap is formed between the wiping block and the power grid, and the gap is formed between the wiping block and the power grid so as to avoid damage to the wiping block caused by heat generated by power grid electrification when the deinsectization device is in operation; the wiping block is made of soft materials. When the pest killing device is used, the lamp source is started to electrify the upright stanchion and the power grid, the lamp source emits light to attract pests, the pests touch the upright stanchion and the power grid when flying to the lamp source to be electrocuted, and the electrocuted pests fall on the bottom plate and enter the collecting box through the collecting holes; in the process of using the deinsectization device, partial pests are adhered to the vertical rod and the power grid, the number of the adhered pests is increased after the pest killing device is used for a long time, the propagation of a lamp source is influenced, the deinsectization effect is reduced, and therefore the bottom of the electric appliance box is provided with the wiping block which is mainly used for wiping the pests adhered to the vertical rod and the power grid, and the cleanness of the vertical rod and the power grid is guaranteed.

Furthermore, a slotted hole is formed in the bottom of the electric appliance box, the opening of the slotted hole faces downwards, a first spring is arranged in the slotted hole, and the tail end of the first spring is connected with the wiping block. The wiping block is connected with the first spring, the wiping block is pulled downwards when the electric mosquito killer is used, the upright rod and the power grid can be wiped clean, the phenomenon that electrocuted pests are adhered to the upright rod and the power grid to influence the pest killing effect is avoided, and the first spring is stretched downwards in the wiping process; after the wiping is finished, the wiping block is loosened, and the first spring resets the wiping block to the bottom of the electrical appliance box under the action of elasticity in the process of upward recovery and deformation; the first spring is arranged in the groove hole, so that the space can be saved.

Further, be provided with lifting unit on the roof, lifting unit includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom is provided with pneumatic means, pneumatic means passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the roof. The existing deinsectization device is generally installed at a height position with a certain distance from the ground when being installed, the position of the device is fixed after being installed, and the device is difficult to adjust again, so that tools such as a ladder are needed when the deinsectization device is overhauled, and the like, and the operation is troublesome; consequently, this is novel sets up lifting unit on the roof, through the pneumatic means who starts lifting unit, makes the connecting rod remove downwards to the realization is to the regulation of deinsectization device mounted position, diversified demand when satisfying in-service use.

Further, be provided with on the bottom plate and store up the medicine subassembly, it includes the medicine storage pipe to store up the medicine subassembly, stores up the medicine pipe and sets up between lamp source and electric wire netting, be provided with the medicine mouth on storing up the medicine pipe side. The arranged pesticide storage assembly attracts pests by using a pesticide to achieve a pest killing effect, the pesticide is added into the pesticide storage tube through the pesticide adding port during use, active ingredients of the pesticide can be volatilized and released through the pesticide adding port, and when the pests are attracted by the pesticide to fly towards the device, the pests are electrocuted after touching a power grid, so that the pest killing effect is achieved; the pesticide storage pipe is arranged between the lamp source and the power grid, and as the power grid is arranged outside the pesticide storage pipe, pests can contact the power grid firstly when flying, so that a better pest killing effect is achieved; the pest can be killed no matter in daytime or at night by using the pesticide storage assembly, and the killing effect of the pest killing device is improved.

Further, store up the pencil side and be provided with the gas pocket, store up the pencil bottom and pass the bottom plate and stretch into to collect the box inside, store up the pencil bottom and be provided with the infiltration hole. The air holes arranged on the side surface of the drug storage tube can enable the active ingredients of the drug to be better diffused so as to attract pests; in rainy days, part of rainwater can be blown into the medicine storage tube, so that the medicine is prevented from being lost or lost due to rainwater soaking, and the bottom of the medicine storage tube is provided with a water seepage hole, so that the rainwater in the medicine storage tube can be discharged through the water seepage hole; the used medicament is better pills or granules, the aperture of the arranged water seepage hole is smaller than the particle size of the medicament, and the added medicament is prevented from falling out of the water seepage hole.

Furthermore, a door leaf is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box and is hinged with the collecting box; and a second spring is arranged on the top of the door leaf, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the inner top of the collection box. The door leaf is hinged with the collecting box, so that the door leaf can be opened downwards, and the pests collected in the collecting box are poured out; the second spring has a reset effect, when the door leaf needs to be opened, the handle on the door leaf is pulled downwards to open the door leaf, and at the moment, the second spring extends downwards; when the door leaf needs to be closed, the handle is loosened, and the door leaf can be closed again when the second spring contracts upwards and recovers deformation, so that the operation is convenient and fast; when meeting rainy weather, because the partial rainwater of blowing can get into in the collection box, when the rainfall is more, the weight of water can be pressed the door leaf downwards and open to make the rainwater discharge, avoid making the device damage because the accumulation rainwater is too much.

Furthermore, a magnetic object is arranged on one side, close to the second spring, of the door leaf, and a magnet is arranged on the collecting box opposite to the magnetic object, and is preferably an electromagnet. A magnetic object, such as magnetic metal, is arranged on the door leaf on one side of the second spring, a magnet is arranged on the opposite side of the magnetic object, and the magnetic object is adsorbed by the magnetism generated by the magnet, so that the door leaf is closed tightly; in order to be easy and convenient to operate, the magnet uses the electromagnet, the door leaf can be controlled to be opened or closed by controlling the magnetism of the electromagnet, and the door leaf can dump out the pests killed in the collecting box, water and other sundries when being opened, so that the pests are prevented from smelling and breeding bacteria to influence the use of the device; the door leaf does not need manual operation, and is convenient and efficient.

The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the novel wiping block is used for removing pests adhered to the vertical rod and the power grid, the vertical rod and the power grid are clean and clean, the pest killing effect of the pest killing device is ensured, the wiping block is connected with the first spring, the wiping block can be reset by loosening hands after wiping is completed, and the operation is convenient; 2. the storage medicine subassembly that sets up adds the medicament in storing up the pencil, kills the pest through volatilizing of medicament to make the deinsectization device can both kill the pest no matter daytime night, improved the effect of killing of pest. 3. The door leaf arranged at the bottom of the collecting box is convenient for dumping the pests, rainwater and other impurities collected in the collecting box, and the phenomenon that the bearing of the pest killing device is too large due to excessive accumulation of rainwater is avoided; through the use of the second spring and the electromagnet, the door leaf is convenient to open and close, and impurities such as pests, rainwater and the like collected in the collecting box can be poured out without manual operation; 4. the lifting component arranged on the top plate is started through the pneumatic device, so that the height of the deinsectization device can be adjusted, and diversified requirements during actual use such as maintenance are met. The novel pest killing device has the advantages of good pest killing effect, high pest killing efficiency and convenience in operation, and can meet diversified use requirements.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drug storage assembly.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box.

Reference numerals: 1-top plate, 11-wiring port, 2-deinsectization component, 21-electrical appliance box, 211-slotted hole, 212-first spring, 213-wiping block, 22-lamp source, 23-vertical rod, 24-power grid, 3-bottom plate, 31-collecting hole, 32-medicine storage component, 321-medicine storage tube, 322-medicine adding port, 323-air hole, 324-water seepage hole, 4-collecting box, 41-door leaf, 42-magnetic substance, 43-magnetic substance, 44-second spring, 5-lifting component, 51-fixing plate, 52-pneumatic device and 53-connecting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate a better understanding of the invention, the following examples are given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which belong to the scope of protection of the invention, but do not limit the scope of protection of the invention.

Examples

An orchard insect killing device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a top plate 1, wherein an insect killing assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, a bottom plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the insect killing assembly, a collecting hole 31 is formed in the bottom plate 3, and a collecting box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 3; the collecting hole 31 extends into the collecting box 4; the deinsectization component 2 comprises an electrical appliance box 21, a lamp source 22 is arranged below the electrical appliance box 21, a vertical rod 23 is arranged outside the lamp source 22, and a power grid 24 is arranged on the vertical rod 23; the bottom of the electrical appliance box 21 is provided with an annular wiping block 213, the wiping block 213 is arranged outside the power grid 24, and a gap is arranged between the wiping block 213 and the power grid 24; the side surface of the top plate is arc-shaped, so that rainwater can fall conveniently to prevent water accumulation; the upper surface of the bottom plate can be provided with a radian, so that the position of the collecting hole is the lowest, and pests falling from the upright stanchion and the power grid can conveniently slide into the collecting hole and finally fall into the collecting box; a light-operated switch is arranged in the electrical box 21, and a wiring in the electrical box is led out from a wiring port 11 at the bottom of the top plate 1; the wipes can be made of a flexible material.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the electrical box 21 is provided with a slot 211, the opening of the slot 211 faces downwards, a first spring 212 is arranged in the slot 211, and the tail end of the first spring 212 is connected with a wiping block 213; the first spring is positioned within the slot when the wipe block is not in use.

As shown in fig. 3, a lifting assembly 5 is arranged on the top plate 1, the lifting assembly 5 comprises a fixed plate 51, a pneumatic device 52 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 51, and the pneumatic device 52 is connected with the top plate 1 through a connecting rod 53; the fixing plate is provided with a screw hole for fixing the insect killing device; pneumatic means may use pneumatic cylinders.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a medicine storage assembly 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, the medicine storage assembly 32 comprises a medicine storage tube 321, the medicine storage tube 321 is arranged between the light source 22 and the power grid 24, and a medicine adding port 322 is arranged on the side surface of the medicine storage tube 321; the dosing port is arranged on the side surface of the medicine storage tube instead of the top, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the medicine storage tube in rainy days.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the side of the drug storage tube 321 is provided with an air hole 323, the bottom of the drug storage tube 321 penetrates through the bottom plate 3 and extends into the collection box 4, and the bottom of the drug storage tube 321 is provided with a water seepage hole 324; the water discharged from the water seepage holes can enter the collecting box, so that the water is prevented from accumulating in the medicine storage tube.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a door leaf 41 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 4, and the door leaf 41 is hinged with the collecting box 4; the top of the door leaf 41 is provided with a second spring 44, and the other end of the second spring 44 is connected with the inner top of the collecting box 4.

As shown in fig. 4, a magnetic member 42 is provided on a side of the door 41 adjacent to the second spring 44, and a magnet 43 is provided on the collecting box 4 opposite to the magnetic member 42, and the magnet 43 is preferably an electromagnet.

In this neotype device, the not this neotype improvement point of specific model of electro-magnet, photoswitch, pneumatic means etc. that relate to, do not describe here any longer.

The using method comprises the following steps: before use, a proper position is selected, then the insect killing device is fixedly and stably installed by penetrating through the fixing plate through a screw, and the insect killing device can be installed on a lamp pole; connecting the electric wire in the wiring port of the deinsectization device with a power line; switching on a power supply to electrify the upright stanchion and the power grid, electrifying the electromagnet on the collecting box, and tightly closing the door leaf by adsorbing magnetic objects through the electromagnet; when the light is dark and the lamp is ready to be dark, the light-operated switch in the electrical appliance box controls the lamp source to be switched on to light the lamp; the lamp light emitted by the lamp source attracts pests, when the pests fly towards the lamp source, the pests touch the vertical rod and the power grid to be electrocuted, and the electrocuted pests fall on the floor and enter the collecting box through the collecting holes; when the insect killing device is used for a period of time and more insects are adhered to the upright stanchion and the power grid, the lifting component is started to lower the device under the condition that the lamp source, the upright stanchion and the power grid are powered off, then the wiping block is held by hands to be pulled downwards, and the insects adhered to the upright stanchion and the power grid are wiped by the up-and-down movement of the wiping block, so that the upright stanchion and the power grid are cleaned; after cleaning is finished, the wiping piece is released, and the wiping piece returns to the initial position along with the spring due to the action of the first spring; when the pest killing device is used for a period of time and sundries such as pests, rainwater and the like collected in the collecting box are more, the power supply of the electromagnet is cut off, and after the electromagnet is powered off, the door leaf moves downwards due to the pressure of the pests and the rainwater, so that the sundries such as the pests, the rainwater and the like in the collecting box are poured out; after the door leaf is toppled, the pressure on the door leaf is reduced, at the moment, the door leaf moves upwards due to the elasticity of the second spring, and meanwhile, the power supply of the electromagnet is switched on, so that the door leaf can adsorb magnetic substances when moving upwards, and the door leaf is closed; in the deinsectization device use, can pack into the insect-inducing medicament of granule or pellet into storage drug tube, the active ingredient of insect-inducing medicament can attract the pest at external volatilization in-process, fly when the pest is towards storage drug tube, can touch pole setting box electric wire netting earlier, thereby kill the pest, the infiltration pipe that storage drug tube bottom set up can be with entering into inside water drainage, avoid influencing the drug effect of medicament because soaking of rainwater, and then lead to the decline of deinsectization effect. The novel insect killing device cleans pests adhered to the vertical rod and the power grid through the wiping block, and ensures the normal use of the insect killing device; by combining the lamp source and the pesticide storage component, the pest killing device can also attract pests to kill by volatilization of the pesticide under the condition that the lamp source is not on, so that the pest killing effect and efficiency are improved; through improving the collection box to make debris such as the pest and the rainwater of collecting in the collection box in time empty and get rid of, avoid breeding the bacterium after the pest is rotten, guaranteed the normal use of pest control device simultaneously.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated elements, but not to preclude the presence or addition of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the stated elements.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The orchard deinsectization device is characterized by comprising a top plate (1), a deinsectization assembly (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (1), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the deinsectization assembly, a collection hole (31) is formed in the bottom plate (3), and a collection box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (3); the collecting hole (31) extends into the collecting box (4); the insect killing assembly (2) comprises an electrical appliance box (21), a lamp source (22) is arranged below the electrical appliance box (21), a vertical rod (23) is arranged outside the lamp source (22), and a power grid (24) is arranged on the vertical rod (23); the bottom of the electric appliance box (21) is provided with an annular wiping block (213), the wiping block (213) is arranged on the outer side of the power grid (24), and a gap is formed between the wiping block (213) and the power grid (24).

2. An orchard insect killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the electrical box (21) is provided with a slot (211), the slot (211) is opened downwards, a first spring (212) is arranged in the slot (211), and the end of the first spring (212) is connected with the wiping block (213).

3. An orchard insect killing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top plate (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (5), the lifting assembly (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), the bottom of the fixed plate (51) is provided with a pneumatic device (52), and the pneumatic device (52) is connected with the top plate (1) through a connecting rod (53).

4. An orchard insect killing device according to claim 1, wherein a medicine storage component (32) is arranged on the bottom plate (3), the medicine storage component (32) comprises a medicine storage pipe (321), the medicine storage pipe (321) is arranged between the light source (22) and the power grid (24), and a medicine adding port (322) is arranged on the side face of the medicine storage pipe (321).

5. An orchard insect killing device according to claim 4, wherein the side of the pesticide storage pipe (321) is provided with an air hole (323), the bottom of the pesticide storage pipe (321) penetrates through the bottom plate (3) and extends into the collecting box (4), and the bottom of the pesticide storage pipe (321) is provided with a water seepage hole (324).

6. An orchard insect killing device according to any of the claims 1-5, characterised in that the bottom of the collecting box (4) is provided with a door leaf (41), the door leaf (41) is hinged with the collecting box (4); the top of the door leaf (41) is provided with a second spring (44), and the other end of the second spring (44) is connected with the inner top of the collecting box (4).

7. An orchard insect killing device according to claim 6, characterised in that a magnetic object (42) is arranged on the side of the door leaf (41) close to the second spring (44), and a magnet (43) is arranged on the collecting box (4) opposite to the magnetic object (42), the magnet (43) preferably being an electromagnet.