CN112205371B

CN112205371B - Automatic energy-conserving moth-killing lamp of cleaning type

Info

Publication number: CN112205371B
Application number: CN202011107872.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵丽丽
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shengna Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shengna Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-16
Also published as: CN112205371A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cleaning type energy-saving trap lamp which comprises an outer shell, wherein a lifting groove is formed in the upper end of the outer shell, strip-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the outer shell, the lifting groove is located between the two strip-shaped grooves and communicated with the two strip-shaped grooves, a placing cavity and two air cavities are formed in the outer shell, the placing cavity is located below the two air cavities, the two air cavities are located below the two strip-shaped grooves respectively, and a photoswitch is installed on one side of the outer shell. The device can not only treat pests with different heights, but also automatically clean the pest corpses, thereby reducing the labor consumption of workers, and meanwhile, the device can be started at night regardless of whether wind exists, and the pest killing efficiency is ensured.

Description

Automatic energy-conserving moth-killing lamp of cleaning type

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest cleaning, in particular to an automatic cleaning type energy-saving trap lamp.

Background

Agricultural pest cleaning is always an important problem to be solved in agriculture, most of the existing agricultural pest cleaning adopts a trap lamp to clean pests, the trap lamp is used for trapping and killing phototaxis insects at night, and visible light, ultraviolet light and the like can be used as light sources of the trap lamp.

Through the retrieval, application number CN201911274543.1 is named as an energy-saving insect-attracting lamp's for insect pest control patent application file, utilize wind-force to rotate, drive two friction tiles and rub, recycle thermoelectric generation piece and produce the electric energy and supply power, however when using, also can start the insect-attracting lamp when wind blows daytime, cause the waste of the energy, and simultaneously, it needs very big wind-force to drive the lamp body to reciprocate through centrifugal force, when the in-service use, difficult realization, and can not handle the pest corpse when using, the pest corpse of traping can pile up together, still need the staff to carry out manual processing, it is more troublesome.

To solve the above problems, we propose an energy-saving trap lamp of a self-cleaning type

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic cleaning type energy-saving trap lamp which not only can treat pests with different heights, but also can automatically clean pest corpses, so that the labor consumption of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the device can be started at night regardless of whether wind exists, so that the pest killing efficiency is ensured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic cleaning type energy-saving trap lamp comprises an outer shell, wherein a lifting groove is formed in the upper end of the outer shell, strip-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the outer shell, the lifting groove is located between the two strip-shaped grooves and communicated with the two strip-shaped grooves, a placing cavity and two air cavities are formed in the outer shell, the placing cavity is located below the two air cavities, the two air cavities are respectively located below the two strip-shaped grooves, and a photoswitch is mounted on one side of the outer shell; the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating rod arranged in a lifting groove, the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the lifting groove, a threaded layer is arranged on the rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through a notch of the lifting groove and is fixedly connected with an air cup, a threaded block is in threaded connection with the rotating rod and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lifting groove, lifting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the threaded block and are respectively positioned in corresponding strip-shaped grooves, and one ends, far away from the threaded block, of the two lifting rods penetrate through the notches of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves and extend out; insecticidal mechanism, insecticidal mechanism is including setting up the luring worm cage in the housing both sides respectively, two the upper end of luring the worm cage respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection who corresponds the lifter, two all install the lamp body in luring the worm cage, two the equal fixedly connected with collecting box of lower extreme of luring the worm cage, two the storage tank has all been seted up to the upper end of collecting box, two the processing mouth has all been seted up to the mutually opposite side of storage tank.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two first air bags fixedly connected to the lower ends of the threaded blocks, the lower ends of the two first air bags are fixedly connected with the inner bottoms of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves, the lower ends of the two first air bags are communicated with the upper ends of the corresponding air cavities through connecting pipes, the opposite ends of the two air cavities are communicated with the outside through air inlet pipes, hollow plates are arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves, the lower ends of the two hollow plates are communicated with air pipes, the lower ends of the two air pipes penetrate through the inner bottoms of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves and are communicated with the upper ends of the corresponding air cavities, second air bags are arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves, the two second air bags are respectively positioned on the opposite sides of the two hollow plates, the upper ends of the two hollow plates are communicated with the lower ends of the corresponding second air bags through air outlet pipes, and the upper ends of the two second air bags are communicated with guide pipes, two the pipe is kept away from the one end in lift groove and is communicate with the storage tank that corresponds respectively, two equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in the relative one side of hollow core slab, two the sliding tray has all been seted up to the mutually opposite one side of connecting plate, two the sliding tray communicates with the hollow core slab that corresponds respectively, two equal sliding connection has the sliding plate in the sliding tray, two all through reset spring elastic connection between the inner wall of sliding plate and the corresponding sliding tray.

Preferably, place the intracavity and install the generator, the lower extreme of dwang extends to and places the intracavity to with the axis of rotation fixed connection of generator.

Preferably, check valves are arranged in the two air inlet pipes and the two air vent pipes.

Preferably, two air outlet pipes are internally provided with air pressure valves.

Preferably, install the battery in the shell, the battery is located the right-hand side of placing the chamber, the generator is connected with the input electric connection of battery, all establish ties through the conductor wire between output, the photoswitch and the two lamp bodies of battery.

Preferably, filter screens are installed at one ends, far away from the lifting groove, of the two guide pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. be provided with screw thread piece and two lifter, through the rotation of blowing drive dwang of wind, and then drive reciprocating of screw thread piece, the screw thread piece drives two moth-killing lamp through two lifter and reciprocates, is convenient for trape the pest of co-altitude not, has improved the practicality of moth-killing lamp.

2. Be provided with the second gasbag, handle the business turn over of those less pest corpses, still be provided with first gasbag and hollow slab, through reciprocating of screw thread piece drive the flexible of first gasbag, cooperate the check valve to increase the air in the air slab again for gas pressure uprise, under the effect of cooperation atmospheric pressure valve, handle great pest corpses in the storage tank, can be automatic clear up the storage tank, do not need the staff to carry out manual clearance.

3. This equipment is equipped with battery and photoswitch, when the wind rises daytime, charges the battery, and when not having wind evening, the battery also can transmit electricity work to the moth-killing lamp, has guaranteed the efficiency of insecticidal to through photoswitch, the moth-killing lamp also can not lighted when the wind rises daytime, avoids the loss of electric energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving insect-attracting lamp with an automatic cleaning function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 outer casing 1, 2 bar grooves, 3 lifting grooves, 4 placing cavities, 5 storage batteries, 6 air cavities, 7 thread blocks, 8 rotating rods, 9 first air bags, 10 air inlet pipes, 11 generators, 12 hollow plates, 13 air outlet pipes, 14 air pressure valves, 15 connecting pipes, 16 lifting rods, 17 insect trapping cages, 18 lamp bodies, 19 photoswitches, 20 collecting boxes, 21 storage grooves, 22 processing ports, 23 guide pipes, 24 connecting plates, 25 sliding grooves, 26 return springs, 27 sliding plates, 28 wind cups and 29 second air bags.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic cleaning type energy-saving trap lamp comprises an outer shell 1, wherein a lifting groove 3 is formed in the upper end of the outer shell 1, strip grooves 2 are formed in two sides of the outer shell 1, the lifting groove 3 is located between the two strip grooves 2 and is communicated with the two strip grooves 2, a placing cavity 4 and two air cavities 6 are formed in the outer shell 1, the placing cavity 4 is located below the two air cavities 6, the two air cavities 6 are respectively located below the two strip grooves 2, a photoswitch 19 is installed on one side of the outer shell 1, the trap lamp cannot be started by the photoswitch 19 in daytime, and the trap lamp can be started at night to avoid electric energy loss;

the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating rod 8 arranged in a lifting groove 3, the lower end of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the lifting groove 3, a thread layer is arranged on the rotating rod 8, the thread layer is similar to a thread of a reciprocating screw rod, the thread layer is positioned in the lifting groove 3, the upper end of the rotating rod 8 penetrates through the notch of the lifting groove 3 and is fixedly connected with a wind cup 28, a thread block 7 is connected on the rotating rod 8 through a thread, the thread block 7 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove 3, the thread block 7 moves up and down on the thread layer, the thread block 7 cannot move at a place without the thread, lifting rods 16 are fixedly connected on both sides of the thread block 7, the two lifting rods 16 are respectively positioned in the corresponding strip-shaped grooves 2, one ends of the two lifting rods 16, far away from the thread block 7, penetrate through the notches of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves 2, and extend to the up and down movement of the outer thread block 7 to drive the two lifting rods 16 to move up and down, and only move up and down in the corresponding strip-shaped groove 2;

the insect killing mechanism comprises insect luring cages 17 respectively arranged at two sides of an outer shell 1, the upper ends of the two insect luring cages 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of corresponding lifting rods 16, lamp bodies 18 are respectively arranged in the two insect luring cages 17, electric grids are respectively paved at the outer sides of the two insect luring cages 17, when the lamp bodies 18 are started, the electric grids are started along with the lamp bodies 18, the lamp bodies 18 lure pests, the electric grids electrocute the pests, the lower ends of the two insect luring cages 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with a collecting box 20, the upper ends of the two collecting boxes 20 are respectively provided with a storing groove 21, two sides of the insect luring cages 17 are attached to the inner wall of the storing grooves 21 and used for storing pest corpses, one side of the two storing grooves 21, which are opposite to each other, is respectively provided with a processing port 22, the pest corpses are discharged outside from the processing ports 22, a generator 11 is arranged in a placing cavity 4, the lower end of a rotating rod 8 extends into the placing cavity 4 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the generator 11, here, electric energy is generated through the principle of wind power generation;

the air purifier also comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two first air bags 9 fixedly connected at the lower end of the thread block 7, the lower ends of the two first air bags 9 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the corresponding strip-shaped groove 2, the lower ends of the two first air bags 9 are communicated with the upper end of the corresponding air cavity 6 through a connecting pipe 15, so that air flows conveniently, the opposite ends of the two air cavities 6 are communicated with the outside through air inlet pipes 10, so that the outside air is sucked into the air cavities 6, hollow plates 12 are arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves 2, the lower ends of the two hollow plates 12 are communicated with vent pipes, the lower ends of the two vent pipes penetrate through the inner bottom of the corresponding strip-shaped groove 2 and are communicated with the upper end of the corresponding air cavity 6, so that the air flows into the hollow plates 12 conveniently, one-way valves are arranged in the two air inlet pipes 10 and the two vent pipes, so that the one-way flow of the air is controlled, second air bags 29 are arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves 2, the two second air bags 29 are respectively positioned at the opposite sides of the two hollow plates 12, the upper ends of the two hollow plates 12 are communicated with the lower ends of the corresponding second air bags 29 through air outlet pipes 13, air pressure valves 14 are respectively arranged in the two air outlet pipes 13, when the air pressure of the hollow plates 12 reaches one point, the air pressure valves 14 are opened for ventilation, the upper ends of the two second air bags 29 are respectively communicated with guide pipes 23, one ends of the two guide pipes 23 far away from the lifting groove 3 are respectively communicated with the corresponding storage grooves 21 for facilitating the treatment of the pest corpses in the storage grooves 21, one ends of the guide pipes 23 far away from the lifting groove 3 are respectively provided with a filter screen for preventing the pest corpses from entering the guide pipes 23, the connecting plates 24 are fixedly connected in the opposite sides of the two hollow plates 12, the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 24 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 25, the two sliding grooves 25 are respectively communicated with the corresponding hollow plates 12, and sliding plates 27 are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves 25 in a sliding manner, the two sliding plates 27 are elastically connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves 25 through the return springs 26, when the air in the hollow plate 12 increases, the sliding plates 27 are pressed, so that more air can be absorbed, and a pressure accumulation work is performed, when the sliding plates 27 are not pushed, the air pressure in the hollow plate 12 is increased, and when the pressure value of the air pressure valve 14 is reached, the air pressure valve 14 is opened to perform pneumatic treatment on the storage groove 21;

install battery 5 in the shell body 1, battery 5 is located the right-hand side of placing chamber 4, generator 11 and battery 5's input electric connection, battery 5's output, all establish ties through the conductor wire between photoswitch 19 and two lamp bodies 18, when rising wind daytime, photoswitch 19 control moth-killing lamp can not start, generator 11 charges battery 5, when not rising wind evening, battery 5 starts moth-killing lamp, the practicality of equipment has been improved.

In the invention, when the insect attracting device is used, in an initial state, as shown in fig. 1, when wind blows at night, the wind cup 28 can be blown to rotate, the wind cup 28 can drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the thread block 7 on the thread layer can move up and down, and then the two lifting rods 16 can drive the two insect attracting cages 17 to move up and down, so that pests with different heights can be eliminated;

through the principle of wind power generation, the rotation of the rotating rod 8 drives the generator 11 to generate electricity, so that electricity is transmitted to the two lamp bodies 18 and the two power grids, the two lamp bodies 18 are lighted to attract pests to fly to the two pest trapping cages 17, when the pests touch the electrified power grids, the pests are electrocuted by current, and the corpses of the pests fall into the storage tank 21, wherein the right pest trapping cage 17 is taken as an example, when the pest trapping cage 17 moves downwards, the air of the second air bag 29 is discharged into the storage tank 21, the corpses of the pests are blown out from the treatment port 22, and a large number of pest corpses are prevented from being accumulated in the storage tank 21;

taking the right strip-shaped groove 2 as an example, when the screw block 7 moves downwards, the air in the first air bag 9 is squeezed into the hollow plate 12, the air pressure in the hollow plate 12 in the initial state is low, so when the air in the first air bag 9 is squeezed into the hollow plate 12, and then the function of the one-way valve is matched, the air in the hollow plate 12 is increased, when the air in the hollow plate 12 is increased, the sliding plate 27 is pushed rightwards to perform a pressure accumulation operation, when the screw block 7 moves upwards, the external air is sucked into the first air bag 9 through the air cavity 6, so that in the reciprocating manner, when the air in the air plate 12 does not push the sliding plate 27, and the air in the hollow plate 12 is still increased, the pressure of the air is increased, when the pressure reaches the valve value of the air pressure valve 14, the air pressure valve 14 is opened, the sliding plate 27 is rebounded to the original position by the two return springs 26, the air in the hollow plate 12 is pushed, so that the air discharge speed is higher, the pressure is higher, the air in the hollow plate 12 passes through the second air bag 29, and the corpses of pests in the storage tank 21 are cleaned in an air-blast manner, so that the corpses of pests cannot be accumulated at the inner bottom of the storage tank 21, and the pest killing effect is better;

it should be noted here that wind blows during the daytime, but the lighting of the trap lamp during the daytime is ineffective and causes energy waste, so we adopt the light-operated switch 19, the trap lamp will not be turned on during the daytime, and the generator 11 will charge the storage battery 5, and at night, when there is no wind, although the wind cup 28 will not rotate, the trap lamp at this time can still work because there is the electric energy stored during the daytime in the storage battery 5.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-conserving moth-killing lamp of self-cleaning type which characterized in that includes:

the lifting device comprises an outer shell (1), wherein a lifting groove (3) is formed in the upper end of the outer shell (1), strip-shaped grooves (2) are formed in two sides of the outer shell (1), the lifting groove (3) is located between the two strip-shaped grooves (2) and communicated with the two strip-shaped grooves (2), a placing cavity (4) and two air cavities (6) are formed in the outer shell (1), the placing cavity (4) is located below the two air cavities (6), the two air cavities (6) are respectively located below the two strip-shaped grooves (2), and a light-operated switch (19) is installed on one side of the outer shell (1);

the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating rod (8) arranged in a lifting groove (3), the lower end of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the lifting groove (3), a thread layer is arranged on the rotating rod (8), the upper end of the rotating rod (8) penetrates through a notch of the lifting groove (3) and is fixedly connected with an air cup (28), a thread block (7) is connected onto the rotating rod (8), the thread block (7) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting groove (3), lifting rods (16) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the thread block (7), the two lifting rods (16) are respectively located in corresponding strip-shaped grooves (2), and the ends, far away from the thread block (7), of the two lifting rods (16) penetrate through the notches of the corresponding strip-shaped grooves (2) and extend to the outside;

the insect killing mechanism comprises insect trapping cages (17) which are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer shell (1), the upper ends of the two insect trapping cages (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower ends of the corresponding lifting rods (16), lamp bodies (18) are respectively arranged in the two insect trapping cages (17), the lower ends of the two insect trapping cages (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with a collecting box (20), the upper ends of the two collecting boxes (20) are respectively provided with a storage groove (21), and one side of each of the two storage grooves (21), which is opposite to the other side, is respectively provided with a processing port (22);

the cleaning device comprises two first air bags (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of a thread block (7), the lower ends of the two first air bags (9) are fixedly connected with the inner bottom of a corresponding strip-shaped groove (2), the lower ends of the two first air bags (9) are communicated with the upper end of a corresponding air cavity (6) through connecting pipes (15), the back-to-back ends of the two air cavities (6) are communicated with the outside through air inlet pipes (10), hollow plates (12) are arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves (2), the lower ends of the two hollow plates (12) are communicated with air pipes, the lower ends of the two air pipes penetrate through the inner bottom of the corresponding strip-shaped groove (2) and are communicated with the upper end of the corresponding air cavity (6), second air bags (29) are arranged in the strip-shaped grooves (2), and the second air bags (29) are respectively located on the back-to-back sides of the two hollow plates (12), the upper end of two hollow core plate (12) all communicates through outlet duct (13) and the lower extreme that corresponds second gasbag (29), two the upper end of second gasbag (29) all communicates has pipe (23), two the one end that lift groove (3) were kept away from in pipe (23) communicates with corresponding storage tank (21) respectively, two equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (24) in the relative one side of hollow core plate (12), two sliding tray (25) have all been seted up to the back of the body one side of mutually of connecting plate (24), two sliding tray (25) communicate with corresponding hollow core plate (12) respectively, two equal sliding connection has sliding plate (27) in sliding tray (25), two all through reset spring (26) elastic connection between sliding plate (27) and the inner wall that corresponds sliding tray (25).

2. The energy-saving insect-attracting lamp with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a generator (11) is installed in the placing cavity (4), and the lower end of the rotating rod (8) extends into the placing cavity (4) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the generator (11).

3. The energy-saving insect-attracting lamp with automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two air inlet pipes (10) and the two air vent pipes are provided with one-way valves.

4. The energy-saving trap lamp of claim 1, wherein the two air outlet pipes (13) are provided with air pressure valves (14).

5. The energy-saving insect-attracting lamp with the automatic cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein a storage battery (5) is installed in the outer casing (1), the storage battery (5) is located at the right side of the placing cavity (4), the generator (11) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (5), and a series loop is formed among the output end of the storage battery (5), the light-operated switch (19) and the two lamp bodies (18) through conducting wires.

6. The energy-saving trap lamp of claim 1, wherein a filter screen is installed at one end of each of the two conduits (23) far away from the lifting groove (3).