CN214244148U - Chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus - Google Patents
Chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN214244148U CN214244148U CN202023046282.9U CN202023046282U CN214244148U CN 214244148 U CN214244148 U CN 214244148U CN 202023046282 U CN202023046282 U CN 202023046282U CN 214244148 U CN214244148 U CN 214244148U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of chicken manure treatment, and discloses a chicken manure self-circulation treatment device, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is divided into two manure treatment pool areas by a transverse partition plate, and the two manure treatment pool areas are communicated; each excrement treatment pool area is divided into a plurality of transversely communicated excrement treatment pools by longitudinal clapboards; a gas-liquid separation pipe for gas-liquid separation is arranged on the fecal treatment tank in the fecal treatment tank area below; the lower end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends to the position below the liquid level of the excrement treatment pool, and the upper end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends out of the shell and is connected to the gas collection pipe; the gas-liquid separation pipe is provided with an air inlet which is positioned below the liquid level of the corresponding excrement treatment pool. Gas is collected through the gas collecting pipe and is unified to be handled, reduces the secondary pollution of the foul smell before handling, and this chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus is confined space, reducible mosquito and fly secondary pollution, and this chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus simple structure in addition can reduce the dirty treatment cost of chicken raising industry excrement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chicken manure is handled, concretely relates to chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus.
Background
The chicken manure is different from other sewage drained by pigs, cattle, sheep, domestic sewage, kitchen waste, public (private) toilet sewage, garbage penetrating fluid, industrial sewage and the like. The chicken manure contains a large amount of chicken feathers and solid sand, the water content is lower than that of other sewage, and the anaerobic methane technology cannot realize effective treatment. At present, if a high-temperature aerobic fermentation tower is adopted for aerobic fermentation treatment, odor secondary pollution exists before, during and after the treatment, and the high-temperature aerobic process used by users is large in matched complete equipment investment, large in floor area, large in installed capacity, high in operation cost and maintenance cost, and is not suitable for small-sized breeding enterprises.
In order to solve the technical problem, a chicken manure self-circulation treatment device is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, stink and mosquito and fly secondary pollution after in the middle and after reducing before the processing reduce the dirty treatment cost of chicken industry excrement, the utility model aims to provide a chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
a chicken manure self-circulation treatment device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is divided into two manure treatment pool areas by a transverse partition plate, and the two manure treatment pool areas are communicated;
each excrement treatment pool area is divided into a plurality of transversely communicated excrement treatment pools by longitudinal clapboards;
a gas-liquid separation pipe for gas-liquid separation is arranged on the fecal treatment tank in the fecal treatment tank area below;
the lower end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends to the position below the liquid level of the excrement treatment pool, and the upper end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends out of the shell and is connected to a gas collection pipe;
and the gas-liquid separation pipe is provided with an air inlet hole which is positioned below the liquid level of the corresponding excrement treatment tank.
The chicken manure treatment device comprises a plurality of manure treatment pools, a rotary driving mechanism and a feeding auger, wherein the feeding auger is used for conveying chicken manure to the plurality of manure treatment pools and sequentially extends into the leftmost manure treatment pool in each of the two manure treatment pool areas;
the output end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected with the feeding auger, and the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the feeding auger to rotate.
Further, the feeding packing auger is longitudinally arranged on the shell.
Further, the rotary driving mechanism is a feeding motor.
Further, the feeding auger upper end is equipped with the feeder hopper, the output of feeder hopper with the input intercommunication of feeding auger.
Further, the feeding packing auger is arranged in the feeding pipe;
the feed pipe extends into the left-most fecal treatment pond in the fecal treatment pond area below.
Furthermore, two ends of the fecal treatment pool area are respectively provided with a parallel connection port, and the parallel connection ports extend out of the shell.
Further, be equipped with the baffle in the fecal treatment pond, the baffle vertically sets up in the top space in the fecal treatment pond, the baffle reaches longitudinal baffle is vertical crisscross setting.
Further, the below in the fecal treatment pond district the external wet separating centrifuge of doing of row's cinder notch in fecal treatment pond, the leakage fluid dram of wet separating centrifuge of doing passes through the backwash pump and is connected with the back flow, the back flow stretches into the below the leftmost side in the fecal treatment pond district in the fecal treatment pond.
Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the fecal treatment pool in the fecal treatment pool area at the lower part, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe extends out of the shell and is provided with a pressure release valve.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the chicken manure self-circulation treatment device is used, the chicken manure is sequentially conveyed into two manure treatment pool areas, fermentation treatment is carried out in a plurality of manure treatment pools in the two manure treatment pool areas, gas obtained after fermentation treatment in the manure treatment pools in the manure treatment pool area below accumulates in the upper space of the manure treatment pool, the internal pressure increases along with the increase of the gas accumulated in the upper space, the liquid surface in the manure treatment pool is pressed downwards until the liquid surface is lower than the gas inlet hole, the gas in the upper space can enter the gas-liquid separation pipe from the gas inlet hole for gas-liquid separation, the upper end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends out of the shell and is connected onto the gas collection pipe, the gas enters the gas collection pipe from the gas-liquid separation pipe for collection, the liquid falls back to the lower part of the gas-liquid separation pipe, the gas is collected by the gas collection pipe for uniform treatment, and secondary pollution of odor before, during and after treatment is reduced, and the chicken manure self-circulation treatment device is a closed space, so that the secondary pollution of mosquitoes and flies can be reduced, and in addition, the chicken manure self-circulation treatment device has a simple structure, can reduce the treatment cost of manure in the chicken raising industry, and is particularly suitable for small-sized breeding enterprises.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-a housing; 101-transverse partition plate; 102-longitudinal baffles; 103-a communication port; 104-a parallel interface; 11-a fecal treatment tank; 111-headspace; 112-a slag discharge port; 113-a baffle; 12-a gas-liquid separation tube; 121-air intake; 13-a gas collection tube; 131-gas check valve; 141-a feed motor; 142-a feed auger; 143-feed pipe; 1431-feed inlet; 144-a feed hopper; 15-an exhaust pipe; 151-relief valve; 16-return line.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example 1:
a chicken manure self-circulation treatment device comprises a shell 10, wherein the shell 10 is internally divided into two manure treatment pool areas through a transverse partition plate 101, and the two manure treatment pool areas are communicated; each of the fecal management pool sections is divided into a plurality of the fecal management pools 11 in lateral communication by longitudinal partitions 102.
A gas-liquid separation pipe 12 for gas-liquid separation is arranged on the fecal treatment pool 11 in the fecal treatment pool area at the lower part.
The lower end of the gas-liquid separation pipe 12 extends to the position below the liquid level of the excrement treatment pool 11, and the upper end of the gas-liquid separation pipe 12 extends out of the shell 10 and is connected to a gas collection pipe 13; the gas-liquid separation pipe 12 is provided with a gas inlet hole 121, and the gas inlet hole 121 is positioned below the liquid level of the corresponding fecal treatment tank 11.
The chicken manure is sequentially conveyed into the two manure treatment pool areas, fermentation treatment is carried out in a plurality of manure treatment pools 11 in the two manure treatment pool areas (the chicken manure is deodorized and fermented in the manure treatment pools 11 through a medium, the chicken manure cannot flow in the equipment due to low water content of the chicken manure, the chicken manure is mixed into fluid through the medium, the chicken manure flows while being fermented in a closed space of the shell 10, so that the fermentation treatment is realized during the flowing of the chicken manure, the fermentation treatment effect is better due to dynamic circulation), gas obtained after fermentation treatment in the manure treatment pools 11 in the lower manure treatment pool areas is accumulated in the upper space 111 of the manure treatment pool 11, the liquid level in the manure treatment pool 11 is pressed downwards along with the increase of gas accumulated in the upper space 111 and the increase of the internal pressure until the liquid level is lower than the gas inlet hole 121, and the gas in the upper space 111 can enter the gas-liquid separation pipe 12 from the gas inlet hole 121 for gas-liquid separation, since the upper end of the gas-liquid separation tube 12 extends out of the housing 10 and is connected to the gas collection tube 13, gas enters the gas collection tube 13 from the gas-liquid separation tube 12 and is collected, and liquid falls back to the lower part of the gas-liquid separation tube 12.
The gas collecting pipe 13 is connected with the gas-liquid separating pipe 12 through a connecting pipe, a gas check valve 131 is arranged on the connecting pipe, and gas at the upper end of the gas-liquid separating pipe 12 can only enter the gas collecting pipe 13 in a one-way mode and is used for preventing gas entering the gas collecting pipe 13 from flowing back to the gas-liquid separating pipe 12.
The gas, liquid and solid obtained after fermentation treatment in the fecal treatment tank 11 in the fecal treatment tank area above can enter the fecal treatment tank area below through the communication ports 103 of the two fecal treatment tank areas, the gas and the liquid can be subjected to gas-liquid separation through the gas-liquid separation pipe 12, and the solid can be deposited in the bottom space of the fecal treatment tank below to wait for uniform treatment.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment, the chicken manure self-circulation treatment device further comprises a rotary driving mechanism and a feeding auger 142 for conveying the chicken manure to the plurality of manure treatment pools 11, wherein the feeding auger 142 sequentially extends into the left-most manure treatment pool 11 in the two manure treatment pool areas; as shown in fig. 1, the feeding auger 142 is sequentially extended into the left-most fecal treatment tank 11 in the two fecal treatment tank areas.
In this embodiment, three fecal treatment ponds 11 are respectively arranged in the two fecal treatment pond areas, for convenience of description, the three fecal treatment ponds 11 at the lower part are respectively marked with A, B, C from left to right, the three fecal treatment ponds 11 at the upper part are respectively marked with D, E, F from right to left, and the feeding auger 142 sequentially extends into the fecal treatment ponds 11 marked with a and F.
Under the feeding pressure of a feeding auger 142, the chicken manure is sequentially conveyed to the manure treatment pools 11 marked with red A-marked with F, and sealed fermentation treatment is carried out in the manure treatment pools 11; finally, the excrement is discharged from a discharge hole of the excrement treatment pool 11 marked as F.
The feeding auger 142 conveys the chicken manure, and overcomes the defect that a sewage pump (chicken feathers and sand in the chicken manure are easy to block and influence the conveying of the chicken manure) is blocked because the sewage pump conveys the chicken manure.
Because of rotary driving mechanism's output with feeding auger 142 is connected, rotary driving mechanism is used for the drive feeding auger 142 rotates, and rotary driving mechanism is feeding motor 141, like this under feeding motor 141's drive, can drive feeding auger 142 and rotate to carry the chicken manure in proper order to excrement and urine processing pond 11 that is marked as A and marked as F. Because two adjacent excrement treatment ponds 11 in the excrement treatment pond area are communicated, the chicken manure in the excrement treatment pond 11 with the label A can be transferred to the excrement treatment ponds 11 with the labels B and C one by one, the chicken manure in the excrement treatment pond 11 with the label F can be transferred to the excrement treatment ponds 11 with the labels E and D one by one, the chicken manure can be conveniently fermented in the excrement treatment ponds 11, gas and liquid obtained after fermentation can be subjected to gas-liquid separation through corresponding gas-liquid separation pipes 12, and solid obtained after fermentation can be deposited in the bottom space of the excrement treatment pond below to wait for uniform treatment.
The chicken manure is treated in situ in the chicken manure self-circulation treatment device through the feeding auger 142, so that the spread of epidemic diseases caused by the outward transportation of the untreated chicken manure can be avoided.
The feeding auger 142 is longitudinally arranged on the shell 10, so that the chicken manure is sequentially conveyed to the manure treatment pool 11 marked with red A-marked F under the feeding pressure of the feeding auger 142.
The shell is longitudinally provided with a feeding pipe 143, a feeding auger 142 is arranged in the feeding pipe 143, the feeding pipe 143 extends into the left fecal treatment pool 11 in the fecal treatment pool area below, and the chicken manure is conveyed into the fecal treatment pool 11 marked with the mark F through a feeding hole 1431 of the feeding pipe 143 under the feeding pressure of the feeding auger 142 and then is conveyed to the fecal treatment pool 11 marked with the mark B-marked with the mark F under the feeding pressure.
Preferably, a feed hopper 144 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding auger, and the output end of the feed hopper 144 is communicated with the input end of the feeding auger 142, so that the feed hopper 144 is communicated with the upper end of the feeding pipe 143. After being thrown into the feed hopper 144, the chicken manure can enter the feed pipe 143 and fall into the manure treatment tanks 11 with the labels A and F respectively under the power transmission of the rotary feed auger 142.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, two parallel ports 104 are respectively disposed at two ends of the fecal treatment pool area, and the parallel ports 104 extend out of the housing 10. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device shown in fig. 1 is only one unit, a plurality of chicken manure self-circulation treatment devices can be connected in parallel by utilizing the parallel connection ports 104, and two adjacent chicken manure self-circulation treatment devices are connected by two groups of parallel connection ports (the parallel connection ports comprise two butted parallel connection ports 104). Therefore, a plurality of chicken manure self-circulation treatment devices can be connected in parallel according to the requirement of the treatment capacity of a user.
Similarly, the front side, the rear side, the upper side and the lower side of the chicken manure self-circulation treatment device can be respectively provided with a parallel connection port 104, a plurality of chicken manure self-circulation treatment devices can be connected in parallel up and down, front and back, left and right, and a set of complete treatment equipment can be arbitrarily combined according to actual requirements.
Example 4:
on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a baffle 113 is arranged in the manure treatment tank 11, the baffle 113 is longitudinally arranged in the upper space in the manure treatment tank 11, and the baffle 113 and the longitudinal partition plate 102 are longitudinally arranged in a staggered manner, so that the residence time of the chicken manure in the manure treatment tank 11 can be prolonged, and the fermentation treatment effect of the chicken manure is improved.
Example 5:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, in the embodiment, the residue discharge port 112 of the fecal treatment pool 11 in the lower fecal treatment pool area is externally connected with a dry-wet separator, the liquid discharge port of the dry-wet separator is connected with the return pipe 16 through a return pump, and the return pipe 16 extends into the left-most fecal treatment pool 11 in the lower fecal treatment pool area.
The chicken manure is fermented in the manure treatment pool 11 in the manure treatment pool area below, the solid (waste residue) obtained after fermentation treatment is deposited in the bottom space of the corresponding manure treatment pool 11, then is discharged to a dry-wet separator through a corresponding residue discharge port 112, is subjected to dry-wet separation through the dry-wet separator, the liquid obtained by dry-wet separation enters a collection pool for collection, is pumped to a return pipe 16 through a return pump, and is further pumped and returned to the left-most manure treatment pool 11 in the manure treatment pool area below, in the embodiment, the liquid obtained by dry-wet separation is pumped and returned to the manure treatment pool 11 marked with the reference number A, under the combined action of the gravitational potential energy from top to bottom and the pumping force of the return pump, the power of the liquid returned to the manure treatment pool 11 marked with the reference number A is higher, so that the materials in the manure treatment pool 11 can be better stirred, dynamic circulation is formed, materials at the bottom in the excrement treatment pool 11 are prevented from precipitating, and slag is not discharged conveniently.
Example 6:
on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, an exhaust pipe 15 is disposed on the fecal treatment tank 11 in the fecal treatment tank area below, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 15 extends out of the housing 10 and is provided with a pressure release valve 151, so that the pressure release treatment can be performed in the fecal treatment tank 11 according to the fermentation treatment requirement of the fecal treatment tank 11, for example, the pressure release valve 151 is periodically opened.
Odor generated in the manure treatment tank 11 due to accumulation of chicken manure can be discharged to the exhaust pipe 15 for uniform treatment, and can also be uniformly collected together with gas obtained after fermentation treatment through the gas collection pipe.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned alternative embodiments, and various other products can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention. The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined in the following claims, and which can be used to interpret the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the shell is divided into two manure treatment pool areas by a transverse partition plate, and the two manure treatment pool areas are communicated;
each excrement treatment pool area is divided into a plurality of transversely communicated excrement treatment pools by longitudinal clapboards;
a gas-liquid separation pipe for gas-liquid separation is arranged on the fecal treatment tank in the fecal treatment tank area below;
the lower end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends to the position below the liquid level of the excrement treatment pool, and the upper end of the gas-liquid separation pipe extends out of the shell and is connected to a gas collection pipe;
and the gas-liquid separation pipe is provided with an air inlet hole which is positioned below the liquid level of the corresponding excrement treatment tank.
2. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the chicken manure treatment device is characterized by also comprising a rotary driving mechanism and a feeding auger for conveying chicken manure to the plurality of manure treatment pools, wherein the feeding auger sequentially extends into the left manure treatment pool in the two manure treatment pool areas;
the output end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected with the feeding auger, and the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the feeding auger to rotate.
3. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 2, wherein: the feeding auger is longitudinally arranged on the shell.
4. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism is a feeding motor.
5. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding auger is provided with a feeding hopper at the upper end, and the output end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the input end of the feeding auger.
6. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 5, wherein: the feeding auger is arranged in the feeding pipe;
the feed pipe extends into the left-most fecal treatment pond in the fecal treatment pond area below.
7. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: two ends of the fecal treatment pool area are respectively provided with a parallel connection port, and the parallel connection ports extend out of the shell.
8. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with the baffle in the fecal treatment pond, the baffle vertically sets up in the top space in the fecal treatment pond, the baffle reaches longitudinal baffle is vertical crisscross setting.
9. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: below in the fecal treatment pond district the external wet separating centrifuge futilely of row's cinder notch in fecal treatment pond, the leakage fluid dram of wet separating centrifuge futilely passes through the backwash pump and is connected with the back flow, the back flow stretches into the below the leftmost side in the fecal treatment pond district in the fecal treatment pond.
10. The chicken manure self-circulation treatment device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: an exhaust pipe is arranged on the fecal treatment tank in the fecal treatment tank area at the lower part, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe extends out of the shell and is provided with a pressure release valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023046282.9U CN214244148U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023046282.9U CN214244148U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214244148U true CN214244148U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023046282.9U Active CN214244148U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Chicken manure self-loopa processing apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN214244148U (en) |
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- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023046282.9U patent/CN214244148U/en active Active
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