CN214234403U - Waste incinerator sediment crushing and screening device - Google Patents
Waste incinerator sediment crushing and screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214234403U CN214234403U CN202022380184.2U CN202022380184U CN214234403U CN 214234403 U CN214234403 U CN 214234403U CN 202022380184 U CN202022380184 U CN 202022380184U CN 214234403 U CN214234403 U CN 214234403U
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- filter
- screening device
- plate
- rubbish
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waste incinerator sediment broken sieving mechanism, including the pan feeding mouth of pipe and frame, top one side of frame is provided with the pan feeding mouth of pipe, the inside of frame just is located the orificial below transmission of pan feeding and is connected with the spiral puddler, the inside of frame just is located the spiral puddler and slides under and is provided with the filter, and is provided with the filter screen on the filter, the inside of frame just is located the filter and is provided with pressing mechanism under. The utility model discloses in, can carry out crushing treatment to rubbish through the spiral puddler, can filter filtration treatment to rubbish after the breakage through the filter screen on the filter, can drive the filter through the pulling handle and carry out round trip movement, can play the effect of vibrations to the filter screen to can get rid of and block the rubbish that is difficult for dropping on the filter screen, and can accelerate rubbish rapid draing and filter the screening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a msw incineration field especially relates to a broken sieving mechanism of msw incineration slag.
Background
The waste incineration is a process of subjecting waste to oxidation at a high temperature by appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting, or other reaction to reduce the volume of the waste to form a residue or a molten solid substance. The waste incineration is an old traditional method for treating the waste, and the waste incineration method is one of the main methods for treating the urban waste because the waste is treated by the incineration method, the reduction effect is obvious, the land is saved, various pathogens can be eliminated, and toxic and harmful substances are converted into harmless substances.
But because current waste incinerator still has some weak points in the use, current waste incinerator needs carry out broken screening, then needs filter out the rubbish that accords with the specification through the one deck filter screen after the rubbish is broken, but at filterable in-process, rubbish can block up in the filter screen, is difficult for clearing up, greatly reduced the broken efficiency of rubbish, for this the utility model provides a waste incinerator slag crushing sieving mechanism solves above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste incinerator sediment broken sieving mechanism to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a broken sieving mechanism of msw incineration slag, includes pan feeding mouth of pipe and frame, its characterized in that: a feeding pipe orifice is formed in one side of the top of the frame, a spiral stirring rod is connected in the frame and below the feeding pipe orifice in a transmission mode, a filter plate is arranged in the frame and right below the spiral stirring rod in a sliding mode, the filter plate is provided with a filter screen, a pressing mechanism is arranged in the frame and right below the filter plate, hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the outer side of the left side wall and the outer side of the right side wall of the frame in a downward position, and the bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected to the pressing mechanism; wherein both ends of filter run through the left and right sides wall of frame respectively, one of them end of filter is connected to the lateral wall of frame through reset spring on, the other end of filter is provided with the handle.
Preferably, the top of the feeding pipe orifice is detachably provided with a cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a deodorization layer.
Preferably, pressing mechanism includes PMKD, PMKD's the top left and right sides is provided with left and right sides slide in office, wherein control and connect through two front and back baffles between the slide, two control slide and two form the frame type structure between the front and back baffle, two sets of spouts have been seted up to left and right sides slide's inboard, and wherein the inside sliding connection of spout has the clamp plate, the bottom of clamp plate is connected to the cylinder through the push rod, the cylinder sets up in the recess of spout bottom.
Preferably, the bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected to the fixed bottom plate through telescopic rods.
Preferably, the outer sides of the two left and right sliding plates are provided with sliding blocks, and two groups of sliding blocks are slidably connected to two side walls in the frame.
Preferably, the pressing plates on the left and right sliding plates are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, one end of the spiral stirring rod penetrates through the frame and is in transmission connection with a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is positioned on the outer side wall of the frame.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the frame are provided with sealing cushion blocks on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of broken sieving mechanism of msw incineration slag has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a waste incinerator sediment broken screening device, at first, can carry out broken handle to rubbish through the spiral puddler, can filter the filtration through the rubbish after the breakage on the filter, can drive the filter through the pulling handle and carry out round trip movement, can play the effect of vibrations to the filter screen, thereby can get rid of the rubbish that blocks on the filter screen and be difficult for dropping, and can accelerate rubbish rapid draing and filter the screening, secondly, set up pressing mechanism simultaneously, rubbish after the screening falls into on PMKD, the accessible clamp plate is pressed rubbish, save the occupation space of rubbish, can drive PMKD through hydraulic cylinder at last and move down, thereby move down pressing mechanism, can take out the rubbish of pressing fast, and it is convenient to take out the mode, time saving and labor saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a waste incinerator slag crushing and screening device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a feeding pipe orifice; 2. a cover plate; 3. a deodorizing layer; 4. a frame; 5. a helical agitator shaft; 6. a drive motor; 7. a filter screen; 8. a filter plate; 9. a return spring; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a pressing mechanism; 111. a chute; 112. a slider; 113. a left and a right sliding plate; 114. fixing the bottom plate; 115. pressing a plate; 116. front and rear baffles; 117. a push rod; 118. a cylinder; 119. a groove; 12. sealing the cushion block; 13. a handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a waste incinerator slag crushing and screening device of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention; fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-3, a waste incineration slag crushing and screening device comprises a feeding pipe opening 1 and a frame 4, and is characterized in that: a feeding pipe orifice 1 is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 4, a spiral stirring rod 5 is connected in the frame 4 and positioned below the feeding pipe orifice 1 in a transmission manner, a filter plate 8 is arranged in the frame 4 and positioned under the spiral stirring rod 5 in a sliding manner, a filter screen 7 is arranged on the filter plate 8, a pressing mechanism 11 is arranged in the frame 4 and positioned under the filter plate 8, hydraulic cylinders 10 are arranged at the positions which are slightly lower than the outer sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of the frame 4, and the bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders 10 are connected to the pressing mechanism 11; wherein both ends of the filter plate 8 respectively penetrate through the left and right side walls of the frame 4, one end of the filter plate 8 is connected to the outer side wall of the frame 4 through a return spring 9, and the other end of the filter plate 8 is provided with a handle 13.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-3, a cover plate 2 is detachably arranged at the top of a feeding pipe orifice 1, and a deodorization layer 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 2.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-3, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a fixed base plate 114, left and right sliding plates 113 are disposed on left and right sides of a top portion of the fixed base plate 114, wherein the left and right sliding plates 113 are connected by two front and rear baffles 116, a frame-shaped structure is formed between the two left and right sliding plates 113 and the two front and rear baffles 116, two sets of sliding grooves 111 are disposed on inner sides of the left and right sliding plates 113, a pressing plate 115 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 111, a bottom of the pressing plate 115 is connected to an air cylinder 118 by a push rod 117, and the air cylinder 118 is disposed in a groove 119 at a bottom of the sliding grooves 111; the bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders 10 are connected to a fixed base plate 114 by telescopic rods.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-3, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a fixed base plate 114, left and right sliding plates 113 are disposed on left and right sides of a top portion of the fixed base plate 114, wherein the left and right sliding plates 113 are connected by two front and rear baffles 116, a frame-shaped structure is formed between the two left and right sliding plates 113 and the two front and rear baffles 116, two sets of sliding grooves 111 are disposed on inner sides of the left and right sliding plates 113, a pressing plate 115 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 111, a bottom of the pressing plate 115 is connected to an air cylinder 118 by a push rod 117, and the air cylinder 118 is disposed in a groove 119 at a bottom of the sliding grooves 111; the outer sides of the two left and right sliding plates 113 are provided with sliding blocks 112, wherein two groups of sliding blocks 112 are slidably connected on two inner side walls of the frame 4.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1-3, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a fixed base plate 114, left and right sliding plates 113 are disposed on left and right sides of a top portion of the fixed base plate 114, wherein the left and right sliding plates 113 are connected by two front and rear baffles 116, a frame-shaped structure is formed between the two left and right sliding plates 113 and the two front and rear baffles 116, two sets of sliding grooves 111 are disposed on inner sides of the left and right sliding plates 113, a pressing plate 115 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 111, a bottom of the pressing plate 115 is connected to an air cylinder 118 by a push rod 117, and the air cylinder 118 is disposed in a groove 119 at a bottom of the sliding grooves 111; the pressing plates 115 on the two left and right sliding plates 113 are arranged in a staggered manner.
In the specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, one end of the spiral stirring rod 5 penetrates through the frame 4 and is in transmission connection with the driving motor 6, wherein the driving motor 6 is located on the outer side wall of the frame 4.
In the specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-3, the inner walls of the frame 4 are provided with sealing pads 12 on both sides of the filter plate 8.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the garbage can is used, garbage is firstly poured into the frame 4 through the material inlet pipe opening 1, the driving motor 6 is controlled to be switched on and off, the driving motor 6 drives the spiral stirring rod 5 to rotate, so that the garbage is crushed through the spiral stirring rod 5, the crushed garbage falls onto the fixed bottom plate 114 through the filter screen 7, then the pressing plate 115 is driven to press downwards through the air cylinder 118 to extrude the garbage, the occupied space of the garbage is reduced, and when the garbage on the fixed bottom plate 114 is accumulated to a certain degree, the fixed bottom plate 114 is driven to move downwards through the hydraulic air cylinder 10, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 112 on the outer sides of the left sliding plate 113 and the right sliding plate 113 can slide on the inner wall of the frame 4, so that the garbage can be moved out of the frame 4 and taken out;
in the process of work, user's accessible pulling handle 13 can drive filter 8 and carry out round trip movement, can play the effect of vibrations to filter screen 7 to can get rid of and block the difficult rubbish that drops on the filter screen 7, and can accelerate rubbish rapid filtration screening.
The utility model provides a msw incineration slag broken sieving mechanism, firstly, can carry out broken handle to rubbish through spiral puddler 5, can filter the filtration through the rubbish after the breakage 7 on the filter 8, can drive filter 8 through pulling handle 13 and carry out round trip movement, can play the effect of vibrations to filter 7, thereby can get rid of the rubbish that blocks on the filter 7 and be difficult for dropping, and can accelerate rubbish rapid filtration screening, secondly, set up pressing means 11 simultaneously, rubbish after the screening falls into on PMKD 114, accessible clamp plate 115 presses rubbish, save the occupation space of rubbish, can drive PMKD 114 through hydraulic cylinder 10 at last and move down, thereby move down pressing means 11, can take out the rubbish of pressing fast, and it is convenient to take out the mode, time saving and labor saving.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a broken sieving mechanism of msw incineration slag, includes pan feeding mouth of pipe (1) and frame (4), its characterized in that: a feeding pipe orifice (1) is arranged on one side of the top of the frame (4), a spiral stirring rod (5) is connected to the inside of the frame (4) and positioned below the feeding pipe orifice (1) in a transmission manner, a filter plate (8) is arranged inside the frame (4) and positioned under the spiral stirring rod (5) in a sliding manner, a filter screen (7) is arranged on the filter plate (8), a pressing mechanism (11) is arranged inside the frame (4) and positioned under the filter plate (8), hydraulic cylinders (10) are arranged at positions lower than the outer sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of the frame (4), and the bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders (10) are connected to the pressing mechanism (11);
wherein the both ends of filter (8) run through the left and right sides wall of frame (4) respectively, wherein one end of filter (8) is connected to on the lateral wall of frame (4) through reset spring (9), the other end of filter (8) is provided with handle (13).
2. The waste incineration slag crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the feeding pipe orifice (1) is detachably provided with a cover plate (2), and the bottom of the cover plate (2) is provided with a deodorization layer (3).
3. The waste incineration slag crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: pressing means (11) include PMKD (114), PMKD's (114) top left and right sides all is provided with left and right sides slide (113), wherein connect through two front and back baffle (116) between left and right sides slide (113), two left and right sides slide (113) and two form the frame type structure between preceding backplate (116), two sets of spout (111) have been seted up to the inboard of left and right sides slide (113), wherein spout (111) inside sliding connection has clamp plate (115), the bottom of clamp plate (115) is connected to cylinder (118) through push rod (117), cylinder (118) set up in recess (119) of spout (111) bottom.
4. The garbage incinerator slag crushing and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders (10) are connected to a fixed bottom plate (114) through telescopic rods.
5. The garbage incinerator slag crushing and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and sliding blocks (112) are arranged on the outer sides of the left and right sliding plates (113), and two groups of sliding blocks (112) are connected to two side walls in the frame (4) in a sliding manner.
6. The garbage incinerator slag crushing and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing plates (115) on the left and right sliding plates (113) are arranged in a staggered mode.
7. The waste incineration slag crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the spiral stirring rod (5) penetrates through the frame (4) and is in transmission connection with the driving motor (6), wherein the driving motor (6) is positioned on the outer side wall of the frame (4).
8. The waste incineration slag crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and sealing cushion blocks (12) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame (4) and positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022380184.2U CN214234403U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Waste incinerator sediment crushing and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022380184.2U CN214234403U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Waste incinerator sediment crushing and screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214234403U true CN214234403U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77730052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022380184.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214234403U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Waste incinerator sediment crushing and screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214234403U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022380184.2U patent/CN214234403U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210921 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |