CN214224220U - Water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device - Google Patents
Water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214224220U CN214224220U CN202120326049.1U CN202120326049U CN214224220U CN 214224220 U CN214224220 U CN 214224220U CN 202120326049 U CN202120326049 U CN 202120326049U CN 214224220 U CN214224220 U CN 214224220U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device, including water velocity of flow monitoring mechanism, water velocity of flow measuring mechanism, elevating system and level sensor, elevating system sets up and measures position department at water velocity of flow, water velocity of flow monitoring mechanism installs on elevating system's first box, water velocity of flow measuring mechanism sets up in elevating system's first box, respond to the water level variation that water velocity of flow measured position department through level sensor, adjust water velocity of flow monitoring mechanism's position, measure water velocity of flow, water velocity of flow measuring mechanism transmits measuring result to distal end monitoring platform or mobile monitoring end through GSM communication module. The utility model discloses can be used to install the central point in river, reservoir etc. and put, guarantee the real-time measurement to water flow rate to and feed back measuring result to distal end monitoring platform or removal control end, solved current portable water flow rate measuring device inconvenience that can only be near measuring.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water velocity of flow measures technical field, and specifically speaking relates to a water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. People often need to detect the water flow rate of the water area when finishing hydraulic engineering so as to deal with some problems appearing subsequently. However, most of the existing water flow rate measuring devices need workers to measure the water flow rate by hands, the workers can only measure nearby or at a specified place, and the water flow rate of the water area center position cannot be measured for the hydraulic engineering with a large area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device to overcome the defect among the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device, the water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device comprises a water flow velocity monitoring mechanism, a water flow velocity measuring mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a water level sensor, wherein, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the water flow velocity measuring position, the lifting mechanism comprises a slide rail which is vertically arranged, a first box body and a first motor which are connected on the slide rail, the first motor drives the first box body to move up and down along the slide rail, the water level sensor is arranged at the bottom of the slide rail, and the water level sensor is positioned at the warning water level; the water flow speed monitoring mechanism is arranged on a first box body of the lifting mechanism and comprises a cylinder and a fixed cylinder, the cylinder is connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is connected to the first box body, a rotatable paddle is arranged in the cylinder, and one end of the paddle is connected with a second motor; the water flow rate measuring mechanism is arranged in a first box of the lifting mechanism and comprises a microprocessor, a water flow rate measuring instrument and a GSM communication module, a second motor is electrically connected with the water flow rate measuring instrument and is in signal connection with the water flow rate measuring instrument, the GSM communication module, a water level sensor and a first motor are respectively electrically connected with the microprocessor and are in signal connection with the microprocessor, the GSM communication module is connected with a remote monitoring platform or a mobile monitoring end, so that the microprocessor receives a water level signal of the water level sensor, controls the first motor to drive the first box to move up and down to adjust the position of a cylinder entering a horizontal plane, and acquires the water flow rate measured by the water flow rate measuring instrument and transmits the water flow rate to the remote monitoring platform or the mobile monitoring end through the GSM communication module.
Through the technical scheme, the lifting mechanism and the water flow speed monitoring mechanism are fixed at the water flow speed measuring position, the water level sensor is used for sensing the water level change at the water flow speed measuring position, the position of the water flow speed monitoring mechanism is adjusted, the real-time measurement of the water flow speed is ensured, the water flow speed measuring mechanism transmits the measuring result to the remote monitoring platform or the mobile monitoring end through the GSM communication module, and therefore the water flow speed measuring device can be installed at the central position of a river, a reservoir and the like, and the water flow speed change can be monitored.
As right the water conservancy detects further explanation of water velocity of flow measuring device, preferably, water velocity of flow measuring mechanism still includes power module, the feeder ear of second motor is connected and signal connection with the power module electricity, power module is connected and signal connection with microprocessor electricity.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, including the accumulate module among the power module, the paddle rotates along with the rivers that detect, turns into the electric energy storage with paddle pivoted mechanical energy through the second motor and supplies power for power module in power module's accumulate module, guarantees the normal work of water flow velocity measuring device.
As right the water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device's further explanation, preferably, the slotted hole has been seted up to the both sides of drum, be provided with the bearing in the slotted hole, the paddle rotates to be connected between the bearing.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the paddle passes through the bearing to be connected in the drum, reduces rivers and drives paddle pivoted resistance.
As right water conservancy detection water velocity of flow measuring device further explain, preferably, one side of drum is provided with the second box, the second box covers on drum and fixed cylinder, the second motor sets up in the second box, and interconnecting link between second motor and the velocity of flow measuring apparatu is buried underground in the fixed column internally.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the second box has water-proof effects, protects the second motor and the interconnecting link between the measuring apparatu of rivers velocity of flow, and interconnecting link is buried underground in the fixed column body and is protected interconnecting link not influenced by the environment.
The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model discloses a fix elevating system and water velocity monitoring mechanism in water velocity measurement position department, the water level change of position department is measured to water velocity through level sensor response water velocity, adjustment water velocity monitoring mechanism's position, guarantee the real-time measurement to water velocity, water velocity measurement mechanism passes through GSM communication module with measuring result and transmits to distal end monitoring platform or mobile monitoring end, just so can install water velocity measuring device at the river, the central point of reservoir etc. puts, can monitor water velocity change, and need not to lean on and carry portable water velocity measuring device, portable water velocity measuring device has been solved and portable water velocity measuring device can only be near measuring inconvenience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a mechanical structure of a water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device's system architecture schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. the water flow monitoring device comprises a water flow monitoring mechanism, 11, a cylinder, 12, a fixed cylinder, 13, a paddle, 14, a second motor, 2, a water flow measuring mechanism, 21, a microprocessor, 22, a water flow measuring instrument, 23, a GSM communication module, 3, a lifting mechanism, 31, a sliding rail, 32, a first box body, 33, a first motor, 4, a water level sensor, 5, a far-end monitoring platform, 6 and a mobile monitoring end.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the structure, characteristics and other objects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying preferred embodiments, which are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a mechanical structure of the water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device of the present invention; a water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device includes water velocity of flow monitoring mechanism 1, water velocity of flow measuring mechanism 2, elevating system 3 and level sensor 4. The lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at the water flow rate measuring position, and is of a structure common in the prior art, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a slide rail 31 vertically mounted, a first box 32 connected to the slide rail 31 and a first motor 33, the first motor 33 drives the first box 32 to move up and down along the slide rail 31, the water level sensor 4 is arranged at the bottom of the slide rail 31, and the water level sensor 4 is located at the warning water level. The water flow rate monitoring mechanism 1 is installed on the first box 32 of the lifting mechanism 3, the water flow rate monitoring mechanism 1 comprises a cylinder 11 and a fixed cylinder 12, the cylinder 11 is connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 12, the fixed cylinder 12 is connected to the first box 32, a rotatable paddle 13 is arranged in the cylinder 11, and one end of the paddle 13 is connected with the second motor 14. The water flow rate measuring mechanism 2 is arranged in the first box 32 of the lifting mechanism 3, and the water flow rate measuring mechanism 2 comprises a microprocessor 21, a water flow rate measuring instrument 22 and a GSM communication module 23.
As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the system structure of the water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device of the present invention. The second motor 14 is electrically connected and signal-connected with the water flow rate measuring instrument 22, the GSM communication module 23, the water level sensor 4 and the first motor 33 are respectively electrically connected and signal-connected with the microprocessor 21, the GSM communication module 23 is connected with the remote monitoring platform 5 or the mobile monitoring terminal 6, so that the microprocessor 21 receives a water level signal of the water level sensor 4, controls the first motor 33 to drive the first box 32 to move up and down to adjust the position of the cylinder 11 entering the horizontal plane, and the microprocessor 21 obtains the water flow rate measured by the water flow rate measuring instrument 22 and transmits the water flow rate to the remote monitoring platform 5 or the mobile monitoring terminal 6 through the GSM communication module 23. The water flow speed measuring device is characterized in that a lifting mechanism is fixed at a water flow speed measuring position, such as a pier or an independent column body, a water flow speed monitoring mechanism is fixed on the lifting mechanism, a water level sensor is used for sensing the water level change at the water flow speed measuring position, the water flow speed monitoring mechanism moves up and down on the lifting mechanism, the position of the water flow speed monitoring mechanism is adjusted, the cylinder is ensured to extend into the water surface to measure the water flow speed in real time, a paddle rotates along with the detected water flow to drive a second motor to transmit the rotating speed to a water flow speed measuring instrument of the water flow speed measuring mechanism, and the water flow speed measuring instrument transmits the measuring result to a far-end monitoring platform or a mobile monitoring end through a GSM communication module. The working state of the water flow rate monitoring mechanism can be remotely controlled through the transmission of the GSM communication module.
Referring to fig. 2, the water flow rate measuring mechanism 2 further includes a power module 24, a power supply end of the second motor 14 is electrically connected and signal-connected to the power module 24, and the power module 24 is electrically connected and signal-connected to the microprocessor 21. Contain the accumulate module among the power module, the paddle rotates along with the rivers that detect, turns into the electric energy through the second motor with paddle pivoted mechanical energy and stores for the power module power supply in power module's accumulate module, guarantees water flow velocity measuring device's normal work.
Referring to fig. 1, two sides of the cylinder 11 are provided with slots, bearings 15 are disposed in the slots, and the blades 13 are rotatably connected between the bearings 15. The paddle is connected in the cylinder through the bearing, and resistance of water flow driving the paddle to rotate is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, a second box 16 is disposed at one side of the cylinder 11, the second box 16 covers the cylinder 11 and the fixed column 12, the second motor 14 is disposed in the second box 16, and a connection line between the second motor 14 and the water flow rate measuring instrument 22 is embedded in the fixed column 12. The second box has a waterproof function, protects the second motor and a connecting circuit between the second motor and the water flow velocity measuring instrument, and the connecting circuit is buried in the fixed column body to protect the connecting circuit from being influenced by the environment.
It should be noted that the above mentioned embodiments and embodiments are intended to demonstrate the practical application of the technical solution provided by the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device is characterized by comprising a water flow velocity monitoring mechanism (1), a water flow velocity measuring mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (3) and a water level sensor (4),
the water flow rate measuring device comprises a lifting mechanism (3), a water flow rate measuring position, a water level sensor (4) and a water level sensor (31), wherein the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged at the water flow rate measuring position and comprises a slide rail (31) which is vertically arranged, a first box body (32) connected to the slide rail (31) and a first motor (33), the first motor (33) drives the first box body (32) to move up and down along the slide rail (31), and the water level sensor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the slide rail (31) and is positioned at a warning water level;
the water flow rate monitoring mechanism (1) is arranged on a first box body (32) of the lifting mechanism (3), the water flow rate monitoring mechanism (1) comprises a cylinder (11) and a fixed cylinder (12), the cylinder (11) is connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder (12), the fixed cylinder (12) is connected to the first box body (32), rotatable blades (13) are arranged in the cylinder (11), and one end of each blade (13) is connected with a second motor (14);
the water flow rate measuring mechanism (2) is arranged in a first box body (32) of the lifting mechanism (3), the water flow rate measuring mechanism (2) comprises a microprocessor (21), a water flow rate measuring instrument (22) and a GSM communication module (23), a second motor (14) is electrically connected and in signal connection with the water flow rate measuring instrument (22), the GSM communication module (23), a water level sensor (4) and a first motor (33) are respectively electrically connected and in signal connection with the microprocessor (21), the GSM communication module (23) is connected with a far-end monitoring platform (5) or a mobile monitoring end (6) so that the microprocessor (21) receives a water level signal of the water level sensor (4) and controls the first motor (33) to drive the first box body (32) to move up and down to adjust the position of the cylinder (11) to enter the horizontal plane, and the microprocessor (21) obtains the water flow rate measured by the water flow rate measuring instrument (22), and transmitted to a remote monitoring platform (5) or a mobile monitoring terminal (6) through a GSM communication module (23).
2. The water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the water flow velocity measuring mechanism (2) further comprises a power module (24), the power supply end of the second motor (14) is electrically and signal-connected with the power module (24), and the power module (24) is electrically and signal-connected with the microprocessor (21).
3. The water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that slotted holes are formed on both sides of the cylinder (11), bearings (15) are arranged in the slotted holes, and the blades (13) are rotatably connected between the bearings (15).
4. The water conservancy detection water flow velocity measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a second case (16) is provided at one side of the cylinder (11), the second case (16) covers the cylinder (11) and the fixed column (12), the second motor (14) is provided in the second case (16), and a connection line between the second motor (14) and the water flow velocity measuring instrument (22) is embedded in the fixed column (12).
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CN202120326049.1U CN214224220U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device |
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CN202120326049.1U CN214224220U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Water conservancy detects water velocity of flow measuring device |
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2021
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