CN214206708U

CN214206708U - Incubator for soilless culture

Info

Publication number: CN214206708U
Application number: CN202022878139.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨瑞琼
Original assignee: Guangdong Shanlin Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shanlin Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incubator for soilless culture, including mounting substrate, mounting substrate's top fixed mounting has the incubator, the inside fixed mounting of incubator has the cultivation dish, a plurality of culture tanks have been seted up on the cultivation dish equidistance, the top fixed mounting of incubator has first mounting panel and second mounting panel, one side fixed mounting of first mounting panel has the sleeve, telescopic inside sliding connection has the slide bar, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar has the distributing pipe, the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of distributing pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles, set up the opening that supplies the slide bar to pass on the second mounting panel, mounting substrate's top fixed mounting has the liquid storage box, the top integrated into one piece of liquid storage box has the filling opening, one side fixed mounting of liquid storage box has the water pump. The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field, simple structure, convenient operation has realized the effect of even watering, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Incubator for soilless culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to an incubator for soilless culture.

Background

Soilless culture is a modern seedling culture technology which takes grass carbon or light materials such as forest leaf mold, vermiculite and the like as seedling culture substrates to fix plants, enables plant roots to directly contact nutrient solution and adopts mechanical precision seeding to grow seedlings once. The seedling tray is selected to be divided into grid chambers, one grid is sown, one seedling is grown in one chamber, the root system of the grown seedling and the matrix are mutually wound together, the root lump is in a plug shape with a large top and a small bottom, and the seedling tray is generally called as a plug tray for soilless seedling culture.

The existing culture box for soilless culture adopts manual irrigation of nutrient solution, so that part of manpower is consumed, the labor capacity of workers is increased, the nutrient solution cannot be irrigated uniformly, and plant growth is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing an incubator for soilless culture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an incubator for soilless culture comprises a mounting substrate, the top of the mounting substrate is fixedly provided with an incubator, the inner part of the incubator is fixedly provided with a culture disc, the culture disc is equidistantly provided with a plurality of culture tanks, the top of the incubator is fixedly provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, one side of the first mounting plate is fixedly provided with a sleeve, the inner part of the sleeve is connected with a slide bar in a sliding way, the bottom of the slide bar is fixedly provided with a distribution pipe, the bottom of the distribution pipe is equidistantly and fixedly provided with a plurality of nozzles, the second mounting plate is provided with an opening for the slide bar to pass through, the top of the mounting substrate is fixedly provided with a liquid storage tank, the top of the liquid storage tank is integrally formed with a liquid filling opening, one side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water pump comprises a water pumping end and a water conveying end, and the water pumping end is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, the utility model discloses a liquid storage tank, including pump water pipe, distribution pipe, pump water pipe, bent bar, pump water pipe, water delivery end fixedly connected with bellows, bellows and the fixed intercommunication of distribution pipe, the top fixed mounting of liquid storage tank has the mounting bracket, it is connected with the bent bar to rotate on the interior roof of mounting bracket, the top fixed mounting of liquid storage tank has driving motor, driving motor's drive end and the bottom fixed connection of bent bar, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on the bent bar, the one end that the bent bar was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates with the slide bar and is connected.

Preferably, a return spring is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod.

Preferably, a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the opening, balls are embedded in the annular grooves, and the balls are abutted to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly mounted at the top of the liquid storage tank, and the driving motor is located inside the protective shell.

Preferably, it is connected with the puddler to rotate on the interior roof of mounting bracket, the opening that supplies the puddler to pass is seted up at the top of depositing the liquid case, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring vane on the puddler, stirring vane is located the inside of depositing the liquid case, equal fixed mounting has the synchronizing wheel, two on knee lever and the puddler the transmission is connected with the hold-in range between the synchronizing wheel.

Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the mounting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the bent rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the connecting rod can drive the sliding rod to slide in a reciprocating mode, the sliding rod drives the distribution pipe to move in a reciprocating mode left and right, accordingly, the effect of uniform irrigation is achieved, manual irrigation of workers is not needed, and the labor capacity of the workers is reduced.

2. When driving motor starts, the rotation of puddler is realized through the drive coordination of synchronizing wheel and hold-in range, drives stirring vane through the puddler and rotates, realizes the effect to depositing the inside stirring of liquid tank through stirring vane, can stir nutrient solution, avoids the nutrient composition deposit in the bottom of depositing the liquid tank, influences the result of use's of nutrient solution problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of a soilless culture incubator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a soilless culture incubator according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a mounting substrate; 2. an incubator; 3. a culture tray; 4. a culture tank; 5. a first mounting plate; 6. a second mounting plate; 7. a sleeve; 8. a slide bar; 9. a return spring; 10. a distribution pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a ball bearing; 13. a flexible hose; 14. a liquid storage tank; 15. a water pump; 16. a water pumping pipe; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a stirring blade; 19. a protective shell; 20. a drive motor; 21. a curved bar; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a synchronizing wheel; 24. a synchronous belt; 25. a liquid filling port; 26. and (7) mounting frames.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an incubator for soilless culture comprises a mounting substrate 1, an incubator 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting substrate 1, an incubator tray 3 is fixedly mounted inside the incubator 2, a plurality of culture tanks 4 are equidistantly arranged on the incubator tray 3, a first mounting plate 5 and a second mounting plate 6 are fixedly mounted on the top of the incubator 2, a sleeve 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate 5, a slide bar 8 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 7, a distribution pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide bar 8, a plurality of spray heads 11 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the distribution pipe 10 at equal intervals, an opening for the slide bar 8 to pass through is formed on the second mounting plate 6, a liquid storage tank 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting substrate 1, a liquid filling opening 25 is integrally formed on the top of the liquid storage tank 14, a water pump 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid storage tank 14, the water pump 15 comprises a water pumping end and a water conveying end, water pumping end fixedly connected with pump water pipe 16, pump water pipe 16 and the inside fixed intercommunication of depositing liquid case 14, water delivery end fixedly connected with bellows 13, bellows 13 and the fixed intercommunication of distribution pipe 10, the top fixed mounting who deposits liquid case 14 has mounting bracket 26, it is connected with curved bar 21 to rotate on the interior roof of mounting bracket 26, the top fixed mounting who deposits liquid case 14 has driving motor 20, driving motor 20's drive end and curved bar 21's bottom fixed connection, it is connected with connecting rod 22 to rotate on the curved bar 21, the one end that curved bar 21 was kept away from to connecting rod 22 rotates with slide bar 8 and is connected.

Wherein, fixedly mounted has reset spring 9 on the inside wall of sleeve 7, and the other end of reset spring 9 and the one end fixed connection of slide bar 8 have utilized the elasticity of reset spring 9 to make things convenient for the reseing of slide bar 8.

A plurality of annular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the opening, the balls 12 are embedded in the annular grooves, the balls 12 are abutted to the outer surface of the sliding rod 8, and when the sliding rod 8 moves, the balls 12 rotate to reduce friction force.

Wherein, the top of storing liquid case 14 is fixed with protecting crust 19, and driving motor 20 is located the inside of protecting crust 19, carries out fine protection to driving motor 20 through protecting crust 19.

Wherein, it is connected with puddler 17 to rotate on the interior roof of mounting bracket 26, the opening that supplies puddler 17 to pass is seted up at the top of depositing liquid case 14, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring vane 18 on the puddler 17, stirring vane 18 is located the inside of depositing liquid case 14, equal fixed mounting has synchronizing wheel 23 on knee lever 21 and the puddler 17, the transmission is connected with hold-in range 24 between two synchronizing wheel 23, when driving motor 20 starts, the rotation of puddler 17 is realized through the transmission cooperation of synchronizing wheel 23 and hold-in range 24, it rotates to drive stirring vane 18 through puddler 17, utilize stirring vane 18 to realize the stirring of the inside nutrient solution of depositing liquid case 14, avoid the deposit of nutrient composition in the bottom of depositing liquid case 14.

Wherein, one side fixed mounting of depositing liquid case 14 has the mount pad, and water pump 15 and mount pad fixed connection have made things convenient for water pump 15's installation and dismantlement through the mount pad, have improved the stability of water pump 15 operation simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses in, start water pump 15 during the use at first, through pump pipe 16 with depositing the inside nutrient solution pump of liquid case 14, carry nutrient solution to the inside of distributor pipe 10 through expansion hose 13, through 11 blowout of shower nozzle, realize the effect of watering, restart driving motor 20, rotate through driving motor 20 drive curved bar 21, connection through connecting rod 22 can drive slide bar 8 reciprocating sliding, reciprocating motion about the slip drive distributor pipe 10 through slide bar 8, thereby realize the effect of even irrigation, and need not the manual watering of staff, the staff's amount of labour has been alleviateed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an incubator for soilless culture, includes mounting substrate (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of mounting substrate (1) has incubator (2), the inside fixed mounting of incubator (2) has cultivates dish (3), equidistantly on cultivateing dish (3) seted up a plurality of culture tanks (4), the top fixed mounting of incubator (2) has first mounting panel (5) and second mounting panel (6), one side fixed mounting of first mounting panel (5) has sleeve (7), the inside sliding connection of sleeve (7) has slide bar (8), the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar (8) has distribution pipe (10), the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of distribution pipe (10) has a plurality of shower nozzles (11), set up the opening that supplies slide bar (8) to pass on second mounting panel (6), the top fixed mounting of mounting substrate (1) has liquid storage box (14), the top integrated into one piece of depositing liquid case (14) has filling opening (25), one side fixed mounting of depositing liquid case (14) has water pump (15), water pump (15) are including pumping end and water delivery end, pumping end fixedly connected with pump water pipe (16), pump water pipe (16) and the inside fixed intercommunication of depositing liquid case (14), water delivery end fixedly connected with bellows (13), bellows (13) and distribution pipe (10) fixed intercommunication, the top fixed mounting of depositing liquid case (14) has mounting bracket (26), it is connected with curved bar (21) to rotate on the interior roof of mounting bracket (26), the top fixed mounting of depositing liquid case (14) has driving motor (20), the drive end of driving motor (20) and the bottom fixed connection of curved bar (21), it is connected with connecting rod (22) to rotate on curved bar (21), one end of the connecting rod (22) far away from the curved rod (21) is rotatably connected with the sliding rod (8).

2. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the sleeve (7) is fixedly provided with a return spring (9), and the other end of the return spring (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the slide bar (8).

3. The cultivation box for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of annular grooves are opened on the inner wall of the opening, the inside of the annular grooves is embedded with balls (12), and the balls (12) are abutted against the outer surface of the slide rod (8).

4. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein a protective shell (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank (14), and the driving motor (20) is positioned inside the protective shell (19).

5. The cultivation box for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein a stirring rod (17) is rotatably connected to an inner top wall of the mounting frame (26), a through hole for the stirring rod (17) to pass through is formed in the top of the liquid storage box (14), a plurality of stirring blades (18) are fixedly mounted on the stirring rod (17), the stirring blades (18) are located inside the liquid storage box (14), synchronizing wheels (23) are fixedly mounted on the curved rod (21) and the stirring rod (17), and a synchronous belt (24) is connected between the two synchronizing wheels (23) in a transmission manner.

6. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid storage box (14), and the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat.