CN212993503U

CN212993503U - Irrigation equipment is used in cultivation of hickory chick big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN212993503U
Application number: CN202021973848.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永元; 曹秀文; 李岩龙; 徐红霞; 陈林生
Original assignee: Balongjiang Forestry Bureau Of Forestry Research Institute Gansu Province
Current assignee: Balongjiang Forestry Bureau Of Forestry Research Institute Gansu Province
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment is used in cultivation of hickory chick big-arch shelter, including first box, the equal fixedly connected with second box in both sides of first box, the inner chamber fixedly connected with biax motor of first box, the pivot fixedly connected with bull stick of biax motor, the one end that biax motor was kept away from to the bull stick runs through first box and second box and the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with in proper order, one side meshing that bull stick was kept away from to first bevel gear has second bevel gear, second bevel gear's rear side fixedly connected with threaded rod. The utility model discloses possess and irrigate evenly, irrigate efficiently, alleviate the advantage of operator's amount of labour, solved current big-arch shelter cultivation and irrigate through artifical handheld water pipe mostly with irrigation methods for irrigation efficiency is low, has increased operator's amount of labour, and the water source is irrigated inhomogeneously, causes morel local moisture to irrigate too much phenomenon easily, is unfavorable for the problem that morel grew.

Description

Irrigation equipment is used in cultivation of hickory chick big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment technical field specifically is an irrigation equipment is used in cultivation of hickory chick big-arch shelter.

Background

Morchella is also called morchella, belongs to Ascomycotina, Panorales, Morchellacaceae and Morchella, is one of rare edible fungi which are precious in the world, is a general name of various shady fruiting bodies of Morchella, is named because the mushroom cap part is concave-convex into a honeycomb shape, and the shape is exactly like a turned-over Morchella (stomach), and is a low-temperature and high-humidity fungus of Morchella, which likes yin, and the soil environment and vegetation types required by growth are various, so that the mushroom is generally bred in spring and summer, and the yield and the rainfall have a direct relationship.

Current irrigation methods for greenhouse cultivation mostly irrigate through artifical handheld water pipe for irrigation efficiency is low, has increased operator's the amount of labour, and water source irrigation is inhomogeneous, causes the local moisture of morel to irrigate too much phenomenon easily, is unfavorable for the growth of morel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment is used in cultivation of hickory chick big-arch shelter, it is even to possess the irrigation, and irrigation efficiency is high, alleviates the advantage of operator's amount of labour, has solved current big-arch shelter cultivation and has irrigated through artifical handheld water pipe mostly for irrigation efficiency is low, has increased operator's the amount of labour, and water source irrigation is inhomogeneous, causes hickory chick local moisture to irrigate too much phenomenon easily, is unfavorable for the problem that the hickory chick grows.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation of morchella esculenta, comprising a first box body, wherein two sides of the first box body are fixedly connected with a second box body, an inner cavity of the first box body is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, a rotating shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the double-shaft motor, sequentially penetrates through the first box body and the second box body and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear, far away from the rotating rod, is engaged with a second bevel gear, the rear side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the rear end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the second box body, the top of the second box body is provided with a long hole, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, one side intercommunication at water tank top has the filler pipe, the top fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the inlet tube of water pump runs through to the bottom of water tank inner chamber, the outlet pipe intercommunication of water pump has violently the pipe, the top of violently managing and the bottom fixed connection of diaphragm, the bottom intercommunication of violently managing has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the number of the spray heads is several, and the spray heads are transversely arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with backup pad that first box was kept away from to the second box, the guide way has been seted up at the top of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of water tank, the bottom of bracing piece extends to the inner chamber of guide way and has the supporting wheel through pivot swing joint.

Preferably, the front of the water tank is inlaid with an observation window, and the surface of the observation window is sprayed with scale marks.

Preferably, the front side cover on screw rod surface is equipped with the lagging, the top and the bottom of lagging all with the inner wall fixed connection of second box, the junction of lagging and screw rod passes through first bearing swing joint, the junction of bull stick and first box passes through second bearing swing joint.

Preferably, the top on the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the double-shaft motor and the water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a first box, the second box, the biax motor, the bull stick, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the threaded rod, the slot hole, the thread bush, the riser, the diaphragm, the water tank, the filler pipe, a water pump, violently pipe and shower nozzle cooperate, it is even to possess the irrigation, irrigation efficiency is high, alleviate the advantage of operator's amount of labour, solved current big-arch shelter cultivation and irrigate through artifical handheld water pipe mostly with irrigation, make irrigation efficiency low, the amount of labour of the operator has been increased, water source irrigation is inhomogeneous, cause morel local moisture to irrigate too much phenomenon easily, be unfavorable for the problem that morel grows.

2. The utility model discloses a set up a plurality of shower nozzles, can increase the area of spraying at water source, improve irrigation efficiency, make the water source watering even, through setting up the backup pad, guide way and bracing piece, can support the direction to the water tank, the stable back-and-forth movement of the water tank of being convenient for, through setting up the supporting wheel, the frictional force between bracing piece and the guide way inside has been reduced, the bracing piece of being convenient for is at the inner chamber back-and-forth movement of guide way, through setting up observation window and scale mark, be convenient for observe the height of water tank inner chamber water level, through setting up lagging and first bearing, can carry out balanced support to the threaded rod, the rotation of the threaded rod of being convenient for, through setting up the second bearing, can support the bull stick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the local structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2, a double-shaft motor 3, a rotating rod 4, a first bevel gear 5, a second bevel gear 6, a threaded rod 7, a long hole 8, a threaded sleeve 9, a vertical plate 10, a transverse plate 11, a water tank 12, a water adding pipe 13, a water pump 14, a transverse pipe 15, a spray head 16, a supporting plate 17, a guide groove 18, a supporting rod 19, a sleeve plate 20 and a controller 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a first box 1, second box 2, double-shaft motor 3, bull stick 4, first bevel gear 5, second bevel gear 6, threaded rod 7, slot hole 8, thread bush 9, riser 10, diaphragm 11, water tank 12, filler pipe 13, water pump 14, violently manage 15, shower nozzle 16, backup pad 17, guide way 18, bracing piece 19, lagging 20 and controller 21 part are the general standard or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an irrigation device for cultivating morchella in a greenhouse comprises a first box body 1, wherein two sides of the first box body 1 are fixedly connected with a second box body 2, an inner cavity of the first box body 1 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 3, a rotating shaft of the double-shaft motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 4, one end of the rotating rod 4, far away from the double-shaft motor 3, sequentially penetrates through the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 5, one side of the first bevel gear 5, far away from the rotating rod 4, is engaged with a second bevel gear 6, a threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the second bevel gear 6, the rear end of the threaded rod 7 is movably connected with the inner wall of the second box body 2, a long hole 8 is formed in the top of the second box body 2, a threaded sleeve 9 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 7, a, one side of the vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected with a water tank 12, one side of the top of the water tank 12 is communicated with a water adding pipe 13, the top of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected with a water pump 14, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 14 penetrates to the bottom of an inner cavity of the water tank 12, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 14 is communicated with a transverse pipe 15, the top of the transverse pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a transverse plate 11, the bottom of the transverse pipe 15 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 16, the spray heads 16 are transversely arranged at equal intervals, the spraying area of a water source can be increased by arranging the plurality of spray heads 16, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the water source is uniformly irrigated, one side of the second box body 2, which is far away from the first box body 1, a support plate 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 17, a support rod 19 is fixedly, the supporting plate 17, the guide groove 18 and the supporting rod 19 are arranged to support and guide the water tank 12, so that the water tank 12 can move back and forth stably, the supporting wheel is arranged to reduce the friction force between the supporting rod 19 and the inside of the guide groove 18 and facilitate the movement of the supporting rod 19 in the inner cavity of the guide groove 18, the observation window is embedded in the front of the water tank 12, scale marks are sprayed on the surface of the observation window, the height of the water level in the inner cavity of the water tank 12 can be observed conveniently by arranging the observation window and the scale marks, the sleeve plate 20 is sleeved on the front side of the surface of the threaded rod 7, the top and the bottom of the sleeve plate 20 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second box body 2, the joint of the sleeve plate 20 and the threaded rod 7 is movably connected through a first bearing, the sleeve plate 20 and the first bearing are arranged to support the threaded rod 7 in a balanced manner, so that the threaded rod 7 can rotate conveniently, the, the rotating rod 4 can be supported by arranging the second bearing, so that the rotating rod 4 can rotate conveniently, the top of the left side of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected with a controller 21, the controller 21 is respectively and electrically connected with the double-shaft motor 3 and the water pump 14, the irrigation device has the advantages of uniform irrigation, high irrigation efficiency and reduction of labor of operators by matching the first box body 1, the second box body 2, the double-shaft motor 3, the rotating rod 4, the first bevel gear 5, the second bevel gear 6, the threaded rod 7, the long hole 8, the threaded sleeve 9, the vertical plate 10, the transverse plate 11, the water tank 12, the water feeding pipe 13, the water pump 14, the transverse pipe 15 and the spray head 16, solves the problem that the existing irrigation method for greenhouse cultivation is mainly to irrigate by manually holding the water pipe, make irrigation inefficiency, increased operator's the amount of labour, the water source is irrigated inhomogeneously, causes the local moisture of morel to irrigate too much phenomenon easily, is unfavorable for the problem that the morel grows.

During the use, insert external power supply, for the hickory chick planting district between two second box 2, controller 21 control water pump 14 operation, carry the water source of 12 inner chambers of water tank, the water source passes through water pump 14 in proper order, violently pipe 15 and shower nozzle 16, spray to the hickory chick surface, controller 21 control 3 operation of biax motor drives bull stick 4 rotatory, bull stick 4 drives first bevel gear 5 rotatory, first bevel gear 5 drives second bevel gear 6, second bevel gear 6 drives threaded rod 7 rotatory, through threaded rod 7 and threaded sleeve 9 threaded connection, make threaded sleeve 9 longitudinal movement, threaded sleeve 9 drives riser 10, violently pipe 15 and shower nozzle 16 longitudinal movement, adjust the longitudinal position of shower nozzle 16, the hickory chick to different positions waters.

In summary, the following steps: this irrigation equipment is used in cultivation of hickory chick big-arch shelter, through first box 1, second box 2, biax motor 3, bull stick 4, first bevel gear 5, second bevel gear 6, threaded rod 7, slot hole 8, thread bush 9, riser 10, diaphragm 11, water tank 12, filler pipe 13, water pump 14, violently manage 15 and shower nozzle 16 and cooperate, it irrigates through artifical handheld water pipe mostly to have solved current irrigation method for the cultivation of big-arch shelter, make irrigation efficiency low, operator's the amount of labour has been increased, water source irrigation is inhomogeneous, cause the local moisture of hickory chick to irrigate too much phenomenon easily, be unfavorable for the problem that the hickory chick grows.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hickory chick is irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter cultivation, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the first box body (1) are fixedly connected with a second box body (2), an inner cavity of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (3), a rotating shaft of the double-shaft motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4), one end, far away from the double-shaft motor (3), of the rotating rod (4) sequentially penetrates through the first box body (1) and the second box body (2) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (5), one side, far away from the rotating rod (4), of the first bevel gear (5) is meshed with a second bevel gear (6), the rear side of the second bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (7), the rear end of the threaded rod (7) is movably connected with the inner wall of the second box body (2), a long hole (8) is formed in the top of the second box body (2), a threaded sleeve (9) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (7), and a vertical plate (10, slot hole (8) and fixedly connected with diaphragm (11) are run through to the top of riser (10), one side fixedly connected with water tank (12) of riser (10), one side intercommunication at water tank (12) top has filler pipe (13), top fixedly connected with water pump (14) of water tank (12), the inlet tube of water pump (14) runs through to the bottom of water tank (12) inner chamber, the outlet pipe intercommunication of water pump (14) has violently pipe (15), violently the top of pipe (15) and the bottom fixed connection of diaphragm (11), the bottom intercommunication of violently pipe (15) has shower nozzle (16).

2. The irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation of morel according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads (16) is a plurality, and the spray heads (16) are transversely arranged at equal intervals.

3. The irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation of morel according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with backup pad (17) of first box (1) are kept away from in second box (2), guide way (18) have been seted up at the top of backup pad (17), bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (19) of water tank (12), the bottom of bracing piece (19) extends to the inner chamber of guide way (18) and has the supporting wheel through pivot swing joint.

4. The irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation of morel according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window is embedded in the front face of the water tank (12), and scale marks are sprayed on the surface of the observation window.

5. The irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation of morel according to claim 1, wherein: the front side cover on threaded rod (7) surface is equipped with lagging (20), the top and the bottom of lagging (20) all with the inner wall fixed connection of second box (2), the junction of lagging (20) and threaded rod (7) is through first bearing swing joint, bull stick (4) is through second bearing swing joint with the junction of first box (1).

6. The irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation of morel according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a controller (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the water tank (12), and the controller (21) is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor (3) and the water pump (14) respectively.