CN214201904U - Microscope made of full-building-block parts - Google Patents
Microscope made of full-building-block parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN214201904U CN214201904U CN202120333746.XU CN202120333746U CN214201904U CN 214201904 U CN214201904 U CN 214201904U CN 202120333746 U CN202120333746 U CN 202120333746U CN 214201904 U CN214201904 U CN 214201904U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a by microscope of full building blocks part preparation, concretely relates to microscope field, its technical scheme is: including the mirror column, the bottom fixed connection of mirror column has a base part, the one end fixedly connected with bottom reflection of light part at mirror column top, mirror column top fixedly connected with mirror arm, the mirror arm is close to fixedly connected with object fixing part on the lateral wall of bottom reflection of light part one side, the top fixedly connected with adjusting box of mirror arm, adjusting box's inside is provided with focus adjusting part, fixedly connected with observation part on the outer wall of adjusting box one side, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can adjust the reflection intensity and the angle of light source according to the actual darkness of the ambient light of locating to this is better to the object detail enlargies the observation, and whole microscope structural design is more reasonable, and it is more careful also to operate, and the practicality compares current microscope and has had further promotion.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a microscope field, concretely relates to by microscope of full building blocks part preparation.
Background
The microscope is an optical instrument formed by one lens or a combination of a plurality of lenses, is a mark for human beings to enter the atomic era, is mainly used for magnifying tiny objects to be seen by naked eyes of human beings, can magnify the objects by 1600 times by the existing optical microscope, the minimum limit of resolution reaches 1/2 of wavelength, and the length of a domestic microscope mechanical tube is generally 160 millimeters.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing microscope model is too complex in structure, the structure is assembled in an integrated mode, especially when parts of the microscope are damaged or maintained, the whole assembling and disassembling process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, subsequent normal use of the microscope is affected, and meanwhile the observation effect is difficult to satisfy.
Therefore, there is a need for a microscope made from fully-modular parts.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model provides a microscope by full building blocks part preparation to it is too complicated to solve current microscope model structure, and the structure is many with the integration equipment, especially when microscope part spare part appears damaging or maintaining, whole dismouting process all seems very waste time and energy, influences the subsequent normal use of microscope, observes the effect simultaneously and is difficult to the satisfactory problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a microscope by full building blocks part preparation, includes the mirror post, the bottom fixed connection of mirror post has a base part, the one end fixedly connected with bottom reflection of light part at mirror post top, mirror post top fixedly connected with mirror arm, fixedly connected with object fixing part on the lateral wall that mirror arm is close to bottom reflection of light part one side, the top fixedly connected with of mirror arm adjusts the box, the inside of adjusting the box is provided with focus adjustment part, fixedly connected with observation part on the outer wall of adjusting box one side.
Preferably, the base part comprises a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mirror column, and the bottom end of one side of the base plate is fixedly connected with a support leg.
Preferably, the bottom reflection of light part is including limiting block, the one end of limiting block is passed through the screw fixation on the lateral wall of mirror post, one side that the mirror post was kept away from to the limiting block is provided with branch one, the one end of branch one is rotated through the lateral wall of damping pivot and limiting block and is connected, the other end fixedly connected with bottom light source mirror of branch one.
Preferably, the object fixing component comprises an object stage, one end of the object stage is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mirror arm, and a pressing sheet clamp is fixedly mounted at the top end of the object stage.
Preferably, the focal length adjusting part comprises a focal length fine-adjustment knob, and the focal length fine-adjustment knob is arranged above the focal length fine-adjustment knob.
Preferably, the observation component includes a lens barrel, an eyepiece is fixedly mounted in a port at the top end of the lens barrel, and an objective lens is fixedly mounted in a port at the bottom end of the lens barrel.
The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of microscope is whole mainly assembles through building blocks material and forms, when possessing current microscope function, can utilize the bottom reflection of light part that sets up, when observing the object, can be according to the actual darkness of the ambient light of locating, adjust the reflection strength and the angle of light source to this is better enlargies the observation to object details, and whole microscope structural design is more reasonable, and the operation is got up also more thoughtlessly, and the practicality compares current microscope and has had further promotion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective structural view provided by the present invention.
In the figure: the microscope comprises a microscope column 1, a base plate 2, a support leg 3, a limiting block 4, a first support rod 5, a first light source microscope 6, a microscope arm 7, a pressing sheet clamp 8, an objective table 9, an adjusting box 10, a focal length fine adjusting knob 11, a focal length adjusting knob 12, a lens cone 13, an eyepiece 14, an objective lens 15, a lens cap 16, a base part 101, a bottom light reflecting part 201, an object fixing part 301, a focal length adjusting part 401 and an observation part 501.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-4, the utility model provides a microscope made of full-building-block parts, including a mirror column 1, the bottom of mirror column 1 is fixed and connected with base part 101, one end of the top of mirror column 1 is fixed and connected with bottom reflection part 201, the top of mirror column 1 is fixed and connected with mirror arm 7, the lateral wall of mirror arm 7 near bottom reflection part 201 side is fixed and connected with object fixing part 301, the top of mirror arm 7 is fixed and connected with adjusting box 10, the inside of adjusting box 10 is provided with focus adjusting part 401, the outer wall of adjusting box 10 side is fixed and connected with observing part 501;
further, the base part 101 comprises a base plate 2, the base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column 1, and the bottom end of one side of the base plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support leg 3, so that the whole microscope body is supported, the stability of the whole microscope body is improved, and the microscope body is prevented from falling;
further, the bottom light reflecting part 201 comprises a limiting block 4, one end of the limiting block 4 is fixed on the side wall of the mirror column 1 through a screw, one side of the limiting block 4, which is far away from the mirror column 1, is provided with a first supporting rod 5, one end of the first supporting rod 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the limiting block 4 through a damping rotating shaft, the other end of the first supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a bottom light source mirror 6, and light rays are reflected by adjusting the angle of the bottom light source mirror 6, so that the object can be better observed in an enlarged manner;
further, the object fixing component 301 comprises an object stage 9, one end of the object stage 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mirror arm 7, a sheet pressing clamp 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the object stage 9, and the sheet pressing clamp 8 is pulled up to fix the object slide glass to be observed, so that the slide glass is prevented from falling off the object stage 9 in the observation process, and the overall stability is improved;
further, the focal length adjusting component 401 includes a focal length fine-tuning knob 11, a focal length adjusting knob 12 is disposed above the focal length fine-tuning knob 11, the focal length is a measure for measuring the light gathering or light divergence in the optical system, and refers to the distance from the optical center of the lens to the focal point of the light gathering when the parallel light enters, the optical system with the short focal length has better ability to gather light than the optical system with the long focal length, in short, the focal length is the distance from the focal point to the central point of the mirror, and mainly utilizes the principle that the convex lens can image, when the lens of the camera is generally made by the convex lens, the clearest image formed by the convex lens generally does not exactly fall on the focal point, or the clearest image generally does not equal to the focal length but slightly exceeds the focal length, the specific distance is related to the distance between the object to be illuminated and the lens, the object distance is larger, and the image distance is smaller, belongs to the prior art field, so redundant description is not needed;
further, the observation component 501 includes a lens barrel 13, an eyepiece 14 is fixedly installed in a port at the top end of the lens barrel 13, the eyepiece is an optical component for magnifying an image formed by an objective lens again in a microscope, the total magnification of the microscope is usually the product of the magnification of the objective lens and the magnification of the eyepiece 14, in order to facilitate the focusing of a microscope for different eyesight persons to be clear, some eyepieces 14 are designed to be focusing-adjustable, in order to obtain the maximum effective magnification and the maximum resolution power of the microscope, the eyepiece 14 must be reasonably selected and matched until the maximum effective magnification of the optical microscope is 1250-, the objective lens 15 is complex in structure and precise in manufacture, and is generally formed by combining lens groups, all the lens groups are separated from each other by a certain distance to reduce phase difference, each group of lens is formed by gluing one or more lens with different materials and different parameters, the objective lens 15 has many specific requirements, such as axial alignment and focal alignment, and the principle of the ocular lens 14 and the objective lens 15 here also belongs to the field of the prior art, so that redundant description is not repeated.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: use the utility model discloses the time, press from both sides 8 with the preforming and turn up, then place objective table 9 with the slide glass on, be fixed with the object sample that needs the observation in advance on the slide glass, then loosen the restriction back that presss from both sides 8 to the preforming, utilize the clamp 8 to fix the slide glass, adjust the inclination of branch 5 afterwards, adjust whole bottom light source mirror 6's angle with this, be convenient for light sees through the slide glass and jets into objective 15, open the mirror cap 16 on eyepiece 14 top, aim at eyepiece 14 through eyes, and behind manual rotation focus adjust knob 12, rethread rotatory focus fine setting knob 11, adjust the observation details of whole object.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a microscope by full building blocks part preparation, includes mirror post (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the mirror column (1) is fixedly connected with a base part (101), one end of the top of the mirror column (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom reflecting part (201), the top of the mirror column (1) is fixedly connected with a mirror arm (7), an object fixing part (301) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the mirror arm (7) close to one side of the bottom reflecting part (201), the top end of the mirror arm (7) is fixedly connected with an adjusting box (10), a focal length adjusting part (401) is arranged inside the adjusting box (10), and an observing part (501) is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of one side of the adjusting box (10).
2. A microscope of claim 1 made of full-construction parts, wherein: the base part (101) comprises a base plate (2), the base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mirror column (1), and supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the base plate (2).
3. A microscope of claim 1 made of full-construction parts, wherein: bottom reflection of light part (201) is including stopper (4), the one end of stopper (4) is passed through the screw fixation on the lateral wall of mirror post (1), one side that mirror post (1) was kept away from in stopper (4) is provided with branch (5), the one end of branch (5) is passed through the damping pivot and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of stopper (4), the other end fixedly connected with bottom light source mirror (6) of branch (5).
4. A microscope of claim 1 made of full-construction parts, wherein: the object fixing component (301) comprises an object stage (9), one end of the object stage (9) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mirror arm (7), and a pressing sheet clamp (8) is fixedly installed at the top end of the object stage (9).
5. A microscope of claim 1 made of full-construction parts, wherein: the focal length adjusting part (401) comprises a focal length fine adjusting knob (11), and a focal length adjusting knob (12) is arranged above the focal length fine adjusting knob (11).
6. A microscope of claim 1 made of full-construction parts, wherein: the observation part (501) comprises a lens barrel (13), an eyepiece (14) is fixedly mounted in a port at the top end of the lens barrel (13), and an objective lens (15) is fixedly mounted in a port at the bottom end of the lens barrel (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120333746.XU CN214201904U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Microscope made of full-building-block parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120333746.XU CN214201904U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Microscope made of full-building-block parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214201904U true CN214201904U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120333746.XU Active CN214201904U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Microscope made of full-building-block parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214201904U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-05 CN CN202120333746.XU patent/CN214201904U/en active Active
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