CN214192444U

CN214192444U - Material forklift

Info

Publication number: CN214192444U
Application number: CN202022746471.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨庆华; 黄品伟
Original assignee: Qixing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qixing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the haulage equipment, refer in particular to a material fork truck, including the automobile body, control the moving platform about being provided with on the automobile body, control the moving platform on sliding connection have a lift platform, and lift platform is by horizontal drive source drive along controlling horizontal direction reciprocating motion, sliding connection has the material platform on the lift platform, and the material platform is by vertical direction reciprocating motion about the drive source drive is followed, and the material platform is used for placing and fixed material. The utility model discloses by horizontal drive source drive lift platform about remove on the left and right sides the platform horizontal migration, in order to realize material platform about remove with the function, and by vertical removal about lift drive source drive material platform carries out on lift platform, in order to realize material platform's upper and lower transport function, its simple structure, reasonable in design can enough lift up the material and put down, can control the translation with the material again to in the discharge of material or get goods.

Description

Material forklift

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of haulage equipment, refer in particular to a material fork truck.

Background

The forklift is widely used for loading, unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation operation of goods, plays a very important role in a logistics system of an enterprise, and is a main force in material handling equipment.

However, the existing forklift can only lift up and down along the height direction of the forklift at most to lift up the materials, but cannot horizontally move left and right along the unloading and taking direction of the forklift, has a single function, is very inconvenient for unloading and taking the goods, and needs the forklift to control the distance between the forklift and the goods taking point or the goods unloading point accurately when the forklift parks.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a material fork truck that can enough carry out the oscilaltion, can remove about again.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a material fork truck, including the automobile body, platform about being provided with on the automobile body, sliding connection has lift platform on the platform about, and lift platform is by horizontal drive source drive along controlling horizontal direction reciprocating motion, sliding connection has material platform on the lift platform, and material platform is by vertical direction reciprocating motion about lift drive source drive is followed, and material platform is used for placing and fixed material.

In the material forklift, horizontal slide rails are arranged on the left and right moving platforms in the left and right horizontal directions, and the lifting platforms are connected to the horizontal slide rails in a sliding mode through sliding blocks.

In foretell material fork truck, horizontal driving source is the driving motor I who fixes on the automobile body, it all rotates to be connected with the universal driving shaft to remove left and right both sides portion on the platform, the solid cover has the driven synchronizing wheel on the universal driving shaft, connects through driven synchronous belt drive between two driven synchronizing wheels, and the solid cover has the driving synchronizing wheel I on the output shaft of driving motor I, and the solid cover has the initiative synchronizing wheel on one of them universal driving shaft, is connected through initiative synchronous belt drive between driving synchronizing wheel I and the initiative synchronizing wheel, lift platform and driven synchronous belt fixed connection.

In foretell material fork truck, the last vertical direction from top to bottom that follows of lift platform is provided with the optical axis, material platform suit and sliding connection are on the optical axis.

In the material forklift, the lifting driving source is a driving motor II fixed on the lifting platform, an upper screw rod and a lower screw rod are rotatably connected to the lifting platform along the vertical direction from top to bottom, a lifting synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the upper screw rod and a lifting nut fixed on the material platform is screwed at the upper end of the upper screw rod and the lower screw rod, a driving synchronizing wheel II is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor II, and the driving synchronizing wheel II is in transmission connection with the lifting synchronizing wheel through a lifting synchronous belt.

In foretell material fork truck, the automobile body is including the base and set up the handle in the base rear end, rotate on the base be connected with the gyro wheel of roll connection on the horizon, be fixed with the control button box on hand, be provided with horizontal migration button and oscilaltion button on the control button box, horizontal migration button and oscilaltion button all with control assembly electric connection, by the control assembly respectively according to opening or closing of the signal control horizontal drive source of horizontal migration button, according to opening or closing of the signal control lift drive source of oscilaltion button.

In the above material forklift, the power supply module for supplying electric power to the horizontal drive source and/or the vertical drive source is provided on the body.

In the material forklift, a material forklift positioning mechanism fixedly connected with external equipment is arranged on the forklift body.

In an above-mentioned material fork truck, the gyro wheel is including front wheel and rear wheel, and the rear wheel passes through universal seat to be fixed respectively on the left and right both sides portion of base rear end, and the left and right both sides portion of base front end all is fixed with the support, and the front wheel passes through the pivot and rotates respectively to be connected on two supports.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding advantage is:

the utility model discloses by horizontal drive source drive lift platform about remove on the left and right sides the platform horizontal migration, in order to realize material platform about remove with the function, and by vertical removal about lift drive source drive material platform carries out on lift platform, in order to realize material platform's upper and lower transport function, its simple structure, reasonable in design can enough lift up the material and put down, can control the translation with the material again to in the discharge of material or get goods.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first assembly view of the left-right moving platform and the body of the vehicle body;

FIG. 3 is a second overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second structural assembly view of the left-right moving platform and the body of the vehicle body;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the control button box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the control button box of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. moving the platform left and right; 2. a lifting platform; 3. a material platform; 4. a horizontal slide rail; 5. a slider; 6. driving a motor I; 7. a linkage shaft; 8. a driven synchronizing wheel; 9. a driven synchronous belt; 10. driving a first synchronizing wheel; 11. a driving synchronizing wheel; 12. a driving synchronous belt; 13. an optical axis; 14. a second driving motor; 15. an upper screw rod and a lower screw rod; 16. a lifting nut; 17. a base; 18. a handle; 19. a control button box; 20. a horizontal movement button; 21. an up-down lifting button; 22. a power supply component; 23. a material forklift positioning mechanism; 24. a front wheel; 25. a rear wheel; 26. a universal base; 27. a support; 28. a button base; 29. a row key panel; 30. a positioning fork; 31. a guide wheel; 32. and inserting the positioning holes.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-6, is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more readily understand the advantages and features of the present application, and to clearly and unequivocally define the scope of the present application, which is provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation.

The utility model provides a material fork truck, including the automobile body, platform 1 is controlled to last being provided with of automobile body, and sliding connection has lift platform 2 on controlling platform 1, and lift platform 2 by horizontal drive source drive along controlling horizontal direction reciprocating motion, sliding connection has material platform 3 on lift platform 2, and material platform 3 is by vertical direction reciprocating motion about the lift drive source drive is followed, and material platform 3 is used for placing and fixed material.

The utility model discloses by horizontal drive source drive lift platform 2 remove about on the left and right sides the platform 1 horizontal migration, in order to realize material platform 3 about remove with the function, and by lift drive source drive material platform 3 vertical removal about on lift platform 2, in order to realize material platform 3's upper and lower transport function, its simple structure, reasonable in design can enough lift up the material and put down, can be with the translation about the material again, so that the discharge of material or get goods.

Wherein, in this embodiment, the concrete structure that lift platform 2 left and right sliding connection moved about on the platform 1 is: horizontal slide rails 4 are arranged on the left-right moving platform 1 in the left-right horizontal direction, and the lifting platform 2 is connected to the horizontal slide rails 4 in a sliding mode through sliding blocks 5. Of course, the lifting platform 2 may also be provided with other conventional sliding structures, for example, a guide rod is transversely arranged on the left and right moving platform 1, and the lifting platform 2 is sleeved and slidably connected to the guide rod.

Meanwhile, the horizontal driving source can adopt an air cylinder or an oil cylinder with a telescopic end structure, in this embodiment, the horizontal driving source is a driving motor I6 fixed on the vehicle body, the left and right side parts of the left and right moving platform 1 are both rotationally connected with a universal driving shaft 7, a driven synchronizing wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved on the universal driving shaft 7, the two driven synchronizing wheels 8 are in transmission connection through a driven synchronous belt 9, a driving synchronizing wheel I10 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor I6, a driving synchronizing wheel 11 is fixedly sleeved on one universal driving shaft 7, the driving synchronizing wheel I10 is in transmission connection with the driving synchronizing wheel 11 through a driving synchronous belt 12, and the lifting platform 2 is fixedly connected with the driven synchronous belt 9. The driving method is as follows: the first driving motor 6 drives the first driving synchronous wheel 10 to rotate, so that the driving synchronous wheel 11 and the corresponding linkage shaft 7 are driven to rotate through the driving synchronous belt 12, the driven synchronous wheel 8 can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and the lifting platform 2 is driven to move left and right along the horizontal sliding rail 4.

In addition, in this embodiment, the concrete structure of material platform 3 upper and lower sliding connection on lift platform 2 is: optical axis 13 is provided with along vertical direction from top to bottom on lift platform 2, material platform 3 suit and sliding connection are on optical axis 13. Meanwhile, the optical axis 13 is provided with four and located at four corners of the lifting platform 2, and of course, the specific number of the optical axis 13 should be determined according to actual requirements. In addition, the material platform 3 can also be provided with a vertical guide rail along the vertical direction from top to bottom by means of other common existing sliding structures, for example, the lifting platform 2 is connected to the vertical guide rail by sliding blocks in a sliding manner.

Correspondingly, the lifting driving source can adopt an air cylinder or an oil cylinder with a telescopic end structure, in this embodiment, the lifting driving source is a second driving motor 14 fixed on the lifting platform 2, the lifting platform 2 is rotatably connected with an upper screw rod 15 and a lower screw rod 15 along the vertical direction, the lower end of the upper screw rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a lifting synchronizing wheel, the upper end of the upper screw rod 15 is screwed with a lifting nut 16 fixed on the material platform 3, the output shaft of the second driving motor 14 is fixedly sleeved with a second driving synchronizing wheel, and the second driving synchronizing wheel is in transmission connection with the lifting synchronizing wheel through a lifting synchronous belt. Furthermore, the lower ends of the upper and lower screw rods 15 downwards penetrate through the lifting platform 2 and are fixedly sleeved with the driving synchronizing wheel II, the material platform 3 is sleeved on the lifting nut 16, and the material platform 3 is circumferentially positioned under the action of the optical axis 13 or by means of other sliding structures. The driving method is as follows: the second driving synchronous wheel is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 14, so that the lifting synchronous wheel and the upper and lower screw rods 15 are driven to rotate through the lifting synchronous belt, and the lifting nut 16 and the material platform 3 move up and down along the axial direction of the upper and lower screw rods 15.

Furthermore, for the convenience of operating personnel control and adjust material platform 3 remove the horizontal position and the oscilaltion position about, the automobile body is including base 17 and the handle 18 of setting at the base 17 rear end, it has the gyro wheel on the ground level with roll connection to rotate on the base 17, be fixed with control button box 19 on the handle 18, be provided with horizontal migration button 20 and oscilaltion button 21 on the control button box 19, horizontal migration button 20 and oscilaltion button 21 all with control assembly electric connection, by the opening or closing of control assembly according to horizontal migration button 20's signal control horizontal drive source respectively, according to the opening or closing of oscilaltion button 21's signal control lift drive source.

The control button box 19 includes a button base 2817 with or without a front end face, a row key panel 29 is covered on a front port of the button base 2817, an electrical appliance protection chamber for accommodating electrical elements, a circuit board and a lead is formed between the row key panel 29 and the button base 2817, and the horizontal moving button 20 and the up-down lifting button 21 are arranged on the row key panel 29.

At the same time, the vehicle body is provided with a power supply unit 22 for supplying power to the horizontal drive source and the vertical drive source.

In addition, in order to enable the material forklift to accurately move to a position required by a goods taking point or a goods unloading point, a material forklift positioning mechanism 23 fixedly connected with external equipment is arranged on the body of the forklift. Namely, the material forklift positioning mechanism 23 is connected with external equipment in a matched mode, so that the position of the material forklift is quickly positioned. In this embodiment, the material forklift positioning mechanism 23 includes a positioning fork 30 fixed on the body of the vehicle and having an outward opening, two inner side walls of the positioning fork 30 are all rotatably connected with a plurality of guide wheels 31, and an inserting positioning hole 32 is formed in the inner side wall of the middle part of the positioning fork 30.

In addition, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the operator to move the material forklift, the roller includes a front wheel 24 and a rear wheel 25, the rear wheel 25 is respectively fixed on the left and right side portions of the rear end of the base 17 through a universal seat 26, the left and right side portions of the front end of the base 17 are both fixed with brackets 27, and the front wheel 24 is respectively rotatably connected to the two brackets 27 through a rotating shaft pin.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material fork truck, including the automobile body, its characterized in that: platform (1) is controlled about being provided with on the automobile body, and sliding connection has lift platform (2) on platform (1) about controlling, and lift platform (2) by horizontal drive source drive along controlling horizontal direction reciprocating motion, sliding connection has material platform (3) on lift platform (2), and material platform (3) by lift drive source drive along vertical direction reciprocating motion from top to bottom, material platform (3) are used for placing and fixed material.

2. The material forklift of claim 1, wherein: horizontal sliding rails (4) are arranged on the left-right moving platform (1) in the left-right horizontal direction, and the lifting platform (2) is connected to the horizontal sliding rails (4) in a sliding mode through sliding blocks (5).

3. A material handling truck according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: horizontal drive source is for fixing driving motor (6) on the automobile body, it all rotates to be connected with universal driving shaft (7) to remove left and right both sides portion on platform (1) about, and the solid cover has driven synchronizing wheel (8) on universal driving shaft (7), connects through driven hold-in range (9) transmission between two driven synchronizing wheel (8), and the solid cover has driving synchronizing wheel (10) on the output shaft of driving motor (6), and the solid cover has initiative synchronizing wheel (11) on one of them universal driving shaft (7), is connected through initiative hold-in range (12) transmission between driving synchronizing wheel (10) and initiative synchronizing wheel (11), lift platform (2) and driven hold-in range (9) fixed connection.

4. The material forklift of claim 1, wherein: optical axis (13) are arranged along the vertical direction from top to bottom on lifting platform (2), and material platform (3) suit and sliding connection are on optical axis (13).

5. A materials handling truck according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the lifting driving source is a driving motor II (14) fixed on the lifting platform (2), an upper screw rod (15) and a lower screw rod (15) are rotatably connected to the lifting platform (2) along the vertical direction from top to bottom, a lifting synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the upper screw rod (15), a lifting nut (16) fixed on the material platform (3) is screwed at the upper end of the upper screw rod, a driving synchronizing wheel II is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor II (14), and the driving synchronizing wheel II is in transmission connection with the lifting synchronizing wheel through a lifting synchronizing belt.

6. The material forklift of claim 1, wherein: the automobile body is including base (17) and handle (18) of setting in base (17) rear end, it has the gyro wheel on the ground level with roll connection to rotate on base (17), be fixed with control button box (19) on handle (18), be provided with horizontal migration button (20) and oscilaltion button (21) on control button box (19), horizontal migration button (20) and oscilaltion button (21) all with control assembly electric connection, open or close according to the signal control horizontal driving source of horizontal migration button (20) respectively by control assembly, open or close according to the signal control lift driving source of oscilaltion button (21).

7. A material handling truck according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: and a power supply assembly (22) for supplying electric quantity to the horizontal driving source or/and the lifting driving source is arranged on the vehicle body.

8. The material forklift of claim 1, wherein: and a material forklift positioning mechanism (23) fixedly connected with external equipment is arranged on the body.

9. The material forklift of claim 6, wherein: the gyro wheel is including front wheel (24) and rear wheel (25), and rear wheel (25) are fixed respectively on the left and right both sides portion of base (17) rear end through universal seat (26), and the left and right both sides portion of base (17) front end all is fixed with support (27), and front wheel (24) rotate respectively through the pivot round pin and connect on two support (27).