CN214178721U - Mulberry leaf feed hopper suitable for breeding of silkworm - Google Patents
Mulberry leaf feed hopper suitable for breeding of silkworm Download PDFInfo
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- CN214178721U CN214178721U CN202022668108.1U CN202022668108U CN214178721U CN 214178721 U CN214178721 U CN 214178721U CN 202022668108 U CN202022668108 U CN 202022668108U CN 214178721 U CN214178721 U CN 214178721U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mulberry leaf feeder hopper suitable for silkworm breeding, including from last feeding portion, conveying part and the mounting panel that feeds through extremely down in proper order, the equal open-ended feeding cavity in top and bottom has in the feeding portion, be provided with the closure plate in the feeding cavity, the closure plate rotates through the inner wall of pivot with the feeding cavity to be connected, the one end of pivot is stretched out feeding cavity and rigid coupling and is had first adapter sleeve, reciprocating drive motor has set firmly in the feeding portion, the second adapter sleeve has set firmly in reciprocating drive motor's the drive shaft, connect through the connecting rod between first adapter sleeve and the second adapter sleeve. The utility model discloses can realize the purpose of intermittent type formula feed, avoid the feeder hopper to take place to block up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silkworm breeding technical field especially relates to a mulberry leaf feeder hopper suitable for silkworm breeding.
Background
Silkworm is a metamorphosis insect, most commonly is silkworm, also called silkworm, which is one of economic insects for spinning and cocooning using mulberry leaves as foodstuff. The silkworm originates from China, the development temperature of the silkworm is 7-40 ℃, and the breeding temperature is 20-30 ℃. Silkworm babies live with mulberry leaves, and after continuously eating the mulberry leaves, the silkworm babies turn white, and after a period of time, the silkworm babies begin to peel. The skin is peeled for about a day, and the skin is not eaten and still like sleeping, which is called 'dormancy'. After one-time peeling, the larva becomes a second-instar larva. If the skin is peeled once, the larva grows to be one year old, the larva peels four times to become five-instar larva, and the silkworm becomes a mature silkworm after eating mulberry leaves for 8 days, and the silking and cocooning are started.
In the process of feeding silkworms, a large amount of mulberry leaves are required to be thrown into a silkworm tray for eating, and the feeding is usually realized through a feed hopper. However, the existing feed hoppers are prone to blockage under the condition of continuous feeding; in addition, the condition of accumulation of a large amount of mulberry leaves is easy to occur in continuous feeding, and the subsequent conveying type feeding is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a mulberry leaf feeder hopper suitable for big silkworm is bred can realize the purpose of intermittent type formula feed, avoids the feeder hopper to take place to block up.
The utility model provides a mulberry leaf feeder hopper suitable for silkworm breeding, including from last feeding portion, conveying part and the mounting panel that feeds through extremely down in proper order, the equal open-ended feeding cavity in top and bottom has in the feeding portion, be provided with the closure plate in the feeding cavity, the closure plate rotates through the inner wall of pivot with the feeding cavity to be connected, the one end of pivot is stretched out feeding cavity and rigid coupling and is had first adapter sleeve, reciprocating drive motor has set firmly in the feeding portion, the second adapter sleeve has set firmly in reciprocating drive motor's the drive shaft, connect through the connecting rod between first adapter sleeve and the second adapter sleeve.
Furthermore, the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are respectively provided with a first ear plate and a second ear plate correspondingly, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the corresponding first connecting sleeve and the corresponding second connecting sleeve through the first ear plate and the second ear plate.
Further, be provided with the detachable installing support on the mounting panel, the last conveying part that has set firmly of installing support, the equal open-ended transport cavity in top and bottom has on the conveying part, carry cavity and feeding cavity intercommunication, it is horizontal in the cavity to carry to be provided with rotatable connecting axle, the connecting axle is driven by the rotating electrical machines who sets up on the conveying part, and the circumference has arrayed a plurality of anti-blocking plates on the outer periphery of connecting axle.
Furthermore, a material outlet is formed in the mounting plate, and a detachable material guide plate is arranged on the material outlet.
Further, the guide plates are obliquely arranged, and the included angle between each guide plate and the corresponding mounting plate is smaller than 90 degrees.
Further, the surface of the plugging plate is provided with a plurality of linear array strip-shaped grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
firstly, a conveying channel through which the mulberry leaves can pass is formed among the feeding part, the conveying part and the mounting plate which are sequentially communicated, so that the mulberry leaves can fall into corresponding silkworm trays for feeding;
second, reciprocating drive motor can rotate certain radian through the first connecting sleeve of connecting rod drive, and then makes first connecting sleeve drive the shutoff board through the pivot and swing along the axle center of pivot, and the shutoff board can have two kinds of states at the wobbling in-process, and transverse arrangement or slope are arranged promptly. When the plugging plates are transversely arranged, the opening of the feeding cavity is completely sealed by the plugging plates, so that a conveying channel of the mulberry leaves is cut off, and the mulberry leaves cannot be conveyed; when the plugging plate is arranged obliquely, a gap exists between the plugging plate and the feeding cavity, and the mulberry leaves can fall into the conveying part from the gap for conveying. In the process of continuous driving of the reciprocating driving motor, the plugging plate can continuously switch the position state of the plugging plate, so that the purpose of intermittent feeding is realized, and the blockage of the feeding hopper caused by the fact that a large amount of mulberry leaves are completely accumulated in the feeding hopper is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an anti-clog plate;
the reference numbers illustrate:
1. a feeding section; 2. a conveying section; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a feed cavity; 5. a plugging plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first connecting sleeve; 8. a reciprocating drive motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a second connecting sleeve; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a first ear plate; 13. a second ear panel; 14. mounting a bracket; 15. a delivery cavity; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. an anti-blocking plate; 19. a material outlet; 20. a material guide plate; 21. a strip-shaped groove.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the following technical solutions of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a mulberry leaf feeder hopper suitable for breeding of silkworm, including from last feeding portion 1 to feeding portion that feeds through in proper order down, conveying part 2 and mounting panel 3, feeding portion 1 is down the trapezium structure, conveying part 2 is transversal arrangement's cylindrical structure, feeding portion 1 is last to have the equal open-ended feeding cavity 4 in top and bottom, be provided with closure plate 5 in the feeding cavity 4, closure plate 5 rotates through the inner wall of pivot 6 with feeding cavity 4 and is connected, feeding cavity 4 and rigid coupling have first adapter sleeve 7 are stretched out to the one end of pivot 6, reciprocating drive motor 8 has set firmly in feeding portion 1, second adapter sleeve 10 has set firmly in reciprocating drive motor 8's the drive shaft 9, connect through connecting rod 11 between first adapter sleeve 7 and the second adapter sleeve 10. The first connecting sleeve 7 and the second connecting sleeve 10 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first ear plate 12 and a second ear plate 13, and two ends of the connecting rod 11 are respectively hinged with the corresponding first connecting sleeve 7 and the second connecting sleeve 10 through the first ear plate 12 and the second ear plate 13.
Reciprocating drive motor 8 can rotate certain radian through connecting rod 11 drive first connecting sleeve 7, and then makes first connecting sleeve 7 drive shutoff board 5 through pivot 6 along the axle center swing back and forth of pivot 6, and shutoff board 5 can have two kinds of states at the wobbling in-process, and transverse arrangement or slope are arranged promptly. When the plugging plates 5 are transversely arranged, the openings of the feeding cavities 4 are completely sealed by the plugging plates 5, so that the conveying channels of the mulberry leaves are cut off, and the mulberry leaves cannot be conveyed; when the plugging plate 5 is arranged obliquely, a gap exists between the plugging plate 5 and the feeding cavity 4, and the mulberry leaves can fall into the conveying part 2 from the gap for conveying (the larger the radian of the swing of the plugging plate 5 in the swing process is, the larger the inclination angle of the plugging plate 5 is, and further the larger the gap between the plugging plate 5 and the feeding cavity 4 is, the more the mulberry leaves are conveyed). In the process of continuously driving the reciprocating driving motor 8, the blocking plate 5 can continuously switch the position state of the blocking plate, so that the purpose of intermittent feeding is realized, and the blocking of the feeding hopper caused by the fact that a large amount of mulberry leaves are completely accumulated in the feeding hopper is prevented. In addition, in the swing process of the plugging plate 5, the size of the gap between the plugging plate 5 and the feeding cavity 4 can be changed, so that the conveying quantity of the mulberry leaves is indirectly controlled, and the condition that a large number of mulberry leaves are accumulated is avoided.
The mounting plate 3 is provided with two detachable mounting brackets 14 which are oppositely arranged, a conveying part 2 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting brackets 14, the conveying part 2 is provided with a conveying cavity 15 with openings at the top and the bottom, the conveying cavity 15 is communicated with the feeding cavity 4, a rotatable connecting shaft 16 is transversely arranged in the conveying cavity 15, the connecting shaft 16 is driven by a rotating motor 17 fixedly connected on the conveying part 2, and three circumferential array anti-blocking plates 18 are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 16. When the mulberry leaves fall into the conveying part 2, the rotating motor 17 drives the anti-blocking plate 18 to rotate through the connecting shaft 16, so that the mulberry leaves are quickly conveyed out through the conveying part 2, and the mulberry leaves are prevented from being blocked on the conveying part 2. In addition, in order to avoid the mulberry leaves from being cut up by the high-speed rotation of the anti-blocking plate 18, a speed reducer can be additionally arranged between the connecting shaft 16 and the rotating motor 17, so that the rotating speed of the anti-blocking plate 18 is reduced, and the mulberry leaves can be conveyed out while the integrity of the mulberry leaves is not influenced.
The mounting plate 3 is provided with a material outlet 19, the material outlet 19 is provided with a detachable material guide plate 20, the material guide plate 20 is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the material guide plate 20 and the mounting plate 3 is smaller than 90 degrees. The mulberry leaves are conveyed out through the material outlet 19, and the material guide plate 20 not only can guide the mulberry leaves in the process, but also can provide a buffer force for the mulberry leaves.
The blocking plate 5 has a plurality of horizontal array's bar groove 21 on the surface, and bar groove 21 can increase the frictional force between blocking plate 5 and the mulberry leaf, avoids in a large amount of mulberry leaves directly gush into conveying part 2, easily causes conveying part 2's jam.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, install this feeder hopper between mulberry leaf conveyer belt and silkworm dish conveyer belt, the mulberry leaf is carried to this feeder hopper to the mulberry leaf conveyer belt, and reciprocating drive motor 8 drives closure plate 5 swing, and rotating electrical machines 17 drive prevents that closure plate 18 rotates, makes on the silkworm dish conveyer belt is carried to the mulberry leaf clearance nature.
The purpose of clearance feed is realized through shutoff board 5 to this embodiment, avoids a large amount of mulberry leaves to pile up the condition that the jam appears in this feeder hopper, in addition, prevents that stifled board 18 can further prevent that the mulberry leaf from piling up.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a mulberry leaf feeder hopper suitable for big silkworm is bred, its characterized in that, including from last feeding portion (1), conveying part (2) and mounting panel (3) to intercommunication in proper order down, the equal open-ended feeding cavity (4) in top and bottom have on feeding portion (1), be provided with closure plate (5) in feeding cavity (4), closure plate (5) are connected through the inner wall rotation of pivot (6) and feeding cavity (4), feeding cavity (4) and rigid coupling are stretched out to the one end of pivot (6) have first adapter sleeve (7), reciprocating drive motor (8) have set firmly on feeding portion (1), second adapter sleeve (10) have set firmly on drive shaft (9) of reciprocating drive motor (8), connect through connecting rod (11) between first adapter sleeve (7) and the second adapter sleeve (10).
2. The mulberry leaf feeding hopper suitable for the breeding of the big silkworms as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first connecting sleeve (7) and the second connecting sleeve (10) are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first ear plate (12) and a second ear plate (13), and two ends of the connecting rod (11) are respectively hinged with the corresponding first connecting sleeve (7) and the second connecting sleeve (10) through the first ear plate (12) and the second ear plate (13).
3. The mulberry leaf feeding hopper suitable for the breeding of the big silkworms as claimed in claim 1, wherein a detachable mounting bracket (14) is arranged on the mounting plate (3), a conveying part (2) is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket (14), a conveying cavity (15) with openings at the top and the bottom is arranged on the conveying part (2), the conveying cavity (15) is communicated with the feeding cavity (4), a rotatable connecting shaft (16) is transversely arranged in the conveying cavity (15), the connecting shaft (16) is driven by a rotating motor (17) arranged on the conveying part (2), and a plurality of anti-blocking plates (18) are circumferentially arrayed on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (16).
4. The mulberry leaf feeding hopper suitable for the breeding of the giant silkworms as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (3) is provided with a material outlet (19), and the material outlet (19) is provided with a detachable material guide plate (20).
5. The mulberry leaf feeding hopper suitable for the breeding of the giant silkworms of claim 4, wherein the guide plate (20) is arranged obliquely, and the included angle between the guide plate (20) and the mounting plate (3) is less than 90 degrees.
6. The mulberry leaf feeding hopper suitable for the breeding of the big silkworms as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the blocking plate (5) has a plurality of linear arrays of strip-shaped grooves (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022668108.1U CN214178721U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Mulberry leaf feed hopper suitable for breeding of silkworm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022668108.1U CN214178721U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Mulberry leaf feed hopper suitable for breeding of silkworm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214178721U true CN214178721U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022668108.1U Active CN214178721U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Mulberry leaf feed hopper suitable for breeding of silkworm |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443951A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-09 | 四川安泰茧丝绸集团有限公司 | Silkworm breeding is thrown material device with mulberry leaf transportation |
-
2020
- 2020-11-17 CN CN202022668108.1U patent/CN214178721U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443951A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-09 | 四川安泰茧丝绸集团有限公司 | Silkworm breeding is thrown material device with mulberry leaf transportation |
| CN115443951B (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-09-08 | 四川安泰茧丝绸集团有限公司 | Mulberry leaf transportation feeding device for mulberry leaf cultivation |
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