CN214167930U

CN214167930U - Large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN214167930U
Application number: CN202022188685.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单大鹏; 邵宗泽; 李旭; 常有民; 姜秋岺; 阮斓
Original assignee: Xiamen Kehuan Marine Organism Technology Co ltd; Third Institute of Oceanography MNR
Current assignee: Xiamen Kehuan Marine Organism Technology Co ltd; Third Institute of Oceanography MNR
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box upper end fixed mounting has the roof, roof middle part movable mounting has the chamber door, the common fixed mounting of box left end rear portion and roof left end rear portion has the cat ladder, the common heat abstractor that has run through of roof left part and box upper end left part, the box right-hand member has run through ventilation unit and degassing unit respectively, ventilation unit left end and degassing unit left end all extend to inside the box. The large fermentation box for producing the solid fermentation material of the utility model continuously introduces the air with ozone into the box body through the ozone generator to carry out ventilation and sterilization operation, thereby ensuring the subsequent fermentation environment, and the high-temperature steam generated by the sterilizing device carries out high-temperature sterilization on the fermentation material, thereby avoiding large-area pollution in the later period; the heat dissipation and cooling operation of the box body can be realized through the temperature sensor and the heat dissipation device, the fermentation temperature in the box is stable, and the fermentation effect is improved.

Description

Large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid fermentation material production technical field, in particular to large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness.

Background

Solid state fermentation refers to a biological reaction process with one or more microorganisms in the absence or near absence of free water in a water soluble solid substrate with a certain humidity. While the solid fermentation material is often required to be used in a large fermentation box during fermentation, the existing large fermentation box often has the following problems in the production process: 1. the existing fermentation box can not sterilize the fermentation material before fermenting the fermentation material, and can not sterilize the environment in the box, which is very easy to cause large-area pollution in the later period; 2. the existing fermentation box has single function, and the environmental temperature in the fermentation box cannot be well controlled in the fermentation process, so that the fermentation effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box upper end fixed mounting has the roof, roof middle part movable mounting has the chamber door, the common fixed mounting of box left end rear portion and roof left end rear portion has the cat ladder, the common run-through of roof left part and box upper end left part has heat abstractor, heat abstractor one end extends to inside the box, and the heat abstractor other end and box left end upper portion fixed connection, the box right-hand member has ventilation unit and degassing unit through having run-through respectively, and ventilation unit is located the degassing unit top, ventilation unit left end and degassing unit left end all extend to inside the box, upper portion fixedly connected with delivery pipe in the box left end, and delivery pipe upper end fixed mounting has the valve.

Preferably, the heat abstractor includes the heat-conducting plate, heat-conducting plate left end fixed mounting has a plurality of radiating fin, heat-conducting plate left end upper portion fixedly connected with circulating pipe, circulating pipe lower extreme fixedly connected with refrigeration pipe, upper portion fixed mounting has the control box in the box left end, control box right-hand member fixed mounting has temperature sensor, box middle part fixed mounting has the work or material rest of putting.

Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the upper end of the refrigerating pipe and the upper end wall of the box body, the refrigerating pipe is of a rectangular structure, and the refrigerating pipe and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected with the control box.

Preferably, ventilation unit includes the intake pipe, intake pipe front end fixedly connected with ozone generator, ozone generator front end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe left end fixedly connected with house steward, house steward rear end fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant branch pipes that distribute, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of branch pipe left end has a plurality of nozzles, No. one fan of conveyer pipe middle part fixedly connected with, ozone generator left end and box right-hand member upper portion fixed connection.

Preferably, degassing unit includes steam electric heat generator, steam electric heat generator upper end fixedly connected with steam generation chamber, steam generation chamber upper end middle part fixedly connected with pipe, pipe left end fixedly connected with distributor, the distributor upper end is opened has a plurality of equidistant distribution's distribution hole, No. two fans of pipe upper portion fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the left end of the guide pipe penetrates through the lower part of the right end of the box body, the lower end of the distributor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the box body, and the distributor is located below the material placing frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses in, inside air that will have ozone through ozone generator constantly let in the box, to the inside air of box sterilization operation of taking a breath of ventilating, guarantee follow-up fermentation environment, and the fermentation material on the high temperature steam opposition work or material rest that degassing unit produced carries out high temperature disinfection, avoids the later stage to appear the large tracts of land and pollutes.

(2) The utility model discloses in, monitor box fermentation environment through temperature sensor to carry out the heat transfer operation through the high-temperature gas of refrigeration pipe and box inside, and discharge the heat of heat transfer from radiating fin, thereby realize the heat dissipation cooling operation of box, the fermentation temperature is stable in the proof box, improves the fermentation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a large fermentation box for producing solid fermentation materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a large fermentation box for producing solid fermentation materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation device of a large fermentation box for producing solid fermentation materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the disinfection device for a large fermentation box for producing solid fermentation materials of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a discharge pipe; 2. a valve; 3. a heat sink; 4. a ventilation device; 5. a sterilizing device; 6. climbing a ladder; 7. a box door; 8. a box body; 9. a box top; 10. a control box; 11. a material placing frame; 12. a temperature sensor; 31. a circulation pipe; 32. a heat conducting plate; 33. a heat dissipating fin; 34. a refrigeration pipe; 41. an air inlet pipe; 42. an ozone generator; 43. a delivery pipe; 44. a first fan; 45. a header pipe; 46. a nozzle; 47. a branch pipe; 51. a steam electric heat generator; 52. a steam generating chamber; 53. a second fan; 54. a conduit; 55. a distributor; 56. and (4) distribution holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness, including

box

8, 8 upper ends of box fixed mounting have

roof

9, 9 middle part movable mounting on roof has

chamber door

7, 8 left ends rear portions of box and 9 left ends rear portions of box fixed mounting have cat ladder 6 jointly, 9 left portions of box and 8 upper ends left portions of box run through have heat abstractor 3 jointly, heat abstractor 3 one end extends to inside the box 8, and the 3 other ends of heat abstractor and 8 left ends upper portion fixed connection of box, 8 right-hand members of box have ventilation unit 4 and degassing unit 5 to run through respectively, and ventilation unit 4 is located degassing unit 5 top, ventilation unit 4 left end and 5 left ends of degassing unit all extend to inside the

box

8, 8 upper portion fixedly connected with delivery pipe 1 in the left end of box, and 1 upper end fixed mounting has valve 2.

In order to control the temperature in the fermentation process, the heat dissipation device 3 comprises a heat conduction plate 32, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 33 are fixedly mounted at the left end of the heat conduction plate 32, a circulation pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the heat conduction plate 32, a refrigeration pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circulation pipe 31, a control box 10 is fixedly mounted at the middle upper part of the left end of the box body 8, a temperature sensor 12 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the control box 10, and a material placing frame 11 is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the box body 8; a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the upper end of the refrigerating pipe 34 and the upper end wall of the box body 8, the refrigerating pipe 34 is of a rectangular structure, the refrigerating pipe 34 and the temperature sensor 12 are both electrically connected with the control box 10, and a single chip microcomputer is fixedly installed inside the control box 10; in order to ensure the subsequent fermentation environment, the ventilation device 4 comprises an air inlet pipe 41, the front end of the air inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected with an ozone generator 42, the front end of the ozone generator 42 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 43, the left end of the conveying pipe 43 is fixedly connected with a main pipe 45, the rear end of the main pipe 45 is fixedly provided with a plurality of branch pipes 47 which are distributed at equal intervals, the left ends of the branch pipes 47 are respectively fixedly provided with a plurality of nozzles 46, the middle part of the conveying pipe 43 is fixedly connected with a first fan 44, and the left end of the ozone generator 42 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the right end of the box body 8; the sterilizing device 5 comprises a steam electric heating generator 51, a steam generating cavity 52 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steam electric heating generator 51, a guide pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the steam generating cavity 52, a distributor 55 is fixedly connected to the left end of the guide pipe 54, a plurality of distribution holes 56 which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper end of the distributor 55, a second fan 53 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the guide pipe 54, and sprayed high-temperature steam moves upwards so as to sterilize fermented materials on the material rack 11 at high temperature; in order to realize the installation of the disinfection device 5, the left end of the conduit 54 penetrates through the lower part of the right end of the box body 8, the lower end of the distributor 55 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the box body 8, and the distributor 55 is positioned below the material placing frame 11.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness, when needs ferment solid fermentation material, at first the staff starts ozone generator 42 and a fan 44 on box 8 right-hand member upper portion and starts, outside air gets into inside ozone generator 42 through intake pipe 41, ozone that ozone generator 42 produced carries out the sterilization operation to the air that lets in, and the air through the sterilization loops through conveyer pipe 43 under the effect of a fan 44, house steward 45 and branch pipe 47, finally spout from nozzle 46, carry out ventilation sterilization operation to the air of box 8 inside, guarantee follow-up fermentation environment, avoid the fermentation material to receive the pollution, guarantee the fermentation effect; after the ventilation and sterilization are finished, a worker climbs to the top 9 of the box through the ladder stand 6, opens the box door 7 at the top 9 of the box, pours the materials into the box body 8, closes the box door 7, introduces steam water into the steam generating cavity 52, then starts the steam electric heating generator 51 to work, the steam electric heating generator 51 heats the liquid in the steam generating cavity 52, then the high-temperature steam generated by heating rises into the guide pipe 54, the high-temperature steam is conveyed into the distributor 55 through the guide pipe 54 under the action of the second fan 53 and is sprayed out through the distribution holes 56 on the distributor 55, the sprayed high-temperature steam moves upwards, so that the high-temperature sterilization is carried out on the fermented materials on the material rack 11, the steam subjected to the sterilization treatment is finally discharged from the discharge pipe 1, after the sterilization is finished, the valve 2 on the discharge pipe 1 is closed, the fermented materials are fermented, and in the fermentation process, temperature sensor 12 detects inside fermentation temperature in real time, along with going on of fermentation process, temperature constantly rises in the box 8, temperature sensor 12 transmits the temperature that detects this moment for control box 10, be provided with the singlechip in the control box 10, the singlechip will detect the temperature value and contrast with preset temperature value, when detecting the temperature value and being greater than preset temperature value, control box 10 control refrigeration pipe 34 carries out the operation of refrigerating, the operation of refrigerating 34 and the inside high-temperature gas of box 8 carry out the heat transfer this moment, and carry the heat of heat transfer to heat-conducting plate 32 through circulating pipe 31, and finally discharge from radiating fin 33, thereby realize the heat dissipation cooling operation of box 8.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a large-scale fermenting case of solid fermentation material production usefulness, includes box (8), its characterized in that: the box is characterized in that a box top (9) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the box body (8), a box door (7) is movably mounted in the middle of the box top (9), a ladder (6) is fixedly mounted at the rear portion of the left end of the box body (8) and the rear portion of the left end of the box top (9), a heat dissipation device (3) is commonly penetrated through the left portion of the upper end of the box body (8) and the left portion of the left end of the box top (9), one end of the heat dissipation device (3) extends into the box body (8), the other end of the heat dissipation device (3) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the left end of the box body (8), a ventilation device (4) and a disinfection device (5) are respectively penetrated through the right end of the box body (8), the ventilation device (4) is positioned above the disinfection device (5), the left end of the ventilation device (4) and the left end of the disinfection device (5) both extend into the box body (8), a discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected with the middle upper portion of the left end of the box body (8), and the upper end of the discharge pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a valve (2).

2. The large fermentation tank for producing solid fermentation material according to claim 1, wherein: heat abstractor (3) include heat-conducting plate (32), heat-conducting plate (32) left end fixed mounting has a plurality of radiating fin (33), heat-conducting plate (32) left end upper portion fixedly connected with circulating pipe (31), circulating pipe (31) lower extreme fixedly connected with refrigeration pipe (34), upper portion fixed mounting has control box (10) in box (8) left end, control box (10) right-hand member fixed mounting has temperature sensor (12), box (8) middle part fixed mounting has puts work or material rest (11).

3. The large fermentation tank for producing solid fermentation material according to claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with connecting rod between refrigeration pipe (34) upper end and box (8) upper end wall, refrigeration pipe (34) are the rectangle structure, and refrigeration pipe (34) and temperature sensor (12) all with control box (10) electric connection.

4. The large fermentation tank for producing solid fermentation material according to claim 1, wherein: ventilation unit (4) are including intake pipe (41), intake pipe (41) front end fixedly connected with ozone generator (42), ozone generator (42) front end fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (43), conveyer pipe (43) left end fixedly connected with house steward (45), house steward (45) rear end fixedly mounted has a plurality of equidistant distribution's branch pipe (47), and is a plurality of branch pipe (47) the equal fixed mounting in left end has a plurality of nozzles (46), No. one fan (44) of conveyer pipe (43) middle part fixedly connected with, ozone generator (42) left end and box (8) right-hand member upper portion fixed connection.

5. The large fermentation tank for producing solid fermentation material according to claim 1, wherein: degassing unit (5) are including steam electric heat generator (51), steam electric heat generator (51) upper end fixedly connected with steam generation chamber (52), steam generation chamber (52) upper end middle part fixedly connected with pipe (54), pipe (54) left end fixedly connected with distributor (55), distributor (55) upper end is opened has a plurality of equidistant distribution's distribution hole (56), No. two fan (53) of pipe (54) upper portion fixedly connected with.

6. The large fermentation tank for producing solid fermentation material according to claim 5, wherein: the left end of the guide pipe (54) penetrates through the lower part of the right end of the box body (8), the lower end of the distributor (55) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the box body (8), and the distributor (55) is located below the material placing frame (11).