CN214061466U

CN214061466U - Rail rust cleaning and ice crushing device for railway construction

Info

Publication number: CN214061466U
Application number: CN202022509410.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海波; 王海军
Original assignee: Nanjing Reclaimer Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Reclaimer Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a track rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction, including support, collateral branch pillar, driving motor shell, driving motor, fixed block, lead screw, slide, removal flexible subassembly and cleaning device, the collateral branch pillar is located on the support lateral wall, the driving motor shell is located on the collateral branch pillar, driving motor locates in the driving motor shell, the fixed block is located on the support keeps away from driving motor's the inside wall, lead screw one end is connected with the fixed block, the lead screw other end is connected with the driving motor output, the lead screw below is located to the slide level, it cup joints on the lead screw to remove flexible subassembly, it sets up three groups to remove flexible subassembly, cleaning device locates on the support keeps away from the lateral wall of collateral branch pillar. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the railway construction, specifically indicate a through removing flexible subassembly, carry out the track rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction of trash ice rust cleaning to the position that has ice-cube and rust stain.

Description

Rail rust cleaning and ice crushing device for railway construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the railway construction, specifically indicate a track rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction.

Background

Railways are track lines on which vehicles such as trains run. Railway transportation is a type of land transportation in which a locomotive pulls a train vehicle over two parallel rails. The traditional mode is steel wheel traveling, but the generalized railway transportation still includes non-steel wheel traveling modes such as magnetic suspension trains, cable cars, cableways and the like, or rail transportation. The rails provide an extremely smooth and hard medium on which the train wheels roll with minimal friction, making the upper person more comfortable, and it also saves energy. If properly configured, rail transport can save five to seven costs of energy over road transport when carrying the same weight. Moreover, the rails can evenly disperse the weight of the train, so that the loading capacity of the train is greatly improved.

Railway rails are all metal, the metal will rust, the use of track can be influenced by the metal rust, and also can cause the safety of driving, easily freeze winter between the railway rails simultaneously, if not in time get rid of can influence the safety of driving, and then just need to carry out rust cleaning and deicing to the track, current all rust cleaning and deicing work through a large amount of manual works, so can not fully carry out rust cleaning and deicing work and operating speed to the track slow, consequently, need to develop a track rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction that can fully remove rust fast and deicing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the difficult problem, the utility model provides a through removing flexible subassembly, control trash ice tool bit and cleaning brush remove, and then carry out automatic trash ice and rust cleaning to the position that has ice-cube and rust, through liquid reserve tank and hydrojet mouth, can wash trash ice tool bit and cleaning brush, can spray the difficult track rust cleaning trash ice device for the railway construction that freezes of salt solution messenger rail simultaneously.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a rail rust removal ice crushing device for railway construction comprises a support, side supporting columns, a driving motor shell, a driving motor, a first fixing block, a lead screw, a sliding plate, a movable telescopic component and a cleaning device, wherein the side supporting columns are arranged on the outer side wall of the support, the driving motor shell is arranged on the side supporting columns, the driving motor is arranged in the driving motor shell, the driving motor shell can play a role of connection and fixation through the driving motor shell, the driving motor is prevented from falling off in the operation process to cause loss, the first fixing block is arranged on the inner side wall, away from the driving motor, of the support, one end of the lead screw is connected with the first fixing block, the other end of the lead screw is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the lead screw can be effectively prevented from shaking in the rotation process through the first fixing block, the stability of the device is improved, the sliding plate is horizontally arranged below the lead screw, and the movable telescopic component is sleeved on the lead screw, the utility model discloses a hydraulic support device for the hydraulic press, including the support, the support is kept away from the lateral wall of collateral branch pillar, remove flexible subassembly and set up three groups, belt cleaning device locates on the support keeps away from the lateral wall of collateral branch pillar, remove flexible subassembly and include that the lead screw is vice, flexible hydraulic press, supporting slide and connecting rod, the lead screw is vice to run through and to be located on the lead screw, can convert the rotary motion of lead screw into horizontal reciprocating motion through the lead screw is vice, the vice bottom of lead screw is located to flexible hydraulic press, supporting slide slidable locates on the slide, the connecting rod inlays and locates on the supporting slide, connecting rod one end is connected with flexible hydraulic press flexible end, can drive the supporting slide and slide on the slide through the vice slip on the lead screw of lead screw, and the steerable connecting rod of flexible hydraulic press carries out elevating movement simultaneously, and the supporting slide can effectual protection connecting rod in removal and elevating movement process, prevents that it from producing shake or skew.

Further, the flexible subassembly of removal at lead screw both ends has the trash ice tool bit, the flexible subassembly of removal in the middle of the lead screw has the rust cleaning device, the rust cleaning device includes fixed block two, rotating electrical machines shell, rotating electrical machines and cleaning brush, fixed block two is located the connecting rod and is kept away from one of flexible hydraulic press and serve, the rotating electrical machines shell is located under the fixed block two, rotating electrical machines locates in the rotating electrical machines shell, can play the fixed effect of connection through the rotating electrical machines shell, prevents that rotating electrical machines from droing, on the rotating electrical machines output was located to the cleaning brush, can drive the cleaning brush through rotating electrical machines and rotate to clean the rust cleaning is carried out to the position of required rust cleaning.

Furthermore, be equipped with abrasive paper on the cleaning brush, be equipped with the fixed lantern ring on the support, can grind the metal surface through abrasive paper to make its bright and clean level and smooth, reach the purpose of rust cleaning, can make driving motor output and lead screw connection more stable through the fixed lantern ring, guarantee the even running of the device.

Further, belt cleaning device includes backup pad, liquid reserve tank, inlet and hydrojet mouth, the backup pad is located on the support keeps away from the lateral wall of collateral branch pillar, the backup pad is located to the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank top is located to the inlet, the hydrojet mouth is located on the lateral wall that the liquid reserve tank is close to the flexible subassembly of removal, can wash trash ice tool bit and cleaning brush through belt cleaning device, can spray salt solution simultaneously and make the rail be difficult for freezing.

Further, the support bottom is equipped with the gyro wheel, the support top is equipped with the handle, and through the cooperation of gyro wheel and handle, make things convenient for the staff to with the device propelling movement to the required rust cleaning of rail and the position of trash ice, increased the convenience, greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a pair of track rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction easy operation, the mechanism is compact, and reasonable design, through removing flexible subassembly, control trash ice tool bit and cleaning brush remove, and then carry out automatic trash ice and rust cleaning to the position that has ice-cube and rust, through liquid reserve tank and hydrojet mouth, can wash trash ice tool bit and cleaning brush, can spray salt solution simultaneously and make the rail difficult to freeze, can grind the metal surface through abrasive paper, so that it is bright and clean level and smooth, reach the purpose of rust cleaning, can make driving motor output and screw connection more stable through the fixed lantern ring, guarantee the even running of the device, cooperation through gyro wheel and handle, make things convenient for the staff to push the device to the required rust cleaning of rail and the position of trash ice, the convenience has been increased, staff's intensity of labour has greatly been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the rail rust removing and ice crushing device for railway construction;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a movable telescopic component of the rail rust removing and ice crushing device for railway construction;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a rust cleaning device's of track rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction structure chart.

The cleaning device comprises a support 1, a support 2, side supporting columns 3, a driving motor shell 4, a driving motor 5, a first fixing block 6, a lead screw 7, a sliding plate 8, a movable telescopic component 9, a cleaning device 10, a lead screw pair 11, a telescopic hydraulic machine 12, a supporting slide block 13, a connecting rod 14, an ice crushing cutter head 15, a derusting device 16, a second fixing block 17, a rotating motor shell 18, a rotating motor 19, a cleaning brush 20, abrasive paper 21, a fixing sleeve ring 22, a supporting plate 23, a liquid storage tank 24, a liquid inlet 25, a liquid spraying opening 26, a roller 27 and a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to a rail rust removing and ice crushing device for railway construction, which comprises a support 1, a side support column 2, a driving motor shell 3, a driving motor 4, a first fixed block 5, a screw rod 6, a sliding plate 7, a movable telescopic component 8 and a cleaning device 9, wherein the side support column 2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the support 1, the driving motor shell 3 is arranged on the side support column 2, the driving motor 4 is arranged in the driving motor shell 3, the first fixed block 5 is arranged on the inner side wall of the support 1 far away from the driving motor 4, one end of the screw rod 6 is connected with the fixed block, the other end of the screw rod 6 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 4, the sliding plate 7 is horizontally arranged below the screw rod 6, the movable telescopic component 8 is sleeved on the screw rod 6, the movable telescopic component 8 is provided with three groups, the cleaning device 9 is arranged on the outer side wall of the support 1 far away from the side support column 2, the movable telescopic assembly 8 comprises a screw pair 10, a telescopic hydraulic machine 11, a supporting slide block 12 and a connecting rod 13, wherein the screw pair 10 is arranged on the screw 6 in a penetrating mode, the telescopic hydraulic machine 11 is arranged at the bottom of the screw pair 10, the supporting slide block 12 is arranged on the sliding plate 7 in a sliding mode, the connecting rod 13 is embedded on the supporting slide block 12, and one end of the connecting rod 13 is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic machine 11.

The utility model discloses a flexible hydraulic press 11 of connecting rod 13 is located to two fixed block 16, the flexible subassembly 8 of removal at lead screw 6 both ends has broken ice tool bit 14, flexible subassembly 8 of removal in the middle of the lead screw 6 has rust cleaning device 15, rust cleaning device 15 includes fixed block two 16, rotating electrical machines shell 17, rotating electrical machines 18 and cleaning brush 19, fixed block two 16 are located one of connecting rod 13 and are served, rotating electrical machines shell 17 is located under two fixed block 16, rotating electrical machines 18 are located in the rotating electrical machines shell 17.

The cleaning brush 19 is provided with sand paper 20, and the support 1 is provided with a fixed lantern ring 21.

Belt cleaning device 9 includes backup pad 22, liquid reserve tank 23, inlet 24 and hydrojet 25, backup pad 22 is located on support 1 keeps away from the lateral wall of collateral branch pillar 2, on backup pad 22 was located to

liquid reserve tank

23, 23 tops of liquid reserve tank are located to inlet 24, hydrojet 25 is located on liquid reserve tank 23 is close to the lateral wall that removes telescopic component 8.

The bottom of the support 1 is provided with a roller 26, and the top of the support 1 is provided with a handle 27.

During the specific use, at first the staff passes through the cooperation of gyro wheel 26 and handle 27, with the device propelling movement to the required rust cleaning of rail and the position of trash ice, then start driving motor 4, control lead screw 6 is rotatory, can drive supporting slide 12 through the slip of lead screw pair 10 on lead screw 6 and slide on slide 7, but flexible hydraulic press 11 control connecting rod 13 carries out elevating movement simultaneously, because connecting rod 13 is connected with trash ice tool bit 14 and rust cleaning device 15 respectively, so trash ice tool bit 14 and rust cleaning device 15 can the elevating movement, realize the breakage to the ice-cube and the rust cleaning of rail, in addition pour into salt solution through inlet 24 in the liquid reserve tank 23 and can wash trash ice tool bit 14 and cleaning brush 19 through hydrojet 25 again, the salt solution that sprays simultaneously can make the rail difficult icing.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rail rust cleaning trash ice device for railway construction which characterized in that: the side support column is arranged on the outer side wall of the support, the driving motor shell is arranged on the side support column, the driving motor is arranged in the driving motor shell, the first fixing block is arranged on the inner side wall of the support far away from the driving motor, one end of the screw is connected with the first fixing block, the other end of the screw is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the sliding plate is horizontally arranged below the screw, the movable telescopic component is sleeved on the screw, the movable telescopic component is provided with three groups, the cleaning device is arranged on the outer side wall of the support far away from the side support column, the movable telescopic component comprises a screw pair, a telescopic hydraulic machine, a support sliding block and a connecting rod, the screw pair penetrates through the screw, and the telescopic hydraulic machine is arranged at the bottom of the screw pair, the support sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding plate, the connecting rod is embedded on the support sliding block, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic machine.

2. The rust removing and ice crushing device for the rails for railway construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a flexible hydraulic press of lead screw, including the lead screw, the flexible subassembly of removal at lead screw both ends has the trash ice tool bit, the flexible subassembly of removal in the middle of the lead screw has the rust cleaning device, the rust cleaning device includes fixed block two, rotating electrical machines shell, rotating electrical machines and cleaning brush, fixed block two is located the connecting rod and is kept away from one of flexible hydraulic press and serve, the rotating electrical machines shell is located under the fixed block two, the rotating electrical machines is located in the rotating electrical machines shell.

3. The rust removing and ice crushing device for the rails for railway construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning brush is provided with sand paper, and the support is provided with a fixed lantern ring.

4. The rust removing and ice crushing device for the rails for railway construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a support plate, a liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet and a liquid spraying port, wherein the support plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the support far away from the side supporting column, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the support plate, the liquid inlet is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid spraying port is arranged on the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank close to the movable telescopic assembly.

5. The rust removing and ice crushing device for the rails for railway construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the support is provided with rollers, and the top of the support is provided with a handle.