CN109594518A - A kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing - Google Patents
A kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109594518A CN109594518A CN201811604350.3A CN201811604350A CN109594518A CN 109594518 A CN109594518 A CN 109594518A CN 201811604350 A CN201811604350 A CN 201811604350A CN 109594518 A CN109594518 A CN 109594518A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- derusting
- fixedly connected
- track
- trash ice
- deicing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B31/00—Working rails, sleepers, baseplates, or the like, in or on the line; Machines, tools, or auxiliary devices specially designed therefor
- E01B31/02—Working rail or other metal track components on the spot
- E01B31/12—Removing metal from rails, rail joints, or baseplates, e.g. for deburring welds, reconditioning worn rails
- E01B31/17—Removing metal from rails, rail joints, or baseplates, e.g. for deburring welds, reconditioning worn rails by grinding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/02—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
- E01H8/06—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast essentially by driven tools clearing instruments, e.g. rotary cutting tools or brushes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
- E01H8/02—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
- E01H8/08—Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast by application of heat, e.g. by means of heated clearing instruments, melting in situ; Clearing devices which melt the dislodged snow; Clearing exclusively by means of rays or streams or gas or stream, or by suction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction of railways track derusting deicings, including diesel-driven generator, the antifreeze cabinet of derusting, water pump, motor one, driving pulley one, deicing device, fixing seat, motor two, driving pulley two, guide plate, belt two, trash ice knife assembly, driven pulley two, transmission shaft, ice scraping device, belt one, derusting device, sprinkler head and driven pulley one；The present invention has structurally reasonable simple, and the diesel-driven generator being arranged here can provide electric energy for this derusting deicer, to avoid external bracing wire bring troublesome and inconvenience；The motor two being arranged in the present invention, trash ice knife assembly can be driven to rotate clockwise by belt two, and the rotation of trash ice knife assembly then can carry out ice-breaking removing to outside in track and top surface by interior trash ice knife, spill trash ice knife and outer trash ice knife, it is matched simultaneously with guide plate, ice after capable of making most of remove flies out track along guide plate, also just alleviates burden for subsequent processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction of railways field, in particular to a kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing.
Background technique
Railway is the track circuit for vehicle travels such as trains.Railway transportation is a kind of land transportation mode, with machine
Vehicle tractor-trailer train vehicle travels on two parallel rails.Traditional approach is that steel wheel is advanced, but the railway transportation of broad sense is still wrapped
Include mode or rail transport that the non-steel wheel such as magnetic suspension train, cable car, cableway is advanced.Rail can provide dead smooth and hard
Medium, with the rolling of the smallest frictional force, so that the people above this is felt more comfortable, and it can also be saved above by train wheel
Save energy.If being arranged to work as, railway transportation can transport when delivering same weight object than road surface and save five to seventy percent energy.And
And rail can be averaged the weight of scatter columns vehicle, greatly improve the lifting capacity of train；Railroad track is all metal, metal
It will get rusty, metal rusting will affect the use of track, and will also result in the safety of driving, while to the winter between railroad track
It is easy to freeze, if removal will affect the safety of driving not in time, and then just needs to carry out track derusting and deicing, existing
Be all by largely manually carry out derusting and de-icing work, so cannot fully to track carry out derusting and de-icing work and
Operating rate is slow, therefore needs to research and develop a kind of construction of railways track derusting trash ice that quickly can sufficiently carry out derusting and deicing
Device.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of construction of railways track derusting trash ice dress to solve the above-mentioned problems
It sets, solves the problems, such as track derusting and deicing.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of construction of railways track derusting trash ice
Device, including track and track vehicle body, the track vehicle body are flexibly connected in orbit, and innovative point is: further including diesel oil
Generator, the antifreeze cabinet of derusting, water pump, motor one, driving pulley one, deicing device, fixing seat, motor two, driving pulley two,
Guide plate, belt two, trash ice knife assembly, driven pulley two, transmission shaft, ice scraping device, belt one, derusting device, sprinkler head and
Driven pulley one；The diesel-driven generator is fixedly connected on left side of face on track vehicle body；The derusting frost box body is located at diesel oil
On the right side of generator, the antifreeze cabinet of derusting is fixedly connected on left side of face on track vehicle body, the antifreeze cabinet lower right side of derusting
Exit is equipped with water pump；The motor one is located on the right side of the antifreeze cabinet that derusts, and one bottom of motor is fixedly connected on railcar
Body upper central is fixedly connected with driving pulley one on the motor one side output shaft end；The derusting device is located at derusting
One downside of antifreeze cabinet and motor, the derusting device top are fixedly connected on the left of track vehicle body bottom surface, the derusting device
Driven pulley one is fixedly connected on the input shaft of right side side, and driven pulley one is connected by belt one with driving pulley one
It connects；The sprinkler head is fixedly connected on derusting device inner crest face, and the sprinkler head upper inlet is gone out by water pipe and water pump
Mouth is connected；The deicing device is located on the right side of derusting device, is fixedly connected on above track vehicle body on the upside of the deicing device；
The ice scraping device is located on the right side of deicing device, is fixedly connected on the right side of track vehicle body bottom surface at the top of the ice scraping device；It is described
Fixing seat is fixedly connected on track vehicle body right end, and fixing seat upper right side is fixedly connected with motor two, and two side of motor
Driving pulley two is fixedly connected on the output shaft end of face, the fixing seat lower inner part is connected with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft
On be fixedly connected on trash ice knife assembly and side shaft end and be fixedly connected with driven pulley two, the fixing seat right side center
Guide plate is fixedly connected in front-rear position；The driven pulley two is connected by belt two with driving pulley two.
Preferably, the derusting device specific structure includes attachment base, H-shaped wheel one, abrasive band body, input shaft, connecting shaft
With H-shaped wheel two；The attachment base inner right side is connected with input shaft, and the attachment base inside left is connected with connection
Axis；The H-shaped wheel one is two, and the H-shaped wheel one is located on corresponding track, and one center of H-shaped wheel is fixed respectively
It is connected in input shaft front-rear position；The H-shaped wheel two is two, and the H-shaped wheel two is located on corresponding track, described
Two center of H-shaped wheel is respectively fixedly connected in connecting shaft front-rear position, and the H-shaped wheel two passes through abrasive band body and corresponding H respectively
Shape wheel one is connected；Abrasive band body bottom surface is connected with corresponding rail top face respectively.
Preferably, being fixedly connected to derusting emery disc on two inner sidewall of the H-shaped wheel one and H-shaped wheel, and on the inside of emery disc
Side corresponding with track is connected respectively in face.
Preferably, the deicing device specific structure include shell, blower, connecting pipe, shell, chamber, inner cavity one,
Heater strip one, inner cavity two and heater strip two；Blower, side air-out under the interior of shell are fixedly connected on the upside of the interior of shell
Mouth is connected by pipeline with chamber interior center；The chamber is located at shell upper interior, the chamber interior left and right sides
It is respectively equipped with heater strip two and heater strip one；Inner cavity two and inner cavity one are respectively equipped in below at left and right sides of the shell；It is described
Inner cavity two and one inside of inner cavity are connected with the chamber interior left and right sides, if being uniformly provided on the inside of the inner cavity two and inner cavity one
Dry exhaust vent, and exhaust vent outer outlets are towards corresponding track outer surface.
Preferably, the ice scraping device specific structure includes link block, elastomer block, sliding seat, outside scraping blade, upper scraping blade
With inside scraping blade；The link block bottom is fixedly connected with elastomer block, at left and right sides of the link block below in equal vertical movable
It is connected with sliding seat；It is fixedly connected above the elastomer block bottom surface and sliding seat；The sliding seat bottom center is fixedly connected with
There is upper scraping blade, the sliding seat bottom outside is fixedly connected to outside scraping blade, and the sliding seat bottom inside is fixedly connected with
There is inside scraping blade；The upper scraping blade, outside scraping blade and inside scraping blade are connected with corresponding track outer surface respectively.
Preferably, the trash ice knife assembly specific structure include tool-post structure, interior trash ice knife, groove, spill trash ice knife and
Outer trash ice knife；It is all provided with fluted at left and right sides of the tool-post structure in periphery, and is located at outside corresponding track on the inside of groove
Portion；The interior trash ice knife is several, and the interior trash ice knife is in laterally setting and is uniformly fixedly connected on outside tool-post structure center
On disc；The interior trash ice knife is several, and the interior trash ice knife is uniformly fixedly connected in a groove；If the outer trash ice knife is
Dry, what the outer trash ice knife was uniformly fixed is linked on the outside of tool-post structure on periphery.
Preferably, sprinkling mouth is located at the corresponding positive upside of track on the downside of the sprinkler head.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention have it is structurally reasonable it is simple, production cost is low, easy for installation, the diesel-driven generator being arranged here, Neng Gouwei
This derusting deicer provides electric energy, to avoid external bracing wire bring trouble and inconvenience；
(2) motor two being arranged in the present invention, can drive trash ice knife assembly to rotate clockwise by belt two, and trash ice knife group
It is clear that the rotation of part then can carry out ice-breaking to outside in track and top surface by interior trash ice knife, spill trash ice knife and outer trash ice knife
It removes, while being matched with guide plate, it is also just subsequent processing that the ice after capable of making most of remove flies out track along guide plate
Alleviate burden；
(3) ice scraping device being arranged in the present invention, can be by outside scraping blade, upper scraping blade and inside scraping blade further to track table
The ice in face is purged, and also alleviates burden for subsequent processing；
(4) deicing device being arranged in the present invention, the heat of heater strip can be blown on raceway surface melt by blower
Ice, to improve the effect of subsequent derusting；
(5) derusting device being arranged in the present invention, can derust to track upper surface by the movement of abrasive band body, while H
Derusting emery disc on shape wheel inner sidewall can derust to track side surfaces, so that the effect of track derusting is improved, while with
The derusting anti-icing fluid of water pump output matches, to improve the effect of track derusting, in addition also ensures that raceway surface will not go out
The phenomenon that now freezing.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description will be given by the following detailed implementation and drawings by the present invention for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of derusting device；
Fig. 3 is another visual angle cross-sectional view of derusting device；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of deicing device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of ice scraping device；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of trash ice knife assembly.
1- track；2- track vehicle body；3- diesel-driven generator；The antifreeze cabinet of 4- derusting；5- water pump；6- motor one；7- is actively
Belt wheel one；8- deicing device；9- fixing seat；10- motor two；11- driving pulley two；12- guide plate；13- belt two；14- is broken
Skates component；15- driven pulley two；16- transmission shaft；17- ice scraping device；18- belt one；19- derusting device；20- sprinkler head；
21- driven pulley one；191- attachment base；192-H shape wheel one；The abrasive band 193- body；194- input shaft；195- connecting shaft；196-H shape
Wheel two；81- shell；82- blower；83- connecting pipe；84- shell；85- chamber；The inner cavity 86- one；87- heater strip one；In 88-
Chamber two；89- heater strip two；171- link block；172- elastomer block；173- sliding seat；Scraping blade on the outside of 174-；The upper scraping blade of 175-；
Scraping blade on the inside of 176-；141- tool-post structure；Trash ice knife in 142-；143- groove；144- spill trash ice knife；The outer trash ice knife of 145-.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment uses following technical scheme: a kind of construction of railways track derusting trash ice dress
It sets, including track 1 and track vehicle body 2, the track vehicle body 2 is flexibly connected on track 1, further includes diesel-driven generator 3, derusting
Antifreeze cabinet 4, water pump 5, motor 1, driving pulley 1, deicing device 8, fixing seat 9, motor 2 10, driving pulley 2 11,
Guide plate 12, belt 2 13, trash ice knife assembly 14, driven pulley 2 15, transmission shaft 16, ice scraping device 17, belt 1, derusting
Device 19, sprinkler head 20 and driven pulley 1；The diesel-driven generator 3 is fixedly connected on left side of face on track vehicle body 2；It is described
The antifreeze cabinet 4 that derusts is located at 3 right side of diesel-driven generator, and it is left above that the antifreeze cabinet 4 of derusting is fixedly connected on track vehicle body 2
Side, the antifreeze 4 lower right side exit of cabinet of derusting are equipped with water pump 5；The motor 1 is located at antifreeze 4 right side of cabinet of derusting, institute
It states one 6 bottom of motor and is fixedly connected on 2 upper central of track vehicle body, be fixedly connected on the one 6 side output shaft end of motor
Driving pulley 1；The derusting device 19 is located on the downside of derust antifreeze cabinet 4 and motor 1, solid at the top of the derusting device 19
Surely it is connected on the left of 2 bottom surface of track vehicle body, is fixedly connected with driven pulley one on the 19 right side side input shaft of derusting device
21, and driven pulley 1 is connected by belt 1 with driving pulley 1；The sprinkler head 20 is fixedly connected on derusting dress
19 inner crest faces are set, 20 upper inlet of sprinkler head is connected by water pipe with the outlet of water pump 5；The deicing device 8
In 19 right side of derusting device, it is fixedly connected on above track vehicle body 2 on the upside of the deicing device 8；The ice scraping device 17 is located at
On the right side of deicing device 8, it is fixedly connected at the top of the ice scraping device 17 on the right side of 2 bottom surface of track vehicle body；The fixing seat 9 is fixed to be connected
It connects on 2 right end of track vehicle body, the 9 upper right side of fixing seat is fixedly connected with motor 2 10, and 2 10 side of motor exports
Driving pulley 2 11 is fixedly connected on shaft end, 9 lower inner part of fixing seat is connected with transmission shaft 16, and transmission shaft 16
On be fixedly connected on trash ice knife assembly 14 and side shaft end and be fixedly connected with driven pulley 2 15,9 right end of fixing seat
Guide plate 12 is fixedly connected in the front-rear position of face center；The driven pulley 2 15 passes through belt 2 13 and driving pulley two
11 are connected.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3,19 specific structure of derusting device includes attachment base 191, H-shaped wheel 1, abrasive band body
193, input shaft 194, connecting shaft 195 and H-shaped wheel 2 196；191 inner right side of attachment base is connected with input shaft 194,
191 inside left of attachment base is connected with connecting shaft 195；The H-shaped wheel 1 is two, the H-shaped wheel 1
It is located on corresponding track 1, one 192 center of H-shaped wheel is respectively fixedly connected in 194 front-rear position of input shaft；Institute
Stating H-shaped wheel 2 196 is two, and the H-shaped wheel 2 196 is located on corresponding track 1,2 196 center of the H-shaped wheel difference
It is fixedly connected in 195 front-rear position of connecting shaft, the H-shaped wheel 2 196 passes through abrasive band body 193 and corresponding H-shaped wheel one respectively
192 are connected；193 bottom surface of abrasive band body is connected with corresponding 1 top surface of track respectively.
Wherein, it is fixedly connected to derusting emery disc on 2 196 inner sidewall of the H-shaped wheel 1 and H-shaped wheel, and in emery disc
Side corresponding with track 1 is connected respectively for side.
As shown in figure 4,8 specific structure of deicing device includes shell 81, blower 82, connecting pipe 83, shell 84, chamber
Room 85, inner cavity 1, heater strip 1, inner cavity 2 88 and heater strip 2 89；81 upper inside of shell is fixedly connected with wind
Machine 82, the 81 inner lower air outlet of shell are connected by pipeline 83 with 85 center of inside of chamber；The chamber 85 is located at
84 upper interior of shell is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side heater strip 2 89 and heater strip 1 inside the chamber 85；The shell
84 left and right sides are respectively equipped with inner cavity 2 88 and inner cavity 1 in below；The inner cavity 2 88 and the inside of inner cavity 1 are and chamber
The 85 inside left and right sides are connected, and the inner cavity 2 88 and one 86 inside of inner cavity are uniformly provided with several exhaust vents, and exhaust vent
Outer outlets are towards corresponding 1 outer surface of track.
As shown in figure 5,17 specific structure of ice scraping device include link block 171, it is elastomer block 172, sliding seat 173, outer
Side scraping blade 174, upper scraping blade 175 and inside scraping blade 176；171 bottom of link block is fixedly connected with elastomer block 172, the company
It connects vertical movable in below 171 left and right sides of block and is connected with sliding seat 173；On 172 bottom surface of elastomer block and sliding seat 173
Face is fixedly connected；173 bottom center of sliding seat is fixedly connected to scraping blade 175, and 173 bottom outside of sliding seat is equal
It is fixedly connected with outside scraping blade 174,173 bottom inside of sliding seat is fixedly connected to inside scraping blade 176；The upper scraping blade
175, outside scraping blade 174 and inside scraping blade 176 are connected with corresponding 1 outer surface of track respectively.
As shown in fig. 6,14 specific structure of trash ice knife assembly include tool-post structure 141, interior trash ice knife 142, groove 143,
Spill trash ice knife 144 and outer trash ice knife 145；Fluted 143, and groove are all provided in 141 left and right sides periphery of tool-post structure
143 insides are located at outside corresponding track 1；The interior trash ice knife 142 is several, and the interior trash ice knife 142 is in cross
To setting and uniformly it is fixedly connected on the central periphery of tool-post structure 141；The interior trash ice knife 142 is several, described interior broken
Skates 142 are uniformly fixedly connected in groove 143；The outer trash ice knife 145 is several, and the outer trash ice knife 145 is uniformly solid
Fixed is linked on 141 outside periphery of tool-post structure.
Wherein, mouth is sprayed on the downside of the sprinkler head 20 is located at the positive upside of corresponding track 1.
Use state of the invention are as follows: the present invention have it is structurally reasonable it is simple, production cost is low, easy for installation, when work,
This derusting deicer is driven to move to right by track vehicle body 2 first, to pass sequentially through trash ice knife assembly 14,17 and of ice scraping device
Deicing device 8 is purged ice, then derusts anti-icing fluid to track 1 in through derusting device 19 and the antifreeze cabinet 4 that derusts
Surface carries out processing of rust removing, and the diesel-driven generator 3 being arranged here can provide electric energy for this derusting deicer, to avoid
External bracing wire bring trouble and inconvenience, the motor 2 10 being arranged here can drive trash ice knife assembly 14 by belt 2 13
It rotates clockwise, and the rotation of trash ice knife assembly 14 can then pass through interior trash ice knife 142, spill trash ice knife 144 and outer trash ice knife
Outside and top surface carry out ice-breaking removing in 145 pairs of tracks 1, while matching with guide plate 12, after capable of making most of remove
Ice fly out track 1 along guide plate 12, also just alleviate burden for subsequent processing, and the ice scraping device 17, Neng Goutong of setting
It crosses outside scraping blade 174, upper scraping blade 175 and inside scraping blade 176 to be further purged the ice on 1 surface of track, is also subsequent place
Reason alleviates burden, and deicing device 8 is arranged, and can blow on 1 surface of track the heat of heater strip by blower 82 and carry out
Ice-melt, thus the derusting device 19 for improving the effect of subsequent derusting, and being arranged, it can be by the movement of abrasive band body 193 to rail
1 upper surface of road is derusted, while the derusting emery disc on H-shaped wheel inner sidewall can derust to 1 side of track, to improve
The effect that track 1 derusts, while the derusting anti-icing fluid exported with water pump 5 matches, to improve the effect of the derusting of track 1
In addition fruit also ensures that the phenomenon that 1 surface of track is not in icing.
In the description of invention, it is to be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " middle part ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description invention and simplifies description, rather than indication or suggestion
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to hair
Bright limitation.
In invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " fixation ",
Terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be with
It is mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for the common of this field
For technical staff, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in invention can be understood as the case may be.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and invention of invention have been shown and described above, the technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of invention
Reason, under the premise of not departing from spirit and range, invention be will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are all fallen
Enter within the scope of claimed invention, invents claimed range and be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing, including track (1) and track vehicle body (2), the track vehicle body (2)
It is movably connected on track (1), it is characterised in that: further include diesel-driven generator (3), the antifreeze cabinet (4) of derusting, water pump (5), electricity
Machine one (6), driving pulley one (7), deicing device (8), fixing seat (9), motor two (10), driving pulley two (11), guide plate
(12), belt two (13), trash ice knife assembly (14), driven pulley two (15), transmission shaft (16), ice scraping device (17), belt one
(18), derusting device (19), sprinkler head (20) and driven pulley one (21)；
The diesel-driven generator (3) is fixedly connected on left side of face on track vehicle body (2)；
The antifreeze cabinet (4) of derusting is located on the right side of diesel-driven generator (3), and the antifreeze cabinet (4) of derusting is fixedly connected in-orbit
Left side of face on road car body (2), antifreeze cabinet (4) the lower right side exit of derusting are equipped with water pump (5)；
The motor one (6) is located on the right side of antifreeze cabinet (4) of derusting, and motor one (6) bottom is fixedly connected on track vehicle body
(2) upper central is fixedly connected with driving pulley one (7) on the output shaft end of motor one (6) side；
The derusting device (19) is located on the downside of derust antifreeze cabinet (4) and motor one (6), solid at the top of the derusting device (19)
Surely it is connected on the left of track vehicle body (2) bottom surface, is fixedly connected with driven belt on the input shaft of side on the right side of the derusting device (19)
One (21) are taken turns, and driven pulley one (21) is connected by belt one (18) with driving pulley one (7)；
The sprinkler head (20) is fixedly connected on derusting device (19) inner crest face, and sprinkler head (20) upper inlet passes through water
Pipe is connected with the outlet of water pump (5)；
The deicing device (8) is located on the right side of derusting device (19), is fixedly connected on track vehicle body on the upside of the deicing device (8)
(2) above；
The ice scraping device (17) is located on the right side of deicing device (8), is fixedly connected on railcar at the top of the ice scraping device (17)
On the right side of body (2) bottom surface；
The fixing seat (9) is fixedly connected on track vehicle body (2) right end, and fixing seat (9) the upper right side is fixedly connected with
Motor two (10), and driving pulley two (11) is fixedly connected on the output shaft end of motor two (10) side, under the fixing seat (9)
Side internal activity is connected with transmission shaft (16), and trash ice knife assembly (14) and side shaft end are fixedly connected on transmission shaft (16)
On be fixedly connected with driven pulley two (15), be fixedly connected to guiding in the front-rear position of fixing seat (9) the right side center
Plate (12)；
The driven pulley two (15) is connected by belt two (13) with driving pulley two (11).
2. a kind of construction of railways according to claim 1 track derusting deicing, it is characterised in that: the derusting dress
Setting (19) specific structure includes attachment base (191), H-shaped wheel one (192), abrasive band body (193), input shaft (194), connecting shaft
(195) and H-shaped wheel two (196)；
Attachment base (191) inner right side is connected with input shaft (194), attachment base (191) the inside left activity
It is connected with connecting shaft (195)；
The H-shaped wheel one (192) is two, and the H-shaped wheel one (192) is located on corresponding track (1), the H-shaped wheel
One (192) center is respectively fixedly connected in input shaft (194) front-rear position；
The H-shaped wheel two (196) is two, and the H-shaped wheel two (196) is located on corresponding track (1), the H-shaped wheel
Two (196) centers are respectively fixedly connected in connecting shaft (195) front-rear position, and the H-shaped wheel two (196) passes through abrasive band body respectively
(193) it is connected with corresponding H-shaped wheel one (192)；
Abrasive band body (193) bottom surface is connected with corresponding track (1) top surface respectively.
3. a kind of construction of railways according to claim 2 track derusting deicing, it is characterised in that: the H-shaped wheel
Derusting emery disc is fixedly connected on one (192) and H-shaped wheel two (196) inner sidewall, and emery disc medial surface is right with track (1) respectively
The side answered is connected.
4. a kind of construction of railways according to claim 1 track derusting deicing, it is characterised in that: the ice-melt dress
Set (8) specific structure include shell (81), blower (82), connecting pipe (83), shell (84), chamber (85), inner cavity one (86),
Heater strip one (87), inner cavity two (88) and heater strip two (89)；
Shell (81) upper inside is fixedly connected with blower (82), and shell (81) the inner lower air outlet passes through pipeline
(83) it is connected with chamber (85) center of inside；
The chamber (85) is located at shell (84) upper interior, is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side heater strip two inside the chamber (85)
(89) and heater strip one (87)；
Inner cavity two (88) and inner cavity one (86) are respectively equipped in below at left and right sides of the shell (84)；
The inner cavity two (88) and inner cavity one (86) inside are connected with the internal left and right sides of chamber (85), the inner cavity two
(88) and on the inside of inner cavity one (86) several exhaust vents are uniformly provided with, and exhaust vent outer outlets are towards corresponding track (1)
Outer surface.
5. a kind of construction of railways according to claim 1 track derusting deicing, it is characterised in that: described to scrape ice dress
Setting (17) specific structure includes link block (171), elastomer block (172), sliding seat (173), outside scraping blade (174), upper scraping blade
(175) and inside scraping blade (176)；
Link block (171) bottom is fixedly connected with elastomer block (172), and link block (171) left and right sides is equal in below
Vertical movable is connected with sliding seat (173)；
Elastomer block (172) bottom surface is fixedly connected above with sliding seat (173)；
Sliding seat (173) bottom center is fixedly connected to scraping blade (175), and sliding seat (173) bottom outside is equal
It is fixedly connected with outside scraping blade (174), sliding seat (173) bottom inside is fixedly connected to inside scraping blade (176)；
The upper scraping blade (175), outside scraping blade (174) and inside scraping blade (176) respectively with corresponding track (1) outer surface phase
Even.
6. a kind of construction of railways according to claim 1 track derusting deicing, it is characterised in that: the trash ice knife
Component (14) specific structure includes tool-post structure (141), interior trash ice knife (142), groove (143), spill trash ice knife (144) and outer broken
Skates (145)；
It is all provided with fluted (143), and is located on the inside of groove (143) pair in periphery at left and right sides of the tool-post structure (141)
The track (1) answered is external；
The interior trash ice knife (142) is several, and the interior trash ice knife (142) is fixedly connected in laterally setting and uniformly knife
On the periphery of frame body (141) center；
The interior trash ice knife (142) is several, and the interior trash ice knife (142) is uniformly fixedly connected in groove (143)；
The outer trash ice knife (145) is several, and what the outer trash ice knife (145) was uniformly fixed is linked at tool-post structure (141) outside
On the periphery of side.
7. a kind of construction of railways according to claim 1 track derusting deicing, it is characterised in that: the sprinkler head
(20) sprinkling mouth in downside is located at the positive upside of corresponding track (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811604350.3A CN109594518A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811604350.3A CN109594518A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109594518A true CN109594518A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=65963467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811604350.3A Withdrawn CN109594518A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of construction of railways track derusting deicing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109594518A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616600A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-12-27 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Railway engineering risk management system |
| CN110735415A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-31 | 王秋平 | high-speed railway track deicing equipment |
| CN113202049A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 李鹏 | Rail rust cleaning and ice crushing device for railway construction |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811604350.3A patent/CN109594518A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616600A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-12-27 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Railway engineering risk management system |
| CN110735415A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-31 | 王秋平 | high-speed railway track deicing equipment |
| CN110735415B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-04-23 | 欧成章 | High-speed railway track deicing equipment |
| CN113202049A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 李鹏 | Rail rust cleaning and ice crushing device for railway construction |
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Application publication date: 20190409 |