CN214046927U - Industrialized cultivation is harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom - Google Patents
Industrialized cultivation is harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN214046927U CN214046927U CN202022272617.2U CN202022272617U CN214046927U CN 214046927 U CN214046927 U CN 214046927U CN 202022272617 U CN202022272617 U CN 202022272617U CN 214046927 U CN214046927 U CN 214046927U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus harvesting equipment, in particular to a harvesting device for industrially cultivating velvet antler mushroom, which comprises a frame, a transmission mechanism and a harvesting mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a front rolling shaft, a rear rolling shaft, a conveying belt and a first motor, the front rolling shaft and the rear rolling shaft are rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the rack, the front rolling shaft and the rear rolling shaft are connected through the conveying belt, the first motor is fixedly connected to the rack, and the first motor is in transmission connection with the front rolling shaft; the harvesting mechanism comprises a second motor, a cutting belt and two groups of supports, the two groups of supports are symmetrically connected to two sides of the rear end of the rack, the upper end and the lower end of each group of supports are rotatably connected with transmission rolling shafts, the transmission rolling shafts on the two groups of supports are connected through the cutting belt, a sawtooth edge is arranged on the front side of the cutting belt, the second motor is fixed on the supports, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the transmission rolling shafts. The whole harvesting process is mechanized through the cooperation of the rotary conveying belt and the cutting belt, so that the harvesting efficiency of the velvet antler mushroom is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom harvesting equipment technical field, concretely relates to harvesting apparatus for factory cultivation pilose antler mushroom.
Background
At present, the industrialized cultivation of the velvet antler mushroom is to inject strains and culture materials into fungus bottles, then place a plurality of fungus bottles in a turnover box for cultivation, and manually harvest the velvet antler mushroom when the velvet antler mushroom grows to about ten centimeters;
the manual harvesting is that a blade or a saw blade is held by a plurality of workers, the velvet antler mushrooms growing on fungus bottles are transversely cut along the mouth of the fungus bottles, then the velvet antler mushrooms are placed on a conveyor belt and are conveyed to the next procedure for classified packing, however, the manual harvesting mode is high in labor intensity and difficult to keep up with the production progress of a factory production line, and therefore the inventor wants to design a mechanical harvesting mechanism to replace the traditional manual harvesting mode.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a to the defect that prior art exists, provide a batch production cultivation harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom, its is rational in infrastructure, can realize mechanized results pilose antler mushroom to work efficiency has been improved greatly.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a harvesting device for industrially cultivating velvet antler mushrooms comprises a rack, wherein a conveying mechanism and a harvesting mechanism are arranged on the rack;
the conveying mechanism comprises a front rolling shaft, a rear rolling shaft, a conveying belt and a first motor, wherein the front rolling shaft and the rear rolling shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the rack;
the harvesting mechanism comprises a second motor, a cutting belt and two groups of supports, wherein the two groups of supports are symmetrically connected to two sides of the rear end of the frame, the upper end and the lower end of each group of supports are rotatably connected with transmission rollers, the transmission rollers on the two groups of supports are connected in a rotating mode through the cutting belt, the cutting belt is wound on the outer side of the conveying belt, the front side of the cutting belt is provided with a sawtooth edge, the second motor is fixedly connected onto one group of supports, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected with one transmission roller close to the second motor in a transmission mode.
Preferably, the frame is connected with the bracket through a bolt.
Preferably, the two groups of supports are fixedly connected with baffle plates behind the cutting belts, and the bottoms of the baffle plates are close to the surfaces of the cutting belts.
Preferably, belt pulleys are mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor and the end part, close to the first motor, of the front roller, and are in transmission connection through belts.
Preferably, belt pulleys are mounted on the rotating shaft of the second motor and at the end part of the transmission roller close to the second motor, and are in transmission connection through a belt.
Preferably, a downward-inclined discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the frame on one side of the output end of the cutting belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
the utility model discloses a conveyer belt among the transport mechanism, carry the fungus bottle to the harvest mechanism direction, in transportation process, the pilose antler mushroom that grows on with the fungus bottle is downcut along the fungus bottle bottleneck by rotatory cutting zone in the harvest mechanism, then the pilose antler mushroom that downcuts is preserved on the area face of cutting zone, and rotate along with the cutting zone and carry next process and classify the packing, the fungus bottle that has cut the pilose antler mushroom is sent into next process along with the conveyer belt and is cleared up, cooperation through rotatory conveyer belt and cutting zone, make whole harvest process realize mechanization, thereby the efficiency of pilose antler mushroom results has been improved greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the harvesting mechanism;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a conveying mechanism, 3, a harvesting mechanism, 4, a baffle, 5, a discharging hopper, 6, a bolt, 201, a front roller, 202, a conveying belt, 203, a first motor, 204, a rear roller, 301, a support, 302, a second motor, 303, a cutting belt, 304, a sawtooth edge, 305 and a transmission roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a harvesting device for industrially cultivating velvet antler mushrooms comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying mechanism 2 and a harvesting mechanism 3 are arranged on the frame 1.
The transmission mechanism 2 comprises a front roller 201, a rear roller 204, a conveyor belt 202 and a first motor 203, wherein the front roller 201 and the rear roller 204 are respectively and rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the frame 1, and the front roller 201 and the rear roller 204 are rotatably connected through the conveyor belt 202.
The first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 203 is in transmission connection with the front roller 201.
The harvesting mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 302, a cutting belt 303 and two groups of brackets 301, wherein the two groups of brackets 301 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the rear end of the frame 1 through bolts 6 respectively.
The upper end and the lower end of each group of brackets 301 are rotatably connected with a transmission roller 305, the transmission rollers 305 on the two groups of brackets 301 are rotatably connected through a cutting belt 303, the cutting belt 303 surrounds the outer side of the conveyor belt 202, and the front side of the cutting belt 303 is provided with a sawtooth edge 304 for cutting off the velvet antler mushroom.
The second motor 302 is fixedly connected to one of the sets of brackets 301, and a rotating shaft of the second motor 302 is in transmission connection with a transmission roller 305 adjacent thereto.
The utility model discloses a conveyer belt 202 among the transport mechanism 2 carries the fungus bottle to results mechanism direction, rotatory cutting area 303 is along the fungus bottle bottleneck in the transportation process by results mechanism, downcut the pilose antler mushroom that grows on the fungus bottle, then the pilose antler mushroom that downcuts is preserved on the area face of cutting area 303, and carry next process along with the rotation of cutting area 303 and classify the packing, the fungus bottle that has cut the pilose antler mushroom is sent into next process along with conveyer belt 202 and is cleared up, cooperation through rotatory conveyer belt 202 and cutting area 303, make whole pilose antler mushroom results process realize mechanization, thereby the efficiency of pilose antler mushroom results has been improved greatly.
Example 2
The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically comprises the following steps:
By the baffle 4 fixed to the holder 301, it is possible to prevent the velvet antler mushroom cut by the cutting belt 303 from falling at the rear end of the cutting belt 303 when being conveyed by the cutting belt 303.
A downward-inclined discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the frame 1 at the output end of the cutting belt 303.
The velvet antler mushroom conveyed on the cutting belt 303 can be intensively discharged and collected through the discharging hopper fixed on the bracket 301.
Example 3
The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the transmission connection mode of the first motor 203 and the front roller 201 in this embodiment is specifically as follows: pulleys are mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor 203 and the end part, close to the first motor 203, of the front roller 201, and are in transmission connection through belts.
The transmission connection mode of the second motor 302 and the transmission roller 305 in this embodiment is specifically: pulleys are mounted on the rotating shaft of the second motor 302 and at the end part close to the transmission roller 305 of the second motor 302, and are in transmission connection through a belt.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the changed contents still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a batch production cultivation is harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the frame is provided with a conveying mechanism and a harvesting mechanism;
the conveying mechanism comprises a front rolling shaft, a rear rolling shaft, a conveying belt and a first motor, wherein the front rolling shaft and the rear rolling shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the rack;
the harvesting mechanism comprises a second motor, a cutting belt and two groups of supports, wherein the two groups of supports are symmetrically connected to two sides of the rear end of the frame, the upper end and the lower end of each group of supports are rotatably connected with transmission rollers, the transmission rollers on the two groups of supports are connected in a rotating mode through the cutting belt, the cutting belt is wound on the outer side of the conveying belt, the front side of the cutting belt is provided with a sawtooth edge, the second motor is fixedly connected onto one group of supports, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is connected with one transmission roller close to the second motor in a transmission mode.
2. The harvesting device for industrially cultivating the velvet antler mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: the frame is connected with the bracket through bolts.
3. The harvesting device for industrially cultivating the velvet antler mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of brackets are fixedly connected with baffle plates behind the cutting belts, and the bottoms of the baffle plates are close to the surfaces of the cutting belts.
4. The harvesting device for industrially cultivating the velvet antler mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: the belt pulleys are mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor and the end part, close to the first motor, of the front rolling shaft and are in transmission connection through a belt.
5. The harvesting device for industrially cultivating the velvet antler mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: the belt pulleys are mounted on the rotating shaft of the second motor and at the end part of the transmission rolling shaft close to the second motor, and are in transmission connection through a belt.
6. The harvesting device for industrially cultivating the velvet antler mushroom according to claim 1, wherein: and the lower hopper is fixedly connected with the frame on one side of the output end of the cutting belt and inclines downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022272617.2U CN214046927U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Industrialized cultivation is harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022272617.2U CN214046927U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Industrialized cultivation is harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214046927U true CN214046927U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022272617.2U Active CN214046927U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Industrialized cultivation is harvesting device for pilose antler mushroom |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113788271A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-14 | 贵州省贵福菌业发展有限公司 | Interactive velvet antler mushroom transfer chain of multilayer |
| CN115349403A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Potted morchella harvesting equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202022272617.2U patent/CN214046927U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113788271A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-14 | 贵州省贵福菌业发展有限公司 | Interactive velvet antler mushroom transfer chain of multilayer |
| CN115349403A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Potted morchella harvesting equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 257200 Liuhe sub district office, Hekou District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Nongfa Smart Biotechnology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 257200 Liuhe sub district office, Hekou District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Nongfa mushroom Group Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |