CN213952343U

CN213952343U - River course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213952343U
Application number: CN202022547690.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Guangdong Yuanli Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yuanli Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river course clearance, and a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering is disclosed, the problem that the existing river course cleaning device can not distinguish silt, aquatic weed and domestic waste is solved, the river course cleaning device comprises a device shell, a movable door is movably arranged at one side of the device shell, a transportation mechanism is arranged at the middle part of one side of the device shell, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end of one side of the device shell, a pollution discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end of the device shell, an accommodating mechanism is arranged at the middle part of one end of the device shell, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the device shell, and a through groove is arranged in the upper part of one end of the device shell; make this device can separate silt, domestic waste and pasture and water to can accomodate through abluent domestic waste and pasture and water, can discharge sewage and silt after wasing simultaneously, thereby reduced staff's work load, reduced the cost of river course clearance, accelerate work efficiency.

Description

River course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the river course clearance specifically is a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

River channel cleaning generally refers to river channel treatment, belongs to hydraulic engineering, and is characterized in that silt deposited at the bottom of a river is blown and stirred into a turbid water shape through mechanical equipment and flows away along with river water, so that the dredging function is achieved.

Current river course cleaning device can not distinguish silt, pasture and water and domestic waste, leads to silt and rubbish to be piled up together, still needs come to pick rubbish through the manual work to increased the cost of river course clearance, also reduced the efficiency of work simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, the effectual problem of current river course cleaning device can not distinguish silt, pasture and water and domestic waste among the above-mentioned background of having solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes the device shell, one side movable mounting of device shell has the dodge gate, and the mid-mounting of device shell one side has transport mechanism, and drive mechanism is installed to the bottom of device shell one side one end, and sewage discharging mechanism is installed to the bottom of device shell one end, and the mid-mounting of device shell one end has receiving mechanism, and wiper mechanism is installed at the top of device shell, and logical groove is seted up to the inside on device shell one end upper portion, and the mid-mounting of device shell inner chamber bottom has the division board.

Preferably, the transport mechanism includes first buncher, three first driving roller and leak conveyer belt, and first buncher installs the middle part in device shell one side, and three first driving roller rotates respectively and installs the middle part at device shell inner chamber, and the transmission of leak conveyer belt is installed between the surface of three first driving roller, and the output of first buncher runs through the device shell and with the axle center department fixed connection of one of them first driving roller.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second speed regulating motor, two second transmission rollers, a crawler and a scraper pan, the second speed regulating motor is installed at the bottom of one end of one side of the device shell, the two second transmission rollers are installed at one end of the inner cavity of the device shell in a subsection rotating mode, the scraper pan is installed between the surfaces of the two second transmission rollers in a transmission mode, the scraper pan is installed on the surface of the crawler in an equidistant mode, and the output end of the second speed regulating motor penetrates through the device shell and is fixedly connected with the axis of one of the second transmission rollers.

Preferably, the sewage discharging mechanism comprises a sewage discharging pump and a sewage discharging pipe, the sewage discharging pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell, the sewage discharging pipe is movably arranged at the output end of the sewage discharging pump, and one end of the sewage discharging pipe penetrates through one end of the device shell and extends to the outside of the device shell.

Preferably, the containing mechanism comprises a containing box, a sliding block, a fixing plate and a sliding groove, the containing box is movably mounted in the middle of one end of the device shell, the sliding block is fixedly mounted at one end of the containing box, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of one end of the device shell, the sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting pipe and a sprinkler head, the connecting pipe is arranged at the top of the device shell, the sprinkler heads are arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe at equal intervals, and one end of the sprinkler head extends to the inside of the device shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) during work, the device can separate sludge, domestic garbage and aquatic weeds, can contain the washed domestic garbage and aquatic weeds and can discharge the washed sewage and sludge by virtue of the conveying mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the sewage discharge mechanism, the storage mechanism and the washing mechanism, so that the workload of workers is reduced, the cost of river channel cleaning is reduced, and the working efficiency is accelerated;

(2) when the river channel needs to be cleaned, firstly, a vehicle is used for driving the device to move, then a second speed regulating motor is started, the second speed regulating motor rotates to drive the crawler belt to start rotating through the second transmission roller, and the crawler belt rotates to drive the bucket to rotate and start cleaning the river channel; the household garbage and the sludge which are shoveled by the scraper bucket finally fall to the top of the leak conveyor belt, then the first speed regulating motor is started, the first speed regulating motor rotates to drive the leak conveyor belt to start rotating through the first transmission roller, so that the sludge and the household garbage are driven to start moving, then water is injected into the sprinkler head through the connecting pipe, so that the household garbage and the waterweeds are cleaned, finally the cleaned household garbage and the waterweeds fall into the storage box, and then the garbage is only required to be treated when the storage box is full; after the cleaning work begins, the sewage pump is started to discharge the cleaned sewage and sludge through the sewage discharge pipe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a movable door; 3. a transport mechanism; 301. a first speed regulating motor; 302. a first drive roller; 303. a loophole conveyor belt; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a second speed regulating motor; 402. a second driving roller; 403. a crawler belt; 404. a bucket; 5. a sewage draining mechanism; 501. a sewage pump; 502. a blow-off pipe; 6. a storage mechanism; 601. a storage box; 602. a slider; 603. a fixing plate; 604. a chute; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 701. a connecting pipe; 702. a sprinkler head; 8. a through groove; 9. and (4) a partition board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention comprises a device housing 1, a movable door 2 is movably installed on one side of the device housing 1, and by the arrangement of the movable door 2, thereby enabling a user to clean the sludge at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell 1, the middle part of one side of the device shell 1 is provided with the transportation mechanism 3, the bottom of one end of one side of the device shell 1 is provided with the transmission mechanism 4, the bottom of one end of the device shell 1 is provided with the sewage discharge mechanism 5, the middle part of one end of the device shell 1 is provided with the storage mechanism 6, the top of the device shell 1 is provided with the cleaning mechanism 7, the inside of the upper part of one end of the device shell 1 is provided with the through groove 8, through the arrangement of the through groove 8, thereby can discharge abluent domestic waste, the mid-mounting of device shell 1 inner chamber bottom has division board 9, through the setting of division board 9 to can separate the inner chamber of device shell 1.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the transportation mechanism 3 includes a first adjustable speed motor 301, three first transmission rollers 302 and a leakage transmission belt 303, the first adjustable speed motor 301 is installed in the middle of one side of the device housing 1, the three first transmission rollers 302 are respectively rotatably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the device housing 1, the leakage transmission belt 303 is installed between the surfaces of the three first transmission rollers 302 in a transmission manner, and the output end of the first adjustable speed motor 301 penetrates through the device housing 1 and is fixedly connected with the axis of one of the first transmission rollers 302, so that the cleaned domestic garbage can be transported.

Third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a second adjustable speed motor 401, two second transmission rollers 402, a track 403 and a bucket 404, the second adjustable speed motor 401 is installed at the bottom of one end of one side of the device housing 1, the two second transmission rollers 402 are respectively installed at one end of the inner cavity of the device housing 1 in a rotating manner, the track 403 is installed between the surfaces of the two second transmission rollers 402 in a driving manner, the bucket 404 is installed on the surface of the track 403 at equal intervals, and the output end of the second adjustable speed motor 401 penetrates through the device housing 1 and is fixedly connected with the axis of one of the second transmission rollers 402, so as to drive the sludge and the domestic garbage to move.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 2, the sewage mechanism 5 includes sewage pump 501 and blow off pipe 502, and sewage pump 501 installs in the bottom of device shell 1 inner chamber, and blow off pipe 502 movable mounting is at sewage pump 501's output, and the one end of blow off pipe 502 runs through the one end of device shell 1 and extends to the outside of device shell 1 to can discharge sewage and silt.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the storage mechanism 6 includes a storage box 601, a slider 602, a fixing plate 603 and a sliding groove 604, the storage box 601 is movably mounted in the middle of one end of the device housing 1, the slider 602 is fixedly mounted at one end of the storage box 601, the fixing plate 603 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one end of the device housing 1, the sliding groove 604 is opened inside the fixing plate 603, and the slider 602 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 604, so that the storage box 601 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.

Sixth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connection pipe 701 and a sprinkler 702, the connection pipe 701 is installed on the top of the device housing 1, the sprinkler 702 is installed at the bottom of the connection pipe 701 at equal intervals, and one end of the sprinkler 702 extends to the inside of the device housing 1, so that the household garbage and the waterweeds can be washed, and the separation of the sludge can be completed.

The working principle is as follows: when the river channel needs to be cleaned, firstly, a vehicle is used for driving the device to move, then the second speed regulating motor 401 is started, the second speed regulating motor 401 rotates to drive the crawler belt 403 to start rotating through the second driving roller 402, and the crawler belt 403 rotates to drive the bucket 404 to rotate and start cleaning the river channel; the household garbage and the sludge which are scooped up by the bucket 404 finally fall to the top of the loophole conveyor belt 303, then the first speed regulating motor 301 is started, the first speed regulating motor 301 rotates to drive the loophole conveyor belt 303 to start rotating through the first transmission roller 302, so that the sludge and the household garbage are driven to start moving, then water is injected into the water spraying nozzle 702 through the connecting pipe 701, so that the household garbage and the aquatic weed are cleaned, finally the cleaned household garbage and the aquatic weed fall into the containing box 601, and then the garbage only needs to be treated when the containing box 601 is full; after the cleaning operation is started, the sewage pump 501 is started to discharge the cleaned sewage and sludge through the sewage pipe 502.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes device shell (1), its characterized in that: one side movable mounting of device shell (1) has dodge gate (2), the mid-mounting of device shell (1) one side has transport mechanism (3), drive mechanism (4) are installed to the bottom of device shell (1) one side one end, blow-off mechanism (5) are installed to the bottom of device shell (1) one end, the mid-mounting of device shell (1) one end has receiving mechanism (6), wiper mechanism (7) are installed at the top of device shell (1), logical groove (8) are seted up to the inside on device shell (1) one end upper portion, the mid-mounting of device shell (1) inner chamber bottom has division board (9).

2. The river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism (3) include first buncher (301), three first drive roll (302) and leak conveyer belt (303), the middle part in device shell (1) one side is installed in first buncher (301), three first drive roll (302) rotate respectively and install the middle part at device shell (1) inner chamber, leak conveyer belt (303) transmission is installed between the surface of three first drive roll (302), and the output of first buncher (301) run through device shell (1) and with the axle center department fixed connection of one of them first drive roll (302).

3. The river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a second speed regulating motor (401), two second transmission rollers (402), a crawler belt (403) and a bucket (404), the second speed regulating motor (401) is installed at the bottom of one end of one side of the device shell (1), the two second transmission rollers (402) are installed at one end of an inner cavity of the device shell (1) in a subsection rotating mode, the crawler belt (403) is installed between the surfaces of the two second transmission rollers (402) in a transmission mode, the buckets (404) are installed on the surface of the crawler belt (403) at equal intervals, and the output end of the second speed regulating motor (401) penetrates through the device shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the axis of one of the second transmission rollers (402).

4. The river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: the sewage draining mechanism (5) comprises a sewage draining pump (501) and a sewage draining pipe (502), the sewage draining pump (501) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell (1), the sewage draining pipe (502) is movably installed at the output end of the sewage draining pump (501), and one end of the sewage draining pipe (502) penetrates through one end of the device shell (1) and extends to the outside of the device shell (1).

5. The river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: the storage mechanism (6) comprises a storage box (601), a sliding block (602), a fixing plate (603) and a sliding groove (604), wherein the storage box (601) is movably mounted in the middle of one end of the device shell (1), the sliding block (602) is fixedly mounted at one end of the storage box (601), the fixing plate (603) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one end of the device shell (1), the sliding groove (604) is formed in the fixing plate (603), and the sliding block (602) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (604).

6. The river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting pipe (701) and sprinkling nozzles (702), the connecting pipe (701) is installed at the top of the device shell (1), the sprinkling nozzles (702) are installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (701) at equal intervals, and one ends of the sprinkling nozzles (702) extend to the inside of the device shell (1).