CN213755941U

CN213755941U - A multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted

Info

Publication number: CN213755941U
Application number: CN202022471970.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓宏; 许煜
Original assignee: Yunnan Zhongyu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Zhongyu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting, which comprises a shed frame, wherein the outer wall of the shed frame is fixedly connected with a film, and the upper side and the lower side of each vertical pipe are respectively provided with an adjusting component; this a multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted, the pull rod can drive rack horizontal reciprocating sliding, and then make the reciprocal swing of rivers or liquid medicine accessible shower nozzle realize evenly spraying, and enlarge the scope that the liquid medicine sprays and irrigate, and then avoid the moisture inequality and split the fruit, the liquid medicine is not enough and the condition that leads to the insect pest takes place, and the setting through automatically controlled valve, can make the standpipe, the flow distribution box, pipe and shower nozzle circulated hot-blast, and then play the regulation and control effect to humiture in the canopy, and then guarantee the required temperature of winter jujube growth, promote growth efficiency, the curb plate can unidirectional rotation and locking, and then be convenient for ventilate in the canopy when the temperature is suitable, promote the oxygen content, and drive ejector pin top drive bayonet lock and second gear break away from through stirring the driving lever, can make the curb plate reset, and then promote the convenience of use.

Description

A multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a multi-functional big-arch shelter technical field for winter jujube plants specifically is a multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube plants.

Background

The winter jujubes are high-quality fresh-eating jujube varieties in China, are originally produced in Hebei, Shandong and other places, are suitable for growing in rainy and arid environments in the north, and along with the development of agricultural production, the high-grade fruits are introduced in many places in the south of China, but due to the influence of factors such as high temperature and high humidity in the south, insufficient illumination and the like, the phenomenon that the winter jujubes are rare in the north is generated in the production, so that the yield and the quality of the winter jujubes in the south are always kept, and the development of the winter jujube industry is hindered.

A multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted among the prior art when using, the reciprocal swing of rivers or liquid medicine accessible shower nozzle realizes evenly spraying, and the liquid medicine sprays and the scope of watering is little, and then take place to split the fruit because of the moisture inequality easily, the liquid medicine is not enough and leads to the condition of insect pest to take place, and can't play the regulation and control effect to humiture in the canopy, and then can't guarantee the required temperature of winter jujube growth, influence its growth efficiency, simultaneously be not convenient for ventilate in the canopy when the temperature is suitable, lead to the oxygen content low, and the convenience of use is poor, and then inconvenient people use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted, a multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted to being used for among the prior art among the solution above-mentioned background art when using, the reciprocal swing realization of rivers or liquid medicine accessible shower nozzle evenly sprays, and the liquid medicine sprays and the scope of watering is little, and then take place to split the fruit because of the moisture inequality easily, the not enough condition that leads to the insect pest of liquid medicine takes place, and can't play the regulation and control effect to humiture in the canopy, and then can't guarantee winter jujube growth required temperature, influence its growth efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting comprises a greenhouse frame, wherein a film is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse frame, hygrothermographs are mounted on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the greenhouse frame, a vertical pipe penetrates through the top of the greenhouse frame, the bottom of the vertical pipe is communicated with a flow distribution box, and adjusting assemblies are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical pipe;

the adjusting assembly comprises a branch pipe, an electric control valve, a hot air blower, a water pump, a round pipe, a spray head, a first gear, a rack, a sliding block, a motor, a support rod and a pull rod;

the left side and the right side of the upper end of the vertical pipe outside the shed frame are both communicated with and provided with branch pipes, the branch pipes on the two sides of the shed frame are both provided with electric control valves, the end part of the branch pipe on the left side of the shed frame is communicated with an air heater, the air heater is arranged on the left side of the top of the shed frame, the middle section of the branch pipe on the right side of the shed frame is provided with a water pump, the lower part of the diversion box is rotatably connected with a round pipe through a sealing bearing, the round pipe is communicated with the interior of the diversion box, the lower part of the outer wall of the round pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads, the outer wall of the round pipe is fixedly connected with a first gear, the top of the first gear is engaged and connected with a rack, the inner wall of the rack is in clearance fit with a sliding block, the rear end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the front of the diversion box, the right side above the rack is provided with a motor, the motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the diversion box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a support rod, the tail end of the supporting rod is movably connected with the top of the rack through a pull rod.

Preferably, the sliding block and the rack form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the round pipe and the spray head are arranged in a transverse equidistant mode.

Preferably, the opening and closing components are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shed frame;

the opening and closing assembly comprises a side plate, a round rod, a second gear, a clamping pin, a spring, a driving lever, a sleeve and an ejector rod;

the outer wall of curb plate and the opening inner wall clearance fit of the rack left and right sides, the top of curb plate is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the round bar, the outer wall of round bar and the opening inner wall top fixed connection of the rack left and right sides, the outer wall rigid coupling of round bar has the second gear, the one-way joint in bottom of second gear has the bayonet lock, the bottom of bayonet lock rotates with the bottom recess inner wall of curb plate to be connected, the outer end of bayonet lock passes through the bottom recess inner wall bottom fixed connection of spring and curb plate, the inner rigid coupling of curb plate has the sleeve, telescopic inner wall clearance fit has the driving lever, the outer end top rigid coupling of driving lever has the ejector pin, the outer end of ejector pin offsets tightly with the inner of bayonet lock.

Preferably, the bayonet lock is arranged corresponding to the position of the second gear.

Preferably, the inner end of the ejector rod is a spherical surface.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a rack, the tectorial membrane, the hygrothermograph, the standpipe, the cooperation of reposition of redundant personnel case and adjusting part, make the device when using, accessible right side branch pipe is linked together with water tank or liquid medicine case, through the setting of water pump, and the meshing of rack and first gear is connected, under the drive of motor, the pull rod can drive rack horizontal reciprocating slide, and then make rivers or liquid medicine can realize evenly spraying through the reciprocal swing of shower nozzle, and enlarge the scope that the liquid medicine sprays and irrigates, and then avoid moisture inequality and crack the fruit, the liquid medicine is not enough and leads to the condition emergence of insect pest, and through the setting of automatically controlled valve, can make standpipe, reposition of redundant personnel case, pipe and shower nozzle circulate hot-blastly, and then play the regulation and control effect to humiture in the canopy, and then guarantee the required temperature of winter jujube growth, promote growth efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses a rack, tectorial membrane, warm and humid acidimeter, standpipe, reposition of redundant personnel case and the cooperation of subassembly that opens and shuts for the device is when using, and accessible bayonet lock and the one-way joint of second gear make curb plate unidirectional rotation and locking, and then be convenient for ventilate in the canopy when the temperature is suitable, promote the oxygen content, and drive ejector pin top through stirring the driving lever and move the bayonet lock and break away from with the second gear, can make the curb plate reset, and then promote the use convenience, make things convenient for people to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the manifold, the electrically controlled valve and the hot air blower of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pipe, the nozzle and the motor in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the side panels, the canopy frame and the cover film of FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame, 2 parts of a covering film, 3 parts of a hygrothermograph, 4 parts of a vertical pipe, 5 parts of a flow dividing box, 6 parts of an adjusting component, 601 parts of a branch pipe, 602 parts of an electric control valve, 603 parts of a hot air blower, 604 parts of a water pump, 605 parts of a circular pipe, 606 parts of a spray head, 607 parts of a first gear, 608 parts of a rack, 609 parts of a sliding block, 610 parts of a motor, 611 parts of a supporting rod, 612 parts of a pull rod, 7 parts of an opening and closing component, 701 parts of a side plate, 702 parts of a circular rod, 703 parts of a second gear, 704 parts of a clamping pin, 705 parts of a spring, 706 parts of a deflector rod, 707 parts of a sleeve, 708 parts of a push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube plants, includes rack 1, and the outer wall rigid coupling of rack 1 has tectorial membrane 2, hygrothermograph 3 is all installed to rack 1's the left and right sides inner wall, and hygrothermograph 3 can be measured the humiture in the canopy, and the top of rack 1 runs through there is standpipe 4, and the bottom intercommunication of standpipe 4 has reposition of redundant personnel case 5, and the upper and lower both sides of standpipe 4 all are equipped with adjusting part.

The adjusting component comprises a branch pipe 601, an electric control valve 602, a hot air blower 603, a water pump 604, a round pipe 605, a spray nozzle 606, a first gear 607, a rack 608, a slide block 609, a motor 610, a support rod 611 and a pull rod 612, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the vertical pipe 4 outside the canopy frame 1 are all communicated and provided with the branch pipe 601, the branch pipes 601 at the two sides of the canopy frame 1 are all provided with the electric control valve 602, the model of the electric control valve 602 is 08-50, the end part of the branch pipe 601 at the left side of the canopy frame 1 is communicated with the hot air blower 603, the model of the hot air blower 603 is HAG-HP3A-21, the hot air blower 603 is arranged at the left side of the top of the canopy frame 1, the middle section of the branch pipe 601 at the right side of the canopy frame 1 is provided with the water pump 604, the model of the water pump 604 is L0, the lower surface of the diversion box 5 is rotatably connected with the round pipe 605 through a sealing bearing, the round pipe 605 is communicated with the interior of the diversion box 5, the round pipe 605 is communicated with the lower part of the outer wall of the round pipe 605, the round pipe is communicated with the plurality of spray nozzles 606, the circular tube 605 and the spray head 606 are arranged in a transverse equidistant mode, so that the water or liquid medicine spraying effect is more uniform, a first gear 607 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular tube 605, a rack 608 is connected to the top of the first gear 607 in a meshed mode, the rack 608 can slide transversely to drive the circular tube 605 to rotate through the first gear 607, a sliding block 609 is arranged on the inner wall of the rack 608 in a clearance fit mode, the sliding block 609 and the rack 608 form a sliding structure, the sliding block 609 plays a guiding role in guiding the rack 608, the rear end of the sliding block 609 is fixedly connected with the front face of the shunt box 5, a motor 610 is arranged on the right side above the rack 608, the motor 610 is in a model of SM80-D601930 and is mounted on the right side of the top of the shunt box 5, a support rod 611 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 610, the tail end of the support rod 611 is movably connected with the top of the rack 608 through the pull rod 612, and the pull rod 612 can drive the rack to reciprocate transversely along with the circumferential motion of the support rod 611.

The left side and the right side of the canopy frame 1 are respectively provided with an opening and closing assembly 7, the opening and closing assembly 7 comprises a side plate 701, a round rod 702, a second gear 703, a clamping pin 704, a spring 705, a shifting rod 706, a sleeve 707 and a push rod 708, the outer wall of the side plate 701 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the opening at the left side and the right side of the canopy frame 1, the top of the side plate 701 is rotatably connected with the round rod 702 through a bearing, the round rod 702 enables the side plate 701 to rotate when stressed, the outer wall of the round rod 702 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the opening at the left side and the right side of the canopy frame 1, the second gear 703 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the round rod 702, the clamping pin 704 is clamped at the bottom of the second gear 703 in a one-way, the clamping pin 704 is arranged corresponding to the position of the second gear 703, the side plate 701 can be always locked in one-way when the side plate 701 rotates outwards, the bottom of the clamping pin 704 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom groove of the side plate 701 through the spring 705, the spring 705 gives the bayonet 704 an inward rotating force, the inner end of the side plate 701 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 707, the inner wall of the sleeve 707 is in clearance fit with a shifting lever 706, the sleeve 707 plays a guiding role for the shifting lever 706, a push rod 708 is fixedly connected above the outer end of the shifting lever 706, the inner end of the push rod 708 is a spherical surface, friction between the push rod 708 and the bayonet 704 can be reduced by the spherical surface, and the outer end of the push rod 708 is abutted against the inner end of the bayonet 704.

In this embodiment, when the multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting is used, the hot air blower 603, the water pump 604 and the motor 610 are all connected to an external power source, the hygrothermograph 3 can monitor the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse, the right branch pipe 601 is connected to an external water tank, the right electric control valve 602 is opened, so that water can flow into the circular pipe 605 through the vertical pipe 4 and the diversion box 5 and spray outwards through the spray head 606, meanwhile, through the setting of the pull rod 612, the circular motion can be performed on the support rod 611 to drive the rack 608 to slide transversely and reciprocally, and further, the circular pipe 605 is driven to rotate reciprocally through the first gear 607, so that the spray head 606 can swing reciprocally to spray, and further, the irrigation range and uniformity can be enlarged, and similarly, uniform spraying can be realized, and further, insect prevention effect can be achieved, meanwhile, when the temperature and humidity are not good, the electric control valve 602 on the right side can be closed, and the electric control valve 602 on the left side is opened, similarly, make hot-blast through the even blowout of shower nozzle 606 of air heater 603, and then control humiture in the canopy, when ambient temperature is suitable, can outwards promote curb plate 701, through the one-way joint of bayonet lock 604 with second gear 603 for curb plate 701 can one-way locking, and then ventilate in to the canopy, pull down lever 706 makes ejector pin 708 top move bayonet lock 604 and second gear 603 separate, can make curb plate 701 reset, and then makes things convenient for people to use.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional big-arch shelter for winter jujube is planted, includes rack (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a film covering (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse frame (1), hygrothermographs (3) are mounted on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the greenhouse frame (1), a vertical pipe (4) penetrates through the top of the greenhouse frame (1), the bottom of the vertical pipe (4) in the greenhouse frame (1) is communicated with a flow distribution box (5), and adjusting components are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical pipe (4); the adjusting assembly comprises a branch pipe (601), an electric control valve (602), a hot air blower (603), a water pump (604), a round pipe (605), a spray head (606), a first gear (607), a rack (608), a sliding block (609), a motor (610), a support rod (611) and a pull rod (612); the left side and the right side of the upper end of the vertical pipe (4) outside the shed frame (1) are respectively communicated with and provided with a branch pipe (601), the branch pipes (601) on the two sides of the shed frame (1) are respectively provided with an electric control valve (602), the end part of the branch pipe (601) on the left side of the shed frame (1) is communicated with an air heater (603), the air heater (603) is arranged on the left side of the top of the shed frame (1), the middle section of the branch pipe (601) on the right side of the shed frame (1) is provided with a water pump (604), the lower part of the diversion box (5) is rotatably connected with a round pipe (605) through a sealing bearing, the round pipe (605) is communicated with the interior of the diversion box (5), the lower part of the outer wall of the round pipe (605) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (606), the outer wall of the round pipe (605) is fixedly connected with a first gear (607), the top of the first gear (607) is engaged with a rack (608), and the inner wall of the rack (608) is in clearance fit with a sliding block (609), the rear end of slider (609) and the front fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel case (5), the top right side of rack (608) is equipped with motor (610), install in the top right side of reposition of redundant personnel case (5) motor (610), the output rigid coupling of motor (610) has branch (611), the end of branch (611) is through the top swing joint of pull rod (612) and rack (608).

2. The multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (609) and the rack (608) form a sliding structure.

3. The multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting according to claim 1, wherein: the round pipe (605) and the spray head (606) are arranged in a transverse equidistant mode.

4. The multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the shed frame (1) are provided with opening and closing components (7); the opening and closing assembly (7) comprises a side plate (701), a round rod (702), a second gear (703), a clamping pin (704), a spring (705), a shifting rod (706), a sleeve (707) and a push rod (708); the outer wall of the side plate (701) is in clearance fit with the inner walls of the openings at the left side and the right side of the shed frame (1), the top of the side plate (701) is rotatably connected with a round rod (702) through a bearing, the outer wall of the round rod (702) is fixedly connected with the upper parts of the inner walls of the openings at the left side and the right side of the shed frame (1), the outer wall of the round rod (702) is fixedly connected with a second gear (703), the bottom of the second gear (703) is in one-way clamped connection with a bayonet lock (704), the bottom of the bayonet lock (704) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a bottom groove of the side plate (701), the outer end of the bayonet lock (704) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom groove of the side plate (701) through a spring (705), the inner end of the side plate (701) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (707), a shifting lever (706) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve (707), and a push rod (708) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the shifting lever (706), the outer end of the ejector rod (708) is tightly propped against the inner end of the bayonet (704).

5. The multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping pin (704) is arranged corresponding to the position of the second gear (703).

6. The multifunctional greenhouse for winter jujube planting according to claim 4, wherein: the inner end of the ejector rod (708) is a spherical surface.