CN217184080U

CN217184080U - A watering device for vegetable planting big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN217184080U
Application number: CN202220299012.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈建军; 孟丽萍; 边万芬
Original assignee: Ningxia Qi Nongfeng Seedling Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Ningxia Qi Nongfeng Seedling Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a watering device for a vegetable planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the top of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a greenhouse roof, the right side of the shed body is inserted with a drain pipe close to the bottom, the outer side of the drain pipe is provided with a valve matched with the drain pipe, the utility model is provided with a protective mechanism, through the mutual matching of the connecting rod, the fixed block, the flat plate, the supporting rod, the supporting plate, the movable block and the cross rod, the buffering protection of the shed roof is facilitated, thereby the life of the canopy body has been improved, the utility model discloses a set up spraying mechanism, through mutually supporting between these parts of driving motor, transfer line, worm wheel, worm, disc, rectangular channel, gag lever post, rectangle frame, filter screen, blade and fixed plate, be convenient for drive the shower nozzle make a round trip evenly spray vegetables, can also ventilate canopy body inner chamber simultaneously.

Description

A watering device for vegetable planting big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of big-arch shelter watering especially relates to a watering device for vegetable planting big-arch shelter.

Background

Vegetables are very common food in people's daily life, and vegetables have certain food value, and consequently the vegetables demand on the market is very huge, need use the big-arch shelter to carry out large tracts of land breed to vegetables in order to satisfy the growth condition of vegetables, and need irrigate in the vegetable greenhouse in order to guarantee that vegetables have the soil moisture that is fit for growing, so an watering device for vegetable planting big-arch shelter is born consequently.

Because traditional watering device for vegetable planting big-arch shelter irrigates vegetables through the manual work to lead to needing to consume a large amount of labours, the watering is inefficient, and current big-arch shelter under extreme big snow weather, the shed top collapses easily, and life is short.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a watering device for a vegetable planting greenhouse.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

a watering device for a vegetable planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the top of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a greenhouse roof, a drain pipe is inserted at the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the greenhouse body, a valve matched with the drain pipe is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe, a transverse plate is fixedly connected at the position, close to the bottom, of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body, a plurality of planting grooves are fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting grooves, a plurality of water outlet holes corresponding to the drain holes are formed in the top of the planting grooves, a bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the greenhouse body, a water tank is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is inserted at the position, close to the left side, of the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump at the middle position, a suction pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the water pump, and the other end of the suction pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank, the water tank is connected with the water pump through a water pipe, the water pump is connected with a water tank through a water pipe, the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, the water tank is connected with a water tank through a water pipe, the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, the water pump is connected with a water tank through a water pipe, the water tank is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water pump through a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the water pump.

Further, the protection machanism includes the flat board, the flat board sets up the top at the roof, dull and stereotyped bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece of left and right sides department, two the bottom of bracing piece all with roof fixed connection, and two the common fixedly connected with backup pad in the relative one side of bracing piece, dull and stereotyped top is close to the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of left and right sides department.

Further, two one side that the fixed block is relative all is equipped with the movable block, just seted up the perforation on the movable block, two the perforation inner chamber runs through jointly and is equipped with the horizontal pole, just both ends respectively with adjacent fixed block fixed connection about the horizontal pole.

Further, both ends department all overlaps and is equipped with the spring about on the horizontal pole, just the both ends of spring respectively with fixed block and movable block fixed connection, two the top of movable block all articulates there is the connecting rod, just the one end that the movable block was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with the top of shed roof inner chamber.

Further, moving mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor sets up the top at the roof, just driving motor's top and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with worm, the first bearing of roof top intermediate position department fixedly connected with, the inner chamber of first bearing is run through to the bottom of worm to fixedly connected with disc, the bottom of disc is close to left side edge fixedly connected with dead lever, the bottom of disc is close to left side department and is equipped with the rectangular channel, peg graft at the inner chamber of rectangular channel in the bottom of dead lever, the bottom fixedly connected with montant of rectangular channel, just the bottom of montant and the top fixed connection who sprays the water pipe.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate of both sides department around the rectangular channel, just spacing hole has been seted up on the limiting plate, two the inner chamber in spacing hole all runs through and is equipped with the gag lever post, two both ends all with canopy body inner chamber fixed connection about the gag lever post.

Further, the front side meshing of worm has the worm wheel, the inner chamber of worm wheel runs through and is equipped with the transfer line, the canopy body left and right sides is close to the equal rectangle frame of pegging graft of top department, just the fixed plate is established to the inner chamber of rectangle frame, just the top and the bottom of fixed plate all with rectangle frame inner chamber fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with second bearing on two fixed plates, the inner chamber of adjacent second bearing is run through respectively at both ends about the transfer line to a plurality of blade of fixedly connected with, two the rectangle frame inner chamber is close to the equal fixedly connected with filter screen in opposite one side.

Furthermore, a plurality of the blades are uniformly distributed on the transmission rod, and the blades are arranged in an annular array shape by taking the circle center of the transmission rod as the center.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model is provided with the protection mechanism, and the connecting rod, the fixed block, the flat plate, the supporting rod, the supporting plate, the movable block and the cross rod are matched with each other, so that the buffering protection of the shed roof is facilitated, and the service life of the shed body is prolonged;

2. the utility model discloses a set up spraying mechanism, through mutually supporting between these parts of driving motor, transfer line, worm wheel, worm, disc, rectangular channel, gag lever post, rectangle frame, filter screen, blade and fixed plate, be convenient for drive shower nozzle make a round trip evenly spray vegetables, can also ventilate canopy internal chamber simultaneously.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are specifically illustrated below, and the detailed description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.

In the figure: 1. a shed body; 2. a top plate; 3. a shed roof; 4. a moving mechanism; 40. a drive motor; 41. a transmission rod; 42. a worm gear; 43. a worm; 44. a disc; 45. a rectangular groove; 46. a limiting rod; 47. a rectangular frame; 48. a filter screen; 49. a blade; 490. a fixing plate; 5. a water pump; 6. a hose; 7. a water tank; 8. a base plate; 9. a transverse plate; 10. planting grooves; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. a flat plate; 14. a support bar; 15. a support plate; 16. a movable block; 17. a cross bar; 18. a spray head; 19. and (4) spraying water pipes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the first embodiment is as follows: a watering device for a vegetable planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a greenhouse roof 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse body 1, a drain pipe is inserted at the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the greenhouse body 1, a valve matched with the drain pipe is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe, a transverse plate 9 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1, a plurality of planting grooves 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 9, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting grooves 10, a plurality of water outlet holes corresponding to the drain holes are formed in the tops of the planting grooves 10, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the greenhouse body 1, a water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 8, a water inlet pipe is inserted at the position, close to the left side, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the position, the left side of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and the other end of the suction pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank 7, the water tank extends to the position, close to the bottom, of the inner cavity of the water tank 7, a first guide pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump 5, the other end of the first guide pipe penetrates through the left side of the shed body 1 and is fixedly connected with a hose 6, a second guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the hose 6, a spraying water pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second guide pipe, spray heads 18 are respectively inserted into the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the spraying water pipe 19, a top plate 2 is arranged in the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the shed body 1, the left side and the right side of the top plate 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shed body 1, a protection mechanism is arranged on the top of the top plate 2, and a moving mechanism 4 is arranged on the bottom of the top plate 2;

the protection mechanism comprises a flat plate 13, the flat plate 13 is arranged at the top of a top plate 2, supporting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate 13 close to the left side and the right side, the bottoms of the two supporting rods 14 are fixedly connected with the top plate 2, a supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the two supporting rods 14, fixed blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the flat plate 13 close to the left side and the right side, movable blocks 16 are arranged on one sides of the two fixed blocks 12 opposite to each other, through holes are formed in the movable blocks 16, transverse rods 17 penetrate through the inner cavities of the through holes, springs are sleeved at the left end and the right end of each transverse rod 17, two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 12 and the movable blocks 16 respectively, connecting rods 11 are hinged to the tops of the two movable blocks 16, one ends, far away from the movable blocks 16, of the connecting rods 11 are hinged to the tops of the inner cavities of a shed roof 3, and the left ends and the right ends of the transverse rods 17 are fixedly connected with the adjacent fixed blocks 12 respectively, the shed roof 3 is protected conveniently, and collapse in rainy and snowy weather is avoided;

example two: the moving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 40, the driving motor 40 is arranged at the top of the top plate 2, the top of the driving motor 40 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 15, an output shaft of the driving motor 40 is fixedly connected with a worm 43, a worm wheel 42 is meshed with the front side of the worm 43, a transmission rod 41 is arranged in a penetrating manner in an inner cavity of the worm wheel 42, rectangular frames 47 are inserted in positions, close to the top, of the left side and the right side of the shed body 1, a fixing plate 490 is arranged in the inner cavity of each rectangular frame 47, the top and the bottom of each fixing plate 490 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of each rectangular frame 47, second bearings are fixedly connected to the two fixing plates 490, the left end and the right end of each transmission rod 41 respectively penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and are fixedly connected with a plurality of blades 49, the plurality of blades 49 are uniformly distributed on the transmission rod 41, the plurality of blades 49 are arranged in an annular array shape by taking the center of the circle of the transmission rod 41 as the center, a filtering net 48 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the inner cavities of the two rectangular frames 47, which are opposite, the inner cavity of the shed body 1 is convenient to ventilate, a first bearing is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top plate 2, the bottom end of the worm 43 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing and is fixedly connected with a disc 44, a fixed rod is fixedly connected at the position, close to the left edge, of the bottom of the disc 44, a rectangular groove 45 is arranged at the position, close to the left edge, of the bottom of the disc 44, limiting plates are fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the rectangular groove 45 respectively, limiting holes are formed in the limiting plates, limiting rods 46 are arranged in the inner cavities of the two limiting holes respectively in a penetrating manner, the left end and the right end of each limiting rod 46 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the shed body 1, the rectangular groove 45 is convenient to limit, the bottom end of each fixed rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove 45, a vertical rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rectangular groove 45, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top of the water spraying pipe 19, the spray head 18 is convenient to move back and forth to spray seedlings, the spraying area is increased.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, in the using process, the inner cavity of the planting groove 10 can be filled with soil, then vegetable seedlings are planted into the soil in the inner cavities of the planting grooves 10, when seedlings need to be irrigated, the water pump 5 and the driving motor 40 are started through an external power supply, the water in the water tank 7 is fed into the inner cavity of the spraying pipe 19 through the inner cavities of the suction pipe, the first conduit pipe, the hose 6 and the second conduit pipe by the operation of the water pump 5, the seedlings in the planting groove 10 are irrigated through the two nozzles 18, the output shaft of the driving motor 40 drives the worm 43 to rotate when the driving motor 40 works, the rotation of the worm 43 drives the disc 44 to rotate, the rotation of the disc 44 drives the rectangular groove 45 to move left and right under the limit of the limit plate and the limit rod 46 through the fixed rod, the back and forth movement of the rectangular groove 45 drives the spraying pipe 19 to move left and right through the vertical rod, the spraying pipes 19 move left and right back and forth to drive the two spray heads 18 to move left and right back and forth, so that the irrigation area is increased, the labor force of manual irrigation is saved, when the water amount in the planting groove 10 is excessive, the excessive water in the planting groove 10 can fall into the bottom of the shed body 1 through the drain holes and the water outlet holes, a worker can discharge the excessive water by opening the valve, the worm 43 rotates and simultaneously drives the worm wheel 42 meshed with the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel 42 rotates to drive the transmission rod 41 to rotate, the transmission rod 41 rotates to drive the blades 49 on the left side and the right side to rotate, the blades 49 rotate to generate wind power to ventilate the inner cavity of the shed body 1 through the rectangular frame 47, so that a good living environment is created for the growth of seedlings, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, when the extreme weather of snow occurs, the top of the shed roof 3 is piled up by rain and snow, shed roof 3 receives can collapse downwards when heavy to drive two movable blocks 16 through two connecting rods 11 and do relative movement on horizontal pole 17, and extension spring, thereby improve shed roof 3's support fastness, avoid shed roof 3 to collapse, thereby improve the life of the canopy body 1.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an watering device for vegetable planting big-arch shelter, includes the canopy body (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a greenhouse top (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse body (1), a drain pipe is spliced at the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the greenhouse body (1), a valve matched with the drain pipe is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe, a transverse plate (9) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of an inner cavity of the greenhouse body (1), a plurality of planting grooves (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (9), a plurality of drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting grooves (10), a plurality of water outlet holes corresponding to the drain holes are formed in the top of the planting grooves (10), a bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the greenhouse body (1), a water tank (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (8), a water inlet pipe is spliced at the position, close to the left side, of the top of the water tank (7), and a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle position, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump (5), the other end of the suction pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank (7), and extends to the position of the inner cavity of the water tank (7) close to the bottom, the right side of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with a first guide pipe, the other end of the first guide pipe penetrates through the left side of the shed body (1), and is fixedly connected with a hose (6), the top of the hose (6) is fixedly connected with a second conduit, the right end of the second conduit is fixedly connected with a spraying water pipe (19), the bottom of the spraying water pipe (19) is inserted with spray heads (18) near the left side and the right side, a top plate (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shed body (1) near the top, the left side and the right side of the top plate (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shed body (1), the top of roof (2) is equipped with protection machanism, the bottom of roof (2) is equipped with moving mechanism (4).

2. A watering device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 1, characterised in that: protection machanism includes dull and stereotyped (13), dull and stereotyped (13) set up the top at roof (2), the bottom of dull and stereotyped (13) is close to equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (14), two of left and right sides department the bottom of bracing piece (14) all with roof (2) fixed connection, and two common fixedly connected with backup pad (15) in one side that bracing piece (14) are relative, dull and stereotyped (13) top is close to equal fixedly connected with fixed block (12) in left and right sides department.

3. A watering device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 2, characterised in that: two one side that fixed block (12) are relative all is equipped with movable block (16), just seted up the perforation on movable block (16), two the perforation inner chamber runs through jointly and is equipped with horizontal pole (17), just both ends respectively with adjacent fixed block (12) fixed connection about horizontal pole (17).

4. A watering device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein: both ends department all overlaps and is equipped with the spring about horizontal pole (17) is gone up, just the both ends of spring respectively with fixed block (12) and movable block (16) fixed connection, two the top of movable block (16) all articulates there is connecting rod (11), just the one end that movable block (16) were kept away from in connecting rod (11) is articulated with the top of shed roof (3) inner chamber.

5. A watering device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 1, characterised in that: the moving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (40), the driving motor (40) is arranged on the top of the top plate (2), and the top of the driving motor (40) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (15), an output shaft of the driving motor (40) is fixedly connected with a worm (43), a first bearing is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top plate (2), the bottom end of the worm (43) penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing, and is fixedly connected with a disc (44), the bottom of the disc (44) close to the left edge is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, a rectangular groove (45) is arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the bottom of the disc (44), the bottom end of the fixed rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the rectangular groove (45), the bottom fixedly connected with montant of rectangular channel (45), just the bottom of montant and the top fixed connection who spouts water pipe (19).

6. An irrigation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both sides department around rectangular channel (45), just spacing hole has been seted up on the limiting plate, two the inner chamber in spacing hole all runs through and is equipped with gag lever post (46), two both ends all with canopy body (1) inner chamber fixed connection about gag lever post (46).

7. An irrigation device for a vegetable growing greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front side meshing of worm (43) has worm wheel (42), the inner chamber of worm wheel (42) runs through and is equipped with transfer line (41), canopy body (1) left and right sides is close to top department and all pegs graft rectangle frame (47), just fixed plate (490) are established to the inner chamber of rectangle frame (47), just the top and the bottom of fixed plate (490) all with rectangle frame (47) inner chamber fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with second bearing on two fixed plates (490), the inner chamber of adjacent second bearing is run through respectively to both ends about transfer line (41) to fixedly connected with a plurality of blade (49), two rectangle frame (47) inner chamber is close to equal fixedly connected with filter screen (48) in opposite one side.

8. A watering device for a vegetable growing greenhouse according to claim 7, characterised in that: the blades (49) are uniformly distributed on the transmission rod (41), and the blades (49) are arranged in an annular array shape by taking the circle center of the transmission rod (41) as the center.