CN213657178U - Small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant - Google Patents
Small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN213657178U CN213657178U CN202022825539.4U CN202022825539U CN213657178U CN 213657178 U CN213657178 U CN 213657178U CN 202022825539 U CN202022825539 U CN 202022825539U CN 213657178 U CN213657178 U CN 213657178U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant, it includes: a distillation kettle; the condenser is connected with a steam outlet of the distillation kettle; the upper end and the lower end of the water tank are respectively connected with a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end of the circulating pipe; the water pump is arranged in the circulating pipe; the jet vacuum generator is arranged in the circulating pipe and arranged on the pump-out side of the water pump, and a negative pressure interface of the jet vacuum generator is connected with a liquid outlet of the condenser; the heat exchange assembly comprises a compressor, a heating pipe, an expansion valve and a cooling pipe, the heating pipe is arranged in the distillation kettle, the cooling pipe is arranged in the condenser, the compressor is arranged between the inlet of the heating pipe and the outlet of the cooling pipe, and the expansion valve is arranged between the outlet of the heating pipe and the inlet of the cooling pipe; the box, stills, condenser, water tank, water pump, efflux vacuum generator and heat transfer assembly install in the box, and the bottom half is provided with the wheel. The device is miniaturized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant makes things convenient for in the application scene of little throughput.
Background
There are many types of evaporators such as: double effect evaporators, triple effect evaporators, MVR evaporators, low temperature evaporators, etc. These evaporators, except for the low temperature evaporator, are very large in weight, volume and throughput. For the application scene of small water volume, the position generally reserved for sewage treatment is not particularly large, the land use is particularly tense at present, and therefore an evaporator device which is convenient to move and particularly small in size is required, and the application scene of small water volume can be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant has solved the problem that provides small-size movable low temperature evaporimeter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant, it includes:
a distillation kettle;
the condenser is connected to a vapor outlet of the distillation kettle;
the upper end and the lower end of the water tank are respectively connected with a liquid outlet end and a liquid inlet end of a circulating pipe;
a water pump disposed in the circulation pipe;
the jet vacuum generator is arranged in the circulating pipe and arranged on the pump-out side of the water pump, and a negative pressure interface of the jet vacuum generator is connected with a liquid outlet of the condenser;
the heat exchange assembly comprises a compressor, a heating pipe, an expansion valve and a cooling pipe, the heating pipe is arranged in the distillation kettle, the cooling pipe is arranged in the condenser, the compressor is arranged between an inlet of the heating pipe and an outlet of the cooling pipe, and the expansion valve is arranged between the outlet of the heating pipe and the inlet of the cooling pipe;
the box, stills, the condenser the water tank the water pump jet flow vacuum generator and heat exchange assemblies installs in the box, the bottom half is provided with the wheel.
Preferably, a medium cooling mechanism is further arranged between the outlet of the heating pipe and the expansion valve.
Preferably, the heating tube has a spiral structure.
Preferably, the cooling pipe is of a spiral structure.
Preferably, the bottom end of the distillation still is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, and a liquid discharge pump is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the water tank is also provided with a distilled water outlet.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model discloses a small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant owing to be provided with the circulating pipe on the water tank that is used for the set comdenstion water, through the water in the water pump drive circulating pipe, through the cooperation of efflux vacuum generator and water pump, makes efflux vacuum generator's negative pressure interface produce the negative pressure, and then produces the negative pressure in making stills, reaches the effect that reduces boiling, realizes low temperature evaporation to realize reducing device volume. In addition, the heat exchange assembly is arranged to exchange heat between the distillation kettle and the condenser, and a heating source or a cooling source is not required to be independently arranged, so that the size of the device is further reduced, and a small-sized low-temperature evaporation device is realized. In addition, wheels at the bottom of the box body can realize the movement of the device.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a small-sized movable type low-temperature evaporation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
wherein the reference numerals are as follows:
1. a distillation kettle; 11. a stock solution inlet; 12. a steam outlet; 13. a concentrated solution outlet;
2. a condenser;
3. a water tank;
4. a water pump;
5. a jet vacuum generator; 51. a negative pressure interface;
6. a heat exchange assembly; 61. a compressor; 62. heating a tube; 63. an expansion valve; 64. a cooling pipe; 65. a medium cooling mechanism;
7. a circulation pipe; 71. a liquid outlet end; 72. a liquid inlet end; 73. a distilled water outlet;
8. a liquid discharge pipe;
9. a liquid discharge pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The small movable low-temperature evaporation device shown in fig. 1 comprises a distillation still 1, a condenser 2, a water tank 3, a water pump 4, a jet flow vacuum generator 5 and a heat exchange assembly 6. Are mounted in a movable housing (not shown) and wheels are provided on the bottom of the housing to allow the housing to be moved.
The distillation still 1 is connected with a stock solution inlet 11, a steam outlet 12 and a concentrated solution outlet 13. The liquid is introduced into the distillation still 1 from the stock solution inlet 11 and heated to evaporate. The top of the distillation still 1 is provided with a steam outlet 12. The steam outlet 12 is connected to the condenser 2. The steam is cooled in the condenser 2 to become condensed water. The liquid outlet of the condenser 2 is connected to a jet vacuum generator 5.
The water tank 3 is used for storing condensate. The water tank 3 is provided with a circulation pipe 7. Specifically, the liquid outlet end 71 and the liquid inlet end 72 of the circulating pipe 7 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the water tank 3. The water tank 3 is also provided with a distilled water outlet 73 for discharging condensed distilled water.
The main function of the circulation pipe 7 is to assist in the generation of vacuum. A water pump 4 and a jet vacuum generator 5 are arranged in the circulating pipe 7. The jet vacuum generator 5 is located on the pump-out side of the water pump 4. The water pump 4 passes the water flow through the jet flow vacuum generator 5 at a high speed, and the negative pressure is formed at the negative pressure interface 51 of the jet flow vacuum generator 5 under the high-speed water flow. A negative pressure is formed in the condenser 2 and the distillation still 1. The boiling point in the still 1 is lowered by the negative pressure. Such a low-temperature evaporation device realizes a small size.
The heat exchange assembly 6 is further arranged in the distillation kettle, so that heat exchange between the distillation kettle 1 and the condenser 2 is realized, a heating source and a cooling source do not need to be separately arranged, and the size of the device is further reduced.
The heat exchange assembly 6 comprises a compressor 61, a heating pipe 62, an expansion valve 63, a cooling pipe 64 and a medium cooling mechanism 65. The heat exchange assembly 6 forms a loop, which is composed of a compressor 61, a heating pipe 62 (located in the distillation still 1), a medium cooling mechanism 65, an expansion valve 63 and a cooling pipe 64 (located in the condenser 2) in sequence, the above components are connected by a pipeline, and a cooling medium, such as freon, is filled in the pipeline. The cooling medium is switched in the pipeline through states of gas, liquid, gas-liquid mixture and the like to realize heating in the distillation still 1 and cooling in the condenser 2. Due to the action of the compressor 61, the gaseous medium is compressed into a liquid state under high pressure, and in the process of converting the gaseous state into the liquid state, heat is released to the heating pipe 62 in the distillation still 1, so that the liquid in the distillation still 1 is heated. Due to the expansion valve 63, the liquid medium is vaporized from the liquid state to the gaseous state in the cooling pipe 64 due to the pressure reduction, and this vaporization process is a heat absorption process, thereby cooling the steam in the condenser 2 and condensing the steam. This is similar to the refrigeration principle of refrigerators and air conditioners. The heat exchange assembly 6 is used in the evaporation device of the embodiment, and compared with the conventional evaporation device, a separate heating source and a cooling source are not required, so that the volume of the device is favorably reduced.
In this embodiment, the medium cooling mechanism 65 is used to cool the medium in the pipeline, which is beneficial to the subsequent gasification of the medium to absorb heat.
In this embodiment, the heating pipe 62 and the cooling pipe 64 are both spiral structures, so that a larger contact area is provided with the surrounding stock solution or steam, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
The bottom of stills 1 is provided with concentrate export 13, and concentrate export 13 department is connected with fluid-discharge tube 8, is provided with positive displacement pump 9 in the fluid-discharge tube 8 to the realization is discharged the concentrate and is collected.
In summary, in this embodiment, the water pump 4 and the jet vacuum generator 5 are used to evacuate the distillation still 1, thereby achieving low-temperature evaporation and miniaturization of the apparatus. In addition, heat exchange is formed between the distillation still 1 and the condenser 2 through the heat exchange assembly 6, and a separate heating source and a separate cooling source are not required to be arranged, so that the miniaturization of the device is further realized. Wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body to facilitate the movement of the device. Finally, a small and movable low-temperature evaporation device is realized.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, so as not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A small-sized movable low-temperature evaporation device is characterized by comprising:
a distillation still (1);
the condenser (2), the condenser (2) is connected with the steam outlet of the distillation still (1);
the upper end and the lower end of the water tank (3) are respectively connected with a liquid outlet end (71) and a liquid inlet end (72) of the circulating pipe (7);
a water pump (4), the water pump (4) being disposed in the circulation pipe (7);
the jet flow vacuum generator (5), the jet flow vacuum generator (5) is arranged in the circulating pipe (7), the jet flow vacuum generator (5) is arranged on the pump-out side of the water pump (4), and a negative pressure interface (51) of the jet flow vacuum generator (5) is connected with a liquid outlet of the condenser (2);
the heat exchange assembly (6) comprises a compressor (61), a heating pipe (62), an expansion valve (63) and a cooling pipe (64), the heating pipe (62) is arranged in the distillation still (1), the cooling pipe (64) is arranged in the condenser (2), the compressor (61) is arranged between an inlet of the heating pipe (62) and an outlet of the cooling pipe (64), and the expansion valve (63) is arranged between an outlet of the heating pipe (62) and an inlet of the cooling pipe (64);
the box, stills (1), condenser (2), water tank (3), water pump (4), efflux vacuum generator (5) and heat exchange assemblies (6) are installed in the box, the bottom half is provided with the wheel.
2. A compact, mobile cryogenic vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein: a medium cooling mechanism (65) is also arranged between the outlet of the heating pipe (62) and the expansion valve (63).
3. A compact, mobile cryogenic vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein: the heating pipe (62) is of a spiral structure.
4. A compact, mobile cryogenic vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling pipe (64) is of a spiral structure.
5. A compact, mobile cryogenic vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the distillation kettle (1) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe (8), and a liquid discharge pump (9) is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe (8).
6. A compact, mobile cryogenic vaporizer according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (3) is also provided with a distilled water outlet (73).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022825539.4U CN213657178U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant |
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CN202022825539.4U CN213657178U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Small-size movable low temperature evaporation plant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113566455A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市蓝石环保科技有限公司 | Heat pump system, control method, electronic device, and evaporation processing system |
CN115583681A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-10 | 东莞市鑫巨空调机电有限公司 | Low-temperature heat pump evaporator |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022825539.4U patent/CN213657178U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113566455A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市蓝石环保科技有限公司 | Heat pump system, control method, electronic device, and evaporation processing system |
CN115583681A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-10 | 东莞市鑫巨空调机电有限公司 | Low-temperature heat pump evaporator |
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