CN213570519U

CN213570519U - Enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide

Info

Publication number: CN213570519U
Application number: CN202022125291.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�杰; 卢玉栋; 翁景峥
Original assignee: Fujian Normal University
Current assignee: Fujian Normal University
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide relates to enzymolysis extraction equipment technical field. This enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide, including smashing the case, the upper surface of smashing the case has the case lid through hinge rotation connection, and the left side surface of smashing the case passes through bolt fixedly connected with motor. This enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide, the inside of smashing the case is put into to the raw materials that will wait for to draw, closed case lid, the output of motor drives first conical gear, it is rotatory to make second conical gear drive the tool bit of transfer line upper end connection, the tool bit is smashed the raw materials after the filtration pore on the filter plate falls to the inside below of smashing the case, through the oblique angle of smashing the case lower surface, make the raw materials draw into the inside that the conveying pipeline got into reation kettle, then open the water valve, the inside reaction solution of leading-in water tank passes through the water injection pipe and gets into reation kettle, after the reaction is accomplished, discharge the inside solution of reation kettle through the flowing back valve, the preparation efficiency is high, a large amount of manpower and materials have been saved.

Description

Enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an enzymolysis extraction equipment technical field specifically is an enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide.

Background

With the development of times and social progress, the biological enzymolysis technology is applied to human health, agriculture, industry and environment, has some applications in other fields, has wide application range, is applied most in the human health field, has successfully formed productivity for human health engineering, and has the basic subject of the biological enzymolysis technology that substances are fully decomposed through the action of enzyme to obtain extracts required by the biological engineering, the biological enzymolysis technology has the advantages that the substances are self-decomposed through the catalytic action of the enzyme, the capability of enzyme catalysis chemical reaction is called enzyme activity, and the enzyme activity can be regulated and controlled by various factors, so that organisms can adapt to the change of external conditions to maintain the life activity, the characteristics of different active ingredients of the substances are mastered by using different catalytic actions of different enzymes, the active substances of the substances can be extracted, but the efficiency of the traditional enzymolysis extraction equipment is low, the extraction is not sufficient, the operation process is complex, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide, the preparation is efficient, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, and the heat preservation reduces the reaction solution heat transfer, guarantees reaction rate, and the user can observe the inside reaction process of reation kettle through clear glass.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an enzymolysis extraction device of polysaccharide comprises a crushing box, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a box cover through a hinge, the left side surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor through a bolt, the output end of the motor is sleeved with a first bearing near the center, the first bearing is embedded in the left side box wall of the crushing box, the output end of the motor is sleeved with a first conical gear, the center of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the center of the filter plate is embedded with a second bearing, a transmission rod is embedded in the second bearing, the lower end of the transmission rod is sleeved with a second conical gear, the second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, the upper end of the transmission rod is sleeved with a cutter head, the right side surface of the crushing box near the bottom is communicated with a material conveying pipe, and the right end of the, the reactor is characterized in that a liquid discharge valve is communicated with the left side surface of the reactor, a water injection pipe is communicated with the right side surface of the reactor, a water valve is communicated with the center of the water injection pipe, a water tank is communicated with the right end of the water injection pipe, and a water inlet valve is communicated with the right side surface of the water tank close to the upper end.

Further, the right side surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with an external temperature adjusting device, and the water tank is positioned above the reaction kettle.

Further, the outer surface cover of reation kettle is equipped with the heat preservation, reation kettle is located the below of smashing the case.

Furthermore, an observation window is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the reaction kettle, and transparent glass is embedded in the observation window.

Furthermore, smash the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in lower surface center department of case, reation kettle and water tank, it is three the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate of bracing piece, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in lower surface four corners of bottom plate.

Furthermore, a feed valve is communicated with the center of the feed delivery pipe and is positioned above the bottom plate.

The utility model provides an enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide, the inside of smashing the case is put into to the raw materials that will wait for to draw, closed case lid, the output of motor drives first conical gear, it is rotatory to make second conical gear drive the tool bit of transfer line upper end connection, the tool bit is smashed the raw materials after and is fallen down to the inside below of smashing the case through the filtration pore on the filter plate, through the oblique angle of smashing the case lower surface, make the raw materials draw into the inside that the conveying pipeline got into reation kettle, then open the water valve, the inside reaction solution of leading-in water tank passes through the water injection pipe and gets into reation kettle, after the reaction is accomplished, discharge the inside solution of reation kettle through the flowing back valve, the preparation efficiency is high, a large amount of manpower and materials have been saved.

(2) This enzymolysis of polysaccharide draws equipment, when reaction solution takes place the reaction with the raw materials, outside temperature regulation apparatus provides suitable temperature, improves reaction rate, and reaction solution heating back of water tank inside takes place the reaction with the raw materials inside the reation kettle, and the heat preservation reduces the reaction solution heat transfer, guarantees reaction rate, and the user can observe the inside reaction process of reation kettle through transparent glass.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the reaction vessel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the crushing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a motor; 3. a first bearing; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a second bevel gear; 6. a support bar; 7. a delivery pipe; 8. a feed valve; 9. a drain valve; 10. a reaction kettle; 11. a box cover; 12. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a universal wheel; 14. a water valve; 15. a water injection pipe; 16. a water tank; 17. a base plate; 18. a water inlet valve; 19. an observation window; 20. transparent glass; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a filter plate; 23. a cutter head; 24. a second bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an enzymolysis extraction device of polysaccharide comprises a crushing box 1, the upper surface of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a box cover 11 through a hinge, the left side surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 through a bolt, a first bearing 3 is sleeved at the position, close to the center, of the output end of the motor 2, the first bearing 3 is embedded in the left side box wall of the crushing box 1, a first bevel gear 21 is sleeved at the output end of the motor 2, a filter plate 22 is fixedly connected with the center of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a second bearing 24 is embedded at the center of the filter plate 22, a transmission rod 4 is embedded inside the second bearing 24, a second bevel gear 5 is sleeved at the lower end of the transmission rod 4, the second bevel gear 5 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21, a cutter head 23 is sleeved at the upper end of the transmission rod 4, a material conveying pipe 7 is communicated and arranged on the right side, the left side surface of the reaction kettle 10 is communicated with a liquid discharge valve 9, the right side surface of the reaction kettle 10 is communicated with a water injection pipe 15, the center of the water injection pipe 15 is communicated with a water valve 14, the right end of the water injection pipe 15 is communicated with a water tank 16, and the right side surface of the water tank 16 close to the upper end is communicated with a water inlet valve 18.

In this embodiment: the box cover 11 is opened, the raw materials to be extracted are placed in the crushing box 1, the box cover 11 is closed, the output end of the motor 2 drives the first bevel gear 21, the second bevel gear 5 drives the tool bit 23 connected with the upper end of the transmission rod 4 to rotate, the transmission rod 4 is limited by the second bearing 24 fixed at the center of the filter plate 22 and prevented from shaking, the tool bit 23 crushes the raw materials and then falls down to the lower part of the inside of the crushing box 1 through the filter hole in the filter plate 22, the raw materials are drawn into the conveying pipe 7 to enter the inside of the reaction kettle 10 through the oblique angle of the lower surface of the crushing box 1, then the water valve 14 is opened, the reaction solution led into the inside of the water tank 16 enters the reaction kettle 10 through the water injection pipe 15, and after the reaction is completed, the solution in the.

Specifically, an external temperature adjusting device is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the water tank 16, and the water tank 16 is located above the reaction kettle 10.

In this embodiment: when the reaction solution reacts with the raw materials, the external temperature regulating device provides proper temperature to improve the reaction rate.

Specifically, the outer surface of reaction kettle 10 is sleeved with heat preservation layer 12, and reaction kettle 10 is located below crushing box 1.

In this embodiment: the reaction solution inside the water tank 16 is heated and then reacts with the raw materials inside the reaction kettle 10, and the heat insulation layer 12 reduces the heat transfer of the reaction solution, so that the reaction rate is ensured.

Specifically, an observation window 19 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the reaction kettle 10, and transparent glass 20 is embedded inside the observation window 19.

In this embodiment: the user can observe the reaction process inside the reaction vessel 10 through the transparent glass 20.

Concretely, smash the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 6 in case 1, reation kettle 10 and the lower surface center department of water tank 16, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate 17 of three bracing piece 6, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel 13 in bottom plate 17's lower surface four corners.

In this embodiment: the supporting rod 6 fixes the crushing box 1, the reaction kettle 10 and the water tank 16 on the bottom plate 17, the structure is stable, the service life is long, and the universal wheels 13 fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 17 are convenient to move in the using process.

Specifically, the center of the feed delivery pipe 7 is provided with a feed valve 8 in a communicating manner, and the feed valve 8 is positioned above the bottom plate 17.

In this embodiment: after the inside raw materials of reation kettle 10 are sufficient, close feed valve 8, prevent that reation kettle 10 inside raw materials is too much, it is more convenient.

When the device is used, the box cover 11 is opened, raw materials to be extracted are placed inside the crushing box 1, the box cover 11 is closed, the output end of the motor 2 drives the first bevel gear 21, the second bevel gear 5 drives the tool bit 23 connected with the upper end of the transmission rod 4 to rotate, the transmission rod 4 is limited by the second bearing 24 fixed at the center of the filter plate 22 to prevent shaking, the tool bit 23 crushes the raw materials and then falls to the lower part inside the crushing box 1 through the filter hole on the filter plate 22, the raw materials are drawn into the material conveying pipe 7 to enter the reaction kettle 10 through the oblique angle of the lower surface of the crushing box 1, after the raw materials inside the reaction kettle 10 are sufficient, the feeding valve 8 is closed to prevent the raw materials inside the reaction kettle 10 from being too much, the device is more convenient, then the water valve 14 is opened, the reaction solution led into the water tank 16 enters the reaction kettle 10 through the water injection pipe, outside temperature regulation apparatus provides suitable temperature, improve reaction rate, 16 inside reaction solution of water tank heats the back and reacts at 10 inside and raw materials of reation kettle, heat preservation 12 reduces the reaction solution heat transfer, guarantee reaction rate, the user can observe the inside reaction process of reation kettle 10 through clear glass 20, after the reaction is accomplished, discharge through the inside solution of flowing back valve 9 with reation kettle 10, case 1 will be smashed to bracing piece 6, reation kettle 10 and water tank 16 are fixed on bottom plate 17, stable in structure, long service life, bottom plate 17 lower fixed surface's universal wheel 13 conveniently removes in the use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an enzymolysis extraction equipment of polysaccharide, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a box cover (11) through a hinge, the left side surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2) through a bolt, the output end of the motor (2) is sleeved with a first bearing (3) close to the center, the first bearing (3) is embedded in the left side box wall of the crushing box (1), the output end of the motor (2) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (21), the inner wall center of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (22), the center of the filter plate (22) is embedded with a second bearing (24), a transmission rod (4) is embedded in the second bearing (24), the lower end of the transmission rod (4) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (5), the second bevel gear (5) is meshed with the first bevel gear (21), and the upper end of the transmission rod (4) is sleeved with a cutter head (23), smash case (1) and be close to the right side surface intercommunication of bottom and be provided with conveying pipeline (7), the right-hand member intercommunication of conveying pipeline (7) is provided with reation kettle (10), the left side surface intercommunication of reation kettle (10) is provided with flowing back valve (9), the right side surface intercommunication of reation kettle (10) is provided with water injection pipe (15), the center department intercommunication of water injection pipe (15) is provided with water valve (14), the right-hand member intercommunication of water injection pipe (15) is provided with water tank (16), water tank (16) are close to the right side surface intercommunication of upper end and have water intaking valve (18).

2. The enzymatic extraction equipment of polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side surface of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with an external temperature adjusting device, and the water tank (16) is positioned above the reaction kettle (10).

3. The enzymatic extraction equipment of polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface cover of reation kettle (10) is equipped with heat preservation (12), reation kettle (10) are located the below of smashing case (1).

4. The enzymatic extraction equipment of polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (19) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the reaction kettle (10), and transparent glass (20) is embedded in the observation window (19).

5. The enzymatic extraction equipment of polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (6), three in the lower surface center department of case (1), reation kettle (10) and water tank (16) the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate (17) of bracing piece (6), the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel (13) in lower surface four corners of bottom plate (17).

6. The enzymatic extraction equipment of polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the conveying pipeline (7) is provided with a feed valve (8) in a communicating mode, and the feed valve (8) is located above the bottom plate (17).