CN213530025U - A quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

A quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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CN213530025U
CN213530025U CN202022258174.1U CN202022258174U CN213530025U CN 213530025 U CN213530025 U CN 213530025U CN 202022258174 U CN202022258174 U CN 202022258174U CN 213530025 U CN213530025 U CN 213530025U
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rod
motor
cylinder
storage tank
water storage
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CN202022258174.1U
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姚晓明
顾志刚
陈少忠
刘桂斌
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a first motor, a supporting frame, a water storage tank, a supporting ring, a second motor and a dredging scraping rod, the output end of the first motor is connected with a screw rod, a movable nut is sleeved on the screw rod, the movable nut is rotationally connected with the screw rod through threads, the upper end and the lower end of the movable nut are symmetrically connected with the movable rod, the end part of the moving rod is connected with a moving sleeve, one side of the moving rod far away from the first motor is fixedly connected with a horizontal support rod, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a horizontal stay bar, the other end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a support ring, a second motor is arranged on one side of the support ring away from the water storage tank, a plurality of sliding mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the support ring, be equipped with on the water tank outer wall and erode shower nozzle and wash the brush head, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can be applied to the pipeline of not equidimension diameter, be fit for realizing the quick desilting of water conservancy pipeline.

Description

A quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. The water supply and drainage pipeline engineering is a pipeline system engineering for conveying and distributing industrial water supply and domestic drinking water and collecting, conveying and discharging industrial wastewater, domestic sewage and rainwater. The water supply and drainage pipeline engineering is an integral part of a water supply and drainage system, plays an important role in the whole water supply and drainage system and comprises the pipeline system and various structural engineering on the pipeline system. The pipeline dredging is to dredge the pipeline, clear up wastes such as sludge and the like in the pipeline and keep the pipeline smooth for a long time so as to prevent waterlogging in cities, and the pipeline is not periodically dredged to cause excessive sewage flow to pollute the environment and bring troubles to life of people.
At water conservancy pipeline desilting in-process, if adopt the manual work to carry out the desilting to water conservancy pipeline, it is great to waste time and energy the cost, and has the poison gas can cause health hazard to operating personnel in water conservancy pipeline a bit, and current desilting device can't realize the pipeline sanitization after scraping the silt in the pipeline to can't be applied to the washing of the pipeline of different diameters sizes, and application scope is little, and the practicality is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to the aforesaid, the utility model provides a quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering can use in the pipeline of equidimension diameter not, and application scope is wide, and the practicality is strong, realizes the quick desilting of water conservancy pipeline.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a quick dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a first motor, a support frame, a water storage tank, a support ring, a second motor and a dredging scraping rod, wherein the first motor is arranged at one end of the support frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with a screw rod, a moving nut is sleeved on the screw rod and is rotationally connected with the screw rod through threads, the upper end and the lower end of the moving nut are symmetrically connected with moving rods, the end part of the moving rod is connected with a moving sleeve, the moving sleeve is movably sleeved on the support frame, one side of the moving rod, far away from the first motor, is fixedly connected with a horizontal support rod, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the horizontal support rod, the other end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the support ring, the second motor is arranged at one side of the support ring, far away from the water storage tank, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a, the sliding mechanism is uniformly distributed on the support ring by taking the circle center of the support ring as the center and comprises a first air cylinder, a first electric push rod and a sliding wheel, the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support ring, one end of the first electric push rod is connected with the first air cylinder, the other end of the first electric push rod is connected with the sliding wheel, a displacement sensor is arranged on the first air cylinder, a flushing sprayer and a cleaning brush head are arranged on the outer wall of the water tank, and the dredging scraping rod is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor through a coupler.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, be connected with helical blade on the outer wall of drill bit.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the desilting is scraped the pole and is included swiveling wheel, scraper, the output shaft that shaft coupling and second motor are passed through to the centre of a circle of swiveling wheel, evenly distributed has a plurality of second cylinders, every on the outer wall of swiveling wheel the output of second cylinder all is connected with second electric putter, the scraper is installed at second electric putter tip.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with third cylinder and third electric putter between washing brush head and the storage water tank, the outside at the storage water tank is installed to the third cylinder, it is connected with the third cylinder through third electric putter to wash the brush head.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the controller on the support frame, displacement sensor, first cylinder, second cylinder, third cylinder all with controller electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) under the coordination of the support rod, the first air cylinder, the first electric push rod, the sliding wheel and the displacement sensor, the first electric push rod pushes the sliding wheel to the inner wall of the pipeline to be tightly abutted against the inner wall of the pipeline, the whole dredging device is supported in the pipeline to complete the fixation of the dredging device, and the sliding wheel provides a sliding support point for the dredging device in the pipeline;
(2) the screw rod is rotated to drive the movable nut to move left and right on the support frame, and the water storage tank, the second motor, the drill bit and the dredging scraping rod are driven to move left and right in the pipeline in an operation mode;
(3) dredging the blockage in the pipeline through the drill bit and the helical blade, scraping the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline through the rotation of the sludge-removing scraping rod, and then cleaning the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline through water flow under the action of the flushing nozzle and the cleaning brush head to achieve the aim of quickly cleaning the water conservancy pipeline;
(4) the change of diameter that slides is realized to the wheel that slides under first cylinder and first electric putter's effect, and the scraper realizes the change of desilting diameter and washing diameter scope with washing the brush head respectively under second electric putter and third electric putter's effect for whole desilting device can be used in the pipeline of not equidimension diameter, and application scope is wide, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
figure 2 is a side view of a support ring in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the dredging scraping rod of the present invention.
List of reference numerals: 1. a first motor; 2. a support frame; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a support ring; 5. a second motor; 6. a dredging and scraping rod; 7. a screw rod; 8. moving the nut; 9. a travel bar; 10. moving the sleeve; 11. a horizontal stay bar; 12. a drill bit; 13. a coasting mechanism; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a first electric push rod; 16. a sliding wheel; 17. a displacement sensor; 18. flushing the spray head; 19. cleaning the brush head; 20. a coupling; 21. a helical blade; 22. a rotating wheel; 23. a scraper; 24. a second cylinder; 25. a second electric push rod; 26. a third cylinder; 27. and a third electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a rapid dredging device for water conservancy project comprises a first motor 1, a support frame 2, a water storage tank 3, a support ring 4, a second motor 5, and a dredging scraping rod 6, wherein the first motor 1 is installed at one end of the support frame 2, an output end of the first motor 1 is connected with a screw rod 7, a movable nut 8 is sleeved on the screw rod 7, the movable nut 8 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 7 through a thread, the upper end and the lower end of the movable nut 8 are symmetrically connected with a movable rod 9, an end of the movable rod 9 is connected with a movable sleeve 10, the movable sleeve 10 is movably sleeved on the support frame 2, one side of the movable rod 9, which is far away from the first motor 1, is fixedly connected with a horizontal support rod 11, one side of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with the horizontal support rod 11, the other end of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with the support ring 4, one side of the support, the output shaft of the second motor 5 is connected with a drill bit 12, a plurality of sliding mechanisms 13 are arranged on the outer wall of the support ring 4, the sliding mechanisms 13 are uniformly distributed on the support ring 4 by taking the circle center of the support ring 4 as the center, each sliding mechanism 13 comprises a first air cylinder 14, a first electric push rod 15 and a sliding wheel 16, the first air cylinders 14 are fixedly arranged on the support ring 4, one ends of the first electric push rods 15 are connected with the first air cylinders 14, the other ends of the first electric push rods are connected with the sliding wheels 16, the first air cylinders 14 are provided with displacement sensors 17, the outer wall of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a scouring spray head 18 and a cleaning brush head 19, and the dredging scraping rod 6 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 12.
As an embodiment of the utility model, be connected with helical blade 21 on the outer wall of drill bit 13, utilize drill bit 13 and rotating vane 21 to clear up the plug of desilting device advancing end.
As an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, desilting scraper bar 6 includes swiveling wheel 22, scraper 23, the output shaft of shaft coupling 20 and second motor 12 is passed through in the centre of a circle of swiveling wheel 22, evenly distributed has a plurality of second cylinders 24, every on swiveling wheel 22's the outer wall the output of second cylinder 24 all is connected with second electric putter 25, scraper 23 is installed at second electric putter 25 tip, and through starting second cylinder 24, second electric putter 25 promotes scraper 23 and outwards extends and contact the pipeline inner wall, carries out the desilting and handles.
As an embodiment of the utility model, be equipped with third cylinder 26 and third electric putter 27 between washing brush head 19 and the storage water tank 3, the outside at storage water tank 3 is installed to third cylinder 26, washing brush head 19 is connected with third cylinder 26 through third electric putter 27, and at the desilting in-process, third cylinder 26 can drive third telescopic link 26 and outwards extend for washing brush head 19 contacts the pipeline inner wall.
As an embodiment of the utility model, be equipped with the controller on the support frame, displacement sensor 17, first cylinder 14, second cylinder 24, third cylinder 26 all with controller electric connection.
The utility model is operated, the whole device is placed in a pipeline of hydraulic engineering, the first air cylinder 14 is started through the controller, wherein the controller is a PLC controller, the first electric push rod 15 pushes the sliding wheel 16 to move towards the direction of the inner wall of the pipeline, when the sliding wheel 16 contacts the inner wall of the pipeline, the displacement sensor 17 transmits a signal to the controller, the first electric push rod 15 stops stretching, the sliding wheel 16 is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the pipeline, the whole dredging device is supported in the pipeline, then the first motor 1 is started to rotate, the spiral rod 7 is driven to rotate, the movable nut 8 is driven to move left and right on the spiral rod 7, the water storage tank 3, the support ring 4 and the second motor 5 are driven to move in the pipeline, meanwhile, the second motor 5 drives the drill bit 12 and the dredging rod 6 to rotate, the drill bit 12 dredges blocking matters in the pipeline, the dredging rod 6 scrapes the silt adhered to the pipeline, the water in the water storage tank 3 flushes the inner wall of the pipeline through the flushing sprayer 18, and the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline is cleaned under the matching of the cleaning brush head 19.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: the dredging and scraping device comprises a first motor, a support frame, a water storage tank, a support ring, a second motor and a dredging and scraping rod, wherein the first motor is arranged at one end of the support frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with a screw rod, a movable nut is sleeved on the screw rod and is rotationally connected with the screw rod through threads, the upper end and the lower end of the movable nut are symmetrically connected with a movable rod, the end part of the movable rod is connected with a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the support frame, one side of the movable rod, far away from the first motor, is fixedly connected with a horizontal support rod, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the horizontal support rod, the other end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the support ring, one side of the support ring, far away from the water storage tank, is provided with the second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a drill bit, the sliding mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a first electric push rod and a sliding wheel, the first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support ring, one end of the first electric push rod is connected with the first air cylinder, the other end of the first electric push rod is connected with the sliding wheel, a displacement sensor is arranged on the first air cylinder, a scouring nozzle and a cleaning brush head are arranged on the outer wall of the water tank, and the dredging scraping rod is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor through a coupler.
2. A rapid dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the drill bit is connected with a helical blade.
3. A rapid dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the desilting scraping rod comprises a rotating wheel and a scraper, the circle center of the rotating wheel is connected with an output shaft of a second motor through a coupler, a plurality of second cylinders are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, each second cylinder is connected with an output end of a second electric push rod, and the scraper is installed at the end part of the second electric push rod.
4. A rapid dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with third cylinder and third electric putter between washing brush head and the storage water tank, the third cylinder is installed in the outside of storage water tank, washing brush head is connected with the third cylinder through third electric putter.
5. A rapid dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the support frame is provided with a controller, and the displacement sensor, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are all electrically connected with the controller.
CN202022258174.1U 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 A quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering Active CN213530025U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022258174.1U CN213530025U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 A quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022258174.1U CN213530025U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 A quick desilting device for hydraulic engineering

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113600567A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-05 蒙顺成 Inside dirt scraping device of pipeline for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN114210671A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-22 肖瑛 Hydraulic engineering is with desilting equipment of preventing pipe blockage
CN114472394A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-13 方荷花 Pipe culvert blockage clearing device and method in irrigation and water conservancy project
CN114658096A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-24 宋七生 Portable desilting device of outer wall pipeline for building
CN114798619A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 天尚设计集团有限公司 Building construction water conservancy pipeline cleaning device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113600567A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-05 蒙顺成 Inside dirt scraping device of pipeline for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN114210671A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-22 肖瑛 Hydraulic engineering is with desilting equipment of preventing pipe blockage
CN114210671B (en) * 2021-12-16 2023-01-17 肖瑛 Hydraulic engineering is with desilting equipment of preventing pipe blockage
CN114472394A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-13 方荷花 Pipe culvert blockage clearing device and method in irrigation and water conservancy project
CN114658096A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-24 宋七生 Portable desilting device of outer wall pipeline for building
CN114798619A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 天尚设计集团有限公司 Building construction water conservancy pipeline cleaning device
CN114798619B (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-20 天尚设计集团有限公司 Building construction water conservancy pipeline cleaning device

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