CN213453863U - Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same - Google Patents

Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213453863U
CN213453863U CN202021163349.4U CN202021163349U CN213453863U CN 213453863 U CN213453863 U CN 213453863U CN 202021163349 U CN202021163349 U CN 202021163349U CN 213453863 U CN213453863 U CN 213453863U
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water
temperature
heat exchange
exchange device
port
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卢楚鹏
黄逊青
刘家有
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Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
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Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature adjusting unit, which comprises a water tank, a first circulating water pump, a heat exchange device, a water replenishing port, a water outlet and a processor; the water tank is provided with a lower port and a water return port, and a first temperature sensor is arranged inside the water tank; the water replenishing port is respectively connected with the lower port and the water inlet of the first circulating water pump through pipelines; the water outlet of the first circulating water pump is connected with the water inlet of the heat exchange device, the water outlet of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port, and the water outlet of the heat exchange device is directly or indirectly connected with the water outlet; the water flow passing through the first circulating water pump is larger than the water flow of the water supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit; the signal output end of the first temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the processor, and the signal output end of the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the first circulating water pump and the control end of the heat exchange device. The utility model discloses a this thermoregulation unit will follow the water that the moisturizing mouth got into and the water that flows from the water tank lower extreme mouth mixes the back, adjusts through heat transfer device again, and the accommodation process has the fast advantage of response.

Description

Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water supply installation technical field, more specifically relates to a temperature regulating unit and have its quick temperature regulating system.
Background
In the occasion of commercial domestic hot water demand with large domestic hot water supply amount, especially in the application occasions of scientific research, industrial and agricultural production, product quality inspection and the like, water, aqueous solution, oil or other liquid with stable temperature is often required to be supplied, under the condition that the specified temperature fluctuation range is strict, the operation characteristic of a heat source or a cold source for adjusting the temperature and the physical characteristic of water or similar liquid are considered, the common technical scheme is to adopt an intermittent water supply mode, the temperature of the liquid is adjusted to the specified temperature in advance by using a large-volume heat-insulation container, then the liquid is stored and insulated, heating or cooling is avoided in the water using process, the change amplitude of the liquid temperature is prevented from exceeding the allowable range, and if continuous supply is required, two or more containers are used for alternate storage and alternate supply. For example, the publication numbers are: CN203615476U discloses a multistage preheating temperature-adjustable water supply device, which specifically comprises a multistage preheating temperature-adjustable water supply device, and comprises a water inlet pipe, wherein a washing tap and a heat exchange area which are communicated with the water inlet pipe are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipe; the heat exchange area is connected with the washing faucet and the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is provided with a plurality of solar heat collecting pipes communicated with the water storage tank; the water heater also comprises a hot water pipe, one end of the hot water pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank, the other end of the hot water pipe is communicated with the top of the heating tank, and a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the hot water pipe is arranged on the hot water pipe; the heating water tank is internally provided with a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the heating tank and the hot water storage tank, the heating tank is internally provided with a heating device, a second liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor, and the hot water storage tank is internally provided with a first liquid level sensor; the heat exchange pipe is positioned in the heat exchange area and is communicated with the warm water storage tank; the micro-control unit is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve, the first liquid level sensor, the heating device, the second liquid level sensor, the temperature sensor and the second electromagnetic valve; the washing faucet is communicated with the water inlet pipe and the heat exchange area, and the drinking faucet is communicated with the hot water storage tank and the warm water storage tank. Although the intermittent supply mode adopted by the patent can reduce the technical difficulty of temperature regulation, the method has obvious defects that each container is long in time from beginning to end of temperature regulation, if the time required by temperature regulation is shortened, the capacity of a heating source device needs to be increased, so that the manufacturing cost of the part is correspondingly increased, in addition, after the temperature regulation of liquid is finished, the temperature needs to be maintained, on one hand, the heat loss of the enclosure structure needs to be controlled, and on the other hand, the temperature stratification phenomenon caused by natural convection of the liquid in the container needs to be controlled.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome among the above-mentioned prior art multistage preheating temperature adjustable water supply installation have temperature regulation time long and the container is inside because the problem of temperature layering appears in the natural convection of liquid, provide a temperature regulating unit.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a temperature adjusting unit comprises a water tank, a first circulating water pump, a heat exchange device, a water replenishing port, a water outlet and a processor; the water tank is provided with a lower port and a water return port, and a first temperature sensor is arranged inside the water tank; the water replenishing port is respectively connected with the lower port and the water inlet of the first circulating water pump through pipelines; the water outlet of the first circulating water pump is connected with the water inlet of the heat exchange device, the water outlet of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port, and the water outlet of the heat exchange device is directly or indirectly connected with the water outlet; the water flow passing through the first circulating water pump is larger than the water flow of the water supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit; and the signal output end of the first temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the processor, and the signal output end of the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the control ends of the first circulating water pump and the heat exchange device.
In the technical scheme, when the temperature adjusting unit is in an outward water supply state, a first temperature sensor of the temperature adjusting unit detects the water temperature in the water tank, the temperature data are transmitted to the processor, when the temperature data received by the processor are not in the range set by the processor, the processor instructs the first circulating water pump, the heat exchange device is started, in the temperature adjusting operation process, new water at the initial temperature entering from the water replenishing port and cooled water flowing out from the lower port of the water tank are mixed and then enter the first circulating water pump, the water temperature of water before the water enters the water inlet of the heat exchange device is reduced by a certain range in the mixing process, and the water temperature of water flowing out of the heat exchange device can be in the output temperature range of the stage by reasonably adjusting the cold quantity of the heat exchange device. One part of water flowing out of the water outlet of the heat exchange device returns to the water tank through the water return port on the water tank, and the other part of water flows out of the water outlet on the temperature adjusting unit. When the water is used, part of water flowing out of the water outlet of the heat exchange device flows out of the water outlet, and part of the water returns to the water tank from the water return port on the water tank, so that a stirring effect can be generated on water in the water tank, the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water in the water tank due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of the temperature regulation process is improved. This thermoregulation unit will be followed the water that the moisturizing got into and the water that flows from the lower port of water tank and mixed the back, adjusts through heat transfer device again, has realized the quick adjustment of thermoregulation unit to the temperature. When the temperature adjusting unit is not in a state of supplying water to the outside, a first temperature sensor in the water tank detects the temperature of the water in the water tank and transmits temperature data to a processor of the temperature adjusting unit, and when the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor; the processor instructs the first circulating water pump and the heat exchange device of the temperature adjusting unit to start, water flow flowing out from the lower port of the water tank passes through the first circulating water pump and then is adjusted by the temperature of the heat exchange device, the water flow returns to the water tank from the water outlet of the heat exchange device, and stirring effect can be generated on water in the water tank, so that the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water in the water tank due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of the temperature adjusting process is improved.
In one embodiment, the water flow rate of the first circulating water pump is more than 1.5 times of the water flow rate of the water supplied to the outside by the quick temperature adjusting system.
In one embodiment, the water tank is further provided with an upper port, and the upper port is connected with the water outlet; and the water outlet of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port.
In one embodiment, the longitudinal position of the water return port on the tank is below the liquid level in the tank.
In one embodiment, the temperature regulating unit for connecting an external water source is also provided with a one-way valve, a water inlet of the one-way valve is connected with a water replenishing port of the temperature regulating unit through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the one-way valve is connected with a lower port of the temperature regulating unit and a water inlet of the first circulating water pump through a pipeline; the temperature regulating unit provided with the one-way valve is also provided with a filter, the water inlet of the filter is connected with the water replenishing port of the temperature regulating unit through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the filter is connected with the water inlet of the one-way valve through a pipeline.
The utility model also provides a rapid temperature adjusting system, which comprises at least two temperature adjusting units, wherein the temperature adjusting units are connected in series in sequence; and the water outlet on the temperature regulating unit is connected with the water replenishing port on the other temperature regulating unit adjacent to the water outlet on the temperature regulating unit through a pipeline.
In the technical scheme, a mode of serially connecting a plurality of temperature regulating units for graded regulation is adopted, so that water flow output from a water outlet of a previous temperature regulating unit becomes input water flow of a water replenishing port of a next temperature regulating unit, the regulation precision of the next temperature regulating unit is higher than that of the previous temperature regulating unit through cold quantity control of a heat exchange device, and the regulation precision of water temperature can meet the expected requirement by adopting a mode of serially connecting a plurality of temperature regulating units.
In the technical scheme, a water replenishing port on the primary temperature regulating unit is communicated with an external water source, and a water outlet on the final temperature regulating unit is connected with water using equipment. When the water using equipment is not in a water using state, a first temperature sensor in the water tank detects the water temperature in the water tank and transmits temperature data to a processor of the temperature adjusting unit, and when the temperature data received by the processor is not in a range set by the processor; the processor instructs the first circulating water pump and the heat exchange device of the temperature adjusting unit to start, water flow flowing out from the lower port of the water tank passes through the first circulating water pump and then is adjusted by the temperature of the heat exchange device, the water flow returns to the water tank from the water outlet of the heat exchange device, and stirring effect can be generated on water in the water tank, so that the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water in the water tank due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of the temperature adjusting process is improved. It should be noted that, when the water consumption device is not in the water consumption state, the first water circulation pump may be in the working state all the time, so that the water in the water tank may be circulated, and the layering phenomenon in the water tank may be avoided.
When the water equipment is in a water using state, a first temperature sensor of a temperature adjusting unit connected with an external water source detects the water temperature in the water tank, and transmits the temperature data to the processor, when the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor, the processor instructs a first circulating water pump, the heat exchange device is started, in the temperature adjusting operation process, new water at the initial temperature enters from the water replenishing port and cooled water flows out from the lower port of the water tank, the two water flows are mixed and then enter the first circulating water pump, the water temperature of the water flow before entering the water inlet of the heat exchange device is reduced by a certain range in the mixing process, and the water flow temperature flowing out of the heat exchange device can be in the output temperature range of the stage by reasonably adjusting the cold quantity of the heat exchange device. One part of water flowing out of the water outlet of the heat exchange device returns to the water tank through a water return port on the water tank, and the other part of the water flows into a water replenishing port of the next-stage temperature regulating unit (the second-stage temperature regulating unit) through the water outlet on the temperature regulating unit to be used as water inlet of the second-stage temperature regulating unit. The first temperature sensor of the secondary temperature regulating unit detects the temperature of water in the water tank of the secondary temperature regulating unit and transmits temperature data to the processor, when the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor, the processor instructs the primary circulating water pump and the heat exchange device of the secondary temperature regulating unit to start, water flowing out from the water outlet of the primary temperature regulating unit is mixed with water flowing out from the lower port of the water tank of the secondary temperature regulating unit and then is conveyed to the heat exchange device of the secondary temperature regulating unit for temperature regulation under the action of the first circulating water pump, one part of water flowing out from the water outlet of the heat exchange device of the secondary temperature regulating unit returns to the water tank through the water return port, and the other part of water is used as water inlet of the next temperature regulating unit (tertiary temperature regulating unit) or. It should be noted that, when the temperature data of the water in the water tank of a certain stage detected by the temperature regulating unit of the stage is within the range set by the stage processor, the stage processor only instructs the first circulating water pump of the stage to move, and the heat exchange device of the stage does not participate in the operation. In the technical scheme, a mode of serially connecting a plurality of temperature regulating units for graded regulation is adopted, so that water flow output from a water outlet of a previous temperature regulating unit becomes input water flow of a water replenishing port of a next temperature regulating unit, the regulation precision of the next temperature regulating unit is higher than that of the previous temperature regulating unit through cold quantity control of a heat exchange device, and the regulation precision of water temperature can meet the expected requirement by adopting a mode of serially connecting a plurality of temperature regulating units.
In one embodiment, a water outlet port is arranged on a pipeline connecting two adjacent temperature adjusting units.
In one embodiment, the rapid temperature adjustment system further includes a second water circulation pump, an electromagnetic valve, and a second temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of water at a water outlet connected to the water consumption device, the second water circulation pump and the electromagnetic valve are connected, the second water circulation pump, the electromagnetic valve, and the second temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected to a processor on a temperature adjustment unit connected to the water consumption device, a lower port on the temperature adjustment unit is connected to a water outlet of the electromagnetic valve, a water inlet of the electromagnetic valve is connected to a water outlet of the second water circulation pump, and a water inlet of the second water circulation pump is connected to the water supply device.
In one embodiment, a pre-adjusting heat exchange device is arranged on the temperature adjusting unit for connecting with an external water source, a water inlet of the pre-adjusting heat exchange device is connected with a water replenishing port of the temperature adjusting unit, and a water outlet of the pre-adjusting heat exchange device is respectively connected with a lower port of the temperature adjusting unit and a water inlet of the first circulating water pump.
In one embodiment, the temperature regulating unit for connecting the water consuming equipment is further provided with a post-regulation heat exchange device, a water inlet of the post-regulation heat exchange device is connected with a water outlet of the heat exchange device on the temperature regulating unit through a pipeline, and a water inlet of the post-regulation heat exchange device is connected with a water outlet of the temperature regulating unit through a pipeline.
The utility model discloses a thermoregulation unit compares with the background art, and the technological effect who produces is: in the utility model, the temperature adjusting unit mixes the water entering from the water replenishing port and the water flowing out from the lower port of the water tank and then adjusts the water by the heat exchange device, thereby realizing the rapid adjustment of the temperature adjusting unit on the water temperature and having the advantage of rapid response in the adjusting process; in addition, a part of water flowing out of the water outlet of the heat exchange device flows out of the water outlet, and a part of water returns to the water tank from a water return port on the water tank, so that a stirring effect can be generated on water inside the water tank, the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water inside the water tank due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of the temperature regulation process is improved.
The utility model discloses a quick temperature regulating system compares with the background art, and the technological effect who produces is: the utility model discloses in, adopt the mode that a plurality of thermoregulation units establish ties hierarchical regulation for the rivers of the delivery port output of the preceding thermoregulation unit become the input rivers of the moisturizing mouth of a back thermoregulation unit, through the cold volume control to heat transfer device, make the regulation precision of back one-level thermoregulation unit be higher than the regulation precision of preceding one-level thermoregulation unit, adopt the mode of multistage thermoregulation unit series connection, improve step by step and adjust the precision, can reach anticipated requirement and can the quick adjustment temperature with the regulation precision of temperature. In addition, in the adjusting process, water flowing out of the water outlet of the heat exchange device flows back to the water tank through the water return port, and the problem of layering of the water in the water tank due to convection can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the temperature adjusting unit of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment 2 of the temperature adjusting unit of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the rapid temperature adjustment system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the rapid temperature adjustment system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 5 of the rapid temperature adjustment system of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 6 of the rapid temperature adjustment system of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 7 of the rapid temperature adjustment system of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1-a water tank, 2-a first circulating water pump, 3-a heat exchange device, 4-a water replenishing port, 5-a water outlet, 7-a water outlet port, 8-a second circulating water pump, 9-an electromagnetic valve, 10-a one-way valve, 11-a lower port, 12-a water return port, 13-an upper port, 14-a filter, 15-a pre-regulation heat exchange device, 16-a post-regulation heat exchange device, 17-water using equipment, 141-a filter water inlet, 142-a filter water outlet, 151-a pre-regulation heat exchange device water inlet, 152-a pre-regulation heat exchange device water outlet, 161-a post-regulation heat exchange device water inlet, 162-a post-regulation heat exchange device water inlet, 101-a one-way valve water inlet, 102-a one-way valve water outlet, 801-, 802-a water outlet of a second circulating water pump, 901-a water inlet of an electromagnetic valve, 902-a water outlet of the electromagnetic valve, 201-a water inlet of a first circulating water pump, 202-a water outlet of the first circulating water pump, 301-a water inlet of a heat exchange device and 302-a water outlet of the heat exchange device.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a temperature adjusting unit includes a water tank 1, a first circulating water pump 2, a heat exchanger 3, a water replenishing port 4, a water outlet 5 and a processor; the water tank 1 is provided with a lower port 11 and a water return port 12, and a first temperature sensor is arranged inside the water tank 1; the water replenishing port 4 is respectively connected with the lower port 11 and the water inlet 201 of the first circulating water pump through pipelines; the water outlet 202 of the first circulating water pump is connected with the water inlet 301 of the heat exchange device, the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port 12, and the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device is directly or indirectly connected with the water outlet 5; the water flow passing through the first circulating water pump 2 is larger than the water flow supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit; the signal output end of the first temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the processor, and the signal output end of the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the control ends of the first circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchange device 3.
Working principle of example 1: when the temperature adjusting unit is in an outward water supply state, a first temperature sensor of the temperature adjusting unit connected with an external water source detects the water temperature in the water tank and transmits the temperature data to the processor, when the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor, the processor instructs the first circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchange device 3 to start, in the temperature adjusting operation process, the new water at the initial temperature entering from the water replenishing port 4 and the cooled water flowing out from the lower port 11 of the water tank 1 are mixed and then enter the first circulating water pump 2, the water temperature before the water enters the water inlet 301 of the heat exchange device is reduced by a certain range in the mixing process, and the cold quantity of the heat exchange device 3 is reasonably adjusted, so that the water temperature of the water flowing out of the heat exchange device 3 is in the output temperature range of the stage. One part of water flowing out of the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device returns to the water tank 1 through the water return port 12 on the water tank 1, and the other part of water flows out of the water outlet 5 on the temperature regulating unit. When the water is in a water using state, a part of water flowing out of the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device flows out of the water outlet 5, and a part of water returns to the water tank 1 from the water return port 12 on the water tank 1, so that a stirring effect can be generated on water inside the water tank 1, the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water inside the water tank 1 due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of a temperature adjusting process is improved. When the water is used, the temperature adjusting unit mixes the water entering from the water replenishing port 4 and the water flowing out from the lower port 11 of the water tank 1, and then adjusts the water through the heat exchange device 3, so that the rapid adjustment of the temperature adjusting unit on the water temperature is realized. When the temperature adjusting unit is not in a state of supplying water to the outside, a first temperature sensor in the water tank 1 detects the temperature of the water in the water tank 1 and transmits temperature data to a processor of the temperature adjusting unit, and when the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor; the processor instructs the first circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchange device 3 of the temperature adjusting unit to start, water flow flowing out from the lower port 11 of the water tank 1 passes through the first circulating water pump 2 and is adjusted by the temperature of the heat exchange device 3, and then the water flow returns to the water tank 1 from the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device, so that a stirring effect can be generated on water inside the water tank 1, the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water inside the water tank 1 due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of the temperature adjusting process is improved. It should be noted that, when the temperature adjustment unit is not in the state of supplying water to the outside, the first circulating water pump 2 may be in the working state all the time, so that the water in the water tank 1 may be stirred, and the phenomenon of layering of the water in the water tank 1 due to natural opposition is avoided.
In one embodiment, the water flow rate through the first circulating water pump 2 is more than 1.5 times of the water flow rate of the water supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit. In this embodiment, since the flow rate of water flowing through the first water circulation pump 2 is more than 1.5 times of the flow rate of water supplied to the outside by the temperature adjustment unit, it is ensured that a part of water flowing out of the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device of each stage of temperature adjustment unit always returns to the water tank 1 through the water return port 12 on the stage of temperature adjustment unit in the process of supplying water to the water consumption equipment by the temperature adjustment unit.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the water tank 1 is also provided with an upper port 13, and the upper port 13 is directly connected with the water outlet 5; the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port 12. In this embodiment, in the temperature adjustment process, all of the water flow flowing out from the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device flows into the water tank 1 through the water return port 12, the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device is indirectly connected with the water outlet 5 through the water tank 1, the upper port 13 and the pipeline, and the water in the water tank 1 is supplied to the water consumption equipment or the water replenishment port 4 of the next-stage temperature adjustment unit through the upper port 13, the pipeline and the water outlet 5, so that the stability of the water flow output by the temperature adjustment unit to the water consumption equipment or the water replenishment port 4 of the next-stage temperature adjustment unit is further improved.
In one embodiment, the longitudinal position of the water return port on the water tank 1 is below the liquid level in the water tank 1. In this embodiment, the water return port sends all the water flows at the water outlet of the heat exchanger to the area below the liquid level in the water tank 1, so that the water in the area at the top of the water tank 1 is fully and stably mixed, and the stability of the water temperature can be further improved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3, a rapid temperature adjustment system includes at least two temperature adjustment units connected in series, where the temperature adjustment unit includes a water tank 1, a first circulating water pump 2, a heat exchange device 3, a water replenishing port 4, a water outlet 5, and a processor; the water tank 1 is provided with a lower port 11 and a water return port 12, and a first temperature sensor is arranged inside the water tank 1; the water replenishing port 4 is respectively connected with the lower port 11 and the water inlet 201 of the first circulating water pump through pipelines; the water outlet 202 of the first circulating water pump is connected with the water inlet 301 of the heat exchange device, the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port 12, and the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device is directly or indirectly connected with the water outlet 5; the water outlet 5 on the temperature regulating unit is connected with the water replenishing port 4 on the other temperature regulating unit adjacent to the water outlet 5 through a pipeline; the water flow passing through the first circulating water pump 2 is larger than the water flow of the water supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit; the signal output end of the first temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the processor, and the signal output end of the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the control ends of the first circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchange device 3.
The working principle of example 3 is as follows: in the embodiment, the water replenishing port 4 on the primary temperature regulating unit is communicated with an external water source, and the water outlet 5 on the final temperature regulating unit is connected with the water using equipment 17. When the water using device 17 is not in a water using state, a first temperature sensor in the water tank 1 detects the water temperature in the water tank 1 and transmits temperature data to a processor of the temperature regulating unit of the stage, and when the temperature data received by the processor is not in a range set by the processor; the processor instructs the first circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchange device 3 of the temperature adjusting unit to start, water flow flowing out from the lower port 11 of the water tank 1 passes through the first circulating water pump 2 and is adjusted by the temperature of the heat exchange device 3, and then the water flow returns to the water tank 1 from the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device, so that a stirring effect can be generated on water inside the water tank 1, the phenomenon of temperature stratification of the water inside the water tank 1 due to natural convection is avoided, and the controllability of the temperature adjusting process is improved. It should be noted that, when the water utilization device 17 is not in the water utilization state, the first circulating water pump 2 may be in the working state all the time, so that the water in the water tank 1 may be circulated, and the layering phenomenon in the water tank 1 may be avoided.
When the water using equipment is in a water using state, a first temperature sensor of a temperature adjusting unit connected with an external water source detects the water temperature in the water tank 1, and transmits the temperature data to a processor, when the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor, the processor instructs a first circulating water pump 2, a heat exchange device 3 is started, in the temperature adjusting operation process, new water at the initial temperature enters from a water replenishing port 4 and cooled water flows out from the lower port of the water tank 1, the two water flows enter the first circulating water pump 2 after being mixed, the water temperature of the water flow before entering the water inlet 301 of the heat exchange device is reduced by a certain range in the mixing process, and the cold quantity of the heat exchange device 3 is reasonably adjusted, so that the water flow temperature of the heat exchange device 3 can be in the output temperature range of the stage. One part of water flowing out of the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device returns to the water tank 1 through a water return port 12 on the water tank 1, and the other part of water flows into a water replenishing port 4 of the next-stage temperature regulating unit (second-stage temperature regulating unit) through a water outlet 5 on the second-stage temperature regulating unit to be used as water inlet of the second-stage temperature regulating unit. When the temperature data received by the processor is not in the range set by the processor, the processor instructs the first circulating water pump 2 and the heat exchange device 3 to start, the water flowing out of the water outlet 5 of the primary temperature regulating unit is mixed with the water flowing out of the lower port 11 on the water tank 1 of the secondary temperature regulating unit and then is conveyed to the heat exchange device 3 of the secondary temperature regulating unit for temperature regulation under the action of the first circulating water pump 2, one part of the water flowing out of the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device of the secondary temperature regulating unit returns to the water tank 1 through the water return port 12, and the other part of the water is used as the water inlet of the next temperature regulating unit (third temperature regulating unit) or is directly used for the water using equipment 17. It should be noted that, when the temperature data of the water in the water tank 1 detected by a certain stage of the temperature adjusting unit is within the range set by the stage processor, the stage processor only instructs the first circulating water pump 2 of the stage to move, and the heat exchanging device 3 of the stage does not participate in the operation.
In this embodiment, a plurality of temperature adjustment units are connected in series and adjusted in a graded manner, so that the water flow output from the water outlet 5 of the previous temperature adjustment unit becomes the input water flow of the water replenishing port 4 of the next temperature adjustment unit, the adjustment accuracy of the next temperature adjustment unit is higher than that of the previous temperature adjustment unit by controlling the cooling capacity of the heat exchange device 3, and the adjustment accuracy of the water temperature can meet the expected requirement by connecting the plurality of temperature adjustment units in series. Meanwhile, in the process of each stage of temperature regulation, the water flow entering the first circulating water pump 2 of the temperature regulating unit comprises the water flow output from the temperature regulating unit of the previous stage and the water flow flowing out from the lower water port 11 of the temperature regulating unit of the previous stage, and the fluctuation range of the outlet water temperature can be reduced by adopting a water mixing mode. In addition, a part of the water flow flowing out of the water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device returns to the water tank 1 from the water return port 12 of the water tank 1, and a part of the water flow flows into the water replenishing port 4 of the next-stage temperature regulating unit through the water outlet 5 on the temperature regulating unit, and the fluctuation range of the outlet water temperature is further reduced by adopting a flow dividing measure.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 4, the difference from embodiment 3 is that a water outlet port 7 is provided on a pipe connecting between two adjacent temperature adjusting units. Specifically, the water outlet 5 of the upper-stage temperature regulating unit is communicated with the water replenishing port 4 of the lower-stage temperature regulating unit through a pipeline, and the water outlet port 7 is arranged on the pipeline. For application occasions with different temperature regulation accuracies, the requirements of different application scenes on the output flow and water temperature output parameters of the rapid temperature regulation system can be met by arranging the water outlet 7 in the rapid temperature regulation system. Because the water supply requirement with lower temperature regulation precision requirement is met, the water can be directly output from the water outlet port 7 of the temperature regulation unit of the stage under the condition of meeting the precision requirement, so that the load of the rear-stage high-precision temperature regulation unit is reduced, the system cost is reduced, and the operation cost is saved.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 5, the difference from embodiment 3 is that the rapid temperature adjustment system further includes a second circulating water pump 8, an electromagnetic valve 9, and a second temperature sensor for detecting the water temperature at the water outlet 5 connected to the water using device 17, and the second circulating water pump 8 and the electromagnetic valve 9 are connected; the second circulating water pump 8, the electromagnetic valve 9 and the second temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected with a processor on a temperature adjusting unit of the water supply equipment 17, a lower port 11 on the temperature adjusting unit is connected with an electromagnetic valve water outlet 902, an electromagnetic valve water inlet 901 is connected with a second circulating water pump water outlet 802, and a second circulating water pump water inlet 801 is used for being connected with water supply equipment.
In this embodiment, for some large-scale applications, the second circulating water pump 8 and the electromagnetic valve 9 are arranged, so that the circulating water function is added to circulate the stored water in the pipeline at the end of the water consumption device 17 communicated with the water outlet 5, and the influence of the temperature change of the stored water in the pipeline on the output water temperature of the rapid temperature regulating system can be reduced. It should be noted that a pipeline at the end of the water utilization device 17 is connected to the water inlet 801 of the second circulating water pump, the water outlet 802 of the second circulating water pump is connected to the water inlet 901 of the electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, and the water outlet 902 of the electromagnetic valve is connected to the lower port 11 of the temperature adjustment unit through a pipeline. The water replenishing port 4, the electromagnetic valve water outlet 902, the lower port 11 and the first circulating water pump water inlet 201 of the temperature regulating unit can be connected through a four-way pipe and a pipeline. By adding the circulating water function, the water stored in the pipeline from the water outlet 5 of the rapid temperature regulating system to the tail end of the water using equipment 17 can be returned to the water tank 1 from the lower port 11 of the water tank 1 through the action of the second circulating water pump 2.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the second temperature sensor detects the temperature at the water outlet 5 and transmits the detected temperature data to the processor of the temperature regulating unit at the stage, when the second temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the water outlet 5 is lower than a preset value, namely the temperature of the water in the pipeline between the water outlet 5 and the water consumption equipment 17 is lower than the preset value, the processor instructs the second circulating water pump 8 and the electromagnetic valve 9 to be opened, under the action of the second circulating water pump 8, the water in the water tank 1 flows out from the water return port 12, and the low-temperature water in the pipeline between the water outlet 5 and the water consumption equipment 17 is conveyed to the lower port 11 of the water tank 1 under the action of the second circulating water pump 8. According to the scheme, high-temperature water is output from the water return port 12 of the water tank 1, and water in a pipeline between the water outlet 5 and the water consumption equipment 17 is circularly preheated by the high-temperature water, so that the zero-cold-water requirement is met.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 6, the difference from embodiment 3 lies in that a pre-conditioning heat exchange device 15 is arranged on the temperature adjusting unit for connecting an external water source, a water inlet 151 of the pre-conditioning heat exchange device is connected with a water replenishing port 4 of the temperature adjusting unit, and a water outlet 152 of the pre-conditioning heat exchange device is respectively connected with a lower port 11 of the temperature adjusting unit and a water inlet 201 of the first circulating water pump. It should be noted that the temperature adjusting unit connected to the external water source is a primary temperature adjusting unit, and the water replenishing port 4 on the temperature adjusting unit is communicated with the external water source. In this embodiment, the pre-adjusting heat exchanger 15 is added to pre-adjust the inlet water passing through the water replenishing port 44 of the primary temperature adjusting unit, so as to improve the adjusting effect of the subsequent stage.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 7, the difference from embodiment 6 lies in that a post-regulation heat exchange device 16 is further disposed on the temperature regulation unit for connecting to the water-consuming equipment, a water inlet 161 of the post-regulation heat exchange device is connected to a water outlet 302 of the heat exchange device of the temperature regulation unit through a pipeline, and a water inlet 162 of the post-regulation heat exchange device is connected to a water outlet 5 of the temperature regulation unit through a pipeline. In this embodiment, the post-conditioning heat exchanger 16 is installed at the water outlet 5 of the temperature adjusting unit connected to the water using equipment 17, which can further improve the stability of the temperature of the supplied water at the terminal. In some cases, the post-conditioning heat exchanger 16 may be installed near the water usage terminal to effectively compensate for the effects of factors such as heat dissipation in the piping on the water temperature at the water usage terminal.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a check valve 10 is further disposed on the temperature adjusting unit for connecting an external water source, a water inlet 101 of the check valve is connected with a water replenishing port 4 of the temperature adjusting unit through a pipeline, and a water outlet 102 of the check valve is connected with a lower port 11 of the temperature adjusting unit and a water inlet 201 of the first circulating water pump through a pipeline. The check valve 10 prevents the reverse flow of the water flowing from the water replenishing port 4 into the first circulating water pump 2. The temperature adjusting unit provided with the one-way valve 10 is also provided with a filter 14, a filter water inlet 141 is connected with a water replenishing port 4 of the temperature adjusting unit through a pipeline, and a filter water outlet 142 is connected with a one-way valve water inlet 101 through a pipeline. The filter 14 can filter the water flow flowing into the whole rapid temperature regulating system, and the influence of the existence of impurities in the water flow on the service life of the rapid temperature regulating system is avoided.
It should be noted that, the rapid temperature adjustment system in the above embodiment can meet the requirements of scientific research, industrial and agricultural production, product quality inspection and other application occasions, as well as the requirements of adjusting the temperature of water, aqueous solution, oil or other liquids, besides the requirement of commercial domestic hot water with a large domestic hot water supply. The heat exchange device utilizes the refrigeration unit, the heat pump heating unit, the solar heating unit, the gas heating unit, the fuel oil heating unit and other cold and heat sources, can fully utilize low-carbon cold and heat sources and cold and heat sources with better economical efficiency, improves the operation economical efficiency and reduces the environmental influence.
In the detailed description of the embodiments, various technical features may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A temperature conditioning unit characterized by: the device comprises a water tank (1), a first circulating water pump (2), a heat exchange device (3), a water replenishing port (4), a water outlet (5) and a processor; a lower port (11) and a water return port (12) are arranged on the water tank (1), and a first temperature sensor is arranged inside the water tank (1); the water replenishing port (4) is respectively connected with the lower port (11) and a water inlet (201) of the first circulating water pump through pipelines; the water outlet (202) of the first circulating water pump is connected with the water inlet (301) of the heat exchange device, the water outlet (302) of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port (12), and the water outlet (302) of the heat exchange device is directly or indirectly connected with the water outlet (5); the water flow passing through the first circulating water pump (2) is larger than the water flow of the water supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit; and the signal output end of the first temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the processor, and the signal output end of the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the control ends of the first circulating water pump (2) and the heat exchange device (3).
2. A tempering unit according to claim 1 wherein: the water flow passing through the first circulating water pump (2) is more than 1.5 times of the water flow supplied to the outside by the temperature adjusting unit.
3. A tempering unit according to claim 1 wherein: the water tank (1) is also provided with an upper port (13), and the upper port (13) is connected with the water outlet (5); the water outlet (302) of the heat exchange device is connected with the water return port (12).
4. A tempering unit according to claim 3 wherein: the longitudinal position of the water return port (12) on the water tank (1) is below the liquid level in the water tank (1).
5. A tempering unit according to any of claims 1-4 wherein: the temperature adjusting unit used for being connected with an external water source is also provided with a one-way valve (10), a water inlet (101) of the one-way valve is connected with a water replenishing port (4) of the temperature adjusting unit through a pipeline, and a water outlet (102) of the one-way valve is connected with a lower port (11) of the temperature adjusting unit and a water inlet (201) of a first circulating water pump through a pipeline; the temperature adjusting unit provided with the one-way valve (10) is also provided with a filter (14), a water inlet (141) of the filter is connected with a water replenishing port (4) of the temperature adjusting unit through a pipeline, and a water outlet (142) of the filter is connected with a water inlet (101) of the one-way valve through a pipeline.
6. A quick temperature adjustment system is characterized in that: comprising at least two tempering units according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of the tempering units are connected in series in sequence; the water outlet (5) on the temperature regulating unit is connected with the water replenishing port (4) on the other temperature regulating unit adjacent to the water outlet through a pipeline.
7. A rapid tempering system according to claim 6 wherein: a water outlet port (7) is arranged on the pipeline connecting two adjacent temperature regulating units.
8. A rapid tempering system according to claim 6 wherein: the rapid temperature regulating system further comprises a second circulating water pump (8), an electromagnetic valve (9) and a second temperature sensor used for detecting the water temperature at a water outlet (5) connected with the water supply equipment, the second circulating water pump (8) and the electromagnetic valve (9) are connected, the second circulating water pump (8), the electromagnetic valve (9) and the second temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected with a processor on a temperature regulating unit connected with the water supply equipment, a lower port (11) on the temperature regulating unit is connected with an electromagnetic valve water outlet (902), an electromagnetic valve water inlet (901) is connected with a second circulating water pump water outlet (802), and a second circulating water pump water inlet (801) is used for being connected with the water supply equipment.
9. A rapid tempering system according to claim 6 wherein: a temperature regulating unit for connecting an external water source is provided with a pre-regulating heat exchange device (15), a water inlet (151) of the pre-regulating heat exchange device is connected with a water replenishing port (4) of the temperature regulating unit, and a water outlet (152) of the pre-regulating heat exchange device is respectively connected with a lower port (11) of the temperature regulating unit and a water inlet (201) of a first circulating water pump.
10. A rapid tempering system according to claim 9 wherein: the temperature adjusting unit used for being connected with water using equipment is also provided with a post-adjusting heat exchange device (16), a water inlet (161) of the post-adjusting heat exchange device is connected with a water outlet (302) of the heat exchange device on the temperature adjusting unit through a pipeline, and a water inlet (162) of the post-adjusting heat exchange device is connected with a water outlet (5) of the temperature adjusting unit through a pipeline.
CN202021163349.4U 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same Active CN213453863U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021163349.4U CN213453863U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021163349.4U CN213453863U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213453863U true CN213453863U (en) 2021-06-15

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CN202021163349.4U Active CN213453863U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Temperature adjusting unit and rapid temperature adjusting system with same

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Country Link
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