CN213418131U - Building earthquake-resistant structure - Google Patents
Building earthquake-resistant structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213418131U CN213418131U CN202022057815.7U CN202022057815U CN213418131U CN 213418131 U CN213418131 U CN 213418131U CN 202022057815 U CN202022057815 U CN 202022057815U CN 213418131 U CN213418131 U CN 213418131U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-seismic structure technique and specifically relates to a building anti-seismic structure, be provided with first anti-seismic mechanism between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate lower surface of first anti-seismic mechanism both sides is fixed mounting respectively has a riser, equal fixed mounting has a fixed plate on the riser lateral surface, a first diaphragm that corresponds with it has all been placed directly over every fixed plate, all run through on every first diaphragm and be provided with the first montant of a plurality of, fixed connection is on first connecting plate after every first montant bottom all downwardly extending until running through the fixed plate, between fixed plate and the first connecting plate, all the cover is equipped with a spring on the first montant body of rod between fixed plate and the first diaphragm, through coupling mechanism fixed connection on first connecting plate between two first diaphragms. The utility model discloses a set up the earthquake-resistant structure that two antidetonation mechanisms combined together, the shock resistance that can effectual improvement building.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an earthquake-resistant structure technical field especially relates to a building earthquake-resistant structure.
Background
The earthquake-resistant building refers to a building which needs to be subjected to earthquake-resistant design in an area with the earthquake fortification intensity of 6 degrees or more. From the investigation of global major earthquake disasters, more than 95% of human life and death are caused by the damage or collapse of buildings. The method is the most direct and effective method for reducing earthquake disasters by exploring and preventing the damage and collapse reasons of the building in the earthquake and building an earthquake-resistant building which can withstand the strong earthquake from the engineering. The improvement of the earthquake resistance of the building is one of the main measures for improving the comprehensive defense capability of the city, and is also a main 'resistant' in the work of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. The seismic capacity of the existing building seismic structure still needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the shock resistance of the building is remained to be improved in the prior art, and providing a building anti-seismic structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
designing a building anti-seismic structure, comprising concrete piers, wherein the bottom ends of the concrete piers are fixedly connected on a foundation, the top end of the concrete pier is provided with a bottom plate, a plurality of first threaded rods are arranged on the bottom plate in a penetrating way, the first threaded rods above the bottom plate are respectively provided with a nut, the lower parts of the first threaded rods are embedded in the concrete pier, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate corresponding to the first connecting plate is arranged right above the first connecting plate, a building supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second connecting plate, a first anti-seismic mechanism is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first anti-seismic mechanism comprises a damping ball and a sleeve, two ends of the damping ball are respectively sleeved with a sleeve, and the two sleeves are respectively and fixedly connected to the first connecting plate or the second connecting plate;
the utility model discloses a fixed plate, including first antidetonation mechanism, first diaphragm, first montant body, fixed plate and first connecting plate, the second connecting plate lower surface of first antidetonation mechanism both sides is fixed mounting respectively has a riser, equal fixed mounting has a fixed plate, every directly over the fixed plate all placed a first diaphragm that corresponds with it, every all run through on the first diaphragm and be provided with the first montant of a plurality of, every first montant bottom all downwardly extending is on first connecting plate until running through fixed plate back fixed connection, all overlap on the first montant body of rod between fixed plate and the first connecting plate, between fixed plate and the first diaphragm and be equipped with a spring, two through coupling mechanism fixed connection on first connecting plate between the first diaphragm.
Preferably, coupling mechanism is including inserting post, second diaphragm, second montant, first diaphragm upper surface both sides are run through respectively and are provided with one and insert the post, and per two correspond it equallys divide on same second diaphragm, two to insert the post top all run through on the second diaphragm and be provided with a plurality of second montant, every equal fixed connection in second montant bottom is on first connecting plate, equal threaded mounting has a nut on the second montant body of rod of second diaphragm top, the second montant is on a parallel with the setting of first montant.
Preferably, the damping ball is made of rubber.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged between the connecting column and the bottom plate.
The utility model provides a pair of building earthquake-resistant structure, beneficial effect lies in: by arranging the first anti-seismic mechanism and the second anti-seismic mechanism, when the foundation part is vibrated, the shock absorption balls in the first anti-seismic mechanism can provide a part of buffer effect for the building main body, then when impact force is transmitted to the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate drives the vertical plate to move up and down, the vertical plate drives the fixed plate to move up and down, and when the fixed plate moves up and down, springs are arranged on the first vertical rods on the two sides of the fixed plate to provide buffer for the fixed plate; through the combination of the two measures, the earthquake resistance of the building can be effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a seismic structure of a building provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram ii of a seismic structure of a building according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a shock attenuation ball structure sketch map of building earthquake-resistant structure.
In the figure: concrete mound 1, bottom plate 2, first threaded rod 3, spliced pole 4, first connecting plate 5, second connecting plate 6, building support column 7, shock attenuation ball 8, sleeve 9, riser 10, fixed plate 11, first montant 12, spring 13, first diaphragm 14, insert post 15, second diaphragm 16, second montant 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a building earthquake-resistant structure comprises a concrete pier 1, wherein the bottom end of the concrete pier 1 is fixedly connected to a foundation, a bottom plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the concrete pier 1, a plurality of first threaded rods 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 2 in a penetrating mode, a nut is arranged on each first threaded rod 3 above the bottom plate 2, the lower portions of the first threaded rods 3 are embedded in the concrete pier 1, and the first threaded rods 3 are embedded into steel bars in the concrete pier 1 and fixedly connected to the steel bars in the concrete pier. The upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 4, the top end of the connecting column 4 is fixedly provided with a first connecting plate 5, a second connecting plate 6 corresponding to the first connecting plate 5 is arranged right above the first connecting plate 5, the upper surface of the second connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a building supporting column 7, a first anti-seismic mechanism is arranged between the first connecting plate 5 and the second connecting plate 6, the first anti-seismic mechanism comprises a damping ball 8 and a sleeve 9, two ends of the damping ball 8 are both sleeved with a sleeve 9, and the two sleeves 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 5 or the second connecting plate 6; the damping ball 8 is made of rubber, and has excellent damping capacity. Be provided with a plurality of strengthening rib between spliced pole 4 and bottom plate 2, can improve the joint strength between spliced pole 4 and the bottom plate 2 through setting up the strengthening rib.
6 lower surfaces of the second connecting plate of first antidetonation mechanism both sides fixed mounting respectively have a riser 10, equal fixed mounting has a fixed plate 11 on the riser 10 lateral surface, a first diaphragm 14 that corresponds with it has all been placed directly over every fixed plate 11, all run through on every first diaphragm 14 and be provided with the first montant 12 of a plurality of, every equal downwardly extending in first montant 12 bottom is fixed connection on first connecting plate 5 after running through fixed plate 11, between fixed plate 11 and the first connecting plate 5, all the cover is equipped with a spring 13 on the first montant 12 body of rod between fixed plate 11 and the first diaphragm 14, through coupling mechanism fixed connection on first connecting plate 5 between two first diaphragms 14.
When the utility model is used, the top end of the building support column 7 is fixedly connected to the building main body to support the building main body; when the foundation part is vibrated, the damping balls 8 in the first anti-vibration mechanism can provide a part of buffer effect for the building main body, then when the impact force is transmitted to the second connecting plate 6, the second connecting plate 6 drives the vertical plate 10 to move up and down, the vertical plate 10 drives the fixed plate 11 to move up and down, and when the fixed plate 11 moves up and down, the springs 13 are arranged on the first vertical rods 12 on the two sides of the fixed plate 11 to provide buffer for the fixed plate; through the combination of the two anti-seismic measures, the anti-seismic capacity of the building can be effectively improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, as the utility model discloses a further preferred embodiment, the difference with embodiment 1 lies in, coupling mechanism is including inserting post 15, second diaphragm 16, second montant 17, first diaphragm 14 upper surface both sides are run through respectively and are provided with one and insert post 15, per two correspond and insert post 15 tops and equally divide do not fixed connection on same second diaphragm 16, it is provided with a plurality of second montant 17 all to run through on two second diaphragms 16, the equal fixed connection in every second montant 17 bottom is on first connecting plate 5, equal threaded mounting has a nut on the second montant 17 body of rod of second diaphragm 16 top, second montant 17 is on a parallel with the setting of first montant 12.
When the installation is carried out, the first transverse plate 14 is provided with the insertion hole for inserting the insertion column 15, after the installation of the first transverse plate 14 is completed, the second transverse plate 16 is only required to be sleeved on the second vertical rod 17, the insertion column 15 is inserted after being aligned with the insertion hole in the first transverse plate 14, and the second transverse plate 16 is fixed by the nut, so that the installation is completed. Through setting up a plurality of second montants 17, can obviously improve the bulk strength of this structure.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A building anti-seismic structure comprises a concrete pier (1), wherein the bottom end of the concrete pier (1) is fixedly connected to a foundation, the building anti-seismic structure is characterized in that a bottom plate (2) is arranged at the top end of the concrete pier (1), a plurality of first threaded rods (3) are arranged on the bottom plate (2) in a penetrating manner, nuts are arranged on the first threaded rods (3) above the bottom plate (2), the lower parts of the first threaded rods (3) are embedded in the concrete pier (1), a connecting column (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), a first connecting plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting column (4), a second connecting plate (6) corresponding to the first connecting plate (5) is arranged right above the first connecting plate (5), a building supporting column (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second connecting plate (6), and a first anti-seismic mechanism is arranged between the first connecting plate (5) and the second connecting plate, the first anti-seismic mechanism comprises a shock absorption ball (8) and sleeves (9), wherein the sleeves (9) are sleeved at two ends of the shock absorption ball (8), and the two sleeves (9) are fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (5) or the second connecting plate (6) respectively;
the lower surfaces of the second connecting plates (6) at two sides of the first anti-seismic mechanism are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertical plate (10), the outer side surfaces of the vertical plates (10) are fixedly provided with a fixed plate (11), a first transverse plate (14) corresponding to the fixed plate is arranged right above each fixed plate (11), a plurality of first vertical rods (12) are arranged on each first transverse plate (14) in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of each first vertical rod (12) extends downwards until penetrating through the fixed plate (11) and then is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (5), all the cover is equipped with one spring (13), two on the first montant (12) body of rod between fixed plate (11) and first connecting plate (5), between fixed plate (11) and first diaphragm (14) through coupling mechanism fixed connection on first connecting plate (5) between first diaphragm (14).
2. A building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises inserting columns (15), second transverse plates (16) and second vertical rods (17), wherein two inserting columns (15) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the first transverse plate (14) in a penetrating manner, every two corresponding inserting columns (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two inserting columns (15) on the same second transverse plate (16), a plurality of second vertical rods (17) are arranged on the second transverse plate (16) in a penetrating manner, each second vertical rod (17) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (5) at the bottom end, a nut is arranged on the rod body of the second vertical rod (17) above the second transverse plate (16) in a threaded manner, and the second vertical rods (17) are arranged in a parallel with the first vertical rods (12).
3. A building earthquake-resistant structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said shock-absorbing balls (8) are rubber shock-absorbing balls.
4. A seismic structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that several reinforcing bars are arranged between the connecting column (4) and the bottom plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022057815.7U CN213418131U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Building earthquake-resistant structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022057815.7U CN213418131U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Building earthquake-resistant structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213418131U true CN213418131U (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022057815.7U Active CN213418131U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Building earthquake-resistant structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213418131U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113982013A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 赵志华 | Quakeproof foundation structure for building and construction method thereof |
| CN116631736A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-08-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | Side screw protection device of series reactor |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022057815.7U patent/CN213418131U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113982013A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 赵志华 | Quakeproof foundation structure for building and construction method thereof |
| CN116631736A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-08-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | Side screw protection device of series reactor |
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Effective date of registration: 20210901 Address after: 030000 80 Xinjian Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: TAIYUAN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND Research Institute Address before: 030002 chuangxiangtiandi, No.80, Xinjian Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: Li Yuxuan |