CN213355829U

CN213355829U - Conveying device of mulberry twig shoot reaper

Info

Publication number: CN213355829U
Application number: CN202022045644.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李高松; 刘文波; 邓加尊; 蒙世崇
Original assignee: Guangxi Jinyuanxiang Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Jinyuanxiang Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveyor of mulberry twig shoot reaper, including driving motor, the support frame with install the transport assembly on the support frame, transport assembly includes two side sharp tooth chains, the chain support, layering mounting panel and a plurality of spring layering, two side sharp tooth chains pass through tension sprocket and install on the chain support, the spring layering is by the fixed end section that connects gradually, spiral section and depression bar section constitute, be provided with dead lever swing joint on the fixed end section of spring layering and the layering mounting panel, still be provided with the fixed axle on the layering mounting panel, the spiral section suit of spring layering is on the fixed axle, the depression bar section of spring layering compresses tightly on two side sharp tooth chains and is located between the sharp tooth of both sides, form transfer passage between depression bar section and the two side sharp tooth chains, the transfer passage below is provided with the guide way. The conveying device adopts a conveying mode of matching the bilateral sharp-tooth chains and the spring pressing strips, has good clamping and conveying effects on the mulberry twigs, and is suitable for long-distance mulberry twig conveying.

Description

Conveying device of mulberry twig shoot reaper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveyor, in particular to conveyor of mulberry twig shoot reaper.

Background

The mulberry branches are generally needed to be felled in summer and winter every year, and most mulberry growers also adopt a manual felling mode to fell the mulberry branches. The cutting mode needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the labor intensity of workers is high, and the working efficiency is low. Chinese patent discloses some technical schemes capable of realizing mechanical mulberry twig chopping, but the technical schemes have some defects, such as an unsatisfactory structure of a device for conveying mulberry twigs, poor conveying effect, short-distance collecting and conveying of the cut mulberry twigs, and no conveying device suitable for long distance and good conveying effect exists.

In the patent literature, chinese patent CN 207399875U discloses a herbaceous mulberry harvesting and bundling all-in-one machine, which is also provided with only a collecting and conveying device for short-distance conveying of cut mulberry branches, and is not provided with a conveying device for long-distance conveying of the mulberry branches. The short-distance conveying device adopts a structure that an ordinary chain which is arranged up and down is matched with the reel star wheel and the pressing strips respectively, the surface of the ordinary chain is smooth, the clamping force formed between the ordinary chain and the pressing strips is not large, the short-distance conveying device is only suitable for conveying soft herbaceous mulberry branches with the height of less than 1.2 meters, the conveying effect of the mulberry branches with large diameter, high hardness and the height of more than 1.2 meters is poor, and the working range is small. Therefore, the conveying effect and stability of the all-in-one machine conveying device are insufficient, and the all-in-one machine conveying device is barely applicable to short-distance conveying of herbaceous mulberry branches, but cannot be used for long-distance conveying of the mulberry branches.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the conveying device of the mulberry twig shoot reaper adopts a conveying mode of matching the bilateral sharp-tooth chains and the spring pressing strips, has good clamping and conveying effects on mulberry twigs, is suitable for long-distance mulberry twig conveying, and solves the defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a conveying device of a mulberry twig shoot reaper comprises a driving motor, a supporting frame and a conveying assembly arranged on the supporting frame, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a bilateral sharp-tooth chain, a chain support, a layering mounting plate and a plurality of spring layering, the bilateral sharp-tooth chain is composed of a chain and sharp teeth arranged on two sides of the chain, the bilateral sharp-tooth chain is arranged on the chain support through a tension chain wheel, the spring layering is composed of a fixed end section, a spiral section and a pressure bar section which are sequentially connected, the layering mounting plate is arranged on one side of the bilateral sharp-tooth chain, the fixed end section of the spring layering is movably connected with a fixed rod arranged on the layering mounting plate, the fixed shaft is further arranged on the layering mounting plate, the spiral section of the spring layering is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the pressure bar section of the spring layering is tightly pressed on the bilateral sharp-tooth chain and is arranged between, a guide groove is formed below the conveying channel, and the driving motor drives the bilateral sharp-tooth chain to rotate.

The conveying assembly comprises an ascending section conveying assembly and a straight section conveying assembly, wherein the ascending section conveying assembly is obliquely arranged, the straight section conveying assembly is horizontally arranged, the high-end of the ascending section conveying assembly is located below one end of the straight section conveying assembly, and a tensioning chain wheel of the ascending section conveying assembly located at the high-end is connected with a tensioning chain wheel of the straight section conveying assembly through a universal joint.

And a chain protection plate is also arranged on the support frame on the other side of the bilateral sharp-tooth chain opposite to the pressing strip mounting plate.

The drive motor is connected with a drive chain wheel, the bilateral sharp-tooth chain of the conveying assembly is meshed with and penetrates through the drive chain wheel, and guide chain wheels are further arranged at corners of the bilateral sharp-tooth chain on two sides of the drive chain wheel.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a two side tine chains constitute by the chain with install the tine in the chain both sides, and the depression bar section of spring layering compresses tightly between the tine of two side tine chains both sides. The sharp teeth on the two sides of the double-side sharp tooth chain protrude out of the surface of the chain, and the mulberry branches can be clamped by the clamping matching of the spring pressing strips, so that the mulberry branches are not easy to swing and loosen, and the clamping effect on the mulberry branches is good; the conveying is stable and smooth, the clamping stagnation is not easy, the mulberry branches can be stably clamped for conveying, the conveying efficiency is high, and the conveying device is particularly suitable for long-distance mulberry branch conveying.

2. The utility model discloses a spring is as the layering, and the spring layering can be opened along with the size or the volume of piling up of conveying branch and tighten up, remains effectual clamping effect throughout, and the spring layering centre gripping is stable, effectual, can be applicable to the ramulus mori conveying that highly is less than 2.5 meters, and centre gripping ramulus mori diameter can enlarge to 25mm, no matter be soft herbaceous mulberry or harder woody mulberry homoenergetic and realize good conveying, and working range is wide. In addition, the spring pressing strips are continuously arranged to enable the branches to continuously keep a pressing state, so that the branches are not loosened to generate clamping stagnation, and smooth conveying work can be guaranteed.

3. The utility model discloses still supporting the guide way that is provided with in the below of two side sharp tooth chains, to the mulberry branch bottom motion have fine guide effect during the mulberry branch conveying, further guarantee that the mulberry branch is difficult for taking place jamming phenomenon in data send process.

The technical features of the conveying device of the mulberry shoot reaper of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a conveyer of mulberry branch shoot reaper foresight.

FIG. 2: the utility model discloses a conveyer of mulberry branch shoot reaper stereogram.

FIG. 3: fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a.

FIG. 4: the utility model discloses a conveyor top view of mulberry twig shoot reaper.

FIG. 5: the utility model discloses a conveyer top view of mulberry twig shoot reaper (remove the chain guard plate).

FIG. 6: the utility model discloses a conveying component top view.

FIG. 7: the utility model discloses a conveying component left side view.

In the figure: the method comprises the following steps of 1-driving a motor, 2-chain protection plates, 3-guide grooves, 4-bilateral sharp-tooth chains, 41-chains, 42-sharp teeth, 5-universal joints, 6-tensioning chain wheels, 7-spring pressing strips, 8-fixed shafts, 9-pressing strip mounting plates, 10-supporting frames, 11-chain supports, 12-fixed rods, 13-driving chain wheels and 14-guide wheels.

I-ascending section conveying assembly and II-straight section conveying assembly.

Detailed Description

Example 1: a conveying device of a mulberry twig shoot reaper is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a driving motor 1, a support frame 10 and a conveying assembly arranged on the support frame, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a bilateral sharp-tooth chain 4, a chain support 11, a pressing strip mounting plate 9 and a plurality of spring pressing strips 7, the chain support 11 and the pressing strip mounting plate 9 are connected onto the support frame 10, the bilateral sharp-tooth chain 4 consists of a chain 41 and sharp teeth 42 arranged on two sides of the chain, and the sharp teeth are equivalent to toothed shifting strips and drive mulberry twigs to move; the double-side sharp-tooth chain is mounted on a chain support 11 through a tension chain wheel 6, the spring pressing strip 7 is a torsion spring formed by a fixing end section 71, a spiral section 72 and a pressing rod section 73 which are connected in sequence, the pressing strip mounting plate 9 is located on one side of the double-side sharp-tooth chain, the fixing end section 71 of the spring pressing strip is movably connected with a fixing rod 12 arranged on the pressing strip mounting plate, namely the fixing end section 71 of the spring pressing strip is provided with a hook which is tightly hooked on the fixing rod 12, a fixing shaft 8 is further arranged on the pressing strip mounting plate, the spiral section 72 of the spring pressing strip is sleeved on the fixing shaft 8, the pressing rod section 73 of the spring pressing strip is tightly pressed on the double-side sharp-tooth chain and located between sharp teeth 42 on two sides, a conveying channel is formed between the pressing rod section 73 and the double. The spring pressing strips are continuously arranged, the head and the tail of the pressing rod sections of two adjacent spring pressing strips are close to each other or partially overlapped, so that the continuity of the conveying process is guaranteed, the mulberry branches are always in a pressing state in the conveying process, the spring pressing strips can be opened and closed along with the size of the mulberry branches, and the mulberry branches can be kept in a stressed state. A guide groove 3 is formed below the conveying channel, the guide groove 3 is U-shaped, and the mulberry twig conveying device has a good guide effect on the movement of the bottom of the mulberry twig during conveying. The driving motor drives the bilateral sharp-tooth chain to rotate.

In this embodiment, the conveying assembly comprises an ascending section conveying assembly I and a straight section conveying assembly II, wherein the ascending section conveying assembly I is obliquely arranged, the straight section conveying assembly II is horizontally arranged, the high-end portion of the ascending section conveying assembly is located below one end of the straight section conveying assembly, and a tension sprocket of the ascending section conveying assembly located at the high-end portion is connected with a tension sprocket of the straight section conveying assembly through a universal joint 5, so that synchronous rotation of the double-side sharp-tooth chain 4 is realized. As a variation, the plurality of conveyor assemblies may be arranged in a suitable configuration according to the actual conveying path requirements.

In this embodiment, a chain guard plate 2 is further disposed on the support frame on the other side of the bilateral sharp-toothed chain opposite to the pressing bar mounting plate to provide necessary safety protection.

In this embodiment, the driving motor is connected with a driving sprocket 13, the bilateral sharp-toothed chain 4 of the conveying assembly is meshed with and penetrates through the driving sprocket, and the guide sprockets 14 are further arranged at the corners of the bilateral sharp-toothed chain on the two sides of the driving sprocket. The driving motor 1 provides power to drive the bilateral sharp-tooth chain 4 to rotate, and the transmission function is achieved. As an alternative, the driving motor may also drive the bilateral tine chains to rotate through other suitable manners.

Claims

1. A conveyor of mulberry branch shoot reaper which characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a driving motor (1), a supporting frame (10) and a conveying assembly arranged on the supporting frame, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a double-side sharp-tooth chain (4), a chain support (11), a pressing strip mounting plate (9) and a plurality of spring pressing strips (7), the double-side sharp-tooth chain is composed of a chain (41) and sharp teeth (42) arranged on two sides of the chain, the double-side sharp-tooth chain is arranged on the chain support through a tensioning chain wheel (6), each spring pressing strip is composed of a fixing end section (71), a spiral section (72) and a pressing rod section (73) which are sequentially connected, the pressing strip mounting plate is arranged on one side of the double-side sharp-tooth chain, the fixing end section of each spring pressing strip is movably connected with a fixing rod (12) arranged on the pressing strip mounting plate, a fixing shaft (8) is further arranged on the pressing strip mounting plate, the spiral section of each spring pressing, a conveying channel is formed between the pressing rod segment and the bilateral sharp-tooth chain, a guide groove (3) is formed below the conveying channel, and the driving motor drives the bilateral sharp-tooth chain to rotate.

2. The conveying device of the mulberry shoot reaper according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises an ascending section conveying assembly I and a straight section conveying assembly II, wherein the ascending section conveying assembly I is obliquely arranged, the straight section conveying assembly II is horizontally arranged, the high-end of the ascending section conveying assembly is located below one end of the straight section conveying assembly, and a tensioning chain wheel of the ascending section conveying assembly located at the high-end is connected with a tensioning chain wheel of the straight section conveying assembly through a universal joint (5).

3. The delivery device of the mulberry shoot reaper as set forth in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a chain protection plate (2) is also arranged on the support frame on the other side of the bilateral sharp-tooth chain opposite to the pressing strip mounting plate.

4. The delivery device of the mulberry shoot reaper as set forth in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the drive motor is connected with a drive chain wheel (13), the bilateral sharp-tooth chain (4) of the conveying assembly is meshed with and penetrates through the drive chain wheel, and guide chain wheels (14) are further arranged at corners of the bilateral sharp-tooth chain on the two sides of the drive chain wheel.