CN213350981U

CN213350981U - A shaping machine for metal parts processing

Info

Publication number: CN213350981U
Application number: CN202022333640.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁斐
Original assignee: Dalian Jiuding Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Jiuding Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a shaper for processing metal parts, which can collect the scraps generated by processing by arranging a collecting tank, avoid the potential safety hazard caused by the scraps splashing, open a fan, and the fan sucks air by sequentially passing through a suction nozzle, a dust suction pipe, a collecting box and a connecting pipe, so that the metal dust generated in the planing process enters the inner cavity of the collecting box through the suction nozzle and the dust suction pipe to be collected, thereby reducing pollution and improving safety; comprises a base, a lathe bed, a ram, a tool rest, a cutter, a cross beam, a workbench, a support rod and a clamp; the air suction box comprises a workbench, and is characterized by further comprising a fan, a collection box, a connecting pipe and a dust suction pipe, wherein the fan and the collection box are installed on the front side of the workbench, a cavity is formed in the collection box, an air outlet is formed in the lower side of the collection box, an air inlet is formed in the upper side of the collection box, the air inlet and the air outlet of the collection box are communicated with the cavity, and an air suction port of the fan and the air outlet of the collection box are.

Description

A shaping machine for metal parts processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of machining equipment especially relates to a shaping machine for metal parts processing.

Background

The shaper for machining metal parts is a device for planing planes, forming surfaces and grooves on small and medium-sized workpieces in single-piece small-batch production, and is widely used in the field of machining equipment; the existing shaper for processing metal parts comprises a base, a lathe bed, a ram, a tool rest, a tool, a cross beam, a workbench, a support rod and a clamp, wherein a groove is formed in the upper side of the left part of the base, the top end of the base is connected with the bottom end of the lathe bed, a guide rail is arranged on the upper part of the lathe bed, the bottom of the ram is in sliding connection with the guide rail on the upper part of the lathe bed, the tool rest is installed at the left end of the ram, the tool is installed on the tool rest, the right side of the cross beam is in sliding connection with the left side of the lathe bed through the guide rail, the right side of the workbench is in sliding connection with the left side of the cross beam through a transverse guide rail on the cross beam, a lead screw is arranged in the middle part of the cross beam, a lifting support is arranged on the left side of the workbench, a, the top end of the workbench is connected with the bottom end of the clamp; when the existing shaper for processing metal parts is used, firstly, a part to be processed is fixed on a clamp, then a lead screw is rotated to enable a workbench and the clamp to move left and right, the position of the part to be processed is adjusted to correspond to a cutter, then the shaper is started, a ram reciprocates along a guide rail on a lathe bed to drive a cutter rest and the cutter, and the cutter can plane the part; the existing shaper for processing metal parts is found in use that scraps generated by planing a workpiece fall near the shaper and are not beneficial to recycling, and meanwhile, the splashed scraps easily hurt workers and have potential safety hazards; high-temperature metal dust can be generated in the planing process, and potential safety hazards exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through setting up the collecting vat, can collect the piece that processing produced, avoid the piece to splash the potential safety hazard that leads to, open the fan, the fan loops through suction nozzle, dust absorption pipe, collects box and connecting pipe inhaled air, makes the metal dust that the planing in-process produced get into the inside cavity of collecting the box through suction nozzle and dust absorption pipe and collect, and pollution abatement improves a ox head planer for metal parts processing of security.

The utility model discloses a shaper for metal parts processing, which comprises a base, a lathe bed, a ram, a tool rest, a cutter, a cross beam, a workbench, a support rod and a clamp, wherein the upper side of the left part of the base is provided with a groove, the top end of the base is connected with the bottom end of the lathe bed, the upper part of the lathe bed is provided with a guide rail, the bottom of the ram is in sliding connection with the guide rail on the upper part of the lathe bed, the left end of the ram is provided with the tool rest, the tool is arranged on the tool rest, the right side of the cross beam is in sliding connection with the left side of the lathe bed through the guide rail, the right side of the workbench is in sliding connection with the left side of the cross beam through a transverse guide rail on the cross beam, the middle part of the cross beam is provided with a lead screw, the left side of the workbench is provided with a lifting support, the top end of the workbench is connected with the bottom end of the clamp; the right end of the collecting tank is connected with the left end of the workbench; still include the fan, collect the box, connecting pipe and dust absorption pipe, the fan is installed to the front side of workstation and the box is collected, the inside of collecting the box is provided with the cavity, the downside of collecting the box is provided with the air outlet, the upside of collecting the box is provided with the air intake, the air intake and the air outlet of collecting the box all communicate with the cavity, the induction port of fan and the air outlet of collecting the box pass through the connecting pipe intercommunication, the air intake of collecting the box is connected with the output of dust absorption pipe, the input of dust absorption pipe is provided with the suction nozzle.

The utility model discloses a shaping machine for metal parts processing, dust absorption pipe are flexible pipe.

The utility model discloses a shaping machine for metal parts processing sets up the cooling tube on the knife rest.

The utility model discloses a ox head planer for metal parts processing still includes the filter mantle, and the filter mantle is installed in the inside of collecting the box cavity, is provided with the filtration pore on the filter mantle, and the bottom of filter mantle communicates with the top of connecting pipe to the top of filter mantle is the button head.

The utility model discloses a ox head planer for metal parts processing still includes two sets of collection fill and two sets of closing plugs, and two sets of collection fill communicates respectively and installs the bottom at collection box cavity to inside two sets of closing plugs seal respectively and fill into to the bottom of fighting to two sets of collections.

The utility model discloses a ox head planer for metal parts processing still includes toper water conservancy diversion piece and link, and toper water conservancy diversion piece passes through the link and installs at the top of cavity to toper water conservancy diversion piece is located the top of filter mantle.

The utility model discloses a ox head planer for metal parts processing, the material of toper water conservancy diversion piece is carbon steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the collecting tank, the scraps generated in processing can be collected, and potential safety hazards caused by splashing of the scraps are avoided; the fan is opened and is sequentially connected with the suction nozzle, the dust suction pipe, the collection box and the connecting pipe to suck air, so that metal dust generated in the planing process enters the inner cavity of the collection box through the suction nozzle and the dust suction pipe to be collected, pollution is reduced, and safety is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the chamber of the collection cartridge;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the filter cage;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a bed body; 3. a ram; 4. a tool holder; 5. a cutter; 6. A cross beam; 7. a work table; 8. a lead screw; 9. a lifting support; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a support bar; 12. a clamp; 13. collecting tank; 14. a fan; 15. a collection box; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. A dust collection pipe; 18. a suction nozzle; 19. a filter housing; 20. a collecting hopper; 21. a closing plug; 22. a conical flow guide block; 23. and a connecting frame.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a shaper for metal parts machining, which comprises a base 1, a lathe bed 2, a ram 3, a tool rest 4, a tool 5, a cross beam 6, a workbench 7, a support rod 11 and a clamp 12, wherein the upper side of the left part of the base 1 is provided with a groove, the top end of the base 1 is connected with the bottom end of the lathe bed 2, the upper part of the lathe bed 2 is provided with a guide rail, the bottom of the ram 3 is slidably connected with the guide rail on the upper part of the lathe bed 2, the left end of the ram 3 is provided with the tool rest 4, the tool 5 is arranged on the tool rest 4, the right side of the cross beam 6 is slidably connected with the left side of the lathe bed 2 through the guide rail, the right side of the workbench 7 is slidably connected with the left side of the cross beam 6 through a transverse guide rail on the cross beam 6, the middle part of the, a cavity in the vertical direction is formed in the lifting support 9, the bottom of the support rod 11 is connected with the groove of the base 1 in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the support rod 11 penetrates through the cavity in the lifting support 9 and is fixed through a fixing rod 10, and the top end of the workbench 7 is connected with the bottom end of the clamp 12; the device also comprises a collecting tank 13, wherein the right end of the collecting tank 13 is connected with the left end of the workbench 7; the dust collector comprises a workbench 7, and is characterized by further comprising a fan 14, a collecting box 15, a connecting pipe 16 and a dust suction pipe 17, wherein the fan 14 and the collecting box 15 are installed on the front side of the workbench 7, a cavity is formed in the collecting box 15, an air outlet is formed in the lower side of the collecting box 15, an air inlet is formed in the upper side of the collecting box 15, both the air inlet and the air outlet of the collecting box 15 are communicated with the cavity, an air suction port of the fan 14 is communicated with the air outlet of the collecting box 15 through the connecting pipe 16, the air inlet of the collecting box 15 is connected with the output end of the; by arranging the collecting groove 13, the scraps generated in processing can be collected, and potential safety hazards caused by splashing of the scraps are avoided; the fan 14 is started, the fan 14 sucks air through the suction nozzle 18, the dust suction pipe 17, the collection box 15 and the connecting pipe 16 in sequence, metal dust generated in the planing process enters the inner cavity of the collection box 15 through the suction nozzle 18 and the dust suction pipe 17 to be collected, pollution is reduced, and safety is improved.

The utility model relates to a shaping machine for processing metal parts, a dust absorption pipe 17 is a telescopic pipe; the position of the suction nozzle 18 is convenient to adjust, and the dust removal effect is improved.

The utility model discloses a shaping machine for processing metal parts, which is characterized in that a cooling pipe is arranged on a tool rest 4; and cooling liquid is sprayed to the processing part through the cooling pipe, so that the temperature of the cutter 5 is reduced, and the service life of the cutter 5 is prolonged.

The utility model discloses a shaping machine for metal part processing, still include filter mantle 19, filter mantle 19 is installed in the inside of collecting box 15 cavity, is provided with the filtration pore on the filter mantle 19, the bottom of filter mantle 19 communicates with the top of connecting pipe 16, and the top of filter mantle 19 is the button head; improve the collection effect to the piece granule through above-mentioned device, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a shaper for metal parts processing, still include two sets of collection fill 20 and two sets of closing plugs 21, two sets of collection fill 20 communicate respectively and install the bottom in the 15 cavities of collection box to two sets of closing plugs 21 seal respectively and fill into the bottom inside of two sets of collection fill 20; through the above arrangement, the debris particles are conveniently discharged by opening the closing plug 21, and convenience is improved.

The utility model discloses a shaping machine for metal part processing, still include toper water conservancy diversion piece 22 and link 23, toper water conservancy diversion piece 22 is installed at the top of cavity through link 23, and toper water conservancy diversion piece 22 is located the top of filter mantle 19; through the arrangement, the circulation effect of the airflow in the cavity is improved, the uniform filtering effect of the filter cover 19 is improved, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model relates to a shaping machine for processing metal parts, the material of the conical diversion block 22 is carbon steel; through the arrangement, the conical flow guide block 22 is convenient to obtain materials at low cost, and the structural strength is kept.

The utility model discloses a ox head planer for metal parts processing, it is at the during operation, at first fix the part that needs processing on anchor clamps 12, later rotatory lead screw 8 makes and removes about workstation 7 and anchor clamps 12, position adjustment that need the part processing corresponds with cutter 5, then open fan 14, fan 14 loops through suction nozzle 18, dust absorption pipe 17, collect box 15 and connecting pipe 16 inhaled air, later start the planer, make ram 3 along the guide rail reciprocating motion on the lathe bed 2, drive knife rest 4 and cutter 5, cutter 5 digs the part, the piece that the planing in-process produced gets into collecting vat 13 and collects, the metal dust that produces gets into the inside cavity of collecting box 15 through suction nozzle 18 and dust absorption pipe 17 and collects.

The utility model discloses a ox head planer for metal parts machining, its mounting means, connected mode or the mode of setting are common mechanical type, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shaper for processing metal parts comprises a base (1), a lathe bed (2), a ram (3), a tool rest (4), a cutter (5), a cross beam (6), a workbench (7), a support rod (11) and a clamp (12), wherein a groove is arranged on the upper side of the left part of the base (1), the top end of the base (1) is connected with the bottom end of the lathe bed (2), a guide rail is arranged on the upper part of the lathe bed (2), the bottom of the ram (3) is in sliding connection with the guide rail on the upper part of the lathe bed (2), the tool rest (4) is arranged at the left end of the ram (3), the cutter (5) is arranged on the tool rest (4), the right side of the cross beam (6) is in sliding connection with the left side of the lathe bed (2) through the guide rail, the right side of the workbench (7) is in sliding connection with the left side of the cross beam (6) through a transverse guide rail on the cross beam (6), a lifting support (9) is arranged on the left side of the workbench (7), a fixing rod (10) is arranged on the lifting support (9), a cavity in the vertical direction is arranged in the lifting support (9), the bottom of the supporting rod (11) is in sliding connection with the groove of the base (1), the upper part of the supporting rod (11) penetrates through the cavity in the lifting support (9) and is fixed through the fixing rod (10), and the top end of the workbench (7) is connected with the bottom end of the clamp (12); the device is characterized by further comprising a collecting tank (13), wherein the right end of the collecting tank (13) is connected with the left end of the workbench (7); still include fan (14), collect box (15), connecting pipe (16) and dust absorption pipe (17), fan (14) and collection box (15) are installed to the front side of workstation (7), the inside of collecting box (15) is provided with the cavity, the downside of collecting box (15) is provided with the air outlet, the upside of collecting box (15) is provided with the air intake, the air intake and the air outlet of collecting box (15) all communicate with the cavity, connecting pipe (16) intercommunication is passed through with the air outlet of collecting box (15) to the induction port of fan (14), the air intake of collecting box (15) is connected with the output of dust absorption pipe (17), the input of dust absorption pipe (17) is provided with suction nozzle (18).

2. A shaper for metal parts machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the suction pipe (17) is a telescopic pipe.

3. A shaper for the machining of metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that cooling tubes are provided on the tool holder (4).

4. A shaper for metal parts machining according to claim 3, further comprising a filter mantle (19), wherein the filter mantle (19) is installed inside the chamber of the collecting box (15), wherein the filter mantle (19) is provided with filter holes, wherein the bottom end of the filter mantle (19) is communicated with the top end of the connecting pipe (16), and wherein the top end of the filter mantle (19) is rounded.

5. A shaper for metal parts machining according to claim 4, further comprising two sets of collection buckets (20) and two sets of closing plugs (21), wherein the two sets of collection buckets (20) are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the cavities of the collection box (15) in a communicating manner, and the two sets of closing plugs (21) are respectively closed and plugged into the interior of the bottom ends of the two sets of collection buckets (20).

6. A shaper for metal parts machining according to claim 5, further comprising a conical deflector block (22) and a connection bracket (23), wherein the conical deflector block (22) is mounted on the top of the chamber by means of the connection bracket (23), and wherein the conical deflector block (22) is located above the filter housing (19).

7. The shaper for processing metal parts according to claim 6, wherein the conical deflector block (22) is made of carbon steel.