CN213349022U - Environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish - Google Patents

Environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213349022U
CN213349022U CN202021190328.1U CN202021190328U CN213349022U CN 213349022 U CN213349022 U CN 213349022U CN 202021190328 U CN202021190328 U CN 202021190328U CN 213349022 U CN213349022 U CN 213349022U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixedly connected
position department
pivot
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021190328.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边志远
薛丽佳
邢晓萌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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First Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202021190328.1U priority Critical patent/CN213349022U/en
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Publication of CN213349022U publication Critical patent/CN213349022U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly processing device for construction waste, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected at the bottom end of a discharging channel, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a crushing chamber, a crushing roller, a grinding roller, a transmission box, an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, a gear, a belt and a driving motor, the bottom end of the feeding channel is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing cavity, the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use, and is provided with a crushing cavity, a crushing roller, a grinding roller, a transmission box, an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, a gear, a belt and a driving motor, the upper rotating shafts are driven to rotate by the driving motor and rotate by the gears, so that the two upper rotating shafts drive the crushing rollers to crush the construction waste, meanwhile, the lower rotating shafts are driven to rotate through belt transmission, and the two lower rotating shafts drive the grinding rollers to rotate through gear transmission so as to grind the crushed construction waste.

Description

Environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is an environment-friendly processing apparatus for construction waste.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals;
however, the existing device has a poor crushing effect on the construction waste, and cannot completely crush the construction waste, so that large garbage is easy to remain in the construction waste, and the subsequent recycling of the construction waste is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish can effectively solve the crushing effect to building rubbish that proposes among the above-mentioned background art relatively poor, can not carry out thorough smashing to building rubbish, remains bold rubbish easily among the messenger building rubbish, influences follow-up building rubbish's the problem of recycling.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly construction waste treatment device comprises a blanking channel, wherein the bottom end of the blanking channel is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a crushing cavity, a crushing roller, a grinding roller, a transmission box, an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, a gear, a belt and a driving motor;
the bottom end of the blanking channel is fixedly connected with a crushing box, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top position of the inner wall of the crushing cavity, grinding rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the positions, corresponding to the bottoms of the crushing rollers, of the inner wall of the crushing cavity, one end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a transmission box, an upper rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the positions of the grinding rollers, of the inner part of the transmission box, a lower rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the positions of the grinding rollers, of the two outer ends of the upper rotating shaft and the two outer ends of the lower rotating shaft, gears are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer ends of the upper rotating shaft and the outer end of the lower rotating shaft, a belt is sleeved on the outer end of the;
the middle position of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected with a screening mechanism, and the screening mechanism comprises a clamping groove, a screen, a spring, a collecting box, a vibration motor, a vibration rod and a drawer;
the crushing cavity is characterized in that clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the crushing cavity, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the adjacent ends of the clamping grooves in a clamped mode, the clamping grooves correspond to the top of the screen and the bottom of the screen, the spring is fixedly connected inside the clamping grooves, one end of the crushing box corresponds to the fixedly connected collecting box in the position of the screen, the fixedly connected vibrating motor corresponds to the top of the screen inside the collecting box, the input end of the vibrating motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the vibrating motor is connected with a vibrating rod, and the drawer is connected inside the collecting box.
Preferably, the both sides of the inside of unloading passageway all are fixedly connected with swash plate, and smash the inner wall of cavity and correspond unloading passageway bottom position department fixedly connected with stock guide.
Preferably, go up the pivot and run through crushing case and crushing roller fixed connection, and be located two go up two of pivot outer end position department meshing connection between the gear, the pivot runs through crushing case and grinding roller fixed connection down, and is located two down two of pivot outer end position department meshing connection between the gear.
Preferably, the position of the inner side edge of the crushing chamber, which corresponds to the screen, is provided with a discharge hole, and the bottom end of the vibrating rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the screen.
Preferably, smash bottom of the case end fixedly connected with bin, the inside sliding connection of bin has the collection box, bin bottom middle part position department sets up flutedly, recess inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate middle part position department fixedly connected with air draft motor, and air draft motor's input and external power source's output electric connection.
Preferably, each corner position department equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in bin bottom, the length and the width of bin all are greater than the length and the width of smashing the case, collection box inner wall bottom fixedly connected with filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:
1. be provided with crushing cavity, smash the roller, grind the roller, the transmission case, go up the pivot, lower pivot, the gear, belt and driving motor, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through driving motor, and through gear revolve, make two last pivots drive crushing roller and carry out shredding to building rubbish, simultaneously at last pivot pivoted in-process, through belt transmission, it is rotatory to drive the pivot down, and through gear revolve, make two lower pivots drive to grind the roller rotatory and grind building rubbish of smashing, thereby in the energy can be saved, carry out twice processing to building rubbish, the kibbling effect of building rubbish has been improved, and then conveniently retrieve building rubbish.
2. Be provided with the draw-in groove, the screen cloth, a spring, the collecting box, vibrating motor, vibrting bar and drawer, filter kibbling construction waste through the screen cloth, thereby to smash incomplete rubbish filtration on the screen cloth, in addition through vibrating motor, vibrting bar and spring cooperation, the vibration effect of screen cloth has been improved, avoid rubbish piece to pile up on the screen cloth, the filterable effect has been improved, will not smash thorough rubbish through the screen cloth, send into the collecting box, store through the drawer, and through pulling out the drawer, conveniently send rubbish back crushing case once more and smash, improve kibbling effect, and then conveniently grind the roller and mill rubbish.
3. Be provided with bin, collection box, recess, connecting plate, air-extracting motor and universal wheel, collect the rubbish after smashing, milling through the collection box, it is rotatory through air-extracting motor simultaneously, produce wind-force, the dust that will smash, produce when grinding inhales the bin to get up through collection box and garbage collection, thereby avoid the dust departure, influence the surrounding environment, improved the effect of environmental protection, in addition remove the device through the universal wheel convenience.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the gear of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a blanking channel;
2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a crushing box; 202. a pulverization chamber; 203. a crushing roller; 204. grinding the roller; 205. a transmission case; 206. an upper rotating shaft; 207. a lower rotating shaft; 208. a gear; 209. a belt; 210. a drive motor;
3. a screening mechanism; 301. a card slot; 302. screening a screen; 303. a spring; 304. a collection box; 305. a vibration motor; 306. a vibrating rod; 307. a drawer;
4. a storage tank; 5. a recycling bin; 6. a groove; 7. a connecting plate; 8. an air draft motor; 9. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution, an environment-friendly processing apparatus for construction waste, including unloading passageway 1, unloading passageway 1 bottom fixedly connected with rubbing crusher 2, rubbing crusher 2 includes crushing case 201, crushing cavity 202, crushing roller 203, grinding roller 204, transmission case 205, upper pivot 206, lower pivot 207, gear 208, belt 209 and driving motor 210;
the bottom end of the blanking channel 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 201, a crushing chamber 202 is arranged in the crushing box 201 to prevent building garbage from deviating during blanking, inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the blanking channel 1, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom of the blanking channel 1, of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 202, crushing rollers 203 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom of the crushing rollers 203, of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 202, grinding rollers 204 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom of the crushing rollers 203, of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 202, one end of the crushing box 201 is fixedly connected with a transmission box 205, an upper rotating shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the position of the crushing rollers 203, of the inner wall of the transmission box 205, a lower rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the position, corresponding to the position of the grinding rollers 204, two gears 208 at the outer ends of the two upper rotating shafts 206 are in meshed connection, the lower rotating shaft 207 penetrates through the crushing box 201 and is fixedly connected with the grinding roller 204, the two gears 208 at the outer ends of the two lower rotating shafts 207 are in meshed connection, the outer end of one upper rotating shaft 206 and the outer end of one lower rotating shaft 207 are both sleeved with a belt 209, the outer end of the upper rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 210 at the position corresponding to the outer side of the belt 209, and the input end of the driving motor 210 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the middle position of the crushing chamber 202 is fixedly connected with a screening mechanism 3, and the screening mechanism 3 comprises a clamping groove 301, a screen 302, a spring 303, a collecting box 304, a vibrating motor 305, a vibrating rod 306 and a drawer 307;
clamping grooves 301 are symmetrically formed in the middle of the crushing chamber 202, screens 302 are clamped at the adjacent ends of the two clamping grooves 301, springs 303 are fixedly connected to positions corresponding to the top and the bottom of the screens 302 in the clamping grooves 301, a collecting box 304 is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the screen 302 at one end of the crushing box 201, a vibrating motor 305 is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the top of the screen 302 in the collecting box 304, the input end of the vibrating motor 305 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the vibrating motor 305 is connected with a vibrating rod 306, in order to improve the screening effect, a discharging hole is formed in the side portion of the inner side of the crushing chamber 202 corresponding to the position of the screen 302, the bottom end of the vibrating rod 306 is fixedly connected with the top end;
smash case 201 bottom fixedly connected with bin 4, for convenience the mobile device, 4 equal fixedly connected with universal wheels 9 of each corner position department in bin bottom, the length and the width of bin 4 all are greater than the length and the width of smashing case 201, 4 inside sliding connection of bin have collection box 5, 5 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with filter screens of collection box, 4 bottom middle part positions of bin department seted up recess 6, 6 inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plates 7 of recess, 7 middle part positions of connecting plates department fixedly connected with air extraction motor 8, and air extraction motor 8's input and external power source's output electric connection.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the process of using the environment-friendly construction waste treatment device, firstly, the construction waste is sent into the crushing box 201 through the discharging channel 1, and simultaneously, the upper rotating shaft 206 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 210, so that the two upper rotating shafts 206 drive the two crushing rollers 203 to crush the construction waste, large construction waste is crushed into small blocks, in addition, when the upper rotating shaft 206 rotates, the upper rotating shaft 206 drives the lower rotating shaft 207 to rotate through the transmission of the belt 209, and the two lower rotating shafts 207 drive the grinding roller 204 to rotate together through the transmission of the gear 208, so that the crushed construction waste is ground, the construction waste is ground more finely, and the construction waste is convenient to be recycled subsequently;
then, the vibrating rod 306 is driven to vibrate by the vibrating motor 305, so that the vibrating rod 306 drives the screen 302 to vibrate, the vibration effect of the screen 302 is increased by the spring 303, the garbage accumulation is avoided, the crushed garbage is conveniently filtered, in addition, the filtered garbage is stored by the collecting box 304, the garbage is taken out by pulling out the drawer 307, the collected construction garbage is conveniently sent back to the crushing box 201 to be crushed again, the crushing effect is improved, and the large garbage is prevented from falling into the grinding roller 204 to influence the grinding effect;
finally, the garbage after smashing, milling is stored through the inside collection box 5 of bin 4, simultaneously produces wind-force through air draft motor 8, will smash and the dust that mills the in-process and produce and inhale bin 4 to through filter screen and the cooperation of recess 6, with wind discharge collection box 5, make the dust together store with building rubbish, thereby avoid the dust departure, influence the environment on every side.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly processing apparatus for construction waste, includes unloading passageway (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the blanking channel (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (2), and the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (201), a crushing chamber (202), a crushing roller (203), a grinding roller (204), a transmission box (205), an upper rotating shaft (206), a lower rotating shaft (207), a gear (208), a belt (209) and a driving motor (210);
feed channel (1) bottom fixedly connected with smashes case (201), smash case (201) inside and seted up crushing chamber (202), it is connected with crushing roller (203) to smash chamber (202) inner wall top position department symmetry rotation, it is connected with grinding roller (204) to smash chamber (202) inner wall corresponding crushing roller (203) bottom position department symmetry rotation, it is connected with pivot (206) to smash case (201) one end fixedly connected with transmission case (205), transmission case (205) inside corresponds crushing roller (203) position department rotation and is connected with last pivot (206), transmission case (205) inside corresponds grinding roller (204) position department rotation and is connected with down pivot (207), two go up pivot (206) outer end and two pivot (207) outer end respectively fixedly connected with gear (208) down, one go up pivot (206) outer end and one pivot (207) outer end all cup jointed belt (209) down, the outer end of the upper rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (210) at a position corresponding to the outer side of the belt (209), and the input end of the driving motor (210) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the middle position of the crushing chamber (202) is fixedly connected with a screening mechanism (3), and the screening mechanism (3) comprises a clamping groove (301), a screen (302), a spring (303), a collecting box (304), a vibration motor (305), a vibration rod (306) and a drawer (307);
smash cavity (202) middle part position department symmetry and seted up draw-in groove (301), two the adjacent one end joint of draw-in groove (301) has screen cloth (302), and draw-in groove (301) inside corresponds screen cloth (302) top and the equal fixedly connected with spring (303) of bottom position department, smash case (201) one end and correspond screen cloth (302) position department fixedly connected with collecting box (304), collecting box (304) inside corresponds screen cloth (302) top position department fixedly connected with vibrating motor (305), and the input of vibrating motor (305) and external power source's output electric connection, vibrating motor (305) are connected with vibrating arm (306), collecting box (304) inside corresponds screen cloth (302) bottom position department sliding connection has drawer (307).
2. The environment-friendly construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the inner two sides of the blanking channel (1) are fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the inner wall of the crushing cavity (202) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate corresponding to the bottom of the blanking channel (1).
3. The environment-friendly construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: go up pivot (206) and run through crushing case (201) and crushing roller (203) fixed connection, and be located two go up two of pivot (206) outer end position department meshing connection between gear (208), pivot (207) run through down and smash case (201) and grinding roller (204) fixed connection, and be located two under pivot (207) outer end position department two meshing connection between gear (208).
4. The environment-friendly construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing chamber (202) inboard limit portion corresponds screen cloth (302) position department and has seted up the discharge gate, vibrating arm (306) bottom and screen cloth (302) top fixed connection.
5. The environment-friendly construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: smash case (201) bottom fixedly connected with bin (4), bin (4) inside sliding connection has collection box (5), bin (4) bottom middle part position department sets up fluted (6), recess (6) inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate (7), connecting plate (7) middle part position department fixedly connected with air draft motor (8), and the input of air draft motor (8) and external power source's output electric connection.
6. The environment-friendly construction waste disposal device of claim 5, wherein: bin (4) each corner position department in bottom equal fixedly connected with universal wheel (9), the length and the width of bin (4) all are greater than the length and the width of smashing case (201), collection box (5) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with filter screen.
CN202021190328.1U 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish Expired - Fee Related CN213349022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021190328.1U CN213349022U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021190328.1U CN213349022U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Environment-friendly processing apparatus for building rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213349022U true CN213349022U (en) 2021-06-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192228A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-18 淮北淮海建设工程有限责任公司 Building rubbish reducing mechanism for civil engineering
CN115041279A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-13 浙江任凯公路工程有限公司 Environment-friendly treatment method for construction waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192228A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-18 淮北淮海建设工程有限责任公司 Building rubbish reducing mechanism for civil engineering
CN115041279A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-13 浙江任凯公路工程有限公司 Environment-friendly treatment method for construction waste

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Granted publication date: 20210604