CN213322664U - Truck oil tank and anti-theft system - Google Patents

Truck oil tank and anti-theft system Download PDF

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CN213322664U
CN213322664U CN202021975864.2U CN202021975864U CN213322664U CN 213322664 U CN213322664 U CN 213322664U CN 202021975864 U CN202021975864 U CN 202021975864U CN 213322664 U CN213322664 U CN 213322664U
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oil tank
controller
resistor
pin
voltage comparator
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万鸣远
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a freight train oil tank anti-theft system, including the freight train oil tank, the system still includes: the intelligent monitoring camera, the distance detection module, the sensor, the alarm device and the controller are respectively connected with the controller, and the sensor is arranged at an oil filling window of the truck and used for detecting an opening signal of the oil filling window and transmitting the opening signal to the controller. This freight train oil tank anti-theft system sets up physics theftproof structure on the oil tank, protects the oil tank theftproof in the aspect of from the physics to whether detect someone through apart from detection module and be close to the oil tank, send the chimes of doom when detecting someone and being close to the oil tank, in order to frighten and withdraw the thief and remind the keeper. If the theft behavior is detected, the controller controls the alarm whistle to give out high-decibel alarm sound and controls the intelligent monitoring camera to capture the image of the target and upload the image to the cloud. The anti-theft system has a good anti-theft function.

Description

Truck oil tank and anti-theft system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil tank anti-theft system technical field, concretely relates to freight train oil tank and anti-theft system.
Background
The oil tank is a container for fuel on the automobile and is a special container for storing hydraulic oil or hydraulic fluid in a hydraulic system. For a long-distance freight car, a driver can drive the truck to the roadside without influencing traffic for rest in the transportation process, at the moment, the driver is low in alertness, the capacity of a truck oil tank is large, and an anti-theft device is not arranged, so that gasoline in the truck oil tank is easy to steal, and economic loss is caused; or drivers are kept in the self-stealing state, which brings economic loss to freight companies.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of freight train oil tank has the theftproof function, simple structure, and is with low costs.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of freight train oil tank anti-theft system sends the chimes of doom if detecting someone and being close to the oil tank to scare away the thief and remind the keeper. If the theft is detected, the controller controls the alarm whistle to give out high-decibel alarm sound, so that the anti-theft alarm has a good anti-theft function.
In a first aspect, the utility model discloses a first embodiment provides a freight train oil tank, including the oil tank body, be equipped with the theftproof structure on the oil tank body, the theftproof structure includes: an upper inclined plate used for protecting the upper surface of the oil tank and a lower inclined plate used for protecting the front surface of the oil tank, wherein an oil filling window is arranged at the part of the upper inclined plate corresponding to the oil tank cover.
Furthermore, the upper inclined plate and the upper surface of the oil tank body form an included angle of 25-45 degrees.
Furthermore, the lower inclined plate and the front surface of the oil tank body form an included angle of 25-45 degrees.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a truck fuel tank anti-theft system, including the truck fuel tank described in the above embodiments, the system further includes: the intelligent monitoring camera, the distance detection module, the sensor, the alarm device and the controller are respectively connected with the controller, and the sensor is arranged at an oil filling window of the truck and used for detecting an opening signal of the oil filling window and transmitting the opening signal to the controller.
Further, the distance detection module includes: the infrared detection circuit includes: the LED lamp comprises an infrared emitting tube, an infrared receiving tube, a first resistor, a second resistor, a sliding rheostat, a voltage comparator, a fourth resistor, an LED lamp and a wiring terminal, wherein one end of the first resistor, one end of the second resistor, one end of the sliding rheostat, one end of the fourth resistor and an eighth pin of the voltage comparator are respectively connected with a power supply, the other end of the first resistor is connected with an anode of the infrared emitting tube, a cathode of the infrared emitting tube is grounded, the other end of the second resistor is respectively connected with the infrared receiving tube and a third pin of the voltage comparator, a sliding end of the sliding rheostat is respectively connected with a second pin and a fifth pin of the voltage comparator, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected with an anode of the LED lamp, a cathode of the LED lamp is respectively connected with a first pin of the voltage comparator and an output end of the wiring terminal, a sixth pin of the voltage comparator is connected with a seventh pin, the other end of the slide rheostat, the fourth pin of the voltage comparator and the grounding end of the wiring terminal are all grounded.
Further, the voltage comparator adopts an LM393 chip.
Further, the system also comprises a sensor, wherein the sensor is connected with the controller, and the sensor is arranged at the oil filling window of the truck and used for detecting the uncovering signal of the oil filling window and transmitting the uncovering signal to the controller.
Further, the alarm equipment comprises a loudspeaker, a white light lamp and a warning whistle, and the loudspeaker, the white light lamp and the warning whistle are connected with the controller.
Further, the system also comprises a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the wireless communication module comprises a GSM short message module, and the GSM short message module is connected with the controller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of freight train oil tank sets up the theftproof structure on the oil tank, and the protection oil tank is destroyed, plays the effect of theftproof from the physics.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of freight train oil tank anti-theft system sets up physics theftproof structure on the oil tank, protects the oil tank theftproof in the aspect of follow physics to detect whether someone is close to the oil tank through apart from detection module, if detect someone and send the chimes of doom when being close to the oil tank, in order to scare away the thief and remind the keeper. If the theft behavior is detected, the controller controls the alarm whistle to give out high-decibel alarm sound and controls the intelligent monitoring camera to capture the image of the target and upload the image to the cloud. The anti-theft system has a good anti-theft function.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a truck fuel tank according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a truck fuel tank anti-theft system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a freight car fuel tank provided by a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, including a fuel tank body 1, and an anti-theft structure is provided on the fuel tank body 1, where the anti-theft structure includes: an upper inclined plate 2 used for protecting the upper surface of the oil tank and a lower inclined plate 3 used for protecting the front surface of the oil tank, wherein an oil filling window 4 is arranged at the part of the upper inclined plate corresponding to the oil tank cover. The upper inclined plate 2 and the lower inclined plate 3 can be of an integrally formed bent structure or can be formed by welding two independent plates. The upper inclined plate 2 and the lower inclined plate 3 can be made of thick steel plates or iron sheets, and the oil filling window 4 can be arranged on the upper inclined plate 2 in an openable mode, so that oil filling is facilitated. Go up swash plate 2 and down swash plate 3 and form theftproof armour protection oil tank body, can prevent to be drilled, increase the theft degree of difficulty, increase the time of crime, play the effect of theftproof.
In the embodiment, the upper inclined plate 2 and the upper surface of the oil tank body 1 form an included angle of 25-45 degrees. The lower inclined plate 3 and the front surface of the oil tank body 1 form an included angle of 25-45 degrees. When the included angle is 25 degrees, the utilized materials are the least, and the cost is the lowest. When the included angle is 30 degrees, the drilling-resistant performance is best. The upper inclined plate and the lower inclined plate form included angles with the oil tank body, the included angles can protect the surface of the oil tank from being drilled, the stealing difficulty is increased, and the crime time is increased.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of freight train oil tank has the theftproof function, simple structure, and is with low costs.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the structural block diagram of a truck fuel tank anti-theft system provided by a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, the system includes the truck fuel tank described in the above embodiment, and the system further includes: the intelligent monitoring camera, the distance detection module, the sensor, the alarm device and the controller are respectively connected with the controller, and the sensor is arranged at an oil filling window of the truck and used for detecting an opening signal of the oil filling window and transmitting the opening signal to the controller. The distance detection module is used for collecting whether a target is close to the distance detection module, the distance detection module sends the collected signals to the controller, if the target is close to the distance detection module, the controller controls the intelligent monitoring camera to be started, the peripheral video condition is collected, and the collected video is uploaded. The intelligent monitoring camera adopts infrared night vision, a wide angle and a waterproof camera with WIFI/4G/5G transmission and cloud playback, collects the conditions around the oil tank and sends the collected video information to the controller. If the target is close to the alarm device, the controller sends out an alarm signal to warn the target person. The sensor needs to be manually powered off when the truck is refueled, and needs to be powered on to work in any other time. When the sensor works in a normal power-on mode, the sensor detects that the oil filling window is opened, and the sensor judges that the oil filling window is abnormally opened, so that the oil filling window is sensed. The sensor may be a magnetic proximity switch or a human body inductive switch.
In this embodiment, the distance detection module includes an infrared detection circuit, the infrared detection circuit includes: the LED lamp comprises an infrared emitting tube, an infrared receiving tube, a first resistor, a second resistor, a sliding rheostat, a voltage comparator, a fourth resistor, an LED lamp and a wiring terminal, wherein one end of the first resistor, one end of the second resistor, one end of the sliding rheostat, one end of the fourth resistor and an eighth pin of the voltage comparator are respectively connected with a power supply, the other end of the first resistor is connected with an anode of the infrared emitting tube, a cathode of the infrared emitting tube is grounded, the other end of the second resistor is respectively connected with the infrared receiving tube and a third pin of the voltage comparator, a sliding end of the sliding rheostat is respectively connected with a second pin and a fifth pin of the voltage comparator, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected with an anode of the LED lamp, a cathode of the LED lamp is respectively connected with a first pin of the voltage comparator and an output end of the wiring terminal, a sixth pin of the voltage comparator is connected with a seventh pin, the other end of the slide rheostat, the fourth pin of the voltage comparator and the grounding end of the wiring terminal are all grounded. The voltage comparator adopts an LM393 chip. The infrared ray is adopted to detect whether a target object or a human body is close to the device, and the signal acquisition is accurate. The infrared correlation sensor is arranged between a carriage and a cab, an invisible grating is formed on the outer side of an oil tank by using infrared rays, and when people approach the invisible grating excessively, a signal is triggered when a light path between the sensors is blocked. The infrared detection circuit sends infrared rays to the outside through the infrared transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube receives the infrared rays, and a target approaches to a certain range according to whether the received infrared light signals exist. Principle of infrared detection circuit: the infrared transmitting tube emits infrared rays, the infrared receiving tube receives the infrared rays, the infrared receiving tube is connected with the resistor R2 IN series, and after the infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are used for a +5V power supply, voltage is output to a third pin of the voltage comparator, namely the IN-phase input end IN +, the more infrared rays are received by the infrared receiving tube, the smaller the voltage obtained by voltage division is, and the more voltage obtained by voltage division of the resistor R2 is. The second pin of the voltage comparator is connected with the slide rheostat R3, and the voltage value of the reverse input end IN-can be changed by adjusting the resistance value of the R3, so that the threshold value of the distance between the detected object and the object is adjusted.
In this embodiment, the alarm device includes a speaker, a white light lamp and a siren, which are connected to the controller. In this embodiment, the system further includes a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is connected to the controller. The system sends the information to the cloud through the wireless communication module. The wireless communication module comprises a GSM short message module, and the GSM short message module is connected with the controller. The GSM short message module can send reminding short messages to drivers, and the truck drivers can check the oil tanks in time.
The working principle of the system is as follows: the distance detection module collects whether a target is close to the distance detection module, the collected signal is sent to the controller, if the target is close to the distance detection module, the controller controls the intelligent monitoring camera to be started, the peripheral video condition is collected, and the collected video is uploaded. If the target is continuously close to the monitoring area, the controller controls the white light lamp to be turned on, controls the loudspeaker to play warning voice of 'you enter the monitoring area', and meanwhile sends prompt information to the vehicle owner through the wireless communication module. If the target continues to move forward to approach the oil tank or trigger the sensor, the sensor detects a signal for abnormally opening the oil filling window, after the signal for abnormally opening the controller, the theft behavior is judged, the controller controls the alarm whistle to give out high-decibel alarm sound, and controls the intelligent monitoring camera to capture an image of the target and upload the image to the cloud.
The embodiment provides a freight train oil tank anti-theft system sets up physics theftproof structure on the oil tank, protects the oil tank theftproof in the aspect of follow physics to whether someone is close to the oil tank through detecting module detection, if detect someone and send the chimes of doom when being close to the oil tank, in order to frighten and withdraw the thief and remind the keeper. If the theft behavior is detected, the controller controls the alarm whistle to give out high-decibel alarm sound and controls the intelligent monitoring camera to capture the image of the target and upload the image to the cloud. The anti-theft system has a good anti-theft function.
Here, it is to be noted that the functions, algorithms, methods, etc. related to the present invention are only conventional adaptive applications of the prior art. Therefore, the present invention is an improvement of the prior art, and the substantial connection relationship between hardware is not directed to the function, algorithm, and method itself, that is, the present invention relates to a little function, algorithm, and method, but does not include the improvement of the function, algorithm, and method itself. The utility model discloses to the description of function, algorithm, method, be for better explanation the utility model discloses to better understanding the utility model discloses.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a freight train oil tank, includes the oil tank body, its characterized in that is equipped with anti-theft structure on the oil tank body, anti-theft structure includes: an upper inclined plate used for protecting the upper surface of the oil tank and a lower inclined plate used for protecting the front surface of the oil tank, wherein an oil filling window is arranged at the part of the upper inclined plate corresponding to the oil tank cover.
2. A freight car fuel tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper sloping plate forms an angle of 25 ° to 45 ° with the upper surface of the tank body.
3. A freight car fuel tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the down sloping panel forms an angle of 25 ° to 45 ° with the front face of the tank body.
4. A truck tank antitheft system comprising a truck tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, the system further comprising: the intelligent monitoring camera, the distance detection module, the sensor, the alarm device and the controller are respectively connected with the controller, and the sensor is arranged at an oil filling window of the truck and used for detecting an opening signal of the oil filling window and transmitting the opening signal to the controller.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the distance detection module comprises an infrared detection circuit comprising: the LED lamp comprises an infrared emitting tube, an infrared receiving tube, a first resistor, a second resistor, a sliding rheostat, a voltage comparator, a fourth resistor, an LED lamp and a wiring terminal, wherein one end of the first resistor, one end of the second resistor, one end of the sliding rheostat, one end of the fourth resistor and an eighth pin of the voltage comparator are respectively connected with a power supply, the other end of the first resistor is connected with an anode of the infrared emitting tube, a cathode of the infrared emitting tube is grounded, the other end of the second resistor is respectively connected with the infrared receiving tube and a third pin of the voltage comparator, a sliding end of the sliding rheostat is respectively connected with a second pin and a fifth pin of the voltage comparator, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected with an anode of the LED lamp, a cathode of the LED lamp is respectively connected with a first pin of the voltage comparator and an output end of the wiring terminal, a sixth pin of the voltage comparator is connected with a seventh pin, the other end of the slide rheostat, the fourth pin of the voltage comparator and the grounding end of the wiring terminal are all grounded.
6. The system of claim 5 wherein said voltage comparator is implemented using an LM393 chip.
7. The system of claim 4, wherein: the alarm device comprises a loudspeaker, a white light lamp and a warning whistle, and the loudspeaker, the white light lamp and the warning whistle are connected with the controller.
8. The system of claim 4, further comprising a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module being coupled to the controller.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the wireless communication module comprises a GSM sms module, and the GSM sms module is connected to the controller.
CN202021975864.2U 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Truck oil tank and anti-theft system Active CN213322664U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021975864.2U CN213322664U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Truck oil tank and anti-theft system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021975864.2U CN213322664U (en) 2020-09-10 2020-09-10 Truck oil tank and anti-theft system

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CN213322664U true CN213322664U (en) 2021-06-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043963A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-15 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Alarm method and device for automobile and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043963A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-15 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Alarm method and device for automobile and computer readable storage medium
WO2023087695A1 (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-05-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Automobile alarm method and device, and computer-readable storage medium

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