CN213312132U

CN213312132U - Rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine

Info

Publication number: CN213312132U
Application number: CN202020756347.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘富伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-09
Filing date: 2020-05-09
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine, including the sputum aspirator main part, the standing groove has been seted up to the up end of sputum aspirator main part, L type groove has been seted up on the right side wall of sputum aspirator main part, horizontal fixed mounting has the outlet duct on the L type groove lateral wall, the left end of outlet duct is provided with deashing mechanism, the vertical intake pipe that is provided with of bottom face in L type groove. The utility model discloses, extrude the gasbag, then loosen the gasbag, the gasbag is with in the air intake pipe air suction gasbag, make form the negative pressure in the gasbag, under the effect of negative pressure, the dust that drops in the standing groove can be along with the air through in the connecting pipe gets into the air intake pipe, and through in filter screen and the active carbon net secondary filtration in the sealed shell get into the gasbag in, dust can be filtered down by the dust filter screen and get into the collecting box under the effect of gravity and be collected this moment in the air, through a lot of crowded gassing bag, the dust removal effect to the standing groove inner wall has been improved.

Description

Rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a quick safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine.

Background

Among the prior art, many weak points still exist to sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine department, it does not have quick disinfection dust removal function, lead to inhaling the phlegm bottle and settle in the standing groove for a long time, cause and pile up the dust in the standing groove, and because the standing groove degree of depth is darker, be difficult to the problem of clearance, lack convenient fixed function simultaneously, use the sputum aspirator to inhale the phlegm during operation, cause the straw to drive the sputum aspirator to remove easily, lead to the sputum aspirator to squint at the workstation surface, the problem that drops even, the security is poor, so need a quick safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine department to solve above problem.

In order to solve the problem, patent number CN208287285U discloses a quick safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine, including gasbag, hose I, box body, aseptic cotton, hose II, electric telescopic handle, push pedal, spring and sucking disc, gasbag and box body are all settled on sputum aspirator main part up end right side, and gasbag left end installation hose I, a hose left end assembly is at the box body right-hand member face, the aseptic cotton assembly is inside the box body, two right-hand members of hose are installed at the box body left end face, and this design has realized the function of convenient disinfection and dust removal, the utility model is simple in operation, disinfection and dust removal is convenient, quick fixed sputum aspirator main part, and the practicality is strong, safe and reliable.

However, the dust cleaning effect of the existing sputum aspirator through the air bag, the first hose, the box body, the disinfection cotton and the two pairs of hose placing grooves is not good enough, because no special collecting device is used for collecting dust after the dust in the placing grooves is blown up, the dust still can fall in the placing grooves, and the dust cleaning effect on the placing grooves is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art "current sputum aspirator passes through gasbag, hose one, box body, disinfection silk floss and hose two dust clearance effects in the standing groove not enough, because the dust in the standing groove is blown up the back, does not have special collection device to collect the dust, and the dust still can fall in the standing groove, has reduced the defect of the deashing effect" to the standing groove to provide a quick safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine department.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine comprises a sputum aspirator main body, wherein a placing groove is formed in the upper end face of the sputum aspirator main body, an L-shaped groove is formed in the right side wall of the sputum aspirator main body, an air outlet pipe is transversely and fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped groove, an ash cleaning mechanism is arranged at the left end of the air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is vertically arranged on the bottom end face of the L-shaped groove, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is embedded into the sputum aspirator main body and is provided with a collecting mechanism, a sealing shell is fixedly installed on the right end of the air outlet pipe and the upper end of the air inlet pipe together, a first single valve is fixedly installed in the air outlet pipe, a second one-way valve is fixedly installed in the air inlet pipe, a filtering layer is arranged in the sealing shell, a taking and releasing port is formed in the upper end face of the sealing, the sealing ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the wooden plug, the air bag is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the sealing shell, and the air bag is communicated with the sealing shell.

Preferably, the ash removal mechanism comprises two spray pipes, the two spray pipes are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the side wall of the placing groove, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in one side, opposite to the two spray pipes, of the two spray pipes at equal intervals.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, the upper end of the collecting box penetrates through the bottom end face of the placing groove through a connecting pipe and is communicated with the inside of the placing groove, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the sealing shell, is communicated with the connecting pipe, and a dust filtering net is arranged at the communication position of the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe.

Preferably, a sputum suction bottle is arranged in the placing groove, and a sputum suction pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the sputum suction bottle.

Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the wooden plug, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the pull rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

extrude the gasbag, then loosen the gasbag, the gasbag is with in the air-intake pipe air suction gasbag, make and form the negative pressure in the gasbag, under the effect of negative pressure, the dust that drops in the standing groove can pass through in the connecting pipe gets into the air-intake pipe along with the air, and get into in the gasbag after filter treatment once more through filter screen and activated carbon net in the sealed shell, dust can be filtered down by the dirt filtrating screen and get into the collecting box under the effect of gravity and be collected this moment in the air, through the crowded gasbag of a lot of, the dust removal effect to the standing groove inner wall has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 intake pipe, 2 collecting boxes, 3 standing grooves, 4 exhaust holes, 5, sputum aspirator main parts, 6 spray tubes, 7 inhale the phlegm pipe, 8 inhale the sputum flask, 9 gasbags, 10 filter screens, 11 first one-way, 12 outlet ducts, 13 wooden plugs, 14 pull rods, 15 sealing washers, 16 activated carbon net, 17 second one-way.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine comprises a main body 5 of the sputum aspirator, a placement groove 3 is arranged on the upper end face of the main body 5 of the sputum aspirator, a sputum suction bottle 8 is arranged in the placement groove 3, a sputum suction tube 7 is arranged on the upper end face of the sputum suction bottle 8, an L-shaped groove is arranged on the right side wall of the main body 5 of the sputum aspirator, an air outlet tube 12 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped groove, a dust cleaning mechanism is arranged at the left end of the air outlet tube 12, the dust cleaning mechanism comprises two spray tubes 6, the two spray tubes 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the side wall of the placement groove 3, a plurality of exhaust holes 4 are equally spaced on the opposite side of the two spray tubes 6, an air inlet tube 1 is vertically arranged on the bottom end face of the L-shaped groove, the lower end of the air inlet tube 1 is embedded in the main body 5 of the sputum aspirator and, one end that intake pipe 1 deviates from sealed casing communicates with the connecting pipe each other, intake pipe 1 is provided with the dust screen with the intercommunication department of connecting pipe, the common fixed mounting in the upper end of the right-hand member of outlet duct 12 and intake pipe 1 has sealed casing, fixed mounting has first individual valve 11 in the outlet duct 12, fixed mounting has second check valve 17 in the intake pipe 1, it is provided with the filter layer in the sealed casing to complain, the up end of sealed casing has been seted up and has been got and put the mouth, it is provided with wooden plug 13 to get and put mouthful upper end, the up end fixed mounting of wooden plug 13 has pull rod 14, be provided with anti-skidding line on the pull rod 14, be provided with sealing washer 15 between the sealed casing of wooden plug 13, sealing washer 15 fixed mounting is at the bottom face of wooden plug 13, fixed mounting has gasbag 9 on.

In the utility model, when the user uses, the air bag 9 is extruded, the air in the air bag 9 can enter the air outlet pipe 12 after being processed by the activated carbon net 16 and the filter screen 10 in the sealed shell and enter the spray pipe 6 through the first single valve 11, the exhaust hole 4 on the spray pipe 6 is blown into the placing groove 3 to blow off the inner wall of the side wall of the placing groove 3, so that the dust falls off from the inner wall of the placing groove 3, then the air bag 9 is loosened, the air bag 9 sucks the air in the air inlet pipe 1 into the air bag 9, so that negative pressure is formed in the air bag 9, under the action of the negative pressure, the dust falling off from the placing groove 3 can enter the air inlet pipe 1 along with the air through the connecting pipe, and enter the air bag 9 after being filtered again through the filter screen 10 and the activated carbon net 16 in the sealed shell, at the moment, the dust in the air can be filtered by the dust filter net in the air 1 and, through the extrusion air bag 9 many times, improved the dust removal effect to standing groove 3 inner wall, set up wooden plug 13, filter screen 10 and activated carbon net 16 regular replacement in the sealed casing of being convenient for guarantee good dust removal effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine comprises a sputum aspirator main body (5) and is characterized in that a placing groove (3) is formed in the upper end face of the sputum aspirator main body (5), an L-shaped groove is formed in the right side wall of the sputum aspirator main body (5), an air outlet pipe (12) is transversely and fixedly installed on the side wall of the L-shaped groove, an ash cleaning mechanism is arranged at the left end of the air outlet pipe (12), an air inlet pipe (1) is vertically arranged on the bottom end face of the L-shaped groove, the lower end of the air inlet pipe (1) is embedded into the sputum aspirator main body (5) and is provided with a collecting mechanism, a sealing shell is fixedly installed at the right end of the air outlet pipe (12) and the upper end of the air inlet pipe (1) together, a first single valve (11) is fixedly installed in the air outlet pipe (12), a second one-way valve (17) is fixedly installed in the air, the sealing shell is characterized in that a taking and placing opening is formed in the upper end face of the sealing shell, a wooden plug (13) is arranged at the upper end of the taking and placing opening, a sealing ring (15) is arranged between the wooden plug (13) and the sealing shell, the sealing ring (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the wooden plug (13), an air bag (9) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the sealing shell, and the air bag (9) is communicated with the sealing shell.

2. The rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein the ash removal mechanism comprises two nozzles (6), the two nozzles (6) are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the side wall of the placement groove (3), and a plurality of exhaust holes (4) are formed in the opposite sides of the two nozzles (6) at equal intervals.

3. The rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box (2), the upper end of the collecting box (2) penetrates the bottom end face of the placing groove (3) through a connecting pipe and is communicated with the inside of the placing groove (3), one end of the air inlet pipe (1) facing away from the sealed shell is communicated with the connecting pipe, and a dust filter screen is arranged at the communication part of the air inlet pipe (1) and the connecting pipe.

4. The rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein a sputum aspirator (8) is arranged in the placing groove (3), and a sputum aspirating tube (7) is arranged on the upper end face of the sputum aspirator (8).

5. The rapid and safe sputum aspirator for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein a pull rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the wooden plug (13), and anti-skid lines are arranged on the pull rod (14).