CN208121658U - A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system - Google Patents
A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208121658U CN208121658U CN201820205175.XU CN201820205175U CN208121658U CN 208121658 U CN208121658 U CN 208121658U CN 201820205175 U CN201820205175 U CN 201820205175U CN 208121658 U CN208121658 U CN 208121658U
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- dust
- dust collecting
- negative pressure
- suction
- wind energy
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010003504 Aspiration Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010017000 Foreign body aspiration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system, which is characterized in that including wind energy generating mechanism, the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism and negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus, the wind energy generating mechanism, including air inlet and blowing mouth；The aspiration of negative pressure mechanism, including negative pressure box, air-suction duct, the air inlet of the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism connection wind energy generating mechanism；The negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus, including pipeline lead directly to dust collection mechanism, positive pressure case and air draft mechanism, the blowing mouth of the negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus connection wind energy generating mechanism.The dust collecting system of the utility model makes full use of negative pressure to import and export environment, reaches double pick-up performance under identical power；And long-play will not lead to the problem of blocking filtering device, be readily disassembled the effect for toppling over sundries.
Description
Technical field
It is the utility model relates to a kind of system of dust suction, in particular to a kind of using the dust collecting system of negative pressure and with this
The dust collecting and cleaning vehicles field of dust collecting system.
Background technique
Dust catcher is a kind of common cleaning equipment, can produce very strong suction, by floor, carpet, metope,
Or in dust or foreign-body aspiration its refuse collector gathered on other body surfaces.Dust catcher generally includes fuselage, connection
Hose and suction nozzle, wherein motor of dust collector is equipped in the fuselage, the lower part of fuselage is dust pocket, motor of dust collector and dust
It is separated between cup by air filter.When work, generation negative pressure inside dust pocket is set to generate suction by motor of dust collector
Power to suck by the air that suction nozzle and connection hose will include dust or foreign matter, and passes through the air filter,
Such as filtering screen, can be by the dust of larger particles and foreign matter and air separation, and is collected into dust pocket, will then process
Air pass through the air discharge grille that is arranged on casing and be discharged.After a particular period of use, on filtering screen usually
The dust of meeting enriched, causes the suction of dust catcher to decline, reduces the filter effect of filtering screen.Minimum requirement is also to need
Dust catcher is shut down, dismantles fuselage cleaning, step is relatively complicated, inconvenient to use.
With the development of national economy, urban and suburban roads constantly more new development needs a large amount of road cleaning tool, only
It is extremely difficult to clean purpose by hand sweeping, and labour cost is higher, road sweeper is increasingly becoming road cleaning tool
Mainstream.
And existing dust catcher long working efficiency of dust collection is low, dismantles cumbersome problem and hinders the effect of road-cleaning
Rate.The utility model is intended to the improvement to original dust collecting system, so that the pick-up performance in the prolonged and unit time is promoted,
And solve the problems, such as to be readily disassembled, have both time saving and energy saving the advantages of improving efficiency, reducing cost.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide efficient pick-up performance, and the dust collecting system that is readily disassembled and has the dust suction system
The road surface sweeper of system.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of dust collecting system, including wind energy generating mechanism, the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism and negative pressure
Pipeline dust exhaust apparatus, the wind energy generating mechanism, including air inlet and blowing mouth；The aspiration of negative pressure mechanism, including negative pressure box,
Air-suction duct, the air inlet of the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism connection wind energy generating mechanism；The negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus, including pipe
Road leads directly to dust collection mechanism, positive pressure case and air draft mechanism, the blowing mouth of the negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus connection wind energy generating mechanism.
In some embodiments, the wind energy generating mechanism is electric wind.
In some embodiments, the positive pressure case and negative pressure box include cyclone, and the cyclone is set to cabinet top,
Bottom is sunk down into for rotating dust suction in cabinet.
In some embodiments, the positive pressure case and negative pressure box further include removable dust box, the removable disposal box
Body is set to the lower box of positive pressure case and negative pressure box, for containing and dust suction is toppled in dismounting.
In some embodiments, the air draft mechanism includes exhaust duct and air filter, and exhaust duct connects positive pressure case,
Air filter is set to exhaust duct, for filtering discharge clean gas.
In some embodiments, the pipeline lead directly to dust collection mechanism include connect wind energy generating mechanism blowing mouth air inlet,
For the wind energy outlet of the aspiration of negative pressure entrance, connection positive pressure case of dust suction, wind energy is passed through by air inlet to wind energy outlet high speed
When, dust suction entrance generates negative-pressure sucking to reach dust suction effect.
A kind of road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles, including the dust collecting system, sweeping wheel unit and suction inlet unit, power supply and controller, suction
Vehicle and running control system are swept, the power supply and controller are used for the power supply and control of the dust collecting system, dust collecting system, sweeping wheel
Unit and suction inlet unit, power supply and controller, running control system are mounted on the dust collecting and cleaning vehicles.
In some embodiments, the sweeping wheel unit includes motor and sweeping wheel, and motor connects power supply and control system and can band
Dynamic sweeping wheel rotation.
In some embodiments, the suction inlet unit includes main suction inlet and secondary suction inlet, and the main suction inlet connects the aspiration of negative pressure machine
The air-suction duct entrance of structure negative pressure box, is set to sweeping wheel rear portion；The aspiration of negative pressure that secondary suction inlet connecting pipe leads directly to dust collection mechanism enters
Mouthful, it is set to sweeping wheel top, the sucking of the cloud of dust is generated for sweeping wheel.
In some embodiments, the main suction inlet dust suction enters negative pressure box, and secondary suction inlet dust suction enters positive pressure case.
In the utility model, so-called dust collecting system refer to the flowing using gas so that absorbate body formed displacement, including
But it is not limited to be sucked and breathed out using negative pressure, positive pressure, vacuum.In addition, not wrapped in the so-called dust collecting system of the utility model
Include the use scope for limiting the system anyly.Particularly, which can be used for any absorbent bodies.
Dust collecting system according to the present utility model makes full use of negative pressure to import and export environment, reaches double under identical power
Pick-up performance；And long-play will not lead to the problem of blocking filtering device, be readily disassembled the effect for toppling over sundries.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the description of the utility model purport is illustrated by way of example, with understand the utility model other
Aspect and advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and other feature of the utility model can be more clearly understood that by detailed description below in conjunction with attached drawing
And advantage, wherein：
Fig. 1 is dust collecting system schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is negative pressure box (positive pressure case) schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that pipeline leads directly to dust collection mechanism schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is suction inlet unit and sweeping wheel cell schematics；
Wherein, the air inlet 1--, 2-- blowing mouth, 3-- negative pressure box, 3 ' -- positive pressure case, 4 (4 ') -- cyclone, 5 (5 ') --
Dust box, 6-- pipeline lead directly to dust collection mechanism, 7-air draft mechanisms, 8-main suction inlets, 9-secondary suction inlets, 10-sweeping wheels, 11-rows
Air piping, 12-air inlets, 13-- dust suction entrance, the outlet of 14-wind energies.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to this field
Technical staff further understands the utility model, but does not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several deformations can also be made and changed
Into.These are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment for dust collecting system and road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles of the utility model is described in detail in description.
As shown in Figure 1, according to a kind of dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment.In the utility model, so-called dust suction system
System refers to the flowing using gas so that the formation displacement of absorbate body, is including but not limited to inhaled using negative pressure, positive pressure, vacuum
Enter and breathes out.In addition, not including the use scope for limiting the system anyly in the so-called dust collecting system of the utility model.Especially
Ground, the dust collecting system can be used for any absorbent bodies.
As shown in Figure 1, according to a kind of dust collecting system embodiment of the utility model embodiment.
As shown, including wind energy generating mechanism, the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism according to the dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment
With negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus, so-called wind energy generating mechanism includes air inlet 1 and blowing mouth 2, is passed wind energy by air inlet 1
It is handed to blowing mouth 2, and is breathed out.
As shown, including the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism according to the dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment, so-called negative pressure is inhaled
Dirt mechanism includes negative pressure box 3, air-suction duct, the air inlet 1 of the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism connection wind energy generating mechanism.Pass through wind energy
The suction of the air inlet 1 of generating mechanism passes to negative pressure box 3 by air-suction duct, and is drawn by the negative pressure appearance that negative pressure box 3 generates
Object.
As shown, include negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus according to the dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment, it is so-called negative
Pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus includes that pipeline leads directly to dust collection mechanism 6, positive pressure case 3 ' and air draft mechanism 7, which connects
Give a dinner for a visitor from afar can generating mechanism blowing mouth 2.It is driven dust suction by blowing mouth 2 and is led directly to dust collection mechanism 6 via pipeline and be transferred to positive pressure case
3 ', then gas 2 is discharged by air draft mechanism 7 by positive pressure case 3 '.
It is preferably electric wind according to wind energy generating mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2, according to a kind of dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment, so-called positive pressure case 3 ' and negative pressure box 3
Including cyclone 4 and 4 ', which is set to cabinet top, sinks down into case for rotating dust suction in cabinet
Bottom.
According to a kind of dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment, so-called positive pressure case 3 ' and negative pressure box 3 further include removable
It fills dust box 5 (5 '), so-called removable dust box 5 (5 ') is set to the lower box of positive pressure case 3 ' and negative pressure box 3, is used for
It contains and dust suction is toppled in dismounting.
According to a kind of dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment, so-called air draft mechanism 7 includes exhaust duct 11 and sky
Air filter (does not indicate), and exhaust duct 11 connects positive pressure case 3 ', and air filter is set to exhaust duct, and gas flows through air draft
After the exhaust duct of mechanism, it is discharged after being filtered by air filter.
As shown in figure 3, so-called pipeline leads directly to dust collection mechanism packet according to a kind of dust collecting system of the utility model embodiment
Include the air inlet 12 of connection wind energy generating mechanism blowing mouth 1, the wind energy of the aspiration of negative pressure entrance 13 for dust suction, connection positive pressure case
Outlet 14, when wind energy is passed through by air inlet 12 to 14 high speeds of wind energy outlet, dust suction entrance 13 generates negative-pressure sucking and is inhaled with reaching
Dirt effect.
As shown in figure 4, including so-called dust collecting system, sweeping according to one of the utility model embodiment road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles
Take turns unit and suction inlet unit, power supply and controller, dust collecting and cleaning vehicles (not indicating) and running control system, so-called power supply and controller
For the power supply and control of the dust collecting system, dust collecting system, sweeping wheel unit and suction inlet unit, power supply and controller, driving are controlled
System processed is mounted on the dust collecting and cleaning vehicles.
According to a kind of road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles of the utility model embodiment, so-called sweeping wheel unit include motor (not indicating) and
Sweeping wheel 10, the motor connect power supply and control system, and motor drives the rotation of sweeping wheel 10 to collect the cloud of dust.
According to a kind of road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles of the utility model embodiment, so-called suction inlet unit includes main suction inlet 8 and secondary suction
Mouth 9, so-called main suction inlet 8 connect the air-suction duct entrance of the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism negative pressure box 3, are set to 10 rear portion of sweeping wheel；It is so-called
9 connecting pipe of secondary suction inlet lead directly to dust collection mechanism 6 the aspiration of negative pressure entrance 13, be set to 10 top of sweeping wheel, for sweeping wheel 10 collect
The cloud of dust sucking.
According to a kind of road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles of the utility model embodiment, so-called main 8 dust suction of suction inlet enters negative pressure box 3, secondary
9 dust suction of suction inlet enters positive pressure case 3 ', separates the cloud of dust via negative pressure box 3 and positive pressure case 3 '.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field
Personnel according to the present utility model can conceive without creative work makes many modifications and variations.Those skilled in the art
Pass through logic analysis on the basis of existing technology according to the design of the utility model, reasoning live leisurely test it is available
Technical solution, all should be in protection scope determined by claim of having the right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dust collecting system, which is characterized in that filled including wind energy generating mechanism, the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism and negative-pressure pipeline dust suction
It sets,
The wind energy generating mechanism, including air inlet and blowing mouth；
The aspiration of negative pressure mechanism, including negative pressure box, air-suction duct, the suction of the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism connection wind energy generating mechanism
Air port；
The negative-pressure pipeline dust exhaust apparatus, including pipeline lead directly to dust collection mechanism, positive pressure case and air draft mechanism, and the negative-pressure pipeline is inhaled
The blowing mouth of dirt device connection wind energy generating mechanism.
2. dust collecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind energy generating mechanism is electric wind.
3. dust collecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positive pressure case and negative pressure box include cyclone, institute
Cyclone is stated set on cabinet top, sinks down into bottom for rotating dust suction in cabinet.
4. dust collecting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the positive pressure case and negative pressure box further include removable dust
Cabinet, the removable dust box are set to the lower box of positive pressure case and negative pressure box, for containing and dust suction is toppled in dismounting.
5. dust collecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air draft mechanism includes exhaust duct and air filtration
Device, exhaust duct connect positive pressure case, and air filter is set to exhaust duct, for filtering discharge clean gas.
6. dust collecting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it includes connection wind energy hair that the pipeline, which leads directly to dust collection mechanism,
The wind energy outlet of the air inlet of life structure blowing mouth, the aspiration of negative pressure entrance for dust suction, connection positive pressure case, wind energy pass through air inlet
When mouth passes through to wind energy outlet high speed, dust suction entrance generates negative-pressure sucking to reach dust suction effect.
7. a kind of road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles, which is characterized in that including dust collecting system described in claim 1-6, sweeping wheel unit and suction inlet
Unit, power supply and controller, dust collecting and cleaning vehicles and running control system, the power supply and controller are used for the power supply of the dust collecting system
And control, dust collecting system, sweeping wheel unit and suction inlet unit, power supply and controller, running control system are mounted on the suction and sweep
Che Shang.
8. road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the sweeping wheel unit includes motor and sweeping wheel, motor
Connection power supply and control system can simultaneously drive sweeping wheel to rotate.
9. road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the suction inlet unit includes main suction inlet and secondary suction inlet,
The air-suction duct entrance of the main suction inlet connection the aspiration of negative pressure mechanism negative pressure box, is set to sweeping wheel rear portion；Secondary suction inlet connecting pipe
The aspiration of negative pressure entrance of straight-through dust collection mechanism, is set to sweeping wheel top, and the sucking of the cloud of dust is generated for sweeping wheel.
10. road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the main suction inlet dust suction enters negative pressure box, secondary suction inlet
Dust suction enters positive pressure case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820205175.XU CN208121658U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820205175.XU CN208121658U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208121658U true CN208121658U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820205175.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208121658U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208121658U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108265659A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-10 | 上海巡洁机械科技有限公司 | A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201820205175.XU patent/CN208121658U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108265659A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-10 | 上海巡洁机械科技有限公司 | A kind of dust collecting system and the road surface dust collecting and cleaning vehicles with the dust collecting system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181120 |