CN213296236U - Ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank Download PDFInfo
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- CN213296236U CN213296236U CN202021803797.6U CN202021803797U CN213296236U CN 213296236 U CN213296236 U CN 213296236U CN 202021803797 U CN202021803797 U CN 202021803797U CN 213296236 U CN213296236 U CN 213296236U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological gardens and specifically relates to an ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank is related to, its second bank protection that includes the first bank protection of top and below, first bank protection surface sets up first sand layer, it has herbaceous plant to plant on the first sand layer, be provided with between first bank protection and the second bank protection and consolidate the platform, it is provided with a plurality of rows of shrubs to consolidate the platform, shrub root must portion gos deep into in consolidating the platform. This application sets up a plurality of rows of shrubs on consolidating the platform, and when the waterline risees, the shrub can provide the resistance for water impact, has reduced the impact force of water to first bank protection and second bank protection, has promoted the bank protection effect of blocking water, can protect the herbaceous plant on the first bank protection simultaneously not receive the rivers harm, makes the growth that herbaceous plant on the first bank protection can be better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological garden's field especially relates to an ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank.
Background
Slope protection refers to the general term of various paving and planting on a slope surface to prevent the slope from being washed; the revetment is also called revetment generally, and the form of revetment has direct protection and indirect protection, and direct protection is to directly consolidate the bank side slope, in order to resist the washing and the elutriation of rivers, and the commonly used is built such as cast stone, dry masonry stone, mortar masonry stone, gabion and tip bundle, and indirect protection is applicable to the river reach of riverbed broad or protection length great, can build spur dike, dam and check dam etc. to carry out rivers off the bank.
The ecological bank protection surface of correlation technique is provided with sand bed, has planted herbaceous plant on the sand bed, prevents ecological bank protection surface's soil erosion and water loss through herbaceous plant.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the root system of the herbaceous plant of the related technologies is not developed enough, and the herbaceous plant on the ecological slope protection is easy to wash away.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the easy problem of washing away of herbaceous plant on the ecological bank protection, this application provides a gardens river bank ecological slope protection structure.
The application provides an ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of gardens river bank, includes the first bank protection of top and the second bank protection of below, first bank protection surface sets up first sand layer, it has herbaceous plant to plant on the first sand layer, be provided with between first bank protection and the second bank protection and consolidate the platform, it is provided with a plurality of rows of shrubs to consolidate the platform, bush root hair portion is deepened in consolidating the platform.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of rows of shrubs on consolidating the platform, when the waterline risees, the shrub can provide the resistance for water impact, has reduced the impact force of water to first bank protection and second bank protection, has promoted the bank protection and has blocked water the effect, can protect the herbaceous plant on the first bank protection not receive the rivers damage simultaneously, makes the growth that herbaceous plant on the first bank protection can be better.
Preferably, the reinforcement platform includes the back up coat of bottom and the second sand layer at top, be provided with the girder steel in the back up coat, the girder steel is fixed respectively at first bank protection and second bank protection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the girder steel in the strengthening layer, the girder steel is fixed respectively at first bank protection and second bank protection, has promoted the stability of strengthening layer on the one hand, and on the other hand makes and consolidates the platform and is connected into a whole with first bank protection and second bank protection, has promoted the structural stability of ecological bank protection.
Preferably, the thickness of the second sandy soil layer is larger than that of the first sandy soil layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the root and the hair of the shrub can be better extended, so that the fixity of the shrub and the supporting platform is improved, and the impact resistance of the shrub is further improved.
Preferably, the herbaceous plant comprises one or more of petunia, zinnia and cleome.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, above-mentioned herbaceous plant has fine sight, has improved the sight of ecological bank protection effect, makes ecological bank protection can attract more tourists to vwatch.
Preferably, second bank protection bottom is provided with the banket platform, the banket platform includes bottom concrete layer, the inside steel reinforcement cage structure that is provided with of concrete layer, the steel reinforcement cage structure is fixed in the second bank protection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the banket platform in second bank protection bottom, can reduce the impact force to second bank protection bottom, promoted the impact resistance effect of ecological bank protection.
Preferably, a third sand layer is arranged on the concrete layer and is lower than the water level.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up third sand bed and be less than the surface of water height, make the growth that is fit for aquatic plant on the third sand bed.
Preferably, aquatic plants are planted on the third sandy soil layer, and the aquatic plants comprise one or more of lotus, rhizoma alismatis and rabdosia lophanthide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it has aquatic plant to plant on third sand layer, can make the difficult loss of sand on the third sand layer, and above-mentioned aquatic plant has the sight simultaneously, has improved the ornamental effect of ecological bank protection, makes ecological bank protection can attract more tourists to vwatch.
Preferably, second bank protection upper surface is provided with the bank protection brick layer, the bank protection brick layer is spread by a plurality of bank protection bricks and becomes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the bank protection brick layer on the second bank protection, strengthened the second bank protection to the shock resistance effect of rivers, promoted the structural stability of whole ecological bank protection.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the shrubs are arranged on the reinforcing platform, when the water level line rises, the shrubs can provide resistance for water impact, the impact force of water on the first slope protection and the second slope protection is reduced, the water blocking effect of the slope protection is improved, meanwhile, herbaceous plants on the first slope protection can be protected from being damaged by the water flow, and herbaceous plants on the first slope protection can grow better;
2. the aquatic plants are planted on the second sandy soil layer, so that sandy soil on the sandy soil layer is not easy to run off, and meanwhile, the lotus flowers, the rhizoma alismatis and the rabdosia lophanthide have ornamental value, so that the ornamental effect of the ecological slope protection is improved, and the ecological slope protection can attract more tourists to appreciate;
3. be provided with the bank protection brick layer on the second bank protection, strengthened the second bank protection to the shock resistance effect of rivers, promoted the structural stability of whole ecological bank protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ecological slope protection structure of this application embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a first revetment; 11. a first sand layer; 12. a herbaceous plant; 2. a second revetment; 21. a slope protection brick layer; 3. reinforcing the platform; 31. a reinforcement layer; 32. a second sand layer; 4. shrubs; 5. a foot protection platform; 51. a concrete layer; 511. a reinforcement cage structure; 52. a third sand layer; 53. an aquatic plant; 6. a steel beam.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank. Referring to fig. 1, the ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank includes first bank protection 1, second bank protection 2 and consolidates platform 3.
Referring to fig. 1, a first sandy soil layer 11 is arranged on the surface of a first revetment 1, herbaceous plants 12 are planted in the first sandy soil layer 11, and the herbaceous plants 12 are arranged, so that the water and soil loss of the first revetment 1 is reduced, the stability of the first revetment 1 is improved, the ecological environment on the first revetment 1 is better, and the environmental quality on the first revetment 1 is improved; the herbaceous plant 12 comprises one or more of petunia, zinnia and cleome, and the herbaceous plant 12 has good ornamental value, so that the ornamental effect of the ecological slope protection is improved, and the ecological slope protection can attract more tourists to appreciate.
Referring to fig. 1, 1 bottom of first bank protection is provided with consolidates platform 3, consolidates platform 3 and includes the back up coat 31 of bottom and the second sand layer 32 at top, is provided with girder steel 6 in the back up coat 31, and 6 both ends of girder steel are fixed respectively in first bank protection 1 and second bank protection 2, and the setting of girder steel 6 makes and consolidates platform 3 and first bank protection 1 and second bank protection 2 and is connected into a whole, has promoted the structural stability of whole ecological bank protection, and second sand layer 32 thickness is greater than 11 thickness on first sand layer.
Referring to fig. 1, be provided with two rows of shrubs 4 on the second sand bed 32, two rows of shrubs 4 clearance settings, 4 root hair portions of shrub are dark to add in the second sand bed 32, the setting of shrub 4, when the waterline risees, shrub 4 can provide the resistance for water impact, reduced the impact force of water to first bank protection 1 and second bank protection 2, promoted first bank protection 1 and second bank protection 2 effect of blocking water, can protect simultaneously that herbaceous plant 12 on the first bank protection 1 does not receive the rivers to damage, make the growth that herbaceous plant 12 on the first bank protection 1 can be better.
Referring to fig. 1, consolidate platform 3 and keep away from 1 side of first bank protection and be provided with second bank protection 2, slope protection brick layer 21 has been laid to 2 upper surfaces of second bank protection, has strengthened the impact resistance effect of second bank protection 2 to rivers, has promoted the structural stability of whole ecological bank protection, and slope protection brick layer 21 is spread by a plurality of slope protection bricks and becomes.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the second revetment 2 is provided with a foot protection platform 5, and the foot protection platform 5 protects the bottom of the second revetment 2, so that the damage to the bottom of the second revetment 2 is reduced; the foot protection platform 5 comprises a concrete layer 51 at the bottom and a third sand layer 52 at the top, a reinforcement cage structure 511 is arranged inside the concrete layer 51, the reinforcement cage structure 511 is fixed in the second revetment 2, and the arrangement of the reinforcement cage structure 511 improves the connection stability of the foot protection platform 5 and the second revetment 2, so that the whole ecological revetment is more stable; aquatic plants 53 are planted on the third sand layer 52, and the aquatic plants 53 are arranged, so that the third sand layer 52 is more stably fixed, and the foot protection platform 5 is more stable in structure; the aquatic plant 53 comprises one or more of flos Nelumbinis, Alismatis rhizoma and herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis, and the aquatic plant 53 has ornamental value and is suitable for shallow water growth.
The implementation principle of the ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank is: when the water level line rises, the shrubs 4 can provide resistance for water impact, reduce the impact of water on the first slope protection 1 and the second slope protection 2, improve the water blocking effect of the slope protection, protect the herbaceous plants 12 on the first slope protection 1 from being damaged by the water flow, and enable the herbaceous plants 12 on the first slope protection 1 to grow better; simultaneously first bank protection 1 and 5 surperficial plants of banket platform have improved the environment around the ecological bank protection, have promoted the sight of ecological bank protection.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank which characterized in that: including first bank protection (1) of top and second bank protection (2) of below, first bank protection (1) surface sets up first sand bed (11), herbaceous plant (12) have been planted on first sand bed (11), be provided with between first bank protection (1) and second bank protection (2) and consolidate platform (3), it is provided with a plurality of rows of bush (4) to consolidate platform (3), bush (4) root palpus portion is deep in consolidating platform (3).
2. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 1, its characterized in that: consolidate platform (3) including the back up coat (31) of bottom and second sand layer (32) at top, be provided with girder steel (6) in back up coat (31), the girder steel is fixed respectively at first bank protection (1) and second bank protection (2).
3. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 2, its characterized in that: the thickness of the second sand layer (32) is larger than that of the first sand layer (11).
4. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 1, its characterized in that: the herbaceous plant (12) comprises one or more of petunia, zinnia and cleome.
5. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 1, its characterized in that: second bank protection (2) bottom is provided with banket platform (5), banket platform (5) include bottom concrete layer (51), concrete layer (51) inside is provided with steel reinforcement cage structure (511), steel reinforcement cage structure (511) are fixed in second bank protection (2).
6. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 5, characterized in that: and a third sand layer (52) is arranged on the concrete layer (51), and the third sand layer (52) is lower than the water level.
7. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 6, characterized in that: aquatic plants (53) are planted on the third sandy soil layer (52), and the aquatic plants (53) comprise one or more of lotus, rhizoma alismatis and rabdosia lophanthide.
8. The ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank of claim 1, its characterized in that: the second bank protection (2) upper surface is provided with bank protection brick layer (21), bank protection brick layer (21) are spread by a plurality of bank protection bricks and become.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021803797.6U CN213296236U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021803797.6U CN213296236U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank |
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| CN213296236U true CN213296236U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202021803797.6U Active CN213296236U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Ecological slope protection structure of gardens river bank |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114045779A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-15 | 北京师范大学 | Ecological river channel restoration method based on riverbed structural reconstruction |
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2020
- 2020-08-25 CN CN202021803797.6U patent/CN213296236U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114045779A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-15 | 北京师范大学 | Ecological river channel restoration method based on riverbed structural reconstruction |
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