CN209277100U - A kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection - Google Patents
A kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209277100U CN209277100U CN201821926424.0U CN201821926424U CN209277100U CN 209277100 U CN209277100 U CN 209277100U CN 201821926424 U CN201821926424 U CN 201821926424U CN 209277100 U CN209277100 U CN 209277100U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- soil
- slope protection
- water conservation
- drainage blanket
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field, specifically a kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection.It solves in the biggish area of southern rainwater, the problem for needing good drainage system just slope protection can be made more stable, including foundation, gutter is equipped on the outside of foundation, foundation is equipped with the dust block of ladder structure of right angle, shows to be equipped with one layer of sand cushion on the outside of dust block, sand cushion upper surface is equipped with drainage blanket, drainage blanket upper surface is equipped with vegetable layer, and drainage blanket bottom is equipped with drainpipe, and drainpipe is connect with gutter.The utility model can effectively keep slope vegetation protection slope surface water and soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field, specifically a kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection.
Background technique
Ecological slope protection, be the basic knowledge of the subjects such as integration engineering mechanics, agrology, ecology and botany to slope or
Side slope carries out supporting, forms the bulkhead tech for the synthesis slope protection system being made of plant or engineering and plant.Excavation slope is formed
After, by planting plants, prevented using plant and interaction (root system anchoring effect) side slope surface layer of rock, the soil body
Shield is reinforced, and is allowed to not only be able to satisfy the stable requirement in side slope surface layer, but also can restore the slope protection side for the natural ecological environment being destroyed
Formula is a kind of effective slope protection, admittedly slope means.The design of slope protection first has to that stability should be met.Secondly, larger in southern rainwater
Area, need good drainage system just slope protection can be made more stable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to solve in the biggish area of southern rainwater, just need good drainage system that can make slope protection more
For stable problem, a kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection is provided.
The utility model takes some technical solutions: a kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, including foundation, foundation
Outside is equipped with gutter, and foundation is equipped with the dust block of ladder structure of right angle, shows to be equipped with one layer of sand cushion on the outside of dust block,
Sand cushion upper surface is equipped with drainage blanket, and drainage blanket upper surface is equipped with vegetable layer, and drainage blanket bottom is equipped with drainpipe, drainpipe and side
Ditch connection.
Further, drainage blanket includes cast concrete base, and cast concrete base is equipped with several catch basins, and the trench bottom that catchments is set
There is the drainpipe being embedded in cast concrete base, cast concrete base upper surface is equipped with one layer of geotextile layer, sets on the upside of geotextile layer
There is one layer of anti-corrosion layer.
Further, several connection cylinders are equipped between vegetable layer, drainage blanket and sand cushion.
Further, vegetable layer includes the vegetation unit of several regular hexagons, is arranged in vegetation unit by right-angled intersection
Baffle is divided into several regions, and ecological protection block is arranged in region.
Further, ecological protection block includes segmentation net, and segmentation net surrounds plantation chamber, and plantation is intracavitary to be equipped with pattern of farming,
It plants bottom of chamber portion and is equipped with bolt.
Further, pattern of farming includes the braiding layer I, dirt bed I, reservoir bed I, dirt bed set gradually from top to bottom
II, reservoir bed II and braiding layer II.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can effectively keep slope vegetation protection slope surface water and soil.Protective slope structure is stablized, row
Water works well, and construction is simple, at low cost.Rainwater penetrates into drainage blanket, out of drainage blanket after vegetable layer is absorbed part
Drainpipe collect, and flow into discharge in gutter.Slope protection is there is no ponding, therefore stability with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is drainage blanket cross-section diagram；
Fig. 3 is vegetation unit structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is ecological protection block structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is pattern of farming schematic diagram；
1- foundation in figure, 2- dust block, 3- connection cylinder, 4- sand cushion, 5- vegetable layer, 6- drainage blanket, 7- draining
Pipe, 8- gutter, 9- cast concrete base, 10- catch basin, 11- geotextile layer, 12- anti-corrosion layer, 13- vegetation unit, 14- baffle,
15- ecological protection block, 16- segmentation net, 17- bolt, 18- braiding layer I, 19- dirt bed I, 20- reservoir bed I, 21- reservoir bed II,
22- braiding layer II, 23- dirt bed II.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, including foundation 1 is equipped with gutter 8, ground on the outside of foundation 1
Base basis 1 is equipped with the dust block 2 of ladder structure of right angle, shows to be equipped with one layer of sand cushion 4, table on sand cushion 4 on the outside of dust block 2
Face is equipped with drainage blanket 6, and 6 upper surface of drainage blanket is equipped with vegetable layer 5, and 6 bottom of drainage blanket is equipped with drainpipe 7, drainpipe 7 and gutter 8
Connection.As shown in Fig. 2, drainage blanket 6 includes cast concrete base 9, cast concrete base 9 is equipped with several catch basins 10, catch basin 10
Bottom is equipped with the drainpipe 7 being embedded in cast concrete base 9, and 9 upper surface of cast concrete base is equipped with one layer of geotextile layer 11, geotechnique
One layer of anti-corrosion layer 12 is equipped on the upside of layer of cloth 11.Rainwater penetrates into drainage blanket 6, from drainage blanket 6 after vegetable layer 5 is absorbed part
Interior drainpipe 7 is collected, and flows into discharge in gutter 8.Geotextile layer 11 is for stopping soil to flow into drainpipe 7.
Several connection cylinders 3 are equipped between vegetable layer 5, drainage blanket 6 and sand cushion 4.Connection cylinder 3 is for consolidating vegetation
Structure between layer 5, drainage blanket 6 and sand cushion 4.It is poured usually using armored concrete.Not for the gradient and height
Reinforcing bar is used alone in big slope protection.
When construction, then foundation 1 of constructing first piles up construction dust block 2 on foundation 1.Dust block 2 is constructed
After the completion, construction reinforced bar concrete connects cylinder 3 on dust block 2, then successively construct again sand cushion 4, drainage blanket 6 and vegetation
Layer 5.
Vegetable layer 5 includes the vegetation unit 13 of several regular hexagons, the baffle being arranged in vegetation unit 13 by right-angled intersection
14 are divided into several regions, and ecological protection block 15 is arranged in region.The vegetation unit 13 of regular hexagon can be protected utmostly
Water and soil, so that it will not be lost.Ecological protection block 15 includes segmentation net 16, and segmentation net 16 surrounds plantation chamber, plants intracavitary set
There is pattern of farming, plantation bottom of chamber portion is equipped with bolt 17.Wherein the root system of plant can be connected with segmentation net 16, be formed more
Reliable plant protection layer.Pattern of farming include the braiding layer I18 set gradually from top to bottom, dirt bed I19, reservoir bed I20,
Dirt bed II23, reservoir bed II21 and braiding layer II22.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, it is characterised in that: including foundation (1), be equipped with gutter on the outside of foundation (1)
(8), foundation (1) is equipped with the dust block (2) of ladder structure of right angle, shows to be equipped with one layer of sand cushion on the outside of dust block (2)
(4), sand cushion (4) upper surface is equipped with drainage blanket (6), and drainage blanket (6) upper surface is equipped with vegetable layer (5), and drainage blanket (6) bottom is set
Have drainpipe (7), drainpipe (7) is connect with gutter (8).
2. soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage blanket (6) includes coagulation
Soil matrix ground (9), concrete base (9) are equipped with several catch basins (10), and catch basin (10) bottom is equipped with and is embedded in coagulation soil matrix
Drainpipe (7) in ground (9), concrete base (9) upper surface are equipped with one layer of geotextile layer (11), set on the upside of geotextile layer (11)
There is one layer of anti-corrosion layer (12).
3. soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the vegetable layer (5), draining
Several connection cylinders (3) are equipped between layer (6) and sand cushion (4).
4. soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vegetable layer (5) includes several
The vegetation unit (13) of regular hexagon, the interior baffle (14) by right-angled intersection setting of vegetation unit (13) are divided into several regions,
Ecological protection block (15) are set in region.
5. soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the ecological protection block (15) includes
Divide net (16), segmentation net (16) surrounds plantation chamber, and plantation is intracavitary to be equipped with pattern of farming, and plantation bottom of chamber portion is equipped with bolt (17).
6. soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pattern of farming includes being arrived from above
Under the braiding layer I(18 that sets gradually), dirt bed I(19), reservoir bed I(20), dirt bed II(23), reservoir bed II(21) and compile
Tissue layer II(22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821926424.0U CN209277100U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821926424.0U CN209277100U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209277100U true CN209277100U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67602288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821926424.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209277100U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of soil and water conservation ecological slope protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209277100U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574626A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-17 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Pavement tree planting method for limiting surface arching |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821926424.0U patent/CN209277100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574626A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-17 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Pavement tree planting method for limiting surface arching |
| CN110574626B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Pavement tree planting method for limiting surface arching |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190820 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |