CN213223725U - Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213223725U
CN213223725U CN202021858680.8U CN202021858680U CN213223725U CN 213223725 U CN213223725 U CN 213223725U CN 202021858680 U CN202021858680 U CN 202021858680U CN 213223725 U CN213223725 U CN 213223725U
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barrel
solid waste
fixed
energy
crusher
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CN202021858680.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘学绅
林小磊
王青城
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XUZHOU KEJIAN HI-TECH CO.,LTD.
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Xuzhou Kejian Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

An energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device comprises a crusher barrel, wherein a water spray nozzle is installed at the top end inside the crusher barrel, a classification plate is fixed in an inner cavity of the crusher barrel, a part, located at the bottom of the classification plate, of the inner cavity of the crusher barrel is arranged as a sewage cavity, a feeding pipe is fixed at the top of the left side of the crusher barrel, a drain pipe for draining sewage in the sewage cavity is fixed at the bottom of the left side of the crusher barrel, a discharge pipe is fixed in the middle of the right side of the crusher barrel, the right end of the discharge pipe extends into a drying box, a transportation mechanism is installed at the bottom inside the drying box, a drying lamp is installed at the top inside the drying box, a material receiving plate is arranged at the right side of the transportation mechanism, a material conveying pipe matched with the material receiving plate is arranged at the left side inside of; the utility model discloses can carry out preliminary classification, energy-concerving and environment-protective after the solid abandonment is solid broken.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment device specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective multi-functional solid waste processing apparatus, belongs to solid waste processing technology field.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, and is generally called as 'garbage', and mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal bodies, deteriorated food, human and animal excreta and the like. The treatment of solid waste generally refers to the process of converting solid waste into a material suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical, chemical and biochemical methods.
Because solid waste covers very extensively, and the variety is many, some solid waste can become the powder when smashing, easily flow away along with water, and some solid waste can not. Therefore, an energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a multi-functional solid waste processing apparatus of energy-concerving and environment-protective can carry out preliminary classification, energy-concerving and environment-protective after the solid abandonment is solid broken.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device, which comprises a crusher barrel, a drying box and a compression box, wherein the drying box is connected on the right side of the crusher barrel, the compression box is connected on the right side of the drying box, a water nozzle is arranged at the top end inside the crusher barrel, a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the crusher barrel, the output end of the motor extends to the inner cavity of the crusher barrel and is connected with a rotating rod, blades for chopping solid waste are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod at equal intervals, a plurality of scraping rods are fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod, the blades and the scraping rods are arranged at intervals, a classification plate is fixed in the inner cavity of the crusher barrel, filter holes are uniformly arranged on the classification plate, the part of the inner cavity of the crusher barrel, which is positioned at the bottom, be fixed with row material pipe in the middle of the broken barrel right side, arrange the material pipe right-hand member and extend to stoving incasement portion, stoving incasement portion bottom installs transport mechanism, and the stoving lamp is installed at stoving incasement portion top, and the stoving lamp is located transport mechanism directly over, and the transport mechanism right side is provided with and connects the flitch, the inside left side of compression case be provided with connect flitch complex conveying pipeline, the inside bottom of compression case is fixed with the die holder, and the compression case right-hand member opens the door through hinged joint, and hydraulic pressure punching press board is installed at the inside top of compression case, and hydraulic pressure punching press board and die holder are just aliging, the conveying pipeline right.
As a further improvement, the number of the scraping rods is not more than 3, and the one end of the scraping rod away from the rotating rod is fixed with a scraper blade used for scraping impurities on the inner wall of the crusher barrel.
As a further improvement, the sewage intracavity wall bottom is the high slope setting in the low right side in a left side, be provided with the round platform in the middle of the sewage intracavity wall bottom, the bull stick bottom runs through categorised board, just with the round platform rotates to be connected.
As a further improvement, the classification board is inclined in the left-high and right-low directions, and the left end of the discharge pipe is positioned above the classification board.
As a further improvement, both sides all are fixed with the baffle around the stoving incasement portion, and transport mechanism is located between two baffles, and the baffle top is higher than transport mechanism's top.
As a further improvement, the top of the water nozzle extends to the outside of the crusher barrel is connected with a hose, and the water pump is installed at the other end of the hose.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a water pump that motor and water spout are connected is opened, make the bull stick rotate, drive the blade and rotate, cut the solid waste that enters into the breaker barrel inside, the scraping arm also rotates along with it, strike off the solid waste who bonds in the breaker barrel inside, water sprays inside the breaker barrel through the water spout, the production of dust when having reduced broken solid waste, it is more environmental protection, become the solid waste of powder and the solid waste who dissolves in water and enter the inside of sewage cavity through the filtration pore on the classification board along with water, then discharge through the drain pipe, be convenient for categorised centralized processing; the drying lamp is arranged at the top inside the drying box, the hydraulic stamping plate is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the compression box, the drying lamp dries moisture in the solid waste, and the hydraulic stamping plate compresses solid waste particles inside the die holder, so that the volume of the solid waste is reduced, and the next treatment is facilitated; the utility model discloses can carry out preliminary classification, energy-concerving and environment-protective after the solid abandonment is solid broken.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crusher barrel of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the compression box and the die holder of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. crusher barrel, 2, motor, 3, bull stick, 4, blade, 5, scraping rod, 51, scraper blade, 6, classification board, 7, sewage chamber, 8, inlet pipe, 9, water spout, 10, drain pipe, 11, discharge pipe, 12, stoving case, 13, compression case, 131, open the door, 14, stoving lamp, 15, transport mechanism, 16, baffle, 17, connect flitch, 18, conveying pipeline, 19, die holder, 20, hydraulic pressure punching press board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings (the left-right direction in the following description is the same as the left-right direction in fig. 1, only for describing the present invention).
As shown in fig. 1-3, the energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device comprises a crusher barrel 1, a drying box 12 and a compression box 13, wherein the drying box 12 is connected to the right side of the crusher barrel 1, the compression box 13 is connected to the right side of the drying box 12, a water spray nozzle 9 is installed at the top end inside the crusher barrel 1, the top of the water spray nozzle 9 extends to the outside of the crusher barrel 1 and is connected with a hose, a water pump (not shown in the figures) is installed at the other end of the hose, and the water spray nozzle 9 sprays water into the crusher barrel 1 by starting the water pump, so that the generation of dust during crushing of solid waste inside the crusher barrel 1 is; the middle of the top of the crusher barrel 1 is provided with a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 extends to the inner cavity of the crusher barrel 1 and is connected with a rotating rod 3, blades 4 for chopping solid wastes are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 3, a plurality of scraping rods 5 are fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 3, the blades 4 and the scraping rods 5 are arranged at intervals, the number of the scraping rods 5 is not more than 3, one end, far away from the rotating rod 3, of each scraping rod 5 is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 51 for scraping impurities on the inner wall of the crusher barrel 1, and the scraping plates 51 are made of 304 stainless steel;
the inner cavity of the crusher barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a classification plate 6, the classification plate 6 is uniformly provided with filter holes, the inner diameter of each filter hole is not more than 6MM, so that water and solid waste with smaller particle size can conveniently enter the sewage chamber 7 through the filter holes, the part of the inner cavity of the crusher barrel 1, which is positioned at the bottom of the classification plate 6, is set as the sewage chamber 7, the top of the left side of the crusher barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a feed pipe 8, the bottom of the left side of the crusher barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 10 for draining the sewage in the sewage chamber 7, the sewage in the sewage chamber 7 contains the solid waste and small-particle solid waste dissolved in water, the bottom of the inner wall of the sewage chamber 7 is obliquely arranged in a left-low-right manner, so that the sewage can be better drained through the drain pipe 10, a circular table is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the sewage chamber 7, the bottom of, the left end of the discharging pipe 11 is positioned above the classifying plate 6, so that broken solid waste can be discharged through the discharging pipe 11 conveniently, the discharging pipe 11 is fixed in the middle of the right side of the crushing machine barrel 1, the right end of the discharging pipe 11 extends into the drying box 12, the bottom inside the drying box 12 is provided with a transport mechanism 15, as shown in figure 1, the transport mechanism 15 comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel in a transmission manner, the broken solid waste is transported through the belt, the top inside the drying box 12 is provided with a drying lamp 14, the drying lamp 14 is positioned right above the transport mechanism 15, the right side of the transport mechanism 15 is provided with a material receiving plate 17, the left side inside the compression box 13 is provided with a material conveying pipe 18 matched with the material receiving plate 17, the bottom inside the compression box 13 is fixed with a die holder 19, the right end of the compression box 13 is connected, the hydraulic stamping plate 20 is a pressing head for a garbage compressor common in the prior art, the hydraulic stamping plate 20 is aligned with the die holder 19, and the right end of the feed delivery pipe 18 extends into the die holder 19.
Inside both sides all are fixed with baffle 16 around drying box 12, transport mechanism 15 is located two between the baffle 16, baffle 16 top is higher than transport mechanism 15's top sets up baffle 16, reduces solid waste and drops.
The utility model discloses well all electrical components all connect through wire and external power source, control switch.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, solid waste enters the crusher barrel 1 through the inlet pipe 8, the water pump connected with the motor 2 and the water spray nozzle 9 is started, the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the blade 4 to rotate, the solid waste entering the crusher barrel 1 is cut, the scraping rod 5 also rotates along with the rotating rod to scrape the solid waste adhered inside the crusher barrel 1, water is sprayed inside the crusher barrel 1 through the water spray nozzle 9, the generation of dust during crushing the solid waste is reduced, the environment is protected, the solid waste which becomes powder and the solid waste dissolved in water enter the sewage cavity 7 through the filtering holes on the classifying plate 6 along with the water and then are discharged through the drain pipe 10, the classification and centralized treatment are convenient, the solid waste which is insoluble in water and the solid waste with larger particle size enter the transportation mechanism 15 inside the drying box 12 through the discharge pipe 11, the solid waste is transported to the die holder 19 through the transporting mechanism 15, in the transporting process, the drying lamp 14 dries moisture in the solid waste, and then the hydraulic stamping plate 20 is started, so that the hydraulic stamping plate 20 stamps downwards, solid waste particles in the die holder 19 are compressed, and the next treatment is facilitated.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective multi-functional solid waste processing apparatus, including breaker barrel (1), stoving case (12) and compression case (13), stoving case (12) are connected on breaker barrel (1) right side, compression case (13) are connected on the right side of stoving case (12), a serial communication port, water jet (9) are installed on the inside top of breaker barrel (1), install motor (2) in the middle of breaker barrel (1) top, motor (2) output extends to the inner chamber of breaker barrel (1) and is connected with bull stick (3), bull stick (3) outer wall equidistance is installed with blade (4) that will come to cut up solid waste, be fixed with a plurality of scraping wings (5) in the middle of bull stick (3) outer wall, blade (4) and scraping wings (5) interval set up, breaker barrel (1) inner chamber is fixed with categorised board (6), evenly seted up the filtration pore on categorised board (6), the part of the inner cavity of the crusher barrel (1) positioned at the bottom of the classification plate (6) is set as a sewage cavity (7), the top of the left side of the crusher barrel (1) is fixed with a feeding pipe (8), the bottom of the left side of the crusher barrel (1) is fixed with a drain pipe (10) for discharging sewage in the sewage cavity (7), the middle of the right side of the crusher barrel (1) is fixed with a discharging pipe (11), the right end of the discharging pipe (11) extends into the drying box (12), the bottom of the inside of the drying box (12) is provided with a transport mechanism (15), the top of the inside of the drying box (12) is provided with a drying lamp (14), the drying lamp (14) is positioned right above the transport mechanism (15), the right side of the transport mechanism (15) is provided with a material receiving plate (17), the left side of the inside of the compression box (13) is provided with a material conveying pipe (18) matched, compression case (13) right-hand member has door (131) through hinged joint, and hydraulic pressure punching press board (20) are installed at the inside top of compression case (13), and hydraulic pressure punching press board (20) and die holder (19) are just aliging, conveying pipeline (18) right-hand member extends to inside die holder (19).
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the scraping rods (5) is not more than 3, and a scraper (51) for scraping impurities on the inner wall of the crusher barrel (1) is fixed at one end of each scraping rod (5) far away from the rotating rod (3).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the sewage chamber (7) is inclined from low left to high right, a circular truncated cone is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the sewage chamber (7), and the bottom of the rotating rod (3) penetrates through the classification plate (6) and is rotatably connected with the circular truncated cone.
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the classification plate (6) is arranged in a manner of being inclined from high to low, and the left end of the discharge pipe (11) is positioned above the classification plate (6).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the drying box (12) is fixed with baffles (16) at the front side and the rear side inside, the transportation mechanism (15) is positioned between the two baffles (16), and the top of the baffle (16) is higher than that of the transportation mechanism (15).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a hose is connected with the top of the water nozzle (9) extending to the outside of the crusher barrel (1), and a water pump is installed at the other end of the hose.
CN202021858680.8U 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device Active CN213223725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021858680.8U CN213223725U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021858680.8U CN213223725U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Energy-saving environment-friendly multifunctional solid waste treatment device

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CN213223725U true CN213223725U (en) 2021-05-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114906507A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-16 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Waste classification recovery unit of peculiar smell is removed in high-efficient letter sorting
CN115846016A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-03-28 徐州科建环保科技有限公司 Jet mill and grinding method for preparing high-activity steel slag micro powder from waste steel slag
CN116493388A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-07-28 吉林大学 Centralized processing device is retrieved to abandonment remaining needle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114906507A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-16 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Waste classification recovery unit of peculiar smell is removed in high-efficient letter sorting
CN115846016A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-03-28 徐州科建环保科技有限公司 Jet mill and grinding method for preparing high-activity steel slag micro powder from waste steel slag
CN115846016B (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-09-08 徐州科建环保科技有限公司 Air flow mill and grinding method for preparing high-activity steel slag micro powder from waste steel slag
CN116493388A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-07-28 吉林大学 Centralized processing device is retrieved to abandonment remaining needle

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Address after: 221000 in Xugang hospital, Mashan village, Liguo Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: XUZHOU KEJIAN HI-TECH CO.,LTD.

Address before: 221000 in Xugang hospital, Mashan village, Liguo Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: XUZHOU KEJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder