CN212915807U - Construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212915807U CN212915807U CN202021702262.XU CN202021702262U CN212915807U CN 212915807 U CN212915807 U CN 212915807U CN 202021702262 U CN202021702262 U CN 202021702262U CN 212915807 U CN212915807 U CN 212915807U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste processing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box one side is equipped with the feed inlet, one side of the broken room of bottom intercommunication of feed inlet, bottom one side of broken room is equipped with the discharge gate, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of broken room, the top fixedly connected with mount of connecting block, hydraulic rod is installed to the inboard of mount, hydraulic rod's output stretches into the inside and the fixedly connected with striking plate of broken room, the broken conical head of bottom fixedly connected with of striking plate, box top fixed mounting has the water tank, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the water pipe, the one end and the atomizer intercommunication of water pipe. The utility model discloses, can purify a large amount of dust that produces among the building rubbish processing procedure, can avoid the dust to cause the pollution to the air, can separate the iron fillings that building rubbish exists, can retrieve for the building rubbish after handling and recycle and provide the use basis, not only the environmental protection is worth well, and the practicality is also better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a construction waste treatment device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like.
Building rubbish can produce a large amount of dust in the processing procedure, causes the pollution to the air easily, and has a lot of iron fillings among the building rubbish, can retrieve and recycle for the building rubbish after handling, consequently need separate out iron fillings among the building rubbish.
Therefore, the construction waste treatment device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a construction waste treatment device can purify the large amount of dust that produces in the construction waste treatment process, can avoid the dust to cause the pollution to the air, can separate the iron fillings that construction waste exists, can retrieve for the construction waste after handling and recycle and provide the use basis to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste disposal device comprising:
a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the box body, the bottom end of the feed inlet is communicated with one side of the crushing chamber, a discharge hole is arranged at one side of the bottom of the crushing chamber, a connecting block is fixedly connected at the top of the crushing chamber, the top end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with a hydraulic push rod, the output end of the hydraulic push rod extends into the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected with an impact plate, the bottom of the impact plate is fixedly connected with a crushing conical head, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the atomizing spray head, a fixed plate is arranged in the box body, a fixed support is arranged below the fixed plate, a conveying belt is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a reservoir is arranged in the box body, and a sewage discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the reservoir;
the collecting box is installed on one side of the outer portion of the box body, a placing plate is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the placing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the end portion of a rotating shaft of the motor, and an electromagnet plate is horizontally installed on the rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the construction waste is thrown into the crushing chamber through the feeding hole, the hydraulic push rod on the inner side of the fixing frame is controlled, the hydraulic push rod drives the impact plate to move downwards to crush the construction waste thrown into the crushing chamber, the massive construction waste is crushed into small blocks, the scrap iron existing in the construction waste is separated from the construction waste in the process, the crushed construction waste is discharged through the discharging hole and automatically falls on the conveying belt from the fixed plate by utilizing gravity, when the crushed construction waste is conveyed to the lower part of the electromagnetic plate by the conveying belt, the scrap iron existing in the construction waste is adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate, so that the scrap iron existing in the construction waste is separated out, in addition, the fog sprayed by the atomizing spray head can effectively inhibit the dust from floating, the water of the dust falls into the reservoir, and when the scrap iron adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnetic plate needs to be removed, the electromagnet plate is driven to the other side through the motor, and the iron chips adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet plate can be removed by powering off the electromagnet plate.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the crushing chamber is provided with convex teeth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize dogtooth and broken conical head to cooperate and can strengthen the broken effect of the device.
Preferably, one end of the conveyor belt, which is far away from the crushing chamber, penetrates through one side wall of the box body and extends to the position above the box opening of the collecting box, and the conveyor belt is positioned between the electromagnet plate and the box opening of the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can guarantee that the electromagnetism iron sheet can separate out the iron fillings that exist in the broken building rubbish of conveyer belt upper portion conveying, guarantee iron fillings separation effect.
Preferably, one end of the sewage discharge pipe, which is far away from the reservoir, extends to the outside of the tank body, and a valve is further arranged on the sewage discharge pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for discharge sewage through sewage discharge pipe and valve cooperation for the device operation is more convenient.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is uniformly provided with filtering holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filtration pore is used for filtering the inside of cistern with atomizer spun water.
Preferably, the fixed plate and the conveyor belt are both arranged obliquely, and the inclination angles of the fixed plate and the conveyor belt are both 20-30 degrees
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the construction waste after the breakage that comes out from the discharge gate can utilize gravity to fall on the conveyer belt from the fixed plate automatically, makes the device reasonable in design ingenious.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses, can purify a large amount of dust that produces among the building rubbish processing procedure, can avoid the dust to cause the pollution to the air, can separate the iron fillings that building rubbish exists, can retrieve for the building rubbish after handling and recycle and provide the use basis, not only the environmental protection is worth well, and the practicality is also better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in use;
fig. 2 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a hydraulic push rod; 4. a fixed mount; 5. connecting blocks; 6. an impact plate; 7. crushing a conical head; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pipe; 10. an atomizing spray head; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a discharge port; 14. a collection box; 15. placing the plate; 16. a motor; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. fixing a bracket; 19. an electromagnet plate; 20. a reservoir; 21. a sewage discharge pipe; 22. a crushing chamber; 23. and (4) convex teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a construction waste treatment apparatus includes:
the device comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the bottom end of the feed inlet 2 is communicated with one side of a crushing chamber 22, a discharge outlet 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the crushing chamber 22, a connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing chamber 22, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block 5, a hydraulic push rod 3 is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 4, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 3 extends into the crushing chamber 22 and is fixedly connected with an impact plate 6, a crushing conical head 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impact plate 6, a water tank 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the water tank 8 is communicated with a water pipe 9, one end of the water pipe 9 is communicated with an atomizing spray head 10, a fixing plate 11 is arranged in, a reservoir 20 is arranged in the box body 1, and a sewage discharge pipe 21 is arranged at one side of the reservoir 20;
the collecting box 14 is arranged on one side outside the box body 1, a placing plate 15 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 14, a motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the placing plate 15, a rotating shaft 17 is fixedly arranged at the end part of a rotating shaft of the motor 16, and an electromagnet plate 19 is horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft 17.
By adopting the technical scheme, the construction waste is thrown into the crushing chamber 22 through the feed inlet 2, the hydraulic push rod 3 on the inner side of the fixing frame is controlled, the hydraulic push rod 3 drives the impact plate 6 to move downwards to crush the construction waste thrown into the crushing chamber 22, so that the large construction waste is crushed into small blocks, scrap iron existing in the construction waste is separated from the construction waste in the process, the crushed construction waste is discharged through the discharge outlet 13 and automatically falls on the conveyor belt 12 from the fixed plate 11 by utilizing gravity, when the crushed construction waste is conveyed to the position below the electromagnet plate 19 by the conveyor belt 12, the scrap iron existing in the construction waste is adsorbed by the electromagnet plate 19, so that the scrap iron existing in the construction waste is separated out, in addition, fog water sprayed by the atomizing spray head 10 can effectively inhibit the dust from drifting, water mixed with the dust falls into the reservoir, and when the scrap iron adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet plate 19 needs to be removed, the electromagnet plate 19 is driven to the other side by the motor 16, and the iron chips adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet plate 19 can be removed by powering off the electromagnet plate 19.
It is worth to be noted that, a water pump is further installed on the water pipe 9, and the water pump is used for providing power for the atomizer 10 and pumping water in the water tank 8 to the atomizer 10 through the water pipe 9.
In particular, the inner bottom wall of the crushing chamber 22 is provided with a convex tooth 23. The crushing effect of the device can be enhanced by matching the convex teeth 23 with the crushing cone head 7.
Specifically, one end of the conveyor belt 12, which is far away from the crushing chamber 22, penetrates through one side wall of the box body 1 and extends to the position above the box opening of the collecting box 14, and the conveyor belt 12 is positioned between the electromagnet plate 19 and the box opening of the collecting box 14. Can ensure that the electromagnet plate 19 can separate the scrap iron in the broken construction waste conveyed by the upper part of the conveyor belt 12, and ensure the scrap iron separation effect.
Specifically, one end of the sewage discharge pipe 21, which is far away from the water reservoir 20, extends to the outside of the tank 1, and a valve is further arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 21. The sewage discharge pipe 21 is convenient to be matched with the valve to discharge sewage, so that the device is convenient to operate.
Specifically, the conveyor belt 12 is uniformly provided with filter holes. The filtering holes are used for filtering the water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 10 into the water reservoir 20.
Specifically, the fixed plate 11 and the conveyor belt 12 are both obliquely arranged, and the oblique angles of the fixed plate 11 and the conveyor belt 12 are 20-30 degrees, so that the broken construction waste discharged from the discharge port 13 can automatically fall on the conveyor belt 12 from the fixed plate 11 by utilizing gravity, and the device is reasonable and ingenious in design.
The working principle is as follows: when the device works, construction waste is put into a crushing chamber 22 through a feed inlet 2, a hydraulic push rod 3 on the inner side of a fixed frame 4 is controlled, the hydraulic push rod 3 drives a striking plate 6 and a crushing conical head 7 at the bottom end of the striking plate to move downwards, the striking plate 6 drives the crushing conical head 7 to collide and crush reinforced concrete and other construction waste under the pressure of the hydraulic push rod 3, large construction waste is crushed into small blocks and separated from reinforcing steel bars, an atomizing nozzle 10 can effectively inhibit dust from flying, because the inclination angle of the crushing chamber and a fixed plate is set to be 20-30 degrees, the construction waste can automatically slide out from a discharge port 13 after being crushed, moisture directly flows into a reservoir through a filter hole, the crushed construction waste enters a collecting tank 14 through a conveyor belt 12, a motor 16 is started, a rotating shaft 17 drives an electromagnetic magnet plate 19 to move to the upper part of the collecting tank 14, and the electromagnetic, magnetic force is generated to adsorb and separate the scrap iron in the broken construction waste.
The part not involved in the utility model is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A construction waste disposal device, comprising:
the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in one side of the box body (1), the bottom end of the feed inlet (2) is communicated with one side of a crushing chamber (22), a discharge outlet (13) is formed in one side of the bottom of the crushing chamber (22), a connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing chamber (22), a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block (5), a hydraulic push rod (3) is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (4), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (3) extends into the crushing chamber (22) and is fixedly connected with an impact plate (6), a crushing conical head (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impact plate (6), a water tank (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (1), a water pipe (9) is communicated to the bottom of the water tank (8), and one end, a fixed plate (11) is arranged in the box body (1), a fixed support (18) is arranged below the fixed plate (11), a conveying belt (12) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (11), a water storage tank (20) is arranged in the box body (1), and a sewage discharge pipe (21) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (20);
the collecting box (14) is installed on one side of the outer portion of the box body (1), a placing plate (15) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (14), a motor (16) is fixedly installed on the surface of the placing plate (15), a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly installed at the end portion of a rotating shaft of the motor (16), and an electromagnet plate (19) is horizontally installed on the rotating shaft (17).
2. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the crushing chamber (22) is provided with convex teeth (23).
3. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the conveyor belt (12), which is far away from the crushing chamber (22), penetrates through one side wall of the box body (1) and extends to the position above the box opening of the collecting box (14), and the conveyor belt (12) is positioned between the electromagnet plate (19) and the box opening of the collecting box (14).
4. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the water storage tank (20), of the sewage discharge pipe (21) extends to the outside of the box body (1), and a valve is further arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (21).
5. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (12) is uniformly provided with filtering holes.
6. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (11) and the conveyor belt (12) are both obliquely arranged, and the oblique angles of the fixed plate (11) and the conveyor belt (12) are both 20-30 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021702262.XU CN212915807U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Construction waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021702262.XU CN212915807U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Construction waste treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212915807U true CN212915807U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021702262.XU Active CN212915807U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Construction waste treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN212915807U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113413944A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-21 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | Device and method for crushing steel slag surface crusting |
| CN113680502A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江三门永泰建材有限公司 | Device for preparing reclaimed sand from waste concrete |
| CN114505119A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-17 | 湖北众行远环保科技有限公司 | Impurity screening device in waste incinerator sediment processing |
| CN114769270A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳市盛世宏基建设工程有限公司 | A recovery processing equipment for building rubbish |
-
2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202021702262.XU patent/CN212915807U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113413944A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-21 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | Device and method for crushing steel slag surface crusting |
| CN113413944B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2024-01-09 | 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 | Device and method for crushing crusts on steel slag surface |
| CN113680502A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江三门永泰建材有限公司 | Device for preparing reclaimed sand from waste concrete |
| CN114505119A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-17 | 湖北众行远环保科技有限公司 | Impurity screening device in waste incinerator sediment processing |
| CN114769270A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳市盛世宏基建设工程有限公司 | A recovery processing equipment for building rubbish |
| CN114769270B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-10-21 | 深圳市盛世宏基建设工程有限公司 | A recovery processing equipment for building rubbish |
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