CN213037601U

CN213037601U - High-efficient magnetic flocculation clarification reactor

Info

Publication number: CN213037601U
Application number: CN202021632685.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪冬塬; 何军超
Original assignee: Shengda Environment Engieering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shengda Environment Engieering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient magnetic flocculation clarification reactor, including hydraulic pump and magnetic case, the left side of hydraulic pump is connected with the connecting pipe, and the left end of connecting pipe is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the top of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the telescopic shaft, and the top of telescopic shaft is provided with magnet, the top of magnet is provided with the support frame, and the top of support frame is provided with reaction vessel, reaction vessel's upper surface the left side installs the flocculating agent case, and flocculating agent case's right side is provided with the coagulant case, the right of coagulant case is provided with the motor, and the right of motor is provided with the controller, the magnetic case sets up in the right of controller, the inboard upper portion of right part, middle part and the lower part of reaction vessel all are provided with the sensor. The utility model discloses set up the magnetic case, deliver the completion when the coagulant, and exert its self effect and motor work and arrive after the scheduled time, can drop into the magnetic by controller control, automatic completion, convenient operation.

Description

High-efficient magnetic flocculation clarification reactor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment devices, in particular to a high-efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor.

Background

In recent years, with the development of scientific technology and comprehensive utilization across disciplines, degradation of pollutants in sewage by a magnetic field, separation of magnetic substances in sewage, and the like have become novel water treatment technologies. The related research shows that the magnetic field can generate certain influence on the physicochemical properties of a plurality of substances, the magnetic field is used for improving the flocculation performance of the flocculating agent, the flocculation effect of the flocculating agent is strengthened, the demulsification capability is one of the ways for improving the effect of the sewage treatment flocculation precipitation process, the flocculation effect of the flocculating agent is strengthened, and the demulsification capability is one of the ways for improving the effect of the sewage treatment flocculation precipitation process.

The magnetic flocculation reactor in the market has the problems of low automation degree, more coagulant and flocculant use and long reaction time, and the traditional magnetic flocculation clarification reactor generally needs three to four boxes for purification and clarification, occupies more space and is complicated in pipeline connection, so that the high-efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient magnetic flocculation clarification reactor to the magnetic flocculation reactor degree of automation who proposes in solving above-mentioned background is lower, inconvenient use, and the operation is comparatively complicated, and the flocculating agent uses more, the longer problem of reaction time.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor comprises a hydraulic pump and a magnetic powder box, wherein the left side of the hydraulic pump is connected with a connecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, an expansion shaft is arranged above the hydraulic cylinder, a magnet is arranged above the expansion shaft, a support frame is arranged above the magnet, a reaction container is arranged above the support frame, a clean water tank is arranged on the right side of the support frame, a sludge recovery tank is arranged on the left side of the support frame, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the reaction container, a switch valve is arranged in the middle of the drain pipe, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the reaction container, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the middle part of the right side of the reaction container, a flocculating agent box is arranged on the left, and the right of motor is provided with the controller, the magnetic case sets up in the right of controller, the below of motor is connected with the dwang, and the lower extreme of dwang is connected with the blade, the inboard upper portion of right part of reaction vessel, middle part and lower part all are provided with the sensor.

Preferably, the hydraulic pump forms a communicating structure with the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting pipe, and a telescopic structure is formed between the hydraulic cylinder and the telescopic shaft.

Preferably, the upper surface of the support frame is tightly attached to the lower surface of the reaction vessel, and the upper surface of the support frame is of a hollow mesh structure.

Preferably, the coagulant tank is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor.

Preferably, be electric connection between magnetic powder case and the controller, and be electric connection between controller and the hydraulic pump.

Preferably, the sensors are electrically connected with the controller, and three groups of sensors are arranged in the reaction vessel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the magnetic flocculation clarification reactor is provided with a hydraulic pump, liquid is conveyed into the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting pipe to increase the internal pressure of the hydraulic cylinder, upward power is provided for a telescopic shaft, so that the rising of a magnet is controlled, the sedimentation of sludge in a reaction container is accelerated, the purification efficiency is improved, a support frame is arranged, and a hollow net structure on the upper surface of the support frame can reduce the physical resistance to a magnetic field of the magnet after the magnet rises, increase the attraction to the flocculated sludge, enable the flocculated sludge to be more quickly settled and save the settling time;

2. setting a coagulant box, wherein the necessary coagulant is filled in the coagulant box, when water to be treated reaches a certain position in a reaction vessel, the coagulant can be delivered according to time difference under the control of a controller, the dosing is accurate, the excessive use of the coagulant and the flocculant is reduced, and the magnetic powder box is arranged, so that when the coagulant is delivered and the self action of the coagulant is exerted and the motor works for a preset time, the magnetic powder can be delivered under the control of the controller, the operation is automatically completed, and the operation is convenient;

3. set up the sensor, accomplish at sludge settling, the water after the processing is followed the outlet pipe automatic discharge back, and the water level change transmission that the sensor will sense gives the controller, and the controller can control the hydraulic pump and absorb the inside liquid of pneumatic cylinder and make the magnet position descend, makes the magnet reduce the attraction to mud, later makes things convenient for mud to discharge from the blow off pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the supporting frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the upper surface of the reaction vessel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hydraulic pump; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a telescopic shaft; 5. a magnet; 6. a support frame; 7. a sludge recovery tank; 8. a clean water tank; 9. a reaction vessel; 10. a blow-off pipe; 11. an on-off valve; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a coagulant tank; 15. a motor; 16. a controller; 17. a magnetic powder box; 18. rotating the rod; 19. a blade; 20. a sensor; 21. a flocculant box; 22. a magnetic switch valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor comprises a hydraulic pump 1, a connecting pipe 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a telescopic shaft 4, a magnet 5, a support frame 6, a sludge recovery tank 7, a clean water tank 8, a reaction container 9, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a switch valve 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a coagulant tank 14, a motor 15, a controller 16, a magnetic powder tank 17, a rotating rod 18, a blade 19, a sensor 20, a flocculant tank 21 and a magnetic switch valve 22, wherein the left side of the hydraulic pump 1 is connected with the connecting pipe 2, the left end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 3, the telescopic shaft 4 is arranged above the hydraulic cylinder 3, the magnet 5 is arranged above the telescopic shaft 4, the support frame 6 is arranged above the magnet 5, the reaction container 9 is arranged above the support frame 6, the clean water tank 8 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 6, the sludge recovery tank 7 is arranged on the, a switch valve 11 is arranged in the middle of the sewage discharge pipe 10, a water inlet pipe 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the reaction container 9, a water outlet pipe 13 is arranged on the upper portion of the middle of the right side of the reaction container 9, a flocculating agent box 21 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the reaction container 9, a coagulating agent box 14 is arranged on the right side of the flocculating agent box 21, a motor 15 is arranged on the right side of the coagulating agent box 14, a controller 16 is arranged on the right side of the motor 15, a magnetic powder box 17 is arranged on the right side of the controller 16, a rotating rod 18 is connected to the lower portion of the motor 15, a blade 19 is connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 18, a sensor 20;

the hydraulic pump 1 forms a communicating structure with the hydraulic cylinder 3 through the connecting pipe 2, and forms a telescopic structure between the hydraulic cylinder 3 and the telescopic shaft 4, the hydraulic pump 1 is arranged, liquid is conveyed into the hydraulic cylinder 3 through the connecting pipe 2 to increase the internal pressure of the hydraulic cylinder 3, upward power is provided for the telescopic shaft 4, further the rising of the magnet 5 is controlled, the sedimentation of sludge in the reaction container 9 is accelerated, the purification efficiency is improved, the upper surface of the support frame 6 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the reaction container 9, the upper surface of the support frame 6 is a hollow-out net-shaped structure, the support frame 6 is arranged, the hollow-out net-shaped structure on the upper surface of the support frame 6 can reduce the physical blocking of the magnetic field of the magnet 5 after the magnet 5 rises, the attraction to the flocculated sludge is increased, the sedimentation is more rapid, the sedimentation time is saved, the electrical connection is formed between the coagulant tank 14 and, a coagulant tank 14 is arranged, necessary coagulant is filled in the coagulant tank 14, when water to be treated reaches a certain position in the reaction vessel 9, the controller 16 can control the coagulant to be delivered according to time difference, the dosing and metering are accurate, and excessive use of the coagulant and the flocculant is reduced;

the magnetic powder box 17 is electrically connected with the controller 16, and the controller 16 is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump 1. Set up magnetic case 17, accomplish when the coagulant is delivered, and exert its self effect and after 15 work of motor to the scheduled time, can drop into the magnetic by controller 16 control, the automation is accomplished, high durability and convenient operation, be electric connection between sensor 20 and the controller 16, and sensor 20 has set up three groups in that reaction vessel 9 is inside, set up sensor 20, accomplish at sludge sedimentation, water after the processing is from outlet pipe 13 automatic discharge back, sensor 20 transmits the water level change who senses for controller 16, controller 16 can control hydraulic pump 1 and absorb 3 inside liquid of pneumatic cylinder and make magnet 5 position descend, make magnet 5 reduce the attraction to mud, later make things convenient for mud to discharge from blow off pipe 10.

The working principle is as follows: for this kind of reactor, after the water to be treated is firstly transferred from the water inlet pipe 12 to the proper water level in the reaction vessel 9, the sensor 20 transmits the information to the controller 16, the controller 16 controls the magnetic switch valve 22 under the coagulant box 14 to open and deliver proper amount of coagulant into the water body, then the controller 16 controls the starting motor 15, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate according to the preset time of the controller 16 and further drives the blades 19 to rotate, thereby the coagulant plays the roles of reducing the turbidity of the water body, removing suspended matters, etc., after the preset time is over, the controller 16 controls the motor 15 to stop working, then the controller 16 controls the magnetic switch valve 22 under the magnetic powder box 17 to open and deliver proper amount of magnetic powder into the water body, then the controller 16 controls the motor 15 to drive the blades 19 to rotate through the rotating rod 18 according to the preset time, so that the magnetic powder can adsorb the pollutants in the water body as soon as possible, after the preset time is over, the controller 16 controls the motor 15 to stop working, then the controller 16 controls the magnetic switch valve 22 under the flocculating agent box 21 to open and deliver a proper amount of flocculating agent into the water body, then the controller 16 controls the motor 15 to drive the blades 19 to rotate according to the preset time, further the flocculating agent plays a role in removing heavy metals, radioactive substances and the like, after the preset time is over, the controller 16 controls the motor 15 to stop working, the controller 16 controls the hydraulic pump 1 to deliver liquid into the hydraulic cylinder 3 through the connecting pipe 2 to increase the pressure inside the hydraulic cylinder 3, upward power is provided for the telescopic shaft 4, further the magnet 5 is controlled to ascend, the magnet 5 attracts magnetic powder in the water body to accumulate downwards by utilizing the magnetism of the magnet 5, further the pollutants and flocculates adsorbed by the magnetic powder precipitate downwards, and in the second time, the hollow mesh structure on the upper portion of the support frame 6 can reduce the magnetic field of the magnet 5 while supporting the reaction container 9 The physics of (2) block, after the sediment is accomplished, can open ooff valve 11 in the outlet pipe 13, make the water that is handled flow out to clear water basin 8 from outlet pipe 13 nature in, at this in-process, the water also descends to a certain water level, sensor 20 senses the water level and just gives controller 16 with information transfer after reducing to a certain position, controller 16 control hydraulic pump 1 makes the inside pressure of pneumatic cylinder 3 diminish through connecting pipe 2 follow pneumatic cylinder 3 inside liquid of taking out, make telescopic shaft 4 downstream, and then the decline of control magnet 5, later alright with deposit nature discharge to mud recovery pond 7 when opening ooff valve 11 on blow off pipe 10, just so accomplish the use of whole reactor.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient magnetic flocculation clarification reactor, includes hydraulic pump (1) and magnetic case (17), its characterized in that: the left side of the hydraulic pump (1) is connected with a connecting pipe (2), the left end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (3), a telescopic shaft (4) is arranged above the hydraulic cylinder (3), a magnet (5) is arranged above the telescopic shaft (4), a support frame (6) is arranged above the magnet (5), a reaction container (9) is arranged above the support frame (6), a clean water tank (8) is arranged on the right side of the support frame (6), a sludge recovery tank (7) is arranged on the left side of the support frame (6), a sewage discharge pipe (10) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the reaction container (9), a switch valve (11) is installed in the middle of the sewage discharge pipe (10), a water inlet pipe (12) is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the reaction container (9), and a water outlet pipe (13) is arranged on, flocculant case (21) is installed on the upper surface left side of reaction vessel (9), and the right side of flocculant case (21) is provided with coagulant case (14), the right of coagulant case (14) is provided with motor (15), and the right of motor (15) is provided with controller (16), magnetic case (17) set up in the right of controller (16), the below of motor (15) is connected with dwang (18), and the lower extreme of dwang (18) is connected with blade (19), the right part inner wall of reaction vessel (9) is provided with sensor (20), the below of coagulant case (14) is provided with magnetic switch valve (22).

2. The high efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor of claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic pump (1) is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder (3) through the connecting pipe (2), and a telescopic structure is formed between the hydraulic cylinder (3) and the telescopic shaft (4).

3. The high efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the support frame (6) is tightly attached to the lower surface of the reaction container (9), and the upper surface of the support frame (6) is of a hollow net structure.

4. The high efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor of claim 1, characterized in that: the coagulant tank (14) is electrically connected with the controller (16), and the controller (16) is electrically connected with the motor (15).

5. The high efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor of claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic powder box (17) is electrically connected with the controller (16), and the controller (16) is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump (1).

6. The high efficiency magnetic flocculation clarification reactor of claim 1, characterized in that: the sensors (20) are electrically connected with the controller (16), and three groups of the sensors (20) are arranged in the reaction container (9).