CN212952837U

CN212952837U - Product feed mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212952837U
Application number: CN202020736535.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖勇; 周瑜; 常林飞; 赖利强
Original assignee: OPD TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
Current assignee: OPD TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a product feeding mechanism for transferring a product to be processed, the product feeding mechanism comprises a tray, a jacking mechanism arranged on one side of the tray close to the ground, a carrier placed on one side of the jacking mechanism close to the tray, and a clamping mechanism used for clamping or loosening the carrier, the tray is penetrated and provided with a through groove, the size of the through groove is larger than that of the carrier, the carrier is provided with a plurality of products, the carriers are provided with at least two carriers, more than two carriers are stacked, the jacking mechanism moves towards or away from the tray to lift a single carrier to pass through the through groove to move to a preset station, when the jacking mechanism lifts a carrier to move to the preset station, the clamping mechanism clamps the other carriers; the product feeding mechanism only needs to stack carriers configured with products on the tray when preparation work is carried out, the product feeding mechanism can automatically move a single carrier to a preset station, and when the carriers on the tray are assembled, a plurality of carriers are stacked on the tray again, so that the product feeding mechanism is suitable for automatic assembly equipment.

Description

Product feed mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an earphone box preparation technical field especially relates to a product feed mechanism.

Background

The magnet is used as an indispensable accessory in the manufacturing industry, is widely applied to the manufacturing of electronic products and electric products, and plays roles of positioning, fastening and the like; the Bluetooth earphone in the electronic product has a complex structure and is small, and the assembly process of the magnet is difficult; the magnets have the characteristic of attracting or repelling each other and the TWS headset uses thin and small magnets, making the assembly process more difficult.

At present, the magnet is installed on the earphone box, the earphone box shell needs to be conveyed to an operation station, then the magnet is installed, the conveying of the shell is achieved through a manual material moving mode, the earphone box shell is not suitable for automatic assembly equipment, and the work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a product feed mechanism, it is applicable to automatic rigging equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a scheme is:

the utility model provides a product feed mechanism for transfer and treat the processing product, product feed mechanism includes the tray, locates the tray is close to the climbing mechanism of ground one side, place in climbing mechanism is close to the carrier of tray one side and be used for pressing from both sides tightly or loosen the clamping mechanism of carrier, the tray runs through and has seted up logical groove, the size that leads to the groove is greater than the size of carrier, the carrier disposes a plurality of product, the carrier is equipped with at least two, more than two the carrier is range upon range of places, climbing mechanism moves towards or keeps away from the tray motion is in order to lift singly the carrier passes lead to the groove and remove to predetermineeing the station, climbing mechanism lifts one the carrier removes extremely when predetermineeing the station, clamping mechanism presss from both sides tightly all the other the carrier.

As a refinement, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate and a first driving mechanism for driving the clamping plate towards or away from the carrier to clamp or unclamp the carrier, the first driving mechanism is mounted on the tray and connected with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is connected with the tray in a sliding manner.

As an improved mode, the clamping mechanism comprises two first driving mechanisms and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the carrier one by one, and the first driving mechanisms and the clamping plates are connected in a one-to-one correspondence mode to drive the clamping plates to face or be far away from the carrier so as to clamp or loosen the carrier.

As an improved mode, the clamping mechanism further comprises two limiting mechanisms arranged on the tray, and the limiting mechanisms are arranged on one side, far away from the first driving mechanism, of the clamping plate.

As an improvement mode, one side of the clamping plate, which faces the carrier, is convexly provided with a positioning part, one side of the carrier, which faces the clamping plate, is concavely provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning part is clamped in the positioning groove to clamp the carrier.

As a refinement, the jacking mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a second driving mechanism connected with the supporting plate to drive the supporting plate to move towards or away from the tray.

As an improved mode, the jacking mechanism further comprises a mounting bracket and a guiding support column, the mounting bracket and the tray are relatively fixedly arranged, the second driving mechanism is mounted on the mounting bracket, a driving shaft of the second driving mechanism penetrates through the mounting bracket and is connected with the supporting plate, one end of the guiding support column penetrates through the mounting bracket and is connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of the guiding support column freely extends.

As an improved mode, four guiding support columns are arranged, and the four guiding support columns are arranged at four corners of the supporting plate one by one.

As an improvement mode, the product feed mechanism still includes the locating rack, the locating rack sets up the tray is kept away from one side of climbing mechanism is in order to be to the carrier location.

The utility model provides a product feed mechanism only need will dispose the carrier of product and stack on the tray when preparing the work, product feed mechanism just can remove single carrier to predetermineeing the station automatically, do not need the operator to be on duty, place on predetermineeing the station carrier one carrier, perhaps place at the assembly station carrier one carrier, only need when the carrier on the tray has been assembled, it can to stack a plurality of carriers on the tray again, be applicable to automatic rigging equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic member assembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a product feeding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a product loading mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

1. a magnetic member assembling device;

10. a frame;

20. a product feeding mechanism;

30. a transport mechanism;

40. a fixing mechanism;

50. a magnetic part feeding mechanism;

500. a tray; 51. a through groove;

600. a carrier; 61. positioning a groove;

700. a jacking mechanism; 71. a support plate; 72. a second drive mechanism; 73. mounting a bracket; 74. a guiding support column;

800. a clamping mechanism; 81. a splint; 811. a positioning part; 82. a first drive mechanism; 83. a limiting mechanism;

900. a positioning frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a product feeding mechanism 20 provided in this embodiment is installed on a rack 10 of a magnetic component assembling apparatus 1, the magnetic component assembling apparatus 1 is used for automatically assembling a magnetic component (e.g., a magnet) on a product (e.g., an earphone box) to be assembled with the magnetic component, the magnetic component assembling apparatus 1 includes the rack 10, the product feeding mechanism 20, a transmission mechanism 30, a fixing mechanism 40, and a magnetic component feeding mechanism 50, the product feeding mechanism 20, the transmission mechanism 30, the fixing mechanism 40, and the magnetic component feeding mechanism 50 are all installed on the rack 10, the transmission mechanism 30 is located between the product feeding mechanism 20 and the rack 10, that is, the product feeding mechanism 20 spans over one end of the transmission mechanism 30, the fixing mechanism 40 also spans over the rest positions of the transmission mechanism 30, the product feeding mechanism 20 is used for transferring the product to the transmission mechanism 30, and is prepared for assembling the magnetic component on the product, the conveying mechanism 30 is used for receiving the products transferred by the product feeding mechanism 20 and conveying the products to the assembling station, the fixing mechanism 40 is arranged above the assembling station and used for fixing the products, and the magnetic part feeding mechanism 50 is used for assembling the magnetic parts to the products.

The product feeding mechanism 20 includes a tray 500, a jacking mechanism 700 disposed on one side of the tray 500 close to the ground, a carrier 600 disposed on one side of the jacking mechanism 700 close to the tray 500, and a clamping mechanism 800 for clamping or releasing the carrier 600. The middle part of tray 500 runs through and has seted up logical groove 51, and the size that leads to groove 51 is greater than the size of carrier 600, and carrier 600 is equipped with at least two, and carrier 600 is range upon range of places more than two, and every carrier 600 disposes a plurality of product, and climbing mechanism 700 moves towards or keeps away from tray 500 and passes logical groove 51 with lifting single carrier 600 and remove to transport mechanism 30, and climbing mechanism 700 lifts a carrier 600 and removes to transport mechanism 30 time, and clamping mechanism 800 presss from both sides tightly other carriers 600. In the initial state, the jacking mechanism 700 moves away from the ground until the top of the jacking mechanism 700 is level with the top of the tray 500, or slightly higher than the top of the tray 500, or slightly lower than the top of the tray 500, and then the carriers 600 are placed, the first carrier 600 is a first carrier, the second carrier 600 is a second carrier, and so on, and the nth carrier 600 is an nth carrier. In the initial state, the clamping mechanism 800 is not in contact with the carriers 600, that is, the clamping mechanism 800 does not clamp any carrier 600, when the carrier 600 needs to be moved to the transport mechanism 30, the jacking mechanism 700 moves towards the ground to drive the carrier 600 to move towards the transport mechanism 30, when the second carrier moves to the position opposite to the clamping mechanism 800, the clamping mechanism 800 moves towards the second carrier until the second carrier is clamped, so that only the first carrier moves to the transport mechanism 30 along with the movement of the jacking mechanism 700, and the purpose of transporting the single carrier 600 to the transport mechanism 30 is achieved. By such design, the carrier 600 provided with the product can be stacked on the tray 500 only when the preparation work is carried out, the product feeding mechanism 20 can automatically convey the single carrier 600 to the conveying mechanism 30, an operator is not required to keep, one carrier 600 is placed on the conveying mechanism 30 one by one, or one carrier 600 is placed on the assembly station one by one, and only when the carrier 600 on the tray 500 is assembled, a plurality of carriers 600 are stacked on the tray 500 again, so that the automatic assembly device is suitable for automatic assembly equipment.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the clamping mechanism 800 includes two clamping plates 81 and two first driving mechanisms 82, the two clamping plates 81 are respectively disposed at two sides of the carrier 600 and slidably connected to the tray 500, the two first driving mechanisms 82 are mounted on the tray 500, the first driving mechanisms 82 and the clamping plates 81 are correspondingly connected to drive the clamping plates 81 toward or away from the carrier 600 to clamp or loosen the carrier 600, and the clamping mechanism 800 is simple and practical in structure and can effectively implement a clamping function.

Furthermore, the splint 81 is convexly provided with a positioning portion 811 towards one side of the carrier 600, the carrier 600 is concavely provided with a positioning groove 61 towards one side of the splint 81, and the positioning portion 811 is clamped in the positioning groove 61 to clamp the carrier 600.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 800 further includes two limiting mechanisms 83 installed on the tray 500, and the limiting mechanisms 83 are disposed on one side of the clamping plate 81 away from the first driving mechanism 82, so that the clamping plate 81 can be prevented from moving excessively, and the phenomenon that the clamping plate 81 is too forcefully to damage the carrier 600 is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the lifting mechanism 700 includes a supporting plate 71 and a second driving mechanism 72 connected to the supporting plate 71 for driving the supporting plate 71 to move toward or away from the tray 500, and the second driving mechanism 72 may be an air cylinder, so that the driving manner is simple and reliable.

Further, the jacking mechanism 700 further comprises a mounting bracket 73 and guide supporting columns 74, the mounting bracket 73 and the tray 500 are relatively fixedly arranged, for example, the mounting bracket 73 is fixed on the rack 10, the second driving mechanism 72 is mounted on the mounting bracket 73, driving shafts of the second driving mechanism 72 penetrate through the mounting bracket 73 to be connected with the tray 71, four guide supporting columns 74 are arranged, one end of each guide supporting column 74 penetrates through the mounting bracket 73 to be connected with the tray 71, the other end of each guide supporting column 74 freely extends, and the four guide supporting columns 74 are arranged at four corners of the tray 71 one by one.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the product feeding mechanism 20 further includes a positioning frame 900, the positioning frame 900 is disposed on a side of the tray 500 away from the jacking mechanism 700 to position the carrier 600, the positioning frame 900 is disposed on a side of the carrier 600, the positioning frame 900 is provided with a protruding guiding portion, a guiding groove is recessed on a side of the carrier 600 facing the positioning frame 900, and when the carrier 600 is placed, the guiding groove of the carrier 600 is engaged with the guiding portion of the positioning frame 900, so as to prevent the carrier 600 from being improperly placed and being unable to be transferred to the transmission mechanism 30 by the jacking mechanism 700.

The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a product feed mechanism for transfer and treat the processing product, a serial communication port, product feed mechanism includes the tray, locates the tray is close to the climbing mechanism of ground one side, place in climbing mechanism is close to the carrier of tray one side and be used for pressing from both sides tightly or unclamping the clamping mechanism of carrier, the tray runs through and has seted up logical groove, the size that leads to the groove is greater than the size of carrier, the carrier disposes a plurality of product, the carrier is equipped with at least two, more than two the carrier is range upon range of and is placed, climbing mechanism moves towards or keeps away from the tray motion is in order to lift singly the carrier passes logical groove removes to preset station, climbing mechanism lifts one the carrier removes to when preset station, clamping mechanism presss from both sides tightly all the other the carrier.

2. The product loading mechanism of claim 1 wherein said clamping mechanism includes a clamp plate and a first drive mechanism for driving said clamp plate toward and away from said carrier to clamp or unclamp said carrier, said first drive mechanism being mounted on said tray and connected to said clamp plate, said clamp plate being slidably connected to said tray.

3. The product loading mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein said clamping mechanism comprises two of said first driving mechanism and two of said clamping plates, one of said two clamping plates being disposed on each side of said carrier, said first driving mechanism and said clamping plates being connected in a one-to-one correspondence to drive said clamping plates toward or away from said carrier to clamp or unclamp said carrier.

4. The product loading mechanism of claim 3, wherein said clamping mechanism further comprises two limiting mechanisms mounted to said tray, said limiting mechanisms being disposed on a side of said clamping plate remote from said first drive mechanism.

5. The product loading mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein a positioning portion is protruded from a side of the clamping plate facing the carrier, a positioning groove is recessed from a side of the carrier facing the clamping plate, and the positioning portion is engaged with the positioning groove to clamp the carrier.

6. The product loading mechanism of claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism includes a pallet and a second drive mechanism coupled to the pallet to drive the pallet toward or away from the tray.

7. The product feeding mechanism of claim 6, wherein the jacking mechanism further comprises a mounting bracket and a guiding support column, the mounting bracket is fixedly arranged relative to the tray, the second driving mechanism is mounted on the mounting bracket, a driving shaft of the second driving mechanism penetrates through the mounting bracket to be connected with the tray, one end of the guiding support column penetrates through the mounting bracket to be connected with the tray, and the other end of the guiding support column freely extends.

8. The product loading mechanism of claim 7 wherein there are four guiding support columns, four guiding support columns being located one at each of the four corners of the pallet.

9. The product loading mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a positioning rack disposed on a side of the tray away from the jacking mechanism to position the carrier.