CN212936636U

CN212936636U - Farming is with device of filling out soil with ration function

Info

Publication number: CN212936636U
Application number: CN202021243355.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋天豪
Original assignee: Luanxian Lenong Kefu Agricultural Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Luanxian Lenong Kefu Agricultural Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a soil filling device with quantitative function for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the base is also provided with a hopper, the top end of the hopper is a feeding hole, the bottom end of the hopper is a discharging hole, and the port part of the discharging hole is movably connected with a sealing plate; the surface of the hopper is also provided with an observation window and scales; the front end of the base is fixed with a connecting frame, the lower part of the connecting frame is movably provided with a mounting plate, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is movably provided with two bulldozing assemblies which are symmetrically distributed, and the mounting plate is also provided with a driving assembly which drives the two bulldozing assemblies to be close to or far away from each other; the agricultural soil filling device of the utility model has the advantages that the hopper and the bulldozing component are respectively used for filling soil for planting seed crops and plant crops, the application range is wide, and the adaptability of the soil filling device is greatly improved; the hopper has a quantitative function, ensures that the planting of the seed crops is covered with the most appropriate amount of soil, and is beneficial to the reliable growth of the seed crops.

Description

Farming is with device of filling out soil with ration function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, concretely relates to farming is with device that bankets with ration function.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching the agriculture is the agriculture, the working object of the agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, the agricultural cultivation refers to cultivation of crops, and pits and soil filling are needed in the process of planting the crops.

Original farming is with device that bankets is when using, can't change the mode of banketing to the difference of crops, and adaptability is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an farming is with device that bankets with ration function has convenient to use and the extensive characteristics of application scope.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the soil filling device with the quantitative function for agricultural planting comprises a base, wherein wheels are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the base, a push handle is fixed at the tail end of the top surface of the base, a hopper is also installed on the top surface of the base, the top end of the hopper is a feeding hole, the bottom end of the hopper is a discharging hole, and a sealing plate is movably connected to the port of the discharging hole; the surface of the hopper is also provided with an observation window and scales; the front end of the base is fixed with a connecting frame, the lower part of the connecting frame is movably provided with a mounting plate, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is movably provided with two bulldozing assemblies which are symmetrically distributed, and the mounting plate is also provided with a driving assembly which drives the two bulldozing assemblies to be close to or away from each other.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include an electric putter the bottom surface of base is fixed with the connecting plate, install an electric putter on the connecting plate, just an electric putter's piston rod run through behind the connecting plate with closing plate fixed connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with broken subassembly in the hopper, just broken subassembly includes broken motor, broken axle and crushing blade, broken axle passes through the bearing and supports along transversely installing in the hopper, broken blade vertical fixation is in broken axle surface, broken motor is installed hopper outer wall and drive broken axle rotates.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include electric putter No. two, the vertical tangent plane of link is "L" type structure of invering, electric putter No. two is installed the horizontal part top surface of link, just electric putter No. two's piston rod runs through behind the horizontal part of link with mounting panel fixed connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bulldozing assembly comprises a sliding plate and a filling plate, the two sliding plates are distributed oppositely, and the filling plate is fixed at the bottom end of the opposite surface of the sliding plate; drive assembly includes driving motor and two-way screw the mounting panel bottom surface is seted up along the spacing spout of its length direction distribution, can follow in the spacing spout of top embedding of slide the spacing spout removes, two-way screw rod passes through the bearing and supports along transversely installing in the spacing spout the confession is seted up to the embedding end of slide the screw hole that two-way screw rod runs through, just two-way screw rod through this screw hole with the slide screw thread closes soon and links to each other, driving motor fixes hopper terminal surface and drive two-way screw rod rotates.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the arc structure that the arc mouth of the vertical tangent plane of the filled plate is relative.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the agricultural soil filling device of the utility model has the advantages that the hopper and the bulldozing component are respectively used for filling soil for planting seed crops and plant crops, the application range is wide, and the adaptability of the soil filling device is greatly improved; the hopper has a quantitative function, ensures that the planting of the seed crops is covered with the most appropriate amount of soil, and is beneficial to the reliable growth of the seed crops.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the front side of the hopper in the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional structural view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic axial view of the earth-filling plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a wheel; 3. a push handle; 4. a hopper; 5. a feeding port; 6. a feeding port; 7. an observation window; 8. calibration; 9. a crushing assembly; 10. a sealing plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a first electric push rod; 13. a connecting frame; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a slide plate; 16. a soil filling plate; 17. a second electric push rod; 18. a drive assembly; 19. a crushing motor; 20. a crushing shaft; 21. crushing the blade; 22. a drive motor; 23. a bidirectional screw; 24. a threaded hole; 25. and a limiting sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil filling device with a quantitative function for agricultural planting comprises a base 1, wherein four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1 are respectively provided with wheels 2, a push handle 3 is fixed at the tail end of the top surface of the base 1, the top surface of the base 1 is also provided with a hopper 4, the top end of the hopper 4 is provided with a feeding port 5, the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a discharging port 6, and the port of the discharging port 6 is movably connected with a sealing plate 10; the surface of the hopper 4 is also provided with an observation window 7 and scales 8; the head end of the base 1 is fixed with the link 13, the lower part of the link 13 is movably mounted with the mounting plate 14, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 14 is movably mounted with two symmetrically distributed bulldozing assemblies, and the mounting plate 14 is also mounted with the driving assembly 18 for driving the two bulldozing assemblies to get close to or away from each other, when in use, if for planting of seed crops, after the seeds are in place, soil is placed in the hopper 4, the amount of the soil can be conveniently confirmed through the observation window 7 and the scale 8, when filling soil, the pushing device is moved by the pushing handle 3, the feed opening 6 is positioned above the planting slot position, and after the sealing plate 10 is opened, the soil falls from the feed opening 6 to fill the soil; if the plants of the crops are planted, after the crops are in place, the two soil pushing assemblies are driven to be close by the driving assembly 18, soil is pushed into the planting groove position, and soil filling is carried out.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the sealing device further includes an electric push rod 12, a connecting plate 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of the base 1, the electric push rod 12 is installed on the connecting plate 11, and a piston rod of the electric push rod 12 penetrates through the connecting plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 10, the sealing plate 10 can be driven to move by the electric push rod 12, so as to seal or open the feed opening 6 for feeding, wherein the electric push rod 12 is an SC series, and can be purchased directly on the market, and needs to be connected to an electric power source during use.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, a crushing assembly 9 is disposed in a hopper 4, and the crushing assembly 9 includes a crushing motor 19, a crushing shaft 20 and a crushing blade 21, the crushing shaft 20 is supported by a bearing and transversely mounted in the hopper 4, the crushing blade 21 is vertically fixed on the surface of the crushing shaft 20, the crushing motor 19 is mounted on the outer wall of the hopper 4 and drives the crushing shaft 20 to rotate, the crushing motor 19 is turned on, the crushing shaft 20 and the crushing blade 21 are driven by the crushing motor 19 to rotate, massive soil can be crushed, wherein the crushing motor 19 is a Y-series three-phase asynchronous motor, and can be directly purchased on the market and needs to be connected with an electric power supply during use.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the bulldozer further includes a second electric push rod 17, a longitudinal section of the connecting frame 13 is an inverted "L" shaped structure, the second electric push rod 17 is installed on a top surface of the horizontal portion of the connecting frame 13, a piston rod of the second electric push rod 17 penetrates through the horizontal portion of the connecting frame 13 and then is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 14, and the second electric push rod 17 can drive the mounting plate 14 to move up and down to change the height of the dozing assembly, thereby ensuring reliable soil filling.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the dozing assembly includes a slide plate 15 and a fill plate 16, the two slide plates 15 are oppositely disposed, and the fill plate 16 is fixed to the bottom ends of the opposite surfaces of the slide plates 15; the driving assembly 18 comprises a driving motor 22 and a bidirectional screw 23, a limiting sliding groove 25 distributed along the length direction is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 14, the top end of the sliding plate 15 is embedded into the limiting sliding groove 25 and can move along the limiting sliding groove 25, the bidirectional screw 23 is transversely mounted in the limiting sliding groove 25 through a bearing support, a threaded hole 24 for the two-way screw 23 to penetrate is arranged at the embedded end of the sliding plate 15, the two-way screw 23 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 15 through the threaded hole 24, the driving motor 22 is fixed on the end surface of the hopper 4 and drives the two-way screw 23 to rotate, when filling soil, the driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives the bidirectional screw 23 to rotate, so that the sliding plates 15 can be close to each other under the screwing action of the threads to push soil into the planting groove, the driving motor 22 is a Y-series three-phase asynchronous motor, which can be purchased in the market directly and needs to be connected to an electrical power source when in use.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, the arc-shaped structure of the longitudinal section of the soil-filling plate 16, with the arc-shaped opening opposite to the arc-shaped opening, ensures reliable bulldozing and is suitable for the plant form.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses a device that bankets for farming, when using, if to the planting of kind crops, after the seed takes one's place, place soil in hopper 4, can confirm the volume of soil very conveniently through observation window 7 and scale 8, when banketing, through pushing away 3 thrust unit removal, make feed opening 6 be in planting the top of trench, start electric putter 12 and open the sealing plate 10 after soil from feed opening 6 whereabouts, banket;

if the plants of the crops are planted, after the crops are in place, the two soil pushing assemblies are driven to be close by the driving assembly 18, soil is pushed into the planting groove position, and soil filling is carried out.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that bankets for farming with ration function, includes base (1), wheel (2) are installed respectively in the bottom surface four corners of base (1), the top surface tail end of base (1) is fixed with pushes away (3), its characterized in that: the top surface of the base (1) is also provided with a hopper (4), the top end of the hopper (4) is provided with a feeding port (5), the bottom end of the hopper is provided with a discharging port (6), and a port of the discharging port (6) is movably connected with a sealing plate (10); an observation window (7) and scales (8) are also arranged on the surface of the hopper (4); the front end of base (1) is fixed with link (13) lower part movable mounting has mounting panel (14) bottom surface movable mounting has two symmetrical distribution's bulldoze subassembly, just still install two drive assembly (18) that bulldoze the subassembly and be close to each other or keep away from on mounting panel (14).

2. The soil-filling device for agricultural planting having a quantitative function according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing device is characterized by further comprising an electric push rod (12), a connecting plate (11) is fixed to the bottom surface of the base (1), the electric push rod (12) is installed on the connecting plate (11), and a piston rod of the electric push rod (12) penetrates through the connecting plate (11) and then is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (10).

3. The soil-filling device for agricultural planting having a quantitative function according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with broken subassembly (9) in hopper (4), just broken subassembly (9) include broken motor (19), broken axle (20) and crushing blade (21), broken axle (20) pass through the bearing support and install along transversely in hopper (4), crushing blade (21) vertical fixation is in broken axle (20) surface, install broken motor (19) hopper (4) outer wall and drive broken axle (20) rotate.

4. The soil-filling device for agricultural planting having a quantitative function according to claim 1, wherein: still include No. two electric putter (17), the vertical tangent plane of link (13) is "L" type structure of inversion, No. two electric putter (17) are installed the horizontal part top surface of link (13), just No. two piston rod of electric putter (17) run through behind the horizontal part of link (13) with mounting panel (14) fixed connection.

5. The soil-filling device for agricultural planting having a quantitative function according to claim 1, wherein: the bulldozer assembly comprises sliding plates (15) and earth filling plates (16), the two sliding plates (15) are distributed oppositely, and the earth filling plates (16) are fixed at the bottom ends of opposite surfaces of the sliding plates (15); drive assembly (18) include driving motor (22) and two-way screw rod (23) mounting panel (14) bottom surface is seted up along spacing spout (25) that its length direction distributes, can follow in the top embedding spacing spout (25) of slide (15) spacing spout (25) remove, two-way screw rod (23) are supported through the bearing and are followed transversely to be installed in spacing spout (25) the confession is seted up at the embedding end of slide (15) screw hole (24) that two-way screw rod (23) run through, just two-way screw rod (23) through this screw hole (24) with slide (15) screw thread closes soon and links to each other, driving motor (22) are fixed hopper (4) terminal surface and drive two-way screw rod (23) rotate.

6. The soil-filling device for agricultural planting having a quantitative function according to claim 5, wherein: the arc openings of the longitudinal section of the soil filling plate (16) are opposite to each other in an arc-shaped structure.