CN212933016U - Small-size environment detection device - Google Patents

Small-size environment detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212933016U
CN212933016U CN202021723227.6U CN202021723227U CN212933016U CN 212933016 U CN212933016 U CN 212933016U CN 202021723227 U CN202021723227 U CN 202021723227U CN 212933016 U CN212933016 U CN 212933016U
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component
wind
wind speed
assembly
adjusting
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Chinese (zh)
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吴钊
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Wuhan Chenyun Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Chenyun Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-size environment detection device provides a small-size environment detection device, including determine module 1, centre gripping subassembly 2, adjusting part 3, coupling assembling 4, power supply module 5 and tripod mounting bracket 6, wherein: the detection assembly 1 is used for detecting environmental data; the clamping component 2 clamps the detection component 1; the adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping component 2; the connecting assembly 4 connects the clamping assembly 2 and the power supply assembly 5; the power supply component 5 is used for supplying power to the detection component 1; the tripod mounting frame 6 is used for supporting the adjusting component 3, and the adjusting component 3 is detachably connected with the top of the tripod mounting frame 6. The utility model provides a small-size environmental detection device is fixed with determine module and tripod mounting bracket through addding the centre gripping subassembly, has the advantage that the installation is firm, convenient and conveniently carry.

Description

Small-size environment detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring technical field, more specifically relates to a small-size environmental detection device.
Background
The rapid development of economy brings continuous deterioration of atmospheric environment, and the severe atmospheric environment seriously affects the travel, work and physical health of people. At present, the quality of the atmospheric environment is closely related to the life of people, so that the atmospheric environment data acquisition device is researched and developed for monitoring the atmospheric environment in real time, and the atmospheric environment data acquisition device has great significance for protecting the environment and improving the living standard of people.
The wind direction and wind speed measuring and monitoring technology has wide application requirements in the industries of meteorology, civil aviation, highways, bridges, mining and the like. At present, a new sensor for monitoring wind direction and wind speed, a data acquisition and processing technology, and the like have been developed greatly, wherein the portable digital wind speed measuring instrument has been widely applied in industrial production.
However, as shown in fig. 1, the wind direction and wind speed measuring device in the prior art separates the wind direction detection and the wind speed detection into two different devices on the same mounting rod, which increases the volume of the measuring device and is inconvenient to carry and fix.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above defect or the improvement demand of prior art, the utility model provides a small-size environment detecting device, its aim at reduces measuring device's volume, improves measuring device's integrated nature and improve measuring device's portability, solves present measuring device's volume big on the contrary from this, and integrated nature is low, the technical problem who is not convenient for carry.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a small environment detecting device, including a detecting component 1, a holding component 2, an adjusting component 3, a connecting component 4, a power supply component 5 and a tripod mounting bracket 6, wherein:
the detection assembly 1 is used for detecting environmental data;
the clamping component 2 clamps the detection component 1;
the adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping component 2;
the connecting assembly 4 connects the clamping assembly 2 and the power supply assembly 5;
the power supply component 5 is used for supplying power to the detection component 1;
the tripod mounting frame 6 is used for supporting the adjusting component 3, and the adjusting component 3 is detachably connected with the top of the tripod mounting frame 6.
Preferably, the detection assembly 1 comprises a wind speed and wind direction detection device and a hand-held housing, wherein:
the wind speed and direction detection device comprises a wind speed shaft 1-1, a wind speed shaft bearing 1-11, a wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12, a wind direction shaft 1-2, a wind direction shaft bearing 1-21, a wind cup assembly 1-3, a wind vane assembly 1-4 and a base 1-5, wherein:
the wind cup assembly 1-3 is arranged on the wind speed shaft 1-1;
the wind vane assembly 1-4 is arranged on the wind axis 1-2;
the outer ring of the wind speed shaft bearing 1-11 is fixed with a wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12, the inner ring of the wind speed shaft bearing 1-11 is fixed with the wind speed shaft 1-1, and the wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12 is sleeved on the wind direction shaft 1-2;
an inner ring of a wind direction shaft bearing 1-21 is fixed with the wind direction shaft 1-2, and an outer ring of the wind direction shaft bearing 1-21 is fixed with the base 1-5; so that the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2 can rotate relatively and independently;
the inside temperature and humidity sensor, baroceptor, audible-visual annunciator, removal storage device and the communication module of being provided with of handheld casing, wherein:
the communication module is used for transmitting meteorological data acquired by each detector and each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode and/or a GPRS wireless communication mode;
the mobile storage device is used for storing meteorological data collected by each detector and each sensor in the detection assembly 1.
Preferably, the clamping assembly 2 comprises a slider 21, a clamping ring 22, a fastener 23, a button 24 and a fixing block 25, wherein:
the sliding block 21 is fixedly coupled with the clamping ring 22;
the sliding block 21 is matched with the fixed block 25, if the button 24 is in a compressed state, the sliding block 21 can be installed in the fixed block 25 or taken out of the fixed block 25, and if the button 24 is in a decompressed state, the sliding block 21 is limited in the fixed block 25;
when the slider 21 is matched with the fixed block 25, the fastener 23 tightly combines the slider 21 with the fixed block 25.
Preferably, a threaded hole 211 is formed in the center of the sliding block 21, and the threaded hole 211 is used for fixing the sliding block 21 and the clamping ring 22 by bolts.
Preferably, inclined grooves 212 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 21, and the inclined grooves 212 are arranged to facilitate the installation of the sliding block 21 in the fixing block 25.
Preferably, one side surface of the clamping ring 22 is fixedly coupled to the top end of the connecting assembly 4, and the other side surface of the clamping ring 22 is fixedly coupled to the detecting assembly 1 through a fixing member.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly 3 comprises a universal ball 31, a universal slot 32, a first adjustment member 33, a second adjustment member 34 and a ramp 35, wherein:
the universal ball 31 is arranged at the top of the universal groove 32, and the universal ball 31 is higher than the top end surface of the universal groove 32;
the first adjusting piece 33 is arranged on the side surface of the universal groove 32, and the first adjusting piece 33 is used for adjusting the position of the universal ball 31 in the universal groove 32;
the inclined platform 35 is arranged at the bottom of the universal groove 32;
the second adjusting member 34 is adjusted in position and fixed at the inclined side of the inclined platform 35, and the second adjusting member 34 is used for the angular position relation of the universal slot 32 at the top end of the tripod mounting frame 6.
Preferably, the adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping component 2 by a connecting rod between the universal ball 31 and the fixing block 25, and the universal ball 31 changes its angle in the universal groove 32 to drive the adjusting component 3 and the clamping component 2 to change their angles.
Preferably, the connection assembly 4 comprises a connection rod 41 and a data line 42, wherein:
the top end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the clamping component 2, and the tail end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the power supply component 5;
the head interface of the data line 42 is connected with the detection assembly 1, the tail of the data line 42 is connected with the power supply assembly 5, the data line 42 is used for supplying power to the detection assembly 1, and the detection assembly 1 can transmit data signals to the outside through the data line 42.
Preferably, the power module 5 comprises a solar panel 51, a solar fixing plate 52 and a solar control plate 53, wherein:
the solar panel 51 is fixedly connected with the solar fixing plate 52;
the solar fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 41;
the solar control panel 53 is fixedly connected with the solar fixing plate 52, the solar control panel 53 is connected with the data line 42, and the solar control panel 53 is used for controlling the conversion of solar energy into electric energy which can be conducted by the data line 42.
Generally, through the utility model discloses above technical scheme who conceives compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a pair of small-size environmental detection device is fixed with determine module and tripod mounting bracket through addding the centre gripping subassembly, and has universal ball and sloping platform in the adjusting part still, conveniently adjusts the relative position of determine module and tripod mounting bracket, and determine module's integrated performance is high, the utility model provides a small-size environmental detection device has the advantage that the installation is firm, convenient and conveniently carry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a prior art environmental sensing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a small environmental detection apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the small environmental detecting device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly and an adjusting assembly in the small environmental detecting apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the small environmental detecting device according to the present invention when the button of the clamping assembly is in a decompressed state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a compact environment detecting apparatus according to the present invention, showing a compressed state of a button of a clamping assembly;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly in the small environment detection apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a power module of the small environmental sensor of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an external view of a wind speed and direction detecting device in a detecting assembly in the small environment detecting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind direction detecting device of a wind speed detecting assembly in a small environment detecting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wind speed and direction detecting device in a detecting assembly in a small environment detecting device.
The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements or structures, wherein:
1: a detection component; 1-1: a wind speed axis; 1-11: a wind speed shaft bearing; 1-111: a first wind speed shaft bearing; 1-112: a second wind speed shaft bearing; 1-12: a wind speed shaft sleeve; 1-121: a first wind speed shaft sleeve; 1-122: a second wind speed shaft sleeve; 1-13: a fence; 1-131: an infrared sensor; 1-14: a magnet ring; 1-151: a first clamp spring; 1-152: a second clamp spring; 1-2: a wind direction axis; 1-21: a wind-direction shaft bearing; 1-211: a first wind direction shaft bearing; 1-212: a second wind direction shaft bearing; 1-3: a wind cup assembly; 1-31: a wind cup; 1-32: a wind cup sleeve; 1-33: a wind cup fixing piece; 1-4: a vane assembly; 1-41: a wind direction page; 1-42: a wind direction head; 1-43: a vane mount; 1-5: a base; 2: a clamping assembly; 21: a slider; 22: a clamp ring; 23: a fastener; 24: a button; 25: a fixed block; 251: a boss; 3: an adjustment assembly; 31: a universal ball; 32: a universal slot; 33: a first adjustment member; 34: a second adjustment member; 35: a sloping table; 4: a connecting assembly; 41: a connecting rod; 42: a data line; 5: a power supply component; 51: a solar panel; 52: a solar energy fixing plate; 53: a solar control panel; 6: a tripod mounting frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention but do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a small-size environment detection device is provided, as shown in FIG. 1, including determine module 1, centre gripping subassembly 2, adjusting part 3, coupling assembling 4, power supply module 5 and tripod mounting bracket 6, wherein:
the detection assembly 1 is used for detecting environmental data;
the clamping component 2 clamps the detection component 1;
the adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping component 2;
the connecting assembly 4 connects the clamping assembly 2 and the power supply assembly 5;
the power supply component 5 is used for supplying power to the detection component 1;
the tripod mounting frame 6 is used for supporting the adjusting component 3, and the adjusting component 3 is detachably connected with the top of the tripod mounting frame 6.
The small-size environment detection device that this embodiment provided is fixed with determine module 1 and tripod mounting bracket 6 through addding centre gripping subassembly 2, and universal ball and sloping platform in addition among the adjusting part 3, conveniently adjusts the relative position of determine module and tripod mounting bracket, and determine module 1's integrated performance is high, compares in prior art, the utility model provides a small-size environment detection device has the advantage of simple to operate and conveniently carry.
In order to improve the integration of the detecting assembly 1, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the detecting assembly 1 includes a wind speed and wind direction detecting device and a handheld housing, wherein:
as shown in fig. 9-11, the wind speed and direction detecting device includes a wind speed shaft 1-1, a wind speed shaft bearing 1-11, a wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12, a wind direction shaft 1-2, a wind direction shaft bearing 1-21, a wind cup assembly 1-3, a wind vane assembly 1-4 and a base 1-5, wherein:
the wind cup assembly 1-3 is arranged on the wind speed shaft 1-1;
the wind vane assembly 1-4 is arranged on the wind axis 1-2;
the outer ring of the wind speed shaft bearing 1-11 is fixed with a wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12, the inner ring of the wind speed shaft bearing 1-11 is fixed with the wind speed shaft 1-1, and the wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12 is sleeved on the wind direction shaft 1-2;
an inner ring of a wind direction shaft bearing 1-21 is fixed with the wind direction shaft 1-2, and an outer ring of the wind direction shaft bearing 1-21 is fixed with the base 1-5; so that the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2 rotate relatively independently.
Inside audible-visual annunciator, GPRS and GPS module, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, baroceptor, removal storage device and communication module etc. of being provided with of the handheld casing of determine module 1 to in the integrated nature of improvement detection device, its circuit design or electronic component's arrangement is the familiar section of technical staff in the field, do not belong to the utility model discloses the scope of protection. Wherein:
the communication module is used for transmitting meteorological data acquired by each detector and each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode and/or a GPRS wireless communication mode; the communication module is used for transmitting meteorological data acquired by each detector and each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode and/or a GPRS wireless communication mode; when the communication module transmits meteorological data acquired by each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode, the selectable interface is a USB interface, an RS232 communication interface or an RS485 communication interface.
The mobile storage device is used for storing meteorological data collected by each detector and sensor in the detection assembly 1. The mobile storage device is used for storing meteorological data collected by each detector and each sensor in the detection assembly 1. The storage device can be a mobile memory, for example, a U disk, the continuous storage of the meteorological monitoring data can be completed by using the U disk, and then the storage data of the U disk can be imported into a microcomputer; the U disk has large storage capacity, so that the long-time permanent storage of data can be ensured, and the storage of massive meteorological monitoring data can be realized.
The fixing mode can adopt the forms of interference fit, bolt fixing, adhesive fixing, pin fixing or buckle fixing and the like.
In order to enhance the stability of the upper and lower ends of the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind speed shaft 1-2, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the wind speed shaft sleeve 1-12 includes a first wind speed shaft sleeve 1-121 and a second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122, and the first wind speed shaft sleeve 1-121 and the second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the wind direction shaft 1-2; the corresponding wind speed shaft bearing 1-11 comprises a first wind speed shaft bearing 1-111 and a second wind speed shaft bearing 1-112, and the first wind speed shaft bearing 1-111 and the second wind speed shaft bearing 1-112 are respectively arranged on the first wind speed shaft sleeve 1-121 and the second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122.
The first wind speed shaft sleeve 1-121 and the second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122 are equivalent to connect the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2, and do not influence the relative independent rotation of the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2. The fixing mode can adopt the forms of interference fit, bolt fixing, adhesive fixing, pin fixing or buckle fixing and the like.
In order to realize the relatively independent rotation of the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2 without affecting the stability of the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind speed shaft 1-2, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation scheme, specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the outer ring of the first wind speed shaft bearing 1-111 is fixedly connected to the first wind speed shaft sleeve 1-121, the outer ring of the second wind speed shaft bearing 1-112 is fixedly connected to the second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122, and the inner rings of the first wind speed shaft bearing 1-111 and the second wind speed shaft bearing 1-112 are fixed to the wind speed shaft 1-1.
The cup joint mode including wind speed axle 1-1, wind direction axle 1-2 outside is chooseed for use in this embodiment, in concrete implementation, also can adopt wind speed axle 1 outside, cup joint mode including wind direction axle 2, through the utility model discloses the technical content that the embodiment demonstrates, technical personnel in the field can need not to accomplish corresponding technical scheme under the creative work condition and realize, consequently, also belongs to the utility model discloses a within the scope of protection. Wherein, fixed mode can select for use interference fit, bolt fastening, sticky fixed, pin fixed or buckle fixed etc. form.
In order to monitor the wind speed when the wind speed shaft 1-1 rotates, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and fig. 11, a fence 1-13 is disposed at the bottom of the wind speed shaft 1-1, the fence 1-13 is circular and is composed of a plurality of grids and grooves between the grids, an infrared sensor 1-131 is disposed at the inner side and the outer side of the circular ring of the fence 1-13, and the infrared sensor 1-131 is used for detecting the frequency of the grids passing through the detection area of the infrared sensor when the fence 1-13 rotates. The corresponding implementation manner is conventional for those skilled in the art, and does not belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to monitor the wind direction when the wind direction shaft 1-2 rotates, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 11, a magnet ring 1-14 is disposed at the bottom of the second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122, and the magnet ring 1-14 is used for detecting the wind direction. The working principle of the device for detecting the wind direction is as follows: the wind direction page 1-41 can drive the wind direction shaft 1-2 to rotate, when wind comes, the wind direction shaft 1-2 rotates to drive the magnet ring 1-14 to rotate, and therefore the corresponding Hall sensing element sensor outputs different voltage signals. Voltage signals are collected through the microprocessor, the actual external wind direction can be obtained through a sliding average formula and a wind direction zero-crossing processing function, and the wind direction calibration can be realized by matching with an electronic compass. The corresponding circuit implementation and calculation method are conventional and available to those skilled in the art, and do not belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to improve the stability of the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2, since a plurality of bearings are disposed on the wind speed shaft 1-1 and the wind direction shaft 1-2, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation scheme, specifically, as shown in fig. 11, a first snap spring 1-51 and a second snap spring 1-52 are disposed on the wind speed shaft 1-1, the first snap spring 1-51 is disposed on the top of the first wind speed shaft bearing 1-111, the second snap spring 1-52 is disposed on the bottom of the second wind speed shaft bearing 1-112, and the first snap spring 1-51 and the second snap spring 1-52 are used for limiting the axial movement of the first wind speed shaft bearing 1-111 and the second wind speed shaft bearing 1-112 on the wind speed shaft 1-1. The circlip is usually provided for mounting in a shaft groove or bore groove of a machine or equipment and serves to prevent axial movement of parts on the shaft or bore.
In order to improve the stability of the wind axis 1-2 and the base 1-5, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the wind axis bearing 1-21 includes a first wind axis bearing 1-211 and a second wind axis bearing 1-212, an inner ring of the first wind axis bearing 1-211 and the second wind axis bearing 1-212 is fixed to the wind axis 1-2, and an outer ring of the first wind axis bearing 1-211 and the second wind axis bearing 1-212 is fixed to the base 1-5. In the embodiment, the wind direction shaft 1-2 is arranged inside, the base 1-5 is arranged outside, and the fixing mode can be interference fit, bolt fixing, adhesive fixing, pin fixing or buckle fixing and the like.
In order to ensure the accuracy and stability of the device during measurement, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation scheme, specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the central axes of the wind speed shaft 1-1, the wind direction shaft 1-2, the first wind speed shaft sleeve 1-121 and the second wind speed shaft sleeve 1-122 are on the same axis.
In order to accurately test the wind speed, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the wind cup assembly 1-3 includes wind cups 1-31, wind cup sleeves 1-32, and wind cup fixing members 1-33, the number of the wind cups 1-31 is at least three, the wind cups 1-31 are vertically connected to the wind cup sleeves 1-32, and the wind cup sleeves 1-32 are fixedly connected to the top of the wind speed shaft 1-1 through the wind cup fixing members 1-33. In the embodiment, three cup type wind cups 1-31 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of a wind speed shaft 1-1, and the wind cups 1-31 are connected with wind cup sleeves 1-32 through connecting rods. The wind cup fixing pieces 1-33 can be bolts, buckles, pins and the like.
In order to accurately test the wind direction, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the wind vane assembly 4 includes wind vanes 1-41, wind vane heads 1-42 and wind vane fixing members 1-43, the wind vanes 1-41 are coupled and fixed with the wind vane heads 1-42, the wind vane fixing members 1-43 fix the wind vanes 1-41 on the wind axis 1-2, and the wind vanes 1-41 are perpendicular to the wind axis 1-2.
The wind direction pages 1-41 need to be calibrated before testing, the side length of the tail parts of the wind direction pages 1-41 is ensured to be in a parallel state with the wind direction shaft 1-2, the wind direction pages 1-41 and the wind direction heads 1-42 can be coupled and fixed in a bolt fixing mode, an adhesive fixing mode, a pin fixing mode or the like, and the wind direction indicator fixing pieces 1-43 can be bolts, buckles, pins or the like.
In order to improve the stability of the clamping assembly 2, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the clamping assembly 2 includes a slider 21, a clamping ring 22, a fastener 23, a button 24, and a fixing block 25, wherein:
the sliding block 21 is fixedly coupled with the clamping ring 22;
the sliding block 21 is matched with the fixed block 25, if the button 24 is in a compressed state, the sliding block 21 can be installed in the fixed block 25 or taken out of the fixed block 25, and if the button 24 is in a decompressed state, the sliding block 21 is limited in the fixed block 25;
when the slider 21 is matched with the fixed block 25, the fastener 23 tightly combines the slider 21 with the fixed block 25.
The coupling fixation of the slide block 21 and the clamping ring 22 can be selected from the forms of interference fit, bolt fixation, adhesive fixation, pin fixation or buckle fixation, etc.
In this embodiment, the slider 21 is designed with a groove inside, the fixing block 25 is connected with the button 24 by a boss 251, when the button 24 is in a compressed state, the boss 251 of the fixing block 25 is hidden (as shown in fig. 5, wherein the boss 251 can be realized in a spring plate form shown in the figure, and two ends of the corresponding spring plate are fixed by a limiting groove, so that when the button 24 vertically and downwardly collides with an inclined surface of the spring plate, the corresponding boss 251 is retracted into the fixing block 25), the slider 21 can be installed into the fixing block 25, when the button 24 is in a decompressed state, the boss 251 of the fixing block 25 is exposed (as shown in fig. 6), the slider 21 cannot be installed into the fixing block 25, and the fastener 23 can be selected from a bolt, a push rod, etc.
In order to facilitate the direct taking out or placing of the detection assembly 1 and the clamping assembly 2, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a threaded hole 211 is disposed at the center of the slider 21, and the threaded hole 211 is used for fixing the slider 21 and the clamping ring 22 by bolts. Because fixed block 25 passes through the connecting rod with universal ball 31 to be fixed together, consequently sets up that grip ring 22 conveniently takes out or installs determine module 1, and slider 21 is fixed back with grip ring 22, and determine module 1 can directly take out or place in grip ring 22 to reduce all the other operations, the fastener can be add to the side of grip ring 22, fastens determine module 1 when grip ring 22 centre gripping determine module 1.
In order to facilitate the installation of the sliding block 21 in the fixing block 25, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 21 are symmetrically provided with chutes 212, and the chutes 212 are arranged to facilitate the installation of the sliding block 21 in the fixing block 25. The inclined groove 212 enables the slider 21 to be pushed into the fixing block 25 without pressing the button 24, and a smoother cut is made by the inclined groove 212 and the inclined surface on the boss 251, thereby cutting into the fixing block 25 in the region where the slider 21 is disposed.
In order to stabilize the relation of centre gripping subassembly 2 and coupling assembling 4, combine the embodiment of the utility model provides a, still there is an optimal implementation scheme, and is concrete, the side of grip ring 22 and coupling assembling 4's top coupling fixed connection, the another side of grip ring 22 passes through mounting fixed connection with determine module 1. The fixed mode can choose to be forms such as bolt fastening, pin fastening or buckle fastening, and the mounting can choose to use bolt, pin or buckle.
In order to facilitate adjusting the position between the tripod mounting frame 6 and the detecting component 1, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the adjusting component 3 includes a universal ball 31, a universal groove 32, a first adjusting member 33, a second adjusting member 34 and an inclined platform 35, wherein:
the universal ball 31 is arranged at the top of the universal groove 32, and the universal ball 31 is higher than the top end surface of the universal groove 32;
the first adjusting piece 33 is arranged on the side surface of the universal groove 32, and the first adjusting piece 33 is used for adjusting the position of the universal ball 31 in the universal groove 32;
the inclined platform 35 is arranged at the bottom of the universal groove 32;
the second adjusting member 34 is adjusted in position and fixed at the inclined side of the inclined table 35, and the second adjusting member 34 is used for the position of the universal slot 32 at the top end of the tripod mounting frame 6.
The fixed mode can choose to be forms such as bolt fastening, pin fastening or buckle fastening, and the mounting can choose to use bolt, pin or buckle.
In order to stabilize the position between clamping component 2 and the adjusting component 3, combine the embodiment of the utility model provides a, still have an optimal implementation scheme, it is concrete, adjusting component 3 and clamping component 2 fixed connection are specifically fixed through the connecting rod between by universal ball 31 and fixed block 25, and universal ball 31 takes place the angular variation in universal groove 32 and takes place the angular variation between drive adjusting component 3 and the clamping component 2. The stability of the clamping assembly 2 and the tripod mounting frame 6 is not affected when the adjustment assembly 3 is adjusted.
In order to supply power, transmit data and stabilize the power supply assembly 5 to the detection assembly 1, in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, there is also a preferred implementation, specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the connection assembly 4 includes a connection rod 41 and a data line 42, where:
the top end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the clamping component 2, and the tail end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the power supply component 5;
the head interface of the data line 42 is connected with the detection assembly 1, the tail of the data line 42 is connected with the power supply assembly 5, the data line 42 is used for supplying power to the detection assembly 1, and the detection assembly 1 can transmit data signals to the outside through the data line 42.
Since the power module 5 is positioned below the detecting module 1 in this embodiment, the angle between the tip and the tail of the connecting rod 41 is greater than 90 °. The fastening of the connecting rod 41 to the clamp unit 2 and the power module 5 may be performed by bolt fastening, pin fastening, or snap fastening.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod 41 comprises a vertical rod portion fixed to the clamping ring 22 and an inclined rod portion presenting an angle of inclination of 120 ° to the vertical rod portion, the length of which is such as to ensure that the power supply assembly 5 does not touch the adjustment assembly 3, and the tripod body, after the clamping assembly 2 has been fixed to the adjustment assembly 3. Wherein the inclined angle of the inclined rod part and the vertical rod part can be other angle values, so as to obtain more solar energy after finishing the fixing of the corresponding clamping assembly 2 to the adjusting assembly 3.
In order to supply power to the detecting assembly 1, there is also a preferred implementation scheme in combination with the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the power supply assembly 5 includes a solar panel 51, a solar fixing plate 52 and a solar control plate 53, wherein:
the solar panel 51 is fixedly connected with the solar fixing plate 52;
the solar fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 41;
the solar control panel 53 is fixedly connected with the solar fixing plate 52, the solar control panel 53 is connected with the data line 42, and the solar control panel 53 is used for controlling the conversion of solar energy into electric energy which can be conducted by the data line 42.
The fixing mode of the solar panel 51 and the solar fixing plate 52 can be selected from bolt fixing, pin fixing, or snap fixing.
The small-sized environment detection device provided by the embodiment is provided with a special weather detection assembly and a solar power supply system, meets the requirement of long-term unattended observation at an outdoor fixed position, and can store weather data for at least one year by a built-in large-capacity FLASH memory chip; the universal data line interface is matched, and the data can be downloaded to a computer by using a matched data line cable and weather station software, so that the user can further process and analyze the weather data conveniently. The built-in GPRS and GPS module can be selected, the butt joint with the Internet of things software or other software can be conveniently carried out, an external GPRS module is omitted, the integration level is high, and the reliability is good.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a small-size environment detection device, its characterized in that includes determine module (1), centre gripping subassembly (2), adjusting part (3), coupling assembling (4), power supply module (5) and tripod mounting bracket (6), wherein:
the detection assembly (1) is used for detecting environmental data;
the clamping component (2) clamps the detection component (1);
the adjusting component (3) is fixedly connected with the clamping component (2);
the connecting component (4) connects the clamping component (2) with the power supply component (5);
the power supply component (5) is used for supplying power to the detection component (1);
the tripod mounting frame (6) is used for supporting the adjusting component (3), and the adjusting component (3) is detachably connected with the top of the tripod mounting frame (6).
2. The miniaturised environment detecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the detecting assembly (1) comprises a wind speed and wind direction detecting device and a hand-held housing, wherein:
wind speed wind direction detection device includes wind speed axle (1-1), wind speed axle bearing (1-11), wind speed axle sleeve (1-12), wind direction axle (1-2), wind direction axle bearing (1-21), wind cup subassembly (1-3), wind vane subassembly (1-4) and base (1-5), wherein:
the wind cup assembly (1-3) is arranged on the wind speed shaft (1-1);
the wind vane assembly (1-4) is arranged on the wind axis (1-2);
the outer ring of the wind speed shaft bearing (1-11) is fixed with a wind speed shaft sleeve (1-12), the inner ring of the wind speed shaft bearing (1-11) is fixed with the wind speed shaft (1-1), and the wind speed shaft sleeve (1-12) is sleeved on the wind direction shaft (1-2);
an inner ring of a wind direction shaft bearing (1-21) is fixed with the wind direction shaft (1-2), and an outer ring of the wind direction shaft bearing (1-21) is fixed with the base (1-5); so that the wind speed shaft (1-1) and the wind direction shaft (1-2) can rotate relatively and independently;
the inside temperature and humidity sensor, baroceptor, audible-visual annunciator, removal storage device and the communication module of being provided with of handheld casing, wherein:
the communication module is used for transmitting meteorological data acquired by each detector and each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode and/or a GPRS wireless communication mode;
the mobile storage device is used for storing meteorological data collected by each detector and each sensor in the detection assembly (1).
3. The miniaturised environment detecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the clamping assembly (2) comprises a slider (21), a clamping ring (22), a fastener (23), a button (24) and a fixed block (25), wherein:
the sliding block (21) is fixedly coupled with the clamping ring (22);
the sliding block (21) is matched with the fixed block (25), if the button (24) is in a compressed state, the sliding block (21) can be installed in the fixed block (25) or taken out of the fixed block (25), and if the button (24) is in a decompressed state, the sliding block (21) is limited in the fixed block (25);
when the sliding block (21) is matched with the fixed block (25), the fastening piece (23) tightly combines the sliding block (21) and the fixed block (25).
4. The small environment detecting device according to claim 3, wherein a screw hole (211) is provided at the center of the slider (21), and the screw hole (211) is used for bolt-fixing the slider (21) and the clamp ring (22).
5. The small-sized environment detecting device according to claim 4, wherein inclined grooves (212) are symmetrically provided at both upper and lower ends of the slider (21), the inclined grooves (212) being provided to facilitate the mounting of the slider (21) in the fixing block (25).
6. The small environment detecting device according to claim 3, wherein one side of the holding ring (22) is fixedly coupled to the top end of the connecting component (4), and the other side of the holding ring (22) is fixedly coupled to the detecting component (1) by a fixing component.
7. The small-scale environment detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (3) includes a universal ball (31), a universal groove (32), a first adjusting member (33), a second adjusting member (34), and a ramp (35), wherein:
the universal ball (31) is arranged at the top of the universal groove (32), and the universal ball (31) is higher than the top end surface of the universal groove (32);
the first adjusting piece (33) is arranged on the side surface of the universal groove (32), and the first adjusting piece (33) is used for adjusting the position of the universal ball (31) in the universal groove (32);
the inclined table (35) is arranged at the bottom of the universal groove (32);
the second adjusting piece (34) is used for adjusting and fixing the position of the inclined edge of the inclined platform (35), and the second adjusting piece (34) is used for the angle position relation of the universal groove (32) at the top end of the tripod mounting rack (6).
8. The small-sized environment detecting device as recited in claim 7, wherein the fixed connection between the adjusting component (3) and the clamping component (2) is specifically formed by fixing a universal ball (31) and a fixed block (25) through a connecting rod, and the universal ball (31) changes an angle in a universal groove (32) to drive the adjusting component (3) and the clamping component (2) to change an angle.
9. The small-scale environment detection device according to claim 1, wherein the connection assembly (4) comprises a connection rod (41) and a data line (42), wherein:
the top end of the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected with the clamping component (2), and the tail end of the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected with the power supply component (5);
the head interface of the data line (42) is connected with the detection component (1), the tail of the data line (42) is connected with the power supply component (5), the data line (42) is used for supplying power to the detection component (1), and the detection component (1) can transmit data signals to the outside through the data line (42).
10. The miniaturised environment detecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the power supply assembly (5) comprises a solar panel (51), a solar fixing plate (52) and a solar control plate (53), wherein:
the solar panel (51) is fixedly connected with the solar fixing plate (52);
the solar fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (41);
the solar control panel (53) is fixedly connected with the solar fixing plate (52), the solar control panel (53) is connected with the data line (42), and the solar control panel (53) is used for controlling the solar energy to be converted into the electric energy which can be conducted by the data line (42).
CN202021723227.6U 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Small-size environment detection device Active CN212933016U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115016037A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 福州三立电子有限公司 Intelligent environment real-time detection device
CN115031102A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-09 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Audio testing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115016037A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 福州三立电子有限公司 Intelligent environment real-time detection device
CN115031102A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-09 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Audio testing device

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