CN212916995U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of deodorizing by using waste heat - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of deodorizing by using waste heat Download PDFInfo
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- CN212916995U CN212916995U CN202022014905.8U CN202022014905U CN212916995U CN 212916995 U CN212916995 U CN 212916995U CN 202022014905 U CN202022014905 U CN 202022014905U CN 212916995 U CN212916995 U CN 212916995U
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- deodorization
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an utilize deodorant rubbish from cooking equipment of waste heat, this rubbish from cooking processing apparatus are including smashing storehouse and stirring storehouse, the setting of stirring storehouse is in smash the storehouse lower extreme, the stirring storehouse outside is provided with U type recess, U type recess is used for placing the conduction oil, U type recess upper end both sides all are provided with the honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct connection heating circulator, the heating circulator is connected and is advanced oil pipe, the heating circulator passes through the mounting bracket to be fixed stirring storehouse one side. The utility model discloses increased the efficiency that the microorganism decomposed, and the conduction oil heating ensures that the heat conduction is even, and the heating is fast dispelled the heat slowly, makes the stirring storehouse keep warm, and oil can the bad use of follow, at the heat preservation in-process, rubbish can not take place putrefaciently, has controlled the stink from the source.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an utilize deodorant kitchen garbage treatment equipment of waste heat and equipment belongs to kitchen garbage technical field.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to food waste, food residues, food processing waste, inedible animal and vegetable oil and fat and various oil-water mixtures in families, schools, institutions, public dining halls and catering industries, and is part of municipal domestic waste. At present, domestic kitchen waste treatment modes mainly take landfill and incineration treatment together with household garbage, the landfill treatment modes can reduce the service life of a landfill site, and for the incineration treatment modes, only a few developed cities such as Shenzhen and the like in China adopt a waste incineration technology, and harmful gases such as dioxin, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide and the like, dust, waste water and the like generated by incineration cannot be effectively controlled. In order to realize sustainable development of resources, a more effective treatment mode must be found, effective recycling of the kitchen garbage is realized, and great significance is brought to the economic and environmental development of China. In the process of treating kitchen garbage, odor exists all the time, and the main reason of the odor is that the garbage is stored for a long time and is rotten due to bacterial breeding. When rotten, it will produce a gusty of odor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an utilize deodorant kitchen garbage treatment equipment of waste heat and equipment, solved the rotten smelly problem of rubbish among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a kitchen waste treatment device capable of deodorizing by using waste heat comprises a crushing bin and a stirring bin, wherein the stirring bin is arranged at the lower end of the crushing bin, a U-shaped groove is formed in the outer side of the stirring bin and used for containing heat conduction oil, guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the U-shaped groove and connected with a heating circulator, the heating circulator is connected with an oil inlet pipe and fixed on one side of the stirring bin through a mounting frame;
the top of the stirring bin is provided with a fan, the fan is connected with a deodorization device through an air pipe, an active carbon filter screen and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp are arranged in the deodorization device, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged at the rear end of the active carbon filter screen.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt an optimal selection scheme, be provided with the oil drain port on the U type recess.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopted preferred scheme, U type recess homonymy all is provided with two honeycomb ducts, two honeycomb ducts pass through the three-way valve with heating circulator connects.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt an optimal selection scheme, it is provided with the valve on the oil pipe to advance.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt an optimal selection scheme, be provided with circulating pump and electromagnetic heater among the heating cycle device.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt an optimal selection scheme, the U type recess outside is provided with the heat preservation cotton.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopt an optimal selection scheme, be provided with temperature sensor in the U type recess.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopted preferred scheme, be provided with the pivot in the stirring storehouse, it has a plurality of (mixing) shafts, every to fit the ring cover in the pivot be provided with the rabbling arm on the (mixing) shaft, every the switch-plate that differs in length is connected to the rabbling arm, driven gear is connected in the pivot, driven gear passes through the chain and connects the driving gear, driving gear fixed connection driving motor's output shaft.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an adopted preferred scheme, the stirring arm is divided into middle stirring arm and controls the stirring arm, the switch board is divided into middle switch board, side switch board and the long switch board of side, the switch board in the middle of middle stirring arm is connected, control the stirring arm and connect side switch board or the long switch board of side.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned technical scheme compares in prior art, has following technological effect:
this device adopts the mode of conduction oil heating to heat the kibbling rubbish in the storehouse of will stirring. Heat conducting oil is added into the U-shaped groove, and the temperature of the heat conducting oil is increased after the heat conducting oil is heated, so that the enzymes and microorganisms in the stirring bin can keep higher activity at higher temperature, and the garbage is better decomposed;
the lengths of the kick-out plates are different, and stirring of the garbage at different distances is fully considered, so that the garbage at different distances is fully mixed with the enzyme and the microorganism;
the utility model discloses the efficiency of microbial decomposition has been increased, and the conduction oil heating ensures that the heat conduction is even, the heat dissipation is fast slow in the heating, make the stirring storehouse keep warm, and oil can the bad use of follow, at the in-process that keeps warm, rubbish can not take place putrefaction, odor has been controlled from the source, and simultaneously, the temperature can reach 160 ℃ in the stirring storehouse, water becomes vapor under the high temperature condition, and rubbish after this in-process crushing stirring can decompose and produce some nontoxic hydrocarbons and micromolecular class material, these materials are fragrant smell itself, can effectively alleviate the stink of rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the stirring chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another block diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a U-shaped groove, 2 parts of a stirring bin, 3 parts of an oil discharge port, 4 parts of a flow guide pipe, 5 parts of a three-way valve, 6 parts of a heating circulator, 7 parts of a mounting frame, 8 parts of an oil inlet pipe, 9 parts of a fan, 10 parts of an air pipe, 11 parts of a filtering device;
201. the stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor 202, a driving gear 203, a chain 204, a driven gear 205, a rotating shaft 206, a first bearing mounting seat 207, a first bearing 208, a second bearing mounting seat 209, a second bearing 210, a stirring shaft 211, a stirring arm 212 and a stirring plate.
Detailed Description
The following specific embodiments are specifically and clearly described in the technical solutions of the present application with reference to the drawings provided in the present specification. The drawings in the specification are for clarity of presentation of the technical solutions of the present application, and do not represent shapes or sizes in actual production or use, and reference numerals of the drawings are not limited to the claims involved.
In addition, in the description of the present application, terms used should be construed broadly, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to actual situations. For example, the terms "disposed" and "disposed," as used herein, may be defined as either a contact or a non-contact arrangement, etc.; the terms "connected" and "coupled" may be defined as mechanically connected, either fixedly or movably, such as by welding, riveting, threading, etc., or electrically connected, etc.; the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated; all the terms of orientation used are used with reference to the drawings or are based on the direction defined by the actual situation and the common general knowledge.
As shown in fig. 1, a kitchen waste treatment device using waste heat for deodorization comprises a crushing bin and a stirring bin, wherein the stirring bin is arranged at the lower end of the crushing bin;
as shown in fig. 2, in order to fully mix the microorganisms, the enzymes and the garbage, the utility model improves the structure of the stirring bin, a rotating shaft 205 is arranged in the stirring bin, a plurality of stirring shafts 210 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 205, a stirring arm 211 is arranged on each stirring shaft 210, each stirring arm 211 is connected with stirring plates 212 with different lengths, the lengths of the stirring plates 212 are different, and the stirring of the garbage with different distances is fully considered; the rotating shaft 205 is connected with a driven gear 204, the driven gear 204 is connected with a driving gear 202 through a chain 203, and the driving gear 202 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 201. In this embodiment, the driving gear 202 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 201, the driven gear 204 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 203, and then the rotating shaft 205 and the stirring shaft 210 are driven to rotate, and the stirring arm 211 and the material shifting plate 212 are arranged on the stirring shaft 210 to fully stir the kitchen waste, so that the garbage, the enzyme and the microorganism are fully mixed.
Because the length of the kick-out plate 212 is inconsistent, the concrete structure is as follows: the stirring arm 211 is divided into a middle stirring arm and a left stirring arm and a right stirring arm, the stirring plate 212 is divided into a middle stirring plate, a side stirring plate and a side long stirring plate, the middle stirring arm is connected with the middle stirring plate, and the left stirring arm and the right stirring arm are connected with the side stirring plate or the side long stirring plate. The lengths of the kick-out plates are different, so that the stirring of the garbage at different distances is fully considered, and the garbage at different distances is fully mixed with the enzyme and the microorganism.
After the garbage is fully mixed with the microorganisms and the enzymes, the heating structure is improved in order to enable the microorganisms to be in a high-activity environment;
as shown in fig. 1, a U-shaped groove 1 is formed in the outer side of the stirring bin 2, the U-shaped groove 1 is made of stainless steel and is made of a weak magnetic conductivity material, and therefore the device heats the garbage crushed in the stirring bin in a heat conduction oil heating mode. The heat conducting oil is added into the U-shaped groove, and the temperature of the heat conducting oil is increased after the heat conducting oil is heated, so that the enzyme and the microorganism in the stirring bin can keep higher activity at higher temperature, and the garbage is better decomposed. The heat conduction oil is heated to ensure even heat conduction, the heating is fast and the heat dissipation is slow, so that the stirring bin is kept warm, and the oil can be used along the periphery.
As shown in fig. 3, a fan 9 is arranged at the top of the stirring bin 2, the fan 9 is connected with a deodorizing device 11 through an air pipe 10, an active carbon filter screen 1 and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 1 are arranged in the deodorizing device 11, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 1 is arranged at the rear end of the active carbon filter screen 1. The garbage can generate a large amount of water after being crushed and stirred, the temperature in the stirring bin can reach 160 ℃ through heating, the water is changed into water vapor under the high-temperature condition, and the garbage after being crushed and stirred can be decomposed to generate some nontoxic hydrocarbons and micromolecule substances which are fragrant, so that the odor of the garbage can be effectively relieved. The fan is connected at 2 tops in stirring storehouse, and when gaseous being inhaled the fan, through deodorizing device's filter effect, effectively get rid of stink and harmful gas. The filtering device 11 has a filtering function, and can effectively remove odor and some harmful gases, so that the stirring bin can keep a relatively fresh environment, and a human body can be protected when a bin door is subsequently opened.
The utility model discloses the efficiency of microbial decomposition has been increased, and the conduction oil heating ensures that the heat conduction is even, the heat dissipation is fast slow in the heating, make the stirring storehouse keep warm, and oil can the bad use of follow, at the in-process that keeps warm, rubbish can not take place putrefaction, odor has been controlled from the source, and simultaneously, the temperature can reach 160 ℃ in the stirring storehouse, water becomes vapor under the high temperature condition, and rubbish after this in-process crushing stirring can decompose and produce some nontoxic hydrocarbons and micromolecular class material, these materials are fragrant smell itself, can effectively alleviate the stink of rubbish.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of technical solutions and technical features of the present application. However, to those skilled in the art, aspects or features that are part of the prior art or common general knowledge are not described in detail in the above embodiments.
In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined, so that other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art may be formed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an utilize deodorant kitchen garbage processing equipment of waste heat, this kitchen garbage processing apparatus is including smashing storehouse and stirring storehouse, the setting of stirring storehouse is in smash storehouse lower extreme, its characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a stirring bin, a heating circulator and a stirring bin, wherein a U-shaped groove is formed in the outer side of the stirring bin and used for placing heat conduction oil, guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the U-shaped groove and connected with the heating circulator, the heating circulator is connected with an oil inlet pipe and fixed on one side of the stirring bin through a mounting frame;
the top of the stirring bin is provided with a fan, the fan is connected with a deodorization device through an air pipe, an active carbon filter screen and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp are arranged in the deodorization device, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged at the rear end of the active carbon filter screen.
2. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus using waste heat for deodorization as recited in claim 1, wherein said U-shaped groove is provided with an oil drain port.
3. The kitchen waste treatment device using waste heat for deodorization according to claim 1, wherein two flow guide pipes are disposed on the same side of the U-shaped groove, and the two flow guide pipes are connected to the heating circulator through a three-way valve.
4. The kitchen waste disposal apparatus using waste heat for deodorization as recited in claim 1, wherein said oil feed pipe is provided with a valve.
5. The kitchen garbage disposal apparatus using residual heat for deodorization according to claim 1, wherein a circulation pump and an electromagnetic heater are provided in said heating circulation device.
6. The kitchen waste treatment device using waste heat for deodorization according to claim 1, wherein heat insulation cotton is disposed outside the U-shaped groove.
7. The kitchen waste disposal device using residual heat for deodorization according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is provided in said U-shaped groove.
8. The kitchen waste treatment device using waste heat for deodorization according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the stirring bin, a plurality of stirring shafts are sleeved on the rotating shaft, each stirring shaft is provided with a stirring arm, each stirring arm is connected with a material shifting plate with different lengths, the rotating shaft is connected with a driven gear, the driven gear is connected with a driving gear through a chain, and the driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor.
9. The kitchen garbage disposal apparatus using waste heat for deodorization according to claim 8, wherein said stirring arms are divided into a middle stirring arm and left and right stirring arms, said material-stirring plates are divided into a middle material-stirring plate, a side material-stirring plate and a side long material-stirring plate, said middle stirring arm is connected to said middle material-stirring plate, and said left and right stirring arms are connected to said side material-stirring plate or said side long material-stirring plate.
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CN202022014905.8U CN212916995U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of deodorizing by using waste heat |
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CN202022014905.8U CN212916995U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of deodorizing by using waste heat |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112170449A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-05 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of deodorizing by using waste heat |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112170449A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-05 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of deodorizing by using waste heat |
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