CN212916990U - Kitchen garbage degassing unit - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage degassing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212916990U CN212916990U CN202021566001.XU CN202021566001U CN212916990U CN 212916990 U CN212916990 U CN 212916990U CN 202021566001 U CN202021566001 U CN 202021566001U CN 212916990 U CN212916990 U CN 212916990U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- box
- tank body
- extrusion tank
- wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste disinfection device, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper part of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, an extrusion tank body is arranged in the box body, a rotating rod is arranged in the extrusion tank body, a packing auger blade is arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the left side of the box body and is in transmission connection with a first motor fixed on the side wall, the upper end of the left side of the extrusion tank body is connected with a feed hopper, the lower end of the right side of the extrusion tank body is connected with a serpentine pipeline, the lower end of the extrusion tank body is provided with a rectangular groove, a filter screen is arranged in the rectangular groove, a hook-shaped partition plate positioned below the extrusion tank body is arranged in the box body, one end of the hook-shaped partition plate is fixed on the side wall of the box body, the other end of the hook-shaped partition plate is fixed on the side wall of the serpentine pipeline, and a vertical plate installed below the interior of the box body is fixed below the hook-shaped partition plate. The utility model can realize solid-liquid separation and disinfection of kitchen garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish degassing unit field specifically is a kitchen garbage degassing unit.
Background
Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, is the most important one of food waste, including food residues generated in families, schools, canteens, catering industries and the like. It is a complex composition, mainly a mixture of oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice flour, fish, meat, bone, and waste tableware, plastics, paper towels, etc. The quantity of kitchen waste in China is very large and is in a rapid rising trend. Is easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and transmits bacteria and viruses.
The existing kitchen waste is mostly stirred and sterilized by disinfectant and sterilizing powder, and because the kitchen waste is a solid-liquid mixture, the effect of sterilizing the kitchen waste is not good, and the kitchen waste needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation after sterilization, so that the operation is complicated, and the workload is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage degassing unit to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a kitchen waste disinfection device comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the upper part of the box body, an extrusion tank body is arranged in the box body, a rotating rod is arranged in the extrusion tank body, an auger blade is arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the left side of the box body and is in transmission connection with a first motor fixed on the side wall, the upper end of the left side of the extrusion tank body is connected with the feed hopper, the lower end of the right side of the extrusion tank body is connected with a snake-shaped pipeline, a rectangular groove is arranged at the lower end of the extrusion tank body, a filter screen is arranged in the rectangular groove, a hook-shaped partition plate positioned below the extrusion tank body is arranged in the box body, one end of the, an atomizer is arranged above the hook-shaped partition plate, a connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the atomizer, the connecting pipe penetrates through the hook-shaped partition plate and is connected with an atomization output pipe, an atomization spray nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the atomization output pipe, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixed on the inner wall of a box body below the hook-shaped partition plate and the left side wall of a vertical plate, two drainage plates are arranged below the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a liquid discharge pipe penetrating through the bottom of the box body is arranged between the two drainage plates, a rotating shaft is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right side wall of the box body and is in transmission connection with a second motor fixed on the side wall, the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotation connection with a bearing seat fixed on the right side of the vertical plate, the steam engine is connected with the steam coil through a connecting pipe, and a solid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rectangular channel is provided with a plurality ofly and along even distribution at the extrusion jar body lower extreme, all installs the filter screen in a plurality of rectangular channels.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of support columns are installed below the box body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the liquid discharge pipe and the solid discharge pipe are both provided with control valves.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided with four, and installs respectively on the left side inner wall of box and the left side lateral wall of riser.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the steam coil is provided with four, four the steam coil is connected through the connecting pipe, and fixes respectively on the three inner wall of box and on the right side lateral wall of riser.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, a rotating rod is driven to rotate by a first motor, a screw conveyor blade is driven to extrude kitchen waste and push the kitchen waste to the right, liquid in the kitchen waste flows to a hook-shaped partition plate from a filter screen in a rectangular groove in the extrusion process, and solid enters the right space of a box body from a snake-shaped pipeline, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is completed; secondly, the liquid kitchen waste is atomized by the atomizer and is sprayed into the space below the hook-shaped partition plate through the atomizing output pipe and the atomizing spray head, and the atomized liquid is changed into fine liquid drops, so that the liquid kitchen waste can be comprehensively disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp below the hook-shaped partition plate; thirdly, the solid kitchen waste is driven by the second motor to rotate through the rotating shaft, the stirring blade is driven to rotate to stir the solid kitchen waste, and the solid kitchen waste is subjected to high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization treatment through the cooperation of the steam engine and the steam coil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen waste sterilizing device.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position a in the kitchen waste sterilizing apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a steam coil in a kitchen waste disinfection device.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-first motor, 3-extrusion tank body, 31-rectangular groove, 4-feed hopper, 5-rotating rod, 6-auger blade, 7-filter screen, 8-serpentine pipeline, 9-hook type partition board, 10-atomizer, 11-connecting pipe, 12-atomization output pipe, 13-atomization nozzle, 14-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 15-drainage plate, 16-liquid discharge pipe, 17-control valve, 18-second motor, 19-rotating shaft, 20-crushing blade, 21-steam coil, 211-air vent, 22-solid discharge pipe, 23-vertical plate, 24-steam engine, 25-support column and 26-protective cover.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper portion", "above", "below", "bottom", "left side", "right side", "one end", "the other end", "lower center", "upper end", "lower end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1:
with reference to the figures 1-3, a kitchen garbage disinfection device comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the upper part of the box body 1, an extrusion tank body 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, a rotating rod 5 is arranged inside the extrusion tank body 3, an auger blade 6 is arranged on the rotating rod 5, one end of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the left side wall of the box body 1 and is in transmission connection with a first motor 2 fixed on the side wall, the upper end of the left side of the extrusion tank body 3 is connected with the feed hopper 4, the lower end of the right side of the extrusion tank body 3 is connected with a serpentine pipeline 8, a rectangular groove 31 is arranged at the lower end of the extrusion tank body 3, a filter screen 7 is arranged in the rectangular groove 31, a hook-shaped partition plate 9 positioned, the other end is fixed on the side wall of a serpentine pipeline 8, a rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate by a first motor 2 to drive a packing auger blade 6 to extrude kitchen waste and push the kitchen waste to the right, liquid in the kitchen waste flows to a hook-shaped partition plate 9 from a filter screen 7 in a rectangular groove 31 in the extrusion process, solid enters the right space of a box body 1 from the serpentine pipeline 8, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is completed, a vertical plate 23 arranged below the inside of the box body 1 is fixed below the hook-shaped partition plate 9, an atomizer 10 is arranged above the hook-shaped partition plate 9, a connecting pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the atomizer 10, the connecting pipe 11 penetrates through the hook-shaped partition plate 9 to be connected with an atomization output pipe 12, an atomization spray nozzle 13 is arranged at the lower end of the atomization output pipe 12, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and the left side wall of the vertical plate 23 below, through the atomization treatment of the atomizer 10, and through the atomization output tube 12 and the atomizer 13 to spray into the space below the hook-shaped partition 9, because the liquid after atomization becomes tiny liquid drops, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 below the convenient for disinfects the liquid kitchen garbage comprehensively, the below of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 is provided with two drainage plates 15 of the kitchen garbage convenient for discharging liquid, two the drainage plates 15 are provided with a liquid discharge tube 16 penetrating the bottom of the box body 1, the right side of the vertical plate 23 is provided with a rotating shaft 19, one end of the rotating shaft 19 penetrates the lateral wall of the right side of the box body 1 and is in transmission connection with a second motor 18 fixed on the lateral wall, the other end is in rotation connection with a bearing seat fixed on the right side of the vertical plate 23, the rotating shaft 19 is provided with a crushing blade 20, the below of the rotating shaft 19 is provided with a steam coil 21, the steam coil, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a steam engine 24, the steam engine 24 is connected with a steam coil 21 through a connecting pipe 11, a rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate through a second motor 18, a smashing blade 20 is driven to rotate to smash solid kitchen garbage, high-temperature and high-pressure killing treatment is carried out on the solid kitchen garbage through the matching of the steam engine 24 and the steam coil 21, and a solid discharge pipe 22 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the box body 1.
A plurality of support columns 25 are installed below the box body 1, and the support columns 25 are arranged to facilitate discharging of solid and liquid garbage after disinfection.
The liquid discharge pipe 16 and the solid discharge pipe 22 are both provided with control valves 17, and the control valves 17 are arranged for controlling the discharge of the sterilized solid and liquid garbage.
The ultraviolet disinfection lamps 14 are four in number and are respectively installed on the left inner wall of the box body 1 and the left side wall of the vertical plate 23, so that the liquid kitchen garbage can be completely disinfected conveniently.
The outer side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 is provided with a protective cover 26 for protecting the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14.
Implementation principle of example 1: when the kitchen garbage bin is used, kitchen garbage is poured from the feeding hopper 4, the rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate through the first motor 2, the auger blade 6 is driven to extrude the kitchen garbage and push the kitchen garbage to the right, liquid in the kitchen garbage flows onto the hook-shaped partition plate 9 from the filter screen 7 in the rectangular groove 31 in the extrusion process, solid enters the right space of the box body 1 from the snake-shaped pipeline 8, solid-liquid separation of the kitchen garbage is completed, the liquid kitchen garbage is atomized by the atomizer 10 and is sprayed into the space below the hook-shaped partition plate 9 through the atomizing output pipe 12 and the atomizing nozzle 13, the atomized liquid becomes fine liquid drops, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 below the liquid kitchen garbage bin can comprehensively disinfect the liquid kitchen garbage, the solid kitchen garbage drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate through the second motor 18, the crushing blade 20 is driven to rotate to crush the solid kitchen garbage, and the solid kitchen garbage is subjected to high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization treatment through the matching of the steam engine 24 and the steam coil 21.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, this embodiment further defines the present invention based on embodiment 1.
Specifically, four steam coil pipes 21 are arranged, and the solid kitchen waste after being crushed is subjected to omnibearing high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization treatment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The kitchen garbage disinfection device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a feed hopper (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the box body (1), an extrusion tank body (3) is arranged inside the box body (1), a rotating rod (5) is arranged inside the extrusion tank body (3), an auger blade (6) is installed on the rotating rod (5), one end of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the left side wall of the box body (1) and is in transmission connection with a first motor (2) fixed on the side wall, the upper end of the left side of the extrusion tank body (3) is connected with the feed hopper (4), the lower end of the right side of the extrusion tank body (3) is connected with a serpentine pipeline (8), a rectangular groove (31) is formed in the lower end of the extrusion tank body (3), a filter screen (7) is installed in the rectangular groove (31), a hook-shaped partition plate, collude type baffle (9) one end and fix on box (1) lateral wall, the other end is fixed on serpentine pipeline (8) lateral wall, collude type baffle (9) well below and be fixed with riser (23) of installing in box (1) inside below, collude type baffle (9) top and be provided with atomizer (10), connecting pipe (11) are installed to atomizer (10) one side, connecting pipe (11) run through collude type baffle (9) and are connected with atomizing output tube (12), atomizer (13) are installed to atomizing output tube (12) lower extreme, box (1) inner wall and riser (23) left side lateral wall below colluding type baffle (9) are fixed with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (14), the below of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (14) is provided with two drainage plates (15), two be provided with liquid discharge pipe (16) that run through box (1) bottom between drainage plate (15), riser (23) right side is provided with pivot (19), pivot (19) one end runs through box (1) right side lateral wall and is connected with the transmission of second motor (18) of fixing on the lateral wall, and the other end rotates with the bearing frame of fixing on riser (23) right side to be connected, install on pivot (19) and stir garrulous blade (20), the below of pivot (19) is provided with steam coil (21), bleeder vent (211) have been seted up on steam coil (21), box (1) right side is provided with steam engine (24), steam engine (24) link to each other with steam coil (21) through connecting pipe (11), box (1) right side bottom is provided with solid discharge pipe (22).
2. The kitchen waste disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rectangular grooves (31) are provided with a plurality of filter screens (7) which are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the extrusion tank body (3), and the plurality of rectangular grooves (31) are all provided with the filter screens (7).
3. The kitchen waste disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of support columns (25) are installed below the box body (1).
4. The kitchen waste disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that both the liquid discharge pipe (16) and the solid discharge pipe (22) are provided with control valves (17).
5. The kitchen waste disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that four ultraviolet disinfection lamps (14) are arranged and respectively installed on the left inner wall of the box body (1) and the left side wall of the vertical plate (23).
6. The kitchen waste disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that a protective cover (26) is installed on the outer side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (14).
7. The kitchen waste disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the steam coils (21) is four, four steam coils (21) are connected through connecting pipes (11) and respectively fixed on three inner walls of the box body (1) and the right side wall of the vertical plate (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021566001.XU CN212916990U (en) | 2020-08-01 | 2020-08-01 | Kitchen garbage degassing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021566001.XU CN212916990U (en) | 2020-08-01 | 2020-08-01 | Kitchen garbage degassing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212916990U true CN212916990U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75333774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021566001.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212916990U (en) | 2020-08-01 | 2020-08-01 | Kitchen garbage degassing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212916990U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102056A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-13 | 吴江辉 | Kitchen garbage storage fermenting installation with peculiar smell processing function |
| CN113996638A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 江苏雷奥信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent control's disinfection environment-friendly medical waste processing apparatus |
-
2020
- 2020-08-01 CN CN202021566001.XU patent/CN212916990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102056A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-13 | 吴江辉 | Kitchen garbage storage fermenting installation with peculiar smell processing function |
| CN113996638A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 江苏雷奥信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent control's disinfection environment-friendly medical waste processing apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210409 |