CN212861572U - Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter - Google Patents

Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212861572U
CN212861572U CN202022045917.7U CN202022045917U CN212861572U CN 212861572 U CN212861572 U CN 212861572U CN 202022045917 U CN202022045917 U CN 202022045917U CN 212861572 U CN212861572 U CN 212861572U
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base
transfer device
fixed
grape
slide bar
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CN202022045917.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秀杰
李勃
逯志斐
韩真
牛庆霖
朱自果
张庆田
康建明
齐鹏
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Shandong Institute of Pomology
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Shandong Institute of Pomology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a field is planted to the grape, especially, relate to a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the whole flat cuboid form that is of base, base four corners below is equipped with the universal wheel respectively, the fixed first limiting plate that is equipped with of universal wheel upside, the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate upside and vertical slide bar, the slide bar slidable wears to arrange in the base, the base upside be equipped with slide bar complex damper, the fixed rubber tray that is equipped with of base upper surface intermediate position, be equipped with first fixed ear on the base around the rubber tray respectively, base right-hand member portion upside is equipped with push-pull mechanism, base left end portion is equipped with electronic supplementary actuating mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that: the device can pile up the storage box, solves artifical transport problem, can use manpower sparingly, reduce intensity of labour, raise the efficiency, convenient to use, reduces the extrusion of jolting, more is favorable to protecting the grape.

Description

Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a field is planted to the grape, specifically is a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter.
Background
With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, the agricultural planting technology in China is rapidly developed, and the rapid development of the grape planting technology follows. In the greenhouse planting process of grapes, the grapes need to be placed in the storage box when being picked, and then are manually lifted out of the greenhouse, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low. At present, the auxiliary transfer device for greenhouse planting of grapes needs to be invented urgently, labor can be saved, labor intensity is reduced, efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter, the device are equipped with damper and electronic auxiliary drive mechanism, can pile up the storage case, solve artifical transport problem, can use manpower sparingly, reduce intensity of labour, raise the efficiency, convenient to use, reduce the extrusion of jolting, more are favorable to protecting the grape.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter, includes the base, the whole flat cuboid form that is of base, base four corners below be equipped with the universal wheel respectively, the fixed first limiting plate that is equipped with of universal wheel upside, the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate upside and vertical slide bar, the slide bar slidable wear to arrange in the base in, the base upside be equipped with slide bar complex damper, the fixed rubber tray that is equipped with of base upper surface intermediate position, be equipped with first fixed ear on the base around the rubber tray respectively, base right-hand member portion upside be equipped with push-and-pull mechanism, base left end portion is equipped with electronic supplementary actuating mechanism.
Preferably, damper include that the slide bar is arranged in to the slip cap diaphragm on, the diaphragm is flat square structure, diaphragm 41 four corners bottom and base between fixed vertical branch that is equipped with respectively, the lower tip and the base fixed connection of branch, the slide bar of diaphragm below on the cover put the spring, the fixed second limiting plate that is equipped with on the slide bar of spring downside.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism comprises an upright fixed at the front and rear middle positions of the right end of the base, and the top of the upright is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of the front and rear longitudinal push rod.
Preferably, the electric auxiliary driving mechanism comprises a front and a rear longitudinal rotating shafts located below the left end of the base, a first chain wheel is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft, the rotating shafts on two sides of the first chain wheel are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical support, rubber rollers are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a rectangular through hole is formed in the base on the upper side of the first chain wheel, a second chain wheel is arranged on the upper side of the rectangular through hole, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through a chain, the second chain wheel is fixed on a motor shaft of a rear-side driving motor, a storage battery matched with the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the base on the front side of the second chain wheel, a forward and reverse control switch is arranged on the upper side of the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the forward.
Preferably, a transverse second fixing lug is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the left end surface and the right end surface of the base.
Preferably, the first limiting plate is a flat cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the second limit plate is a flat cylinder structure, and the diameter of the second limit plate is larger than that of the spring.
Preferably, the rubber tray is of a flat and square structure as a whole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a base upside be equipped with slide bar complex damper, the base upper surface intermediate position fix be equipped with the rubber tray, rubber tray is equipped with first fixed ear on the base all around respectively, base right-hand member upside be equipped with push-and-pull mechanism, base left end portion be equipped with electronic auxiliary drive mechanism; during the use, damper can play the cushioning effect to the device, make the grape can reduce the extrusion of jolting in the transportation, do benefit to and guarantee product quality, can vertically pile up the storage case on the rubber tray, and can tie the rope respectively on first fixed ear, then tie fixedly at the top, can play to draw in fixed action all around to the storage case, push-and-pull mechanism is convenient for staff's push-and-pull, electronic auxiliary driving mechanism can play electronic auxiliary driving effect to the device, staff's working strength can be reduced, and work efficiency is improved.
2. The utility model discloses a damper includes that the slip cap is arranged in the diaphragm on the slide bar, is fixed respectively between four corners bottom and the base and is equipped with vertical branch, and the spring has been put to the cover on the slide bar of diaphragm below, and the branch of spring downside is fixed and is equipped with the second limiting plate; during the use, when the device removed, when meetting uneven ground, the spring can play the shock attenuation effect in the four corners respectively, does benefit to and plays the guard action to the grape.
3. The utility model comprises a vertical rod fixed at the front and back middle positions of the right end part of the base through a push-pull mechanism, wherein the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of a push rod in the front and back longitudinal directions; when the push rod is used, the two end parts of the push rod can be held by a worker to push and pull the device, so that the use is convenient.
4. The utility model discloses a pivot both ends outside the support are fixed respectively and are equipped with the rubber gyro wheel, are equipped with the rectangle through-hole on the base of first sprocket upside, and rectangle through-hole upside is equipped with the second sprocket, and first sprocket and second sprocket are connected through the chain, and the second sprocket is fixed in on the motor shaft of rear side driving motor, are fixed on the base of second sprocket front side and are equipped with the battery with driving motor complex, and the battery upside is equipped with positive and negative rotation control switch; during the use, through driving motor's drive for the rubber gyro wheel can rotate, thereby can play the auxiliary drive effect to the device, and the battery can play the power supply effect to driving motor, and positive and negative change switch can control opening of driving motor, convenient to use.
5. The utility model is fixedly provided with a transverse second fixing lug at the middle position of the left and right end faces of the base; when the pull rope fixing device is used, the pull rope can be fixed, so that the pull rope fixing device is convenient for workers to pull and is more convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
the following are marked in the figure: 1. a base; 11. a first fixing lug; 12. a second fixing lug; 13. a rectangular through hole; 2. a universal wheel; 21. a first limit plate; 3. a slide bar; 4. a damping mechanism; 41. a transverse plate; 42. a strut; 43. a spring; 44. a second limiting plate; 5. a rubber tray; 6. erecting a rod; 61. a push rod; 7. an electric auxiliary drive mechanism; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a support; 73. a rubber roller; 74. a chain; 75. a drive motor; 76. a motor shaft; 77. a storage battery; 771. and a forward and reverse rotation control switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter, including base 1, base 1 wholly is flat cuboid form, 1 four corners below of base is equipped with universal wheel 2 respectively, 2 upsides of universal wheel are fixed and are equipped with first limiting plate 21, the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate 21 upside and vertical slide bar 3, slide bar 3 slidable wears to arrange in base 1, 1 upside of base is equipped with slide bar 3 complex damper 4, 1 upper surface intermediate position of base is fixed and is equipped with rubber tray 5, be equipped with first fixed ear 11 on 5 base 1 all around of rubber tray respectively, 1 right-hand member portion upside of base is equipped with push-and-pull mechanism, 1 left end portion of base is equipped with electronic auxiliary driving mechanism 7.
Damper can play the cushioning effect to the device, make the grape can reduce the extrusion of jolting in the transportation, do benefit to and guarantee product quality, can vertically pile up the storage case on the rubber tray, and can tie tether rope respectively on first fixed ear, then tie fixedly at the top, can play the fixed action of drawing in all around to the storage case, the push-and-pull of the staff of being convenient for of push-and-pull mechanism, electronic auxiliary driving mechanism can play electronic auxiliary driving effect to the device, can reduce staff's working strength, and the work efficiency is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, a grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device, on the basis of embodiment 1, the difference between the embodiment 1 and the embodiment is that a damping mechanism 4 includes a horizontal plate 41 slidably sleeved on a sliding rod 3, the horizontal plate 41 is a flat cube structure, vertical supporting rods 42 are respectively fixedly arranged between the bottoms of four corners of the horizontal plate 41 and a base 1, the lower end of each supporting rod 42 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a spring 43 is sleeved on the sliding rod 3 below the horizontal plate 41, and a second limiting plate 44 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod 3 below the spring 43.
When the device removes, when meetting the ground of unevenness, the spring can play the shock attenuation effect in the four corners respectively, does benefit to and plays the guard action to the grape.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, an auxiliary transfer device for grape greenhouse planting is different from embodiment 1 in that a push-pull mechanism comprises a vertical rod 6 fixed at the front-rear middle position of the right end of a base 1, and the top of the vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom middle position of a front-rear longitudinal push rod 61 on the basis of embodiment 1.
The staff holds the push rod both ends and can push-and-pull the device, convenient to use.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device, on the basis of embodiment 1, different from embodiment 1, is that an electric auxiliary driving mechanism 7 includes a front-back longitudinal rotating shaft 71 located below the left end of a base, a first chain wheel (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the center position of the rotating shaft 71, the rotating shafts 71 at both sides of the first chain wheel are respectively rotatably connected with a vertical bracket 72, rubber rollers 73 are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft 71, a rectangular through hole 13 is arranged on the base 1 at the upper side of the first chain wheel, a second chain wheel (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the upper side of the rectangular through hole 13, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through a chain 74, the second chain wheel is fixed on a motor shaft 76 of a rear driving motor 75, a storage battery 77 matched with the driving motor 75 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 at the front side of the second, the battery 77, the forward/reverse rotation control switch 771, and the drive motor 75 are electrically connected by electric wires (not shown).
Through driving motor's drive for the rubber gyro wheel can rotate, thereby can play the auxiliary drive effect to the device, and the battery can play the power supply effect to driving motor, and positive and negative change switch can control opening of driving motor, convenient to use.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the difference between the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 1 is that a transverse second fixing lug 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the left end surface and the right end surface of a base 1.
The pull rope can be fixed, so that the pull rope is convenient for workers to pull, and the use is more convenient.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an auxiliary transfer device for grape greenhouse cultivation is different from embodiment 1 in that a first limiting plate 21 is a flat cylindrical structure.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an auxiliary transfer device for grape greenhouse cultivation is different from embodiment 6 in that a second limiting plate 44 is a flat cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the second limiting plate is larger than that of a spring 43.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the difference between the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 1 is that the rubber tray 5 is flat and cubic as a whole.
The working principle is as follows: damper 4 can play the cushioning effect to the device, make the grape can reduce the extrusion of jolting in the transportation, do benefit to and guarantee product quality, can vertically pile up the storage box on rubber tray 5, and can tie tether rope (not shown in the figure) respectively on first fixed ear 11, then it is fixed to tie at the top, can play the fixed action of drawing in all around to storage box (not shown in the figure), push-and-pull mechanism is convenient for staff's push-and-pull, electronic auxiliary driving mechanism 7 can play electronic auxiliary driving effect to the device, staff's working strength can be reduced. Specifically, when the device moves and meets uneven ground, the springs 43 can respectively play a role in damping at four corners, and therefore the grape can be protected. The operator can push and pull the device by holding the two ends of the push rod 61. Through driving motor 75's drive for rubber roller 73 can rotate, thereby can play the auxiliary drive effect to the device, and battery 77 can play the power supply effect to driving motor 75, and the start-stop that driving motor 75 can be controlled to positive and negative rotation switch 771.
The components used in the present invention are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are well known to those skilled in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter, includes the base, the base whole be flat cuboid form, its characterized in that: the base four corners below be equipped with the universal wheel respectively, the universal wheel upside fixed be equipped with first limiting plate, the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate upside and vertical slide bar, the slide bar slidable wear to arrange in the base, the base upside be equipped with slide bar complex damper, the fixed rubber tray that is equipped with in base upper surface intermediate position, be equipped with first fixed ear on the base around the rubber tray respectively, base right-hand member portion upside be equipped with push-pull mechanism, base left end portion is equipped with electronic auxiliary drive mechanism.
2. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 1, wherein: damper include that the slip cap arranges the diaphragm on the slide bar in, the diaphragm is flat square structure, diaphragm 41 four corners bottom and base between fix respectively and be equipped with vertical branch, the lower tip and the base fixed connection of branch, the slide bar of diaphragm below on the cover put the spring, the fixed second limiting plate that is equipped with on the slide bar of spring downside.
3. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the push-pull mechanism comprises a vertical rod fixed at the front and rear middle positions of the right end of the base, and the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of the push rod in the front and rear longitudinal directions.
4. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the electric auxiliary driving mechanism comprises a front rotating shaft and a rear rotating shaft which are arranged below the left end part of the base in a longitudinal mode, a first chain wheel is arranged in the center of the rotating shaft, the rotating shafts on two sides of the first chain wheel are respectively connected with a vertical support in a rotating mode, rubber idler wheels are respectively fixedly arranged at two end parts of the rotating shaft, a rectangular through hole is formed in the base on the upper side of the first chain wheel, a second chain wheel is arranged on the upper side of the rectangular through hole, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through a chain, the second chain wheel is fixed on a motor shaft of a rear-side driving motor, a storage battery matched with the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the base on the front.
5. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 1, wherein: and a transverse second fixing lug is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left end surface and the right end surface of the base.
6. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the first limiting plate is of a flat cylindrical structure.
7. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 2, wherein: the second limiting plate is of a flat cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the second limiting plate is larger than that of the spring.
8. The grape greenhouse planting auxiliary transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the whole rubber tray is of a flat cube structure.
CN202022045917.7U 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter Active CN212861572U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022045917.7U CN212861572U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022045917.7U CN212861572U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212861572U true CN212861572U (en) 2021-04-02

Family

ID=75197787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022045917.7U Active CN212861572U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Supplementary transfer device is planted to grape big-arch shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212861572U (en)

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