CN109160426B - Tree hoisting device for garden engineering - Google Patents
Tree hoisting device for garden engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109160426B CN109160426B CN201811236563.5A CN201811236563A CN109160426B CN 109160426 B CN109160426 B CN 109160426B CN 201811236563 A CN201811236563 A CN 201811236563A CN 109160426 B CN109160426 B CN 109160426B
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- Prior art keywords
- base
- rod
- sections
- fixedly connected
- lifting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
- B66C23/36—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
- B66C23/38—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes with separate prime movers for crane and vehicle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
- B66C23/36—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
- B66C23/42—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes with jibs of adjustable configuration, e.g. foldable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/72—Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
- B66C23/78—Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tree lifting device for garden engineering, which comprises a device base, wherein a cab is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the device base, a counterweight groove is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the upper end surface of the device base, a counterweight block is placed in the counterweight groove, a lifting rod base is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the device base, a lifting rod is hinged on the lifting rod base, a connecting rod is hinged at the tail end of the lifting rod, an electric rotary disc is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting rod, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the electric rotary disc, and the electric rotary disc is connected with an electric. The tree lifting device can be separated from the trailer, has small volume, can adapt to the construction operation of small and medium spaces in gardens, and has wide application range; do not need a large amount of manual aids lifting trees in-process, greatly reduced the danger that causes the workman to can lift by crane the trees that the different directions were put.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal greening, in particular to a tree lifting device for garden engineering.
Background
The greening of municipal works is an important component of a city, along with the continuous deterioration of air quality, the greening of the city is also valued by more and more people, and most greening plants are transplanted to a specified position by constructors after being cultivated and grown to a certain degree in gardens. The large-scale sapling that municipal afforestation transplanted often need carry with the help of hoisting accessory, and present trees hoisting accessory has a large amount of kinds, its manual handling of replacing, labour saving and time saving, but it still has following drawback in the in-service use:
(1) at present, most of lifting devices are fixedly arranged on a trailer, and the trailer is large in size, so that the trailer cannot adapt to construction operation in small and medium spaces in gardens, and certain obstacle is caused to tree carrying;
(2) although a small part of the hoisting device can be driven off the trailer for independent operation, the hoisting device is excessively separated from the trailer, so that the trailer is difficult to fix in the transportation process, and potential safety hazards exist;
(3) the trees are difficult to be in a balanced state in the process of lifting the trees, so that the trees need to be assisted manually, and the rocked trees are easy to cause danger to workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a tree lifting device for garden engineering.
The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the invention is as follows:
a tree lifting device for garden engineering comprises a device base, wherein a cab is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the device base, a counterweight groove is fixedly arranged on the rear portion of the upper end face of the device base, a lifting rod base is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the device base, a lifting rod is hinged on the lifting rod base, a connecting rod is hinged at the tail end of the lifting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an electric rotary disc, the lower end of the electric rotary disc is fixedly connected with a cross rod, a lifting rope is fixedly connected with the end of the cross rod, a hydraulic rod base is arranged in front of the upper end face of the device base, a hydraulic rod is hinged on the hydraulic rod base, the upper end of the hydraulic rod is hinged on the lower end face of the lifting rod, the lower end face of the device base is fixedly connected with a rotary chassis, the lower end face of the rotary, the other end of the two sections of telescopic rods is fixedly connected with the three sections of telescopic rods, the inner side surfaces of the second sections of rods of the three sections of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the upper clamping plate, the inner side surfaces of the third sections of rods of the three sections of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate, and wheels are arranged on the side surfaces of the lower frame.
Preferably, still include the electric wire receiver, the electric wire receiver sets up in the up end of device base, and the connection of electric lines electric turntable that the electric wire receiver was drawn forth, the fixed motor base that is equipped with in the electric wire receiver, the fixed motor that is equipped with on the motor base.
Preferably, a counterweight block is placed in the counterweight groove. A balancing weight (4) is arranged in the balancing weight groove (3),
preferably, a pulley base is fixedly arranged above the lifting rod, and a pulley is mounted on the pulley base.
Preferably, the wire receiving box is located forward of the mast base.
Preferably, the hydraulic rod base device is positioned in front of the wire storage box.
Preferably, the two lifting ropes are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the cross rod.
Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a wire coil, the wire passes through the pulley and extends to the wire storage box and winds the base wire coil of the device for one circle, and the lower end head of the wire is connected with an internal circuit of the device.
Preferably, the two sections of telescopic rods, the three sections of telescopic rods, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively provided with two pairs, and the two pairs are symmetrically arranged around the central line of the lower frame.
Preferably, the two sections of telescopic rods are transversely arranged, the three sections of telescopic rods are vertically arranged, and the three sections of telescopic rods are perpendicular to the two sections of telescopic rods.
Preferably, the wheels are provided in total in four, which are symmetrically arranged about a center line of the lower frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:
(1) the lifting device can be flexibly separated from the trailer, so that the volume can be greatly reduced, the device can adapt to construction operation of small and medium spaces in gardens, and the application range is wide.
(2) The lifting device can be conveniently and stably fixed on the trailer, so that the safety is very high in the transportation process.
(3) The tree can be kept balanced in the lifting process of the trees, a large amount of manual assistance is not needed, the danger to workers is greatly reduced, and the trees placed in different directions can be lifted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a two-section telescopic rod and a three-section telescopic rod fully retracted;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.
In the figure: device base 1, driver's cabin 2, counter weight groove 3, balancing weight 4, lifting rod base 5, lifting rod 6, connecting rod 7, electric turntable 8, horizontal pole 9, lifting rope 10, pulley base 11, pulley 12, electric wire 13, electric wire receiver 14, motor base 15, motor 16, hydraulic stem base 17, hydraulic stem 18, gyration chassis 19, lower carriage 20, two sections telescopic links 21, three sections telescopic link 22, punch holder 23, lower plate 24, wheel 25.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the tree lifting device for garden engineering of the present invention comprises a device base 1, a cab 2 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the upper end surface of the device base 1, a counterweight groove 3 is fixedly disposed on the rear portion of the upper end surface of the device base 1, a counterweight 4 is disposed in the counterweight groove 3, a lifting rod base 5 is fixedly disposed on the left side of the upper end surface of the device base 1, a lifting rod 6 is hinged on the lifting rod base 5, a connecting rod 7 is hinged on the end of the lifting rod 6, an electric rotating disc 8 is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the connecting rod 7, a cross rod 9 is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the electric rotating disc 8, a lifting rope 10 is fixedly connected on the end of the cross rod 9, a pulley base 11 is fixedly disposed above the lifting rod 6, a pulley 12 is mounted on the pulley base 11, the electric rotating disc 8 is connected with an electric wire 13, an electric wire, electric turntable 8 is connected to electric wire 13 that electric wire receiver 14 was drawn forth, electric wire receiver 14 internal fixation is equipped with motor base 15, motor base 15 is last to fix and is equipped with motor 16, the fixed hydraulic stem base 17 that sets up in front of the up end of device base 1, hydraulic stem base 17 is located electric wire receiver 14's the place ahead, hydraulic stem base 17 goes up to articulate there is hydraulic stem 18, the upper end of hydraulic stem 18 articulates in the lower terminal surface of lifting rod 6, device base 1's lower terminal surface fixed connection gyration chassis 19, lower terminal surface fixed connection lower carriage 20 of gyration chassis 19, lower carriage 20's lower extreme fixed connection two sections telescopic links 21, the other end fixed connection three section telescopic link 22 of two sections telescopic links 21, 23 is connected to the second section pole medial surface fixed splint of three section telescopic link 22, the third section pole medial surface fixed connection lower splint 24 of three section telescopic link 22, the side of lower carriage 20 is equipped with wheel.
Furthermore, two lifting ropes 10 are provided and are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the cross rod 9.
Further, a wire coil is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 16, the electric wire 13 extends to the wire containing box 14 through the upper part of the pulley 12 and is wound around the device base 1 for one turn, and the lower end head of the electric wire 13 is connected with an internal circuit of the device.
Further, two pairs of two telescopic rods 21, three telescopic rods 22, an upper clamping plate 23 and a lower clamping plate 24 are arranged, and are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the lower frame 20.
Further, two sections of telescopic links 21 are horizontal, three sections of telescopic links 22 are vertical, and three sections of telescopic links 22 are perpendicular to two sections of telescopic links 21.
Further, the wheels 25 are provided in four in total, and are symmetrically disposed about a center line of the lower frame 20.
The working principle is as follows: when running into the little construction site of activity space, can lift this hoisting accessory off from the trailer, specific operation is: the third section of rod through driver control three section telescopic link 22 in driver's cabin 2 extends and the shrink of second section pole, and the extension of two sections telescopic link 21 of controlling again controls three section telescopic link 22 when two lower plates 24 all are located trailer planker both sides outer end and all shrink, and the two sections telescopic link 21 of collecting completely again, alright drive this hoisting accessory and drive the trailer this moment. When a tree is lifted and moved, the lifting rod 6 and the hydraulic rod 18 are lifted to a proper height (the length of the electric wire 13 can meet the requirement that the lifting rod 6 is fully extended, the redundant length part of the electric wire 13 is stored in the electric wire storage box 14 in the state that the lifting rod 6 and the hydraulic rod 18 are fully contracted), the cross rod 9 is adjusted through the electric rotary disc 8 according to the arrangement direction of the tree, the cross rod 9 is enabled to be consistent with the direction of the tree, the two lifting ropes 10 are respectively and fixedly wound at two ends of the tree, the tree is lifted to a proper height by lifting the lifting rod 6 and the hydraulic rod 18, the tree is placed above the truck by rotating the machine body through the rotary chassis 19, the tree is placed in the hopper of the truck by retracting the lifting rod 6 and the hydraulic rod 18, the lifting ropes 10 wound at two ends of the tree are unfastened, and the other trees are lifted and moved by rotating the retracting lifting rod 6 and the hydraulic rod 18 (the motor 16 can simultaneously rotate to retract the electric wire by retracting the wire disc in the process 13) After the hoisting of trees finishes, can drive this hoisting accessory and open the trailer planker, when needs are fixed to it, can extend two sections telescopic link 21, extend the third section pole of three section telescopic link 22 when two lower plate 24 all are located planker both sides outer end, the lower terminal surface in the planker at the bottom of the up end of lower plate 24, receive two sections telescopic link 21 until lower plate 24 is located the planker below completely when the lower terminal surface of upper plate 23 is higher than the up end of planker, extend the second section pole of three section telescopic link 22 this moment, the third section pole of shrink three section telescopic link 22 is until upper plate 23 and lower plate 24 press from both sides tight trailer planker completely, like this alright fix this hoisting accessory on the trailer planker.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a trees hoisting accessory that garden engineering used, includes device base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a cab (2) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of a base (1), a counterweight groove (3) is fixedly arranged on the rear portion of the upper end face of the base (1), a lifting rod base (5) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the base (1), a lifting rod (6) is hinged on the lifting rod base (5), a connecting rod (7) is hinged at the tail end of the lifting rod (6), an electric rotary table (8) is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the connecting rod (7), a cross rod (9) is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the electric rotary table (8), a lifting rope (10) is fixedly connected at the end of the cross rod (9), a hydraulic rod base (17) is arranged in front of the upper end face of the base (1), a hydraulic rod (18) is hinged on the hydraulic rod base (17), and the upper end of the hydraulic rod (18), the lower end face of the device base (1) is fixedly connected with a rotary chassis (19), the lower end face of the rotary chassis (19) is fixedly connected with a lower frame (20), the lower end of the lower frame (20) is fixedly connected with two sections of telescopic rods (21), the other end of each of the two sections of telescopic rods (21) is fixedly connected with a three section of telescopic rod (22), the inner side face of a second section of rod of each of the three sections of telescopic rods (22) is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate (23), the inner side face of a third section of rod of each of the three sections of telescopic rods (22) is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate (24), and wheels (25) are arranged; a balancing weight (4) is placed in the balancing weight groove (3); a pulley base is fixedly arranged above the lifting rod, and a pulley is mounted on the pulley base.
2. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include electric wire receiver (14), electric wire receiver (14) set up in the up end of device base (1), and electric turntable (8) is connected in electric wire (13) that electric wire receiver (14) were drawn forth, electric wire receiver (14) internal fixation is equipped with motor base (15), fixes being equipped with motor (16) on motor base (15).
3. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wire storage box is positioned in front of the lifting rod base; the hydraulic rod base device is positioned in front of the wire storage box.
4. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two lifting ropes (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the cross rod (9).
5. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wire coil winding device is characterized in that a wire coil is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (16), a wire (13) extends to a wire storage box (14) and a wire coil circle of the winding device base (1) above the pulley (12), and the lower end head of the wire (13) is connected with an internal circuit of the device.
6. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two sections of telescopic rods (21), the three sections of telescopic rods (22), the upper clamping plate (23) and the lower clamping plate (24) are respectively provided with two pairs, and the two pairs are symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the lower frame (20).
7. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two sections of the telescopic rods (21) are transversely arranged, the three sections of the telescopic rods (22) are vertically arranged, and the three sections of the telescopic rods (22) are perpendicular to the two sections of the telescopic rods (21).
8. The tree hoisting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wheels (25) are four in number and are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the lower frame (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811236563.5A CN109160426B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Tree hoisting device for garden engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811236563.5A CN109160426B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Tree hoisting device for garden engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109160426A CN109160426A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109160426B true CN109160426B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=64879133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811236563.5A Active CN109160426B (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | Tree hoisting device for garden engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109160426B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140630A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-20 | 镇江市丹徒常青农林科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese garden planting fixture |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2282121B (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1997-04-02 | William Stuart Hickie Taylor | Self loading trailer |
| CN104891348A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 北京市自来水集团门城污水处理有限公司 | Small movable crane |
| CN206181972U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-24 | 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 | Tree device is hung in remote control |
| CN206606940U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-11-03 | 济宁四通工程机械有限公司 | One kind is moved tree and hung |
| CN107098279B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-04-05 | 张晓锋 | It is a kind of can it is convenient handling and efficient stable lifting hydraulic engineering reinforcing bar crane |
| CN108128709A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-08 | 刘桂珍 | Intelligence hanging apparatus for building |
| CN209081299U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-07-09 | 湖南精正设备制造有限公司 | A kind of trees boom hoisting of Garden Engineering |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201811236563.5A patent/CN109160426B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109160426A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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