CN212813721U

CN212813721U - Insect catching equipment capable of trapping and killing spodoptera frugiperda

Info

Publication number: CN212813721U
Application number: CN202021141922.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐进; 俞虹; 叶辉
Original assignee: Southwest Forestry University
Current assignee: Southwest Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect catching equipment, and discloses insect catching equipment capable of trapping and killing spodoptera frugiperda, which comprises a base, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the base, an adjusting block is fixedly arranged on the front wall surface of the telescopic rod, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the telescopic rod, a rain shielding cover is arranged above the supporting plate, because the insect catching equipment is arranged outdoors, when rain enters into an electricity-passing net or an pheromone distributor, the parts of the electricity-passing net and the pheromone distributor can be damaged, the rain can also flow into the insect-receiving barrel along a circular opening, the rain shielding cover is arranged above the supporting plate, the pheromone distributor and the electricity-passing net cage are covered below by the rain shielding cover, the outside rain is prevented from wetting the electricity-passing net and the pheromone distributor, the service life of the parts of the insect catching equipment is prolonged, and the situation that the spodoptera exigua corpse inside the insect receiving barrel is rotted after being soaked in water to generate combustible gas is avoided.

Description

Insect catching equipment capable of trapping and killing spodoptera frugiperda

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect-catching equipment technical field specifically is insect-catching equipment that can trap and kill Spodoptera frugiperda.

Background

Spodoptera frugiperda belongs to pests in agriculture, and larvae of the Spodoptera frugiperda can bite a large amount of various crops such as corn, rice and the like. At present, the pesticide is mainly sprayed to kill the species, but the pesticide amount is limited in the mode, and the environment pollution is caused by excessive use of the pesticide.

The insecticidal lamp is comparatively environmental protection and scientific, in addition, current insecticidal lamp is through adopting high voltage electric network and induction lamp combined mode to trap and kill the pest, need be equipped with the insect receiving bucket that is used for accepting the pest that is died by corona or electricity below the insecticidal lamp usually, because the insecticidal lamp is mostly in the open air, meet rainy day, the rainwater wets the insect-catching equipment, can lead to some parts of insect-catching equipment to suffer damage, and easily ponding in the insect receiving bucket, if ponding too much, probably can fall down because weight is too big, and, if long-term ponding in the insect receiving bucket, in too much pest that is died by electricity gets into the insect receiving bucket, meet under the weather condition of suitable temperature, the pest can ferment and produce combustible gas such as methane, can take place the electric spark when the electric wire netting electric shock pest, there is very big potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a can trap and kill the insect-catching equipment of meadow spodoptera, possess advantages such as drainage, solved the problem of ponding.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: can lure insect catching equipment who kills spodoptera frugiperda, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base is trapezoidal cylindrical shape, and the base is the big structure in little below in top, and the top wall fixed mounting of base has the telescopic link, and the place ahead wall fixed mounting of telescopic link has the regulating block, and the regulating block is square piece, and the top wall fixed mounting of telescopic link has the backup pad, and the backup pad is square board, and the top of backup pad is provided with the rain cover, and the rain cover is convex lid.

Preferably, be provided with the support column between backup pad and the rain cover, the support column is square post, and the support column has four, and four support columns divide two sets of bilateral symmetry, the upper and lower both ends of every support column respectively with backup pad, rain cover fixed connection together, equal fixed mounting has the protection strip between per two support columns, the protection strip is rectangular thin strip, circular opening has been seted up to the top wall of backup pad, circular opening is circular mouth, circular opening is under the rain cover.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting that keeps off the rain lid has the battery, and the below wall fixed mounting of battery has the pheromone to give off the ware, and battery below wall fixed mounting has the electric wire netting that leads to, leads to the electric wire netting to wrap up pheromone and give off the ware inside, leads to the electric wire netting and pass through electric connection together with the battery.

Preferably, the lower wall surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with an insect receiving barrel, the insect receiving barrel is in a shape of a trapezoidal cylinder, the insect receiving barrel is in a structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the insect receiving barrel is in a shape of a round barrel, and the lower end of the insect receiving barrel is provided with an opening.

Preferably, the below wall fixed mounting of the worm bucket that connects has square piece, and square piece is square piece, and the recess has been seted up to square piece's right side wall, and the recess is square groove, and the row worm mouth has been seted up to square piece's top wall, arranges the worm mouth and is the circular shape opening, arranges the worm mouth and has run through square piece's upper and lower side wall, and arranges the inside intercommunication of worm mouth and recess.

Preferably, the square block is provided with a drainage net, the drainage net is movably connected with the groove, the right side wall surface of the drainage net is fixedly provided with a handle, and the handle is in a semicircular annular shape.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a can trap and kill the insect-catching equipment of meadow spodoptera exigua, possess following beneficial effect:

1. the insect catching device capable of trapping and killing the spodoptera frugiperda is provided with the rain shielding cover, and because the insect catching device is arranged outdoors, in rainy days, after rainwater enters the power grid or the pheromone distributor, the parts of the power grid and the pheromone distributor are damaged, so that the service life of the insect catching equipment is shortened, and rainwater can flow into the insect receiving barrel along the round opening, so that the corpse in the insect receiving barrel is soaked by the rainwater and decayed to generate combustible gas, a rain shield cover is arranged above the supporting plate, the rain shield cover is a circular arc cover, the battery is arranged inside the rain shield cover, the pheromone distributor and the power-on net cage are covered under the rain shield cover, the power-on net and the pheromone distributor are prevented from being wetted by external rainwater, the service life of parts of the insect catching device is prolonged, and the situation that the spodoptera exigua corpse inside the insect receiving barrel is rotted after being soaked in water to generate combustible gas is avoided.

2. This can trap and kill insect-catching equipment of spodoptera frugiperda, through having set up square, be provided with square in the below that connects the worm bucket, and be provided with the water drainage network on the square, and the water drainage network is in the inside of recess, the water drainage network can slide in the inside of recess, after pulling out the recess with the water drainage network, the inside corpse of connecing the worm bucket can be followed the insect discharge mouth, ponding can be followed the water drainage network and leaked out after connecing the inside ponding of worm bucket, not only prevent to connect the inside night moth corpse that connects the worm bucket to rot and produce combustible gas's the condition emergence because ponding is too much.

3. This can trap and kill insect-catching equipment of meadow spodoptera, through having set up the protection strip, because pheromone radiator outside is provided with leads to the electric wire netting, and insect-catching equipment sets up in afforestation bush cluster, in the afforestation bush cluster except that this kind of pest of meadow spodoptera have other worm birds in addition, in order to avoid other worm birds to miss in the air and lead to the electric wire netting and be injured and die, be provided with the protection strip outside the electric wire netting, clearance between the protection strip is the same with the size of meadow spodoptera, both can trap and kill the meadow spodoptera, can prevent again that other birds and insects from receiving the injury.

4. This can trap and kill insect-catching equipment of meadow spodoptera, through having set up the telescopic link, because the regional bush of difference highly inequality, so be provided with the telescopic link between base and backup pad, utilize the regulating block can adjust the height of telescopic link, be applicable to different regional bush insect-catches.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rain cover of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the cubic split schematic diagram of the square piece of structure.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a telescopic rod 2, an adjusting block 3, a supporting plate 4, a rain blocking cover 5, a supporting column 6, a protective strip 7, a circular opening 8, a battery 9, an pheromone distributor 10, a power grid 11, an insect receiving barrel 12, a square block 13, a groove 14, an insect discharge port 15, a drainage net 16 and a handle 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an insect catching device capable of trapping and killing spodoptera frugiperda comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is in a shape of a trapezoid cylinder, the base 1 is in a structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, an expansion link 2 is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the base 1, the expansion link 2 is in a conventional structure, details are not described herein, an adjusting block 3 is fixedly installed on the front wall surface of the expansion link 2, the adjusting block 3 is a square block, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the expansion link 2, the supporting plate 4 is a square plate, a rain shielding cover 5 is arranged above the supporting plate 4, the rain shielding cover 5 is an arc cover, supporting columns 6 are arranged between the supporting plate 4 and the rain shielding cover 5, the supporting columns 6 are square columns, the number of the supporting columns 6 is four, the four supporting columns 6 are bilaterally symmetrical in two groups, the upper, a protection strip 7 is fixedly installed between every two support columns 6, the protection strip 7 is a rectangular thin strip, the number of the protection strips 7 is set according to the size of the support columns 6, a circular opening 8 is formed in the upper wall surface of the support plate 4, the circular opening 8 is a circular opening, the circular opening 8 is positioned under the rain shielding cover 5, a battery 9 is fixedly installed in the rain shielding cover 5, the battery 9 is of an existing structure and is not described herein in detail, an pheromone distributor 10 is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the battery 9, the pheromone distributor 10 is a device for attracting male noctuids, the pheromone distributor 10 is of an existing structure and is not described herein in detail, a power-on net 11 is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the battery 9, the power-on net 11 is of an existing structure and is not described herein in detail, the pheromone distributor 10 is wrapped in the power-on net 11, and the power-on net 11 is electrically connected with the battery 9, an insect receiving barrel 12 is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the supporting plate 4, the insect receiving barrel 12 is in a trapezoidal cylindrical shape, the insect receiving barrel 12 is in a structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the insect receiving barrel 12 is in a cylindrical shape, an opening is formed in the lower end of the insect receiving barrel 12, a square block 13 is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the insect receiving barrel 12, the square block 13 is a square block, a groove 14 is formed in the right side wall surface of the square block 13, the groove 14 is a square groove, an insect discharging port 15 is formed in the upper wall surface of the square block 13, the insect discharging port 15 is a circular opening, the insect discharging port 15 penetrates through the upper and lower wall surfaces of the square block 13, the insect discharging port 15 is communicated with the inside of the groove 14, a drainage net 16 is arranged on the square block 13, the drainage net 16 is movably connected with the groove 14, the drainage net 16 can slide left in the groove 14, and when the drainage net 16 completely slides into the inside of the groove 14, the drainage net 16 shields, the handle 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall surface of the drainage net 16, and the handle 17 is in a semicircular ring shape.

When in use, the utility model is used,

firstly, the telescopic rod 2 is adjusted to a position higher than a bush by utilizing the adjusting block 3, so that the supporting plate 4 is just positioned above the bush, the battery 9 is electrically connected with the electrified net 11, so that the electrified net is fully charged with current, the pheromone distributor 10 can distribute pheromone for attracting male noctuids, the male noctuids are attracted to the insect catching device, the male noctuids are electrocuted by the electrified net 11 outside the pheromone distributor 10 when flying to the pheromone distributor 10, and dead noctuids fall into the insect receiving barrel 12 below from the round opening 8.

Second step, the lower extreme that connects worm bucket 12 is provided with square piece 13, be provided with drainage network 16 on the square piece 13, when the inside noctuid corpse of connecing worm bucket 12 that discharges needs, pulling handle 17, handle 17 pulls out drainage network 16, the below that the noctuid corpse dropped square piece 13 along arranging worm mouth 15, when raining, rain-proof lid 5 can block that the rainwater drenches battery 9 that rain-proof lid 5 below set up, pheromone distributor 10 and circular telegram net 11, after the inside entering rainwater that connects worm bucket 12, drainage network 16 can be discharged the inside rainwater of water receiving bucket 12.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Can trap insect catching equipment of killing meadow spodoptera, including base (1), the top wall fixed mounting of base (1) has telescopic link (2), and the top wall fixed mounting of telescopic link (2) has backup pad (4), its characterized in that: the top of backup pad (4) is provided with rain-proof lid (5), be provided with between backup pad (4) and the rain-proof lid (5) support column (6), circular opening (8) have been seted up to the top wall of backup pad (4), the inside fixed mounting of rain-proof lid (5) has battery (9), the below wall fixed mounting of battery (9) has pheromone to give off ware (10), battery (9) below wall fixed mounting has logical electric wire netting (11), the below wall fixed mounting of backup pad (4) has connects worm bucket (12), the opening has been seted up to the lower extreme that connects worm bucket (12), the below wall fixed mounting who connects worm bucket (12) has square piece (13), be provided with drain screen (16) on square piece (13).

2. An insect trapping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of square piece (13) is seted up flutedly (14), and insect discharge mouth (15) have been seted up to the top wall of square piece (13), and insect discharge mouth (15) have run through the upper and lower side wall of square piece (13), and the inside intercommunication of insect discharge mouth (15) and recess (14), and drainage network (16) and recess (14) swing joint are in the same place, and the right side wall fixed mounting of drainage network (16) has handle (17).

3. An insect trapping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an adjusting block (3) is fixedly arranged on the front wall surface of the telescopic rod (2).

4. An insect trapping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting columns (6) are four, the four supporting columns (6) are divided into two groups of bilateral symmetry, the upper ends and the lower ends of each supporting column (6) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate (4) and the rain shielding cover (5) respectively, and a protection strip (7) is fixedly arranged between each two supporting columns (6).

5. An insect trapping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the round opening (8) is located right below the rain cover (5), and the power grid (11) is electrically connected with the battery (9).