CN212813114U

CN212813114U - Indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN212813114U
Application number: CN202020627458.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄漫玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-23
Filing date: 2020-04-23
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a device of growing seedlings for agricultural production based on it is indoor, including seedling raising box, the seedling raising box front surface is connected with the fly leaf through hinge rotation, seedling raising box lower surface four corners department all has the universal wheel through the screw fixation, the inside last fixed surface of seedling raising box has the bearing, the bearing upside is provided with protruding type post, protruding type post lower extreme extends to in the bearing and fixes at the bearing inner circle, protruding type post upper surface symmetry is fixed with the threaded rod, all there are a plurality of screw thread supporting seats through threaded connection on the threaded rod, it all overlaps on the threaded rod that is located the screw thread supporting seat upper surface and is equipped with the connecting plate to be equipped with, the one end that. The utility model discloses be convenient for control conditions such as temperature, humidity in the seedling raising box, be convenient for evenly irrigate the seedling through support column and honeycomb duct, the seedling is taken out in batches then to the setting of independent seedling raising box and U type carrying handle, also can independently take out the seedling, avoids the root of seedling to damage, has guaranteed the survival rate of seedling.

Description

Indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field of growing seedlings especially relates to an agricultural production is with device of growing seedlings based on it is indoor.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance.

Present seedling tray all is the plane mode of growing seedlings that expandes along the level, the space that occupies is big, seedling tray's position and direction all are fixed, each seedling tray process illumination is inhomogeneous, and can not change according to different illumination angles, simultaneously owing to seedling tray wholly sets up, be difficult for the transplantation of seedling, the survival rate after having reduced the complete rate of seedling and the seedling transplantation, and when growing seedlings and need irrigate, it irrigates to need a strain of a plant, work load is very big, and because there is not special measuring device, the water yield of irrigation differs, lead to the growing situation of seedling to differ, in addition, inconvenient taking out the seedling, easily make the root of a seedling injured, influence the seedling survival rate, for this reason, we propose one kind based on indoor agricultural production with device of growing seedlings and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a seedling culture device for agricultural production based on it is indoor, the condition such as temperature, humidity of being convenient for control seedling culture box is convenient for evenly irrigate the seedling through support column and honeycomb duct, and the seedling is taken out in batches then to the setting of independent seedling culture box and U type carrying handle, also can independently take out the seedling, avoids the root of seedling to damage, has guaranteed the survival rate of seedling.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides an indoor agricultural production-based seedling raising device, which comprises a seedling raising box, wherein the front surface of the seedling raising box is rotationally connected with a movable plate through a hinge, universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the seedling raising box through screws, a bearing is fixed at the upper surface inside the seedling raising box, a convex column is arranged at the upper side of the bearing, the lower end of the convex column extends into the bearing and is fixed at the inner ring of the bearing, threaded rods are symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the convex column, a plurality of thread supporting seats are connected on the threaded rods through threads, connecting plates are sleeved on the threaded rods positioned on the upper surfaces of the thread supporting seats, a placing box is fixed at one end of the connecting plates far away from the threaded rods, connecting columns are fixed at the edge positions of the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing box, two limiting plates are fixed on the left, the layer board upside evenly is provided with a plurality of boxes of growing seedlings, and a plurality of box lower extremes of growing seedlings all run through the layer board and extend to the protection filter screen upside.

Preferably, the inside upper surface symmetry of seedling raising box is fixed with the lamp of growing seedlings, the inside lower fixed surface of seedling raising box has heating plate and humidifier, and heating plate and humidifier are fixed respectively on bearing left side and right side, and seedling raising box right side fixed surface has the controller, and lamp, heating plate, humidifier and radiator fan of growing seedlings all with controller and external power source electric connection.

Preferably, a protective cylinder is fixed on the bearing outer ring, and the upper surface of the protective cylinder is in contact with the middle part of the convex column.

Preferably, the inside left wall of seedling raising box and right wall all are fixed with radiator fan, and a plurality of ventilation holes have evenly been seted up on the seedling raising box surface that is located radiator fan inboard, and seedling raising box left surface and right surface all are fixed with the dust screen, and the dust screen is located the ventilation hole outside respectively.

Preferably, the spread groove has all been seted up to the spliced pole upper surface, and the box upside of placing that is located the right side upper end is provided with the retaining box, and retaining box lower surface left and right sides border position all is fixed with the support column, and in the support column lower extreme extended to the spread groove in the spliced pole respectively, retaining box surface was provided with a plurality of water leakage grooves, and a plurality of water leakage grooves are the same with the box of growing seedlings quantity.

Preferably, the lower surface of the water storage box at the lower end of the water leakage groove is fixed with a flow guide pipe, and the lower ends of the flow guide pipes respectively extend to the position right above the seedling raising box.

Preferably, the layer board upper surface has evenly seted up a plurality of holes of placing, and the box of growing seedlings is located respectively and places downtheholely, and a plurality of holes of placing are the same with the box aperture size of growing seedlings, and the hole that leaks has all been seted up to the box lower surface of growing seedlings, and the layer board upper surface left and right sides all is fixed with U type carrying handle.

Preferably, place box left surface and right surface and all open and have a plurality of through-holes, a plurality of through-holes all are located protection filter screen upside.

Preferably, a PH sensor is fixed on the lower surface of the inner part of the placing box and electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, place the box downside and all be provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe upper end all runs through and places the box lower surface and extend to protection filter screen downside, all is provided with the stagnant water valve on the drain valve.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has:

be convenient for through heating plate and humidifier to the incasement temperature and humidity of growing seedlings carry out regulation and control, ventilate in the seedling raising box through radiator fan, shine the seedling through the lamp of growing seedlings, can adjust the height of connecting plate through the screw thread supporting seat to adjust the illumination intensity of seedling, through swivelling joint board, thereby adjust the position of placing the box, and then make illumination more even.

The slot type between support column and the spliced pole is connected and is convenient for install the retaining box, through to adding water in the retaining box, water falls into the seedling growing box through water leakage groove and honeycomb duct to irrigate the seedling in batches, and then reduced working strength.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a based on indoor agricultural production is with device of growing seedlings's spatial structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a based on indoor agricultural production is with device of growing seedlings's main cut-away view.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a place the main sectional view of box among the agricultural production is with device of growing seedlings based on it is indoor.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a based on the top view of retaining box in agricultural production is with device of growing seedlings in indoor.

Reference numerals: 1. a universal wheel; 2. a movable plate; 3. a seedling raising box; 4. a controller; 5. a dust screen; 6. heating the plate; 7. a protective cylinder; 8. a bearing; 9. a humidifier; 10. a heat radiation fan; 11. a water storage box; 12. a flow guide pipe; 13. a seedling growing lamp; 14. placing the box; 15. a support pillar; 16. connecting columns; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a threaded support seat; 20. a PH sensor, 21 and a protective filter screen; 22. a limiting plate; 23. seedling raising boxes; 24. a support plate; 25. a water leakage groove; 26. a convex column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a seedling raising device for indoor agricultural production, which comprises a seedling raising box 3, the front surface of the seedling raising box 3 is connected with a movable plate 2 through a hinge, universal wheels 1 are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the seedling raising box 3 through screws, a bearing 8 is fixed at the inner upper surface of the seedling raising box 3, a convex column 26 is arranged at the upper side of the bearing 8, the lower end of the convex column 26 extends into the bearing 8 and is fixed at the inner ring of the bearing 8, a threaded rod 17 is symmetrically fixed at the upper surface of the convex column 26, a plurality of threaded support seats 19 are connected on the threaded rod 17 through threads, a connecting plate 18 is sleeved on the threaded rod 17 at the upper surface of the threaded support seats 19, a placing box 14 is fixed at one end of the connecting plate 18 far away from the threaded rod 17, connecting posts 16 are fixed at the edges of the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the, the limiting plate 22 upper end that is located the downside is provided with protection filter screen 21, is located upside limiting plate 22 upper end and is provided with layer board 24, and layer board 24 upside evenly is provided with a plurality of boxes 23 of growing seedlings, and a plurality of boxes 23 lower extremes of growing seedlings all run through layer board 24 and extend to protection filter screen 21 upside.

In the utility model, the screw thread supporting seat 19 is rotated, thereby the screw thread supporting seat 19 moves along the threaded rod 17, then the connecting plate 18 is sleeved on the threaded rod 17 and is supported by the screw thread supporting seat 19, thereby the placing boxes 14 are adjusted to different heights and the assembling of the placing boxes 14 is convenient, then the placing boxes 14 are rotated, the placing boxes 14 with different heights are made to have different included angles, thereby the placing boxes 14 positioned at the upper side are prevented from shielding the light of the placing boxes 14 at the lower side, and further the light is uniformly irradiated, the heating plate 6, the humidifier 9 and the seedling growing lamp 13 can be controlled by the controller 4, thereby the temperature, the humidity and the illumination in the seedling raising box 3 are conveniently adjusted and controlled, the cooling fan 10 ventilates the seedling raising box 3, when the seedling is watered, the supporting column 15 is firstly inserted into the connecting groove on the surface of the connecting column 16, thereby the, add water in the box 11 to retaining, water falls into the box 23 of growing seedlings through water leakage groove 25 and honeycomb duct 12 to irrigate the seedling in batches, and then reduced working strength, then will retain water the box 11 and take off, carry out same irrigation methods to the seedling of other positions, the box 14 of placing that is located the rear side then can be through rotating convex column 26, convex column 26 rotates under bearing 8's effect, and then the irrigation of the rear side seedling of being convenient for.

In an optional embodiment, a seedling raising lamp 13 is symmetrically fixed on the inner upper surface of the seedling raising box 3, a heating plate 6 and a humidifier 9 are fixed on the inner lower surface of the seedling raising box 3, the heating plate 6 and the humidifier 9 are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the bearing 8, a controller 4 is fixed on the right surface of the seedling raising box 3, and the seedling raising lamp 13, the heating plate 6, the humidifier 9 and the cooling fan 10 are all electrically connected with the controller 4 and an external power supply.

It should be noted that the controller 4 is a model TEMI2700, and the controller 4 can control the operating states of the seedling raising lamp 13, the heating plate 6, the humidifier 9 and the heat radiation fan 10, so as to adjust the temperature, humidity and illumination intensity in the seedling raising box 3.

In an alternative embodiment, the protective cylinder 7 is fixed on the outer ring of the bearing 8, and the upper surface of the protective cylinder 7 is contacted with the middle part of the convex column 26.

It should be noted that the upper surface of the protection cylinder 7 contacts the convex column 26, so that the convex column 26 assists in supporting the convex column 26 during rotation.

In an optional embodiment, a heat dissipation fan 10 is fixed on each of the left and right walls inside the seedling raising box 3, a plurality of ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the seedling raising box 3 located inside the heat dissipation fan 10, dust screens 5 are fixed on each of the left and right surfaces of the seedling raising box 3, and the dust screens 5 are respectively located outside the ventilation holes.

It should be noted that, radiator fan 10 during operation can ventilate in seedling raising box 3, and dust screen 5 makes and avoids the dust entering in the ventilation process in seedling raising box 3.

In an optional embodiment, the connecting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the connecting column 16, the water storage box 11 is arranged on the upper side of the placing box 14 located at the upper end of the right side, the supporting columns 15 are fixed at the edge positions of the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the water storage box 11, the lower ends of the supporting columns 15 respectively extend into the connecting grooves in the connecting column 16, the plurality of water leakage grooves 25 are formed in the surface of the water storage box 11, and the number of the water leakage grooves 25 is the same.

It should be noted that the supporting columns 15 are inserted into the connecting columns 16, so that the water storage boxes 11 are fixed conveniently, a plurality of placing boxes 14 are connected conveniently, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

In an alternative embodiment, the lower surfaces of the water storage boxes 11 at the lower ends of the water leakage grooves 25 are respectively fixed with a flow guide pipe 12, and the lower ends of the flow guide pipes 12 respectively extend to the positions right above the seedling raising boxes 23.

It should be noted that, through adding water to the box 11 that impounds, water flows into the box 23 of growing seedlings through water leakage groove 25 and honeycomb duct 12 in to irrigate, and the setting of a plurality of honeycomb ducts 12 is convenient for irrigate a plurality of seedlings fast, and irrigates more evenly.

In an optional embodiment, a plurality of placing holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 24, the seedling raising boxes 23 are respectively located in the placing holes, the plurality of placing holes are the same as the caliber of the seedling raising box 23, water leakage holes are formed in the lower surface of the seedling raising box 23, and U-shaped carrying handles are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 24.

It should be noted that, the setting of placing the hole is convenient for place the box 23 of growing seedlings, and the setting in the hole that leaks is convenient for discharge the unnecessary water in the box 23 of growing seedlings, avoids the seedling because of the too much death of water yield, through upwards mentioning U type carrying handle, is convenient for mention seedling batch in the box 23 of growing seedlings.

In an alternative embodiment, the left surface and the right surface of the placing box 14 are both opened with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are both located on the upper side of the protective screen 21.

It should be noted that the bottom of the box 14 is ventilated to prevent the seedlings from rotting due to anaerobic respiration.

In an alternative embodiment, a PH sensor 20 is fixed on the inner lower surface of the placing box 14, and the PH sensor 20 is electrically connected with the controller 4.

It should be noted that the PH sensor 20 is model SM2120M to facilitate monitoring of the PH of the water in the holding box 14.

In an alternative embodiment, the lower side of the placing box 14 is provided with a drain pipe, the upper end of the drain pipe penetrates through the lower surface of the placing box 14 and extends to the lower side of the protective filter screen 21, and the drain pipe is provided with a water stop valve.

Note that by opening the water stop valve, the water at the bottom of the placing box 14 is drained through the drain pipe.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for indoor agricultural production comprises a seedling raising box (3) and is characterized in that a movable plate (2) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the seedling raising box (3) through a hinge, universal wheels (1) are fixed to four corners of the lower surface of the seedling raising box (3) through screws, a bearing (8) is fixed to the inner upper surface of the seedling raising box (3), a convex column (26) is arranged on the upper side of the bearing (8), the lower end of the convex column (26) extends into the bearing (8) and is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing (8), threaded rods (17) are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the convex column (26), a plurality of thread supporting seats (19) are connected to the threaded rods (17) through threads, connecting plates (18) are sleeved on the threaded rods (17) on the upper surfaces of the thread supporting seats (19), and a placing box (14) is fixed to one ends, far away from the threaded, place box (14) upper surface left and right sides border position and all be fixed with spliced pole (16), spliced pole (16) inside left wall and right wall all are fixed with two limiting plate (22), limiting plate (22) upper end that is located the downside is provided with protection filter screen (21), be located upside limiting plate (22) upper end and be provided with layer board (24), layer board (24) upside evenly is provided with a plurality of boxes of growing seedlings (23), a plurality of boxes of growing seedlings (23) lower extreme all run through layer board (24) and extend to protection filter screen (21) upside.

2. The indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein seedling raising lamps (13) are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface inside the seedling raising box (3), heating plates (6) and a humidifier (9) are fixed to the lower surface inside the seedling raising box (3), the heating plates (6) and the humidifier (9) are fixed to the left side and the right side of a bearing (8) respectively, a controller (4) is fixed to the right surface of the seedling raising box (3), and the seedling raising lamps (13), the heating plates (6), the humidifier (9) and the cooling fan (10) are all electrically connected with the controller (4) and an external power supply.

3. A seedling raising device for indoor-based agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a protective cylinder (7) is fixed to an outer ring of the bearing (8), and an upper surface of the protective cylinder (7) is in contact with an intermediate portion of the convex column (26).

4. The indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation fan (10) is fixed to each of the left and right walls inside the seedling raising box (3), a plurality of ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the seedling raising box (3) located on the inner side of the heat dissipation fan (10), the dust screens (5) are fixed to each of the left and right surfaces of the seedling raising box (3), and the dust screens (5) are located outside the ventilation holes respectively.

5. The indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein connecting grooves are formed in the upper surface of each connecting column (16), a water storage box (11) is arranged on the upper side of the placement box (14) positioned at the upper end of the right side, supporting columns (15) are fixed to the edge positions of the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the water storage box (11), the lower ends of the supporting columns (15) extend into the connecting grooves in the connecting columns (16) respectively, a plurality of water leaking grooves (25) are formed in the surface of the water storage box (11), and the number of the water leaking grooves (25) is the same as that of the seedling raising boxes (23.

6. The indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein the lower surfaces of the water storage boxes (11) at the lower ends of the water leakage grooves (25) are respectively fixed with a flow guide pipe (12), and the lower ends of the flow guide pipes (12) respectively extend to the positions right above the seedling raising boxes (23).

7. The indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of placing holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (24), the seedling raising boxes (23) are respectively located in the placing holes, the plurality of placing holes are the same as the caliber of the seedling raising boxes (23), water leakage holes are formed in the lower surface of each seedling raising box (23), and U-shaped handles are fixed to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (24).

8. An indoor-based seedling raising device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed in the left surface and the right surface of the placing box (14), and the through holes are located on the upper side of the protective filter screen (21).

9. A seedling raising device for indoor-based agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a pH sensor (20) is fixed on the lower surface inside the placing box (14), and the pH sensor (20) is electrically connected with the controller (4).

10. A seedling raising device for indoor-based agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein drain pipes are arranged on the lower sides of the placing boxes (14), the upper ends of the drain pipes penetrate through the lower surfaces of the placing boxes (14) and extend to the lower sides of the protecting filter screens (21), and water stop valves are arranged on the drain pipes.