CN212786829U

CN212786829U - Plant cultivation device capable of adjusting illumination intensity

Info

Publication number: CN212786829U
Application number: CN202021671072.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟凡鲁; 张秀风; 安宁宁; 郑万强; 马敏; 郄坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant cultivation device capable of adjusting illumination intensity, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein one side of the front surface of the cultivation box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, an observation window and a handle are fixedly connected to the box door, a warning lamp is arranged on the box door, one side of the cultivation box is provided with a storage battery, and the other side of the cultivation box is provided with a controller; the utility model discloses, through the setting of LED pilot lamp, can adjust the illumination intensity of control LED pilot lamp, thereby make illumination intensity use in each stage that the plant was cultivated, accelerate the cultivation process of plant, cultivate the combined action of platform through first cultivation platform and second, make the device be applicable to the cultivation of aquatic plant and terrestrial plant simultaneously, under temperature sensor, humidity transducer, the heater, the water tank, the outlet pipe, atomizer's combined action, the humiture in the regulation and control artificial containers that can be free, accelerate its cultivation process of cultivating the plant.

Description

Plant cultivation device capable of adjusting illumination intensity

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant is cultivated, concretely relates to plant cultivation device of adjustable illumination intensity.

Background

The survival of plants, three essential elements that must rely on are sunshine, air and water, the cultivation of plants is artificial cultivation planting, except that the air is not short, if the natural environment can not provide sufficient sunshine and water supply, the cultivation must be covered with lighting parts and sprinkling parts to replace the supply, so that the cultivated plants can still survive under the better cultivation condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a plant cultivation device of adjustable illumination intensity has the controllable characteristics of regulation illumination intensity, two types cultivation and humiture.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plant cultivation device capable of adjusting illumination intensity comprises a cultivation box, wherein one side of the front face of the cultivation box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, an observation window and a handle are fixedly connected onto the box door, a warning lamp is arranged on the box door, a storage battery is arranged on one side of the cultivation box, a controller is arranged on the other side of the cultivation box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box, a water level detector is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank, a water drainage pipe is communicated with one side of the water tank, one end of the water drainage pipe penetrates through the water tank and the cultivation box to be communicated with the outside, a valve is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the water drainage pipe, a first cultivation platform is arranged in the water tank, two L-shaped fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the, first recess has been seted up at the top of first cultivation platform, the quantity of first recess has a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the even distribution of first recess is at the top of first cultivation platform, and is a plurality of the through-hole has all been seted up to the bottom of first recess, inner wall one side of incubator is provided with temperature sensor, the inner wall opposite side of incubator is provided with humidity transducer.

The inner wall of the incubator is provided with a partition board, the top of the partition board is provided with a chute, the chute is internally and slidably connected with two sliding blocks, the tops of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with two telescopic assemblies, the other ends of the four telescopic assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the incubator, the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with rubber pads, a second incubator is lapped between the two rubber pads, the bottom of the second incubator is lapped with the top of the partition board, the top of the second incubator is provided with a second groove, the number of the second grooves is multiple, the second grooves are uniformly distributed at the top of the second incubator, the two sides of the inner wall of the incubator are provided with LED adjusting lamps, and one side of the inner wall of the incubator is provided with a heater, the top fixedly connected with water tank of artificial containers, the top of water tank is provided with the water inlet, threaded connection has the case lid on the water inlet, the inner wall bottom of water tank is provided with the water pump, the intercommunication has the outlet pipe on the water pump, the one end of outlet pipe is passed water tank and artificial containers fixed connection and is at the inner wall top of artificial containers, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe has three atomizer, the vent has been seted up at the top of artificial containers.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade of artificial containers, the quantity of stabilizer blade has four, and four the even distribution of stabilizer blade is in the bottom four corners of artificial containers.

Preferably, the outer surface of the water inlet is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the box cover is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the water inlet are in threaded connection with the internal threads of the box cover.

Preferably, one end of the water outlet pipe is arranged in a closed mode.

Preferably, the telescopic component comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod and one end of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator, and the other end of the telescopic rod and the other end of the spring are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the controller passes through wire electric connection with the battery, the controller passes through the wire respectively with warning light, water level detector, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, water pump, LED adjust the lamp and heater electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through the setting of LED pilot lamp, can adjust the illumination intensity of control LED pilot lamp, thereby make illumination intensity use in each stage that the plant was cultivated, accelerate the cultivation process of plant, cultivate the combined action of platform through first cultivation platform and second, make the device be applicable to the cultivation of aquatic plant and terrestrial plant simultaneously, under temperature sensor, humidity transducer, the heater, the water tank, the outlet pipe, atomizer's combined action, the humiture in the regulation and control artificial containers that can be free, accelerate its cultivation process of cultivating the plant.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view section of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the water tank of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a support leg; 3. a box door; 4. a handle; 5. a warning light; 6. a storage battery; 7. a controller; 8. a water tank; 9. a box cover; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a valve; 13. a water tank; 14. a first culturing platform; 15. an L-shaped fixed block; 16. a first groove; 17. a through hole; 18. a water level detector; 19. a temperature sensor; 20. a humidity sensor; 21. a partition plate; 22. a chute; 23. a slider; 24. a telescoping assembly; 241. a telescopic rod; 242. a spring; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a rubber pad; 27. a second culturing platform; 28. a second groove; 29. an LED adjusting lamp; 30. an atomizing spray head; 31. a vent; 32. a water pump; 33. a water inlet; 34. a heater; 35. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plant cultivation device capable of adjusting illumination intensity comprises a cultivation box 1, one side of the front of the cultivation box 1 is movably connected with a box door 3 through a hinge, an observation window 35 and a handle 4 are fixedly connected onto the box door 3, cultivation conditions in the cultivation box 1 can be visually seen through the arrangement of the observation window 35, a warning lamp 5 is arranged on the box door 3, a storage battery 6 is arranged on one side of the cultivation box 1, a controller 7 is arranged on the other side of the cultivation box 1, the controller 7 can be used for controlling conventional known equipment such as a computer, a water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a water level detector 18 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank 13, a drain pipe 11 is communicated with one side of the water tank 13, one end of the drain pipe 11 penetrates through the water tank 13 and the cultivation box 1 to be communicated with the outside, and a valve 12 is, be provided with first cultivation platform 14 in the basin 13, through basin 13 and the setting of first cultivation platform 14 for incubator 1 can cultivate aquatic plant, two L shape fixed blocks 15 of the equal fixedly connected with in top both sides of first cultivation platform 14, four the bottom of L shape fixed block 15 is overlap joint with the both sides top of basin 13 respectively, first recess 16 has been seted up at first cultivation platform 14's top, first recess 16's quantity has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of first recess 16 even distribution is at first cultivation platform 14's top, and is a plurality of through-hole 17 has all been seted up to first recess 16's bottom, incubator 1's inner wall one side is provided with temperature sensor 19, incubator 1's inner wall opposite side is provided with humidity transducer 20.

The inner wall of the incubator 1 is provided with a partition plate 21, the partition plate 21 is hollow, temperature and humidity adjustment and light source irradiation in the incubator 1 are facilitated, the top of the partition plate 21 is provided with a sliding groove 22, the sliding groove 22 is connected with two sliding blocks 23 in a sliding manner, the tops of the two sliding blocks 23 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 25, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 25 are fixedly connected with two telescopic assemblies 24, the other ends of the four telescopic assemblies 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the incubator 1, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 25 are respectively and fixedly connected with rubber pads 26, the position of the second incubator 27 is fixed through the combined action of the telescopic assemblies 24, the sliding groove 22, the sliding blocks 23, the fixing plate 25 and the rubber pads 26, the rubber pads 26 play a role in protection, the second incubator 27 is lapped between the two rubber pads 26, the bottom of the second incubator 27 is lapped, the top of the second cultivation platform 27 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 28, the number of the second grooves 28 is multiple, the plurality of second grooves 28 are uniformly distributed on the top of the second cultivation platform 27, the device is simultaneously suitable for cultivation of aquatic plants and terrestrial plants under the combined action of the first cultivation platform 14 and the second cultivation platform 27, both sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 are provided with LED adjusting lamps 29, the illumination intensity of the LED adjusting lamps 29 can be adjusted and controlled through the arrangement of the LED adjusting lamps 29, so that the illumination intensity is used in each stage of plant cultivation to accelerate the cultivation process of plants, one side of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a heater 34, the top of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 8, the top of the water tank 8 is provided with a water inlet 33, the water inlet 33 is in threaded connection with a box cover 9, and the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 8 is provided with a water pump 32, the intercommunication has outlet pipe 10 on the water pump 32, the one end of outlet pipe 10 is passed water tank 8 and incubator 1 fixed connection and is at the inner wall top of incubator 1, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe 10 has three atomizer 30, under temperature sensor 19, humidity transducer 20, heater 34, water tank 8, outlet pipe 10, atomizer 30's combined action, the humiture in regulation and control incubator 1 that can use oneself for its cultivation process of cultivating the plant, vent 31 has been seted up at the top of incubator 1, through the setting of vent 31, can ventilate incubator 1.

Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 2 of artificial containers 1, the quantity of stabilizer blade 2 has four, and four the even distribution of stabilizer blade 2 is in artificial containers 1's bottom four corners.

Specifically, the outer surface of the water inlet 33 is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the box cover 9 is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the water inlet 33 are in threaded connection with the internal threads of the box cover 9.

Specifically, one end of the water outlet pipe 10 is sealed.

Specifically, the telescopic assembly 24 comprises a telescopic rod 241 and a spring 242, the spring 242 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 241, one ends of the telescopic rod 241 and the spring 242 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1, and the other ends of the telescopic rod 241 and the spring 242 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 25.

Specifically, the controller 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 6 through a lead, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the warning lamp 5, the water level detector 18, the temperature sensor 19, the humidity sensor 20, the water pump 32, the LED adjusting lamp 29 and the heater 34 through leads.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the utility model, when in use, the handle 4 is pulled to pull the box door 3 open, the temperature sensor 19, the humidity sensor 20 and the water level detector 18 are preset, after the setting is completed, the two sides of the first cultivating platform 14 are held, the first cultivating platform 14 is lifted upwards, the cultivating box 1 is taken out, the seeds of aquatic plants are planted in the first groove 16 on the first cultivating platform 14, water is added into the water tank 13, when the water level reaches the half joint of the height of the water level detector 18, the water adding can be stopped, after the water adding is completed, the first cultivating platform 14 is put back into the water tank 13, the bottom of the L-shaped fixing block 15 is lapped with the top of the water tank 13, the position of the first cultivating platform 14 is limited, the fixing plate 25 is pushed inwards, the fixing plate 25 drives the sliding block 23 to slide in the sliding groove 22, the telescopic rod 241 is retracted, the spring 242 is retracted, the fixing plate 25 is separated from the, taking the second cultivation platform 27 out of the cultivation box, planting the seeds of the terrestrial plants in the second groove 28 on the second cultivation platform 27, after planting, putting the seeds back on the partition plate 21, shifting the fixing plate 25 by hand to fix the position of the second cultivation platform 27 by the fixing plate 25, after fixing, closing the box door 3, controlling the water pump 32 to start working through the controller 7, turning on the LED adjusting lamp 29, spraying water from the atomizing nozzle 30 by the water pump 32 through the water outlet pipe 10 to water the first cultivation platform 14 and the second cultivation platform 27, if the temperature in the cultivation box 1 is lower than the preset value of the temperature sensor 19, controlling the heater 34 to heat by the controller 7, after reaching a certain temperature, stopping heating by the heater 34, if the humidity in the cultivation box 1 is lower than the preset value of the humidity sensor 20, controlling the water pump 32 to start working by the controller 7, spraying water from the atomizing nozzle 30, reduce the humidity in incubator 1, after reaching certain humidity, water pump 32 stop work, when the water level in basin 13 is less than water level detector 18 default, water level detector 28 feeds back information to controller 7, and controller 7 controls the scintillation that carries on that warning light 5 does not stop, reminds the person of cultivating to add water, and at the in-process of cultivating, the illumination intensity of control regulation LED adjust lamp 29 of noticing constantly can.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable illumination intensity's plant breeding device, includes artificial containers (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body (1), a box door (3) is movably connected to one side of the front of the cultivation box body (1) through a hinge, an observation window (35) and a handle (4) are fixedly connected to the box door (3), a warning lamp (5) is arranged on the box door (3), a storage battery (6) is arranged on one side of the cultivation box body (1), a controller (7) is arranged on the other side of the cultivation box body (1), a water tank (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation box body (1), a water level detector (18) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank (13), a drain pipe (11) is communicated to one side of the water tank (13), one end of the drain pipe (11) penetrates through the water tank (13) and the cultivation box body (1) to be communicated with the outside, a valve (12) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the drain pipe (11), a first cultivation platform (14) is arranged, the bottoms of the four L-shaped fixing blocks (15) are respectively lapped with the tops of two sides of the water tank (13), the top of the first cultivation platform (14) is provided with a plurality of first grooves (16), the plurality of first grooves (16) are uniformly distributed on the top of the first cultivation platform (14), the bottoms of the plurality of first grooves (16) are provided with through holes (17), one side of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (19), and the other side of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a humidity sensor (20);

the inner wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a partition board (21), the top of the partition board (21) is provided with a sliding groove (22), the sliding groove (22) is internally and slidably connected with two sliding blocks (23), the tops of the two sliding blocks (23) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (25), the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (25) are fixedly connected with two telescopic assemblies (24), the other ends of the four telescopic assemblies (24) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the incubator (1), the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (25) are fixedly connected with rubber pads (26), a second incubator (27) is lapped between the two rubber pads (26), the bottom of the second incubator (27) is lapped with the top of the partition board (21), the top of the second incubator (27) is provided with a second groove (28), and the number of the second grooves (28) is multiple, a plurality of said second grooves (28) are uniformly distributed on the top of the second cultivation platform (27), both sides of the inner wall of the incubator (1) are provided with LED adjusting lamps (29), a heater (34) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the incubator (1), a water tank (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the incubator (1), a water inlet (33) is arranged at the top of the water tank (8), a tank cover (9) is connected to the water inlet (33) in a threaded manner, a water pump (32) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (8), a water outlet pipe (10) is communicated with the water pump (32), one end of the water outlet pipe (10) penetrates through the water tank (8) and the incubator (1) and is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the incubator (1), the bottom of outlet pipe (10) communicates there are three atomizer (30), vent (31) have been seted up at the top of artificial containers (1).

2. A plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade (2) of artificial containers (1), the quantity of stabilizer blade (2) has four, and four the even distribution of stabilizer blade (2) is in the bottom four corners of artificial containers (1).

3. A plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the water inlet (33) is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the box cover (9) is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the water inlet (33) are in threaded connection with the internal threads of the box cover (9).

4. A plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water outlet pipe (10) is arranged in a closed manner.

5. A plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic assembly (24) comprises a telescopic rod (241) and a spring (242), the spring (242) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (241), one ends of the telescopic rod (241) and the spring (242) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1), and the other ends of the telescopic rod (241) and the spring (242) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (25).

6. A plant cultivation device with adjustable illumination intensity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (7) is electrically connected with the storage battery (6) through a lead, and the controller (7) is electrically connected with the warning lamp (5), the water level detector (18), the temperature sensor (19), the humidity sensor (20), the water pump (32), the LED adjusting lamp (29) and the heater (34) through leads respectively.