CN212802386U - Automatic plastering device capable of saving raw materials - Google Patents
Automatic plastering device capable of saving raw materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN212802386U CN212802386U CN202020905539.2U CN202020905539U CN212802386U CN 212802386 U CN212802386 U CN 212802386U CN 202020905539 U CN202020905539 U CN 202020905539U CN 212802386 U CN212802386 U CN 212802386U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a save raw materials's automatic plastering unit, include: a traveling mechanism; the positioning support mechanism is used for positioning the travelling mechanism during construction; the lifting slide block is connected with the positioning support mechanism in a sliding manner; one end of the translation driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the side wall of one side, facing the wall to be plastered, of the lifting slide block; the plastering hopper comprises a plastering plate and a side baffle for blocking raw materials from leaking; and the blanking collecting hopper is positioned under the plastering hopper and fixedly connected with the travelling mechanism. The utility model discloses a side shield can be in material loading and work progress all the time with wait to be under construction the wall laminating, avoids the raw materials to flow from the hopper lateral part that plasters, and the consumption of raw materials in the construction of plastering has been practiced thrift to this kind of mode, also need not to clear up to extravagant raw materials moreover, has improved the efficiency of construction, and in addition, the swift scale mode of scale mechanism has also further promoted the efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field especially relates to an automatic plastering unit of material saving.
Background
In the building construction process, after the main structure is constructed, plastering operation needs to be carried out on the main structure, and the surface of structures such as a wall surface and the like is plastered by mortar. With the continuous development of construction technology, more and more construction operations are completed by automatic equipment, and more projects adopt the automatic equipment to carry out plastering operations. The existing automatic plastering equipment mainly has the following defects:
1) the two sides of the plastering plate are in an open structure, so that raw materials can fall from the two sides of the plastering plate in the loading and construction processes, certain waste is caused, and the plastering plate needs to be cleaned at the same time, so that the construction efficiency is reduced;
2) the equipment is required to be moved to the next to-be-constructed area after one area is constructed, and the distance between the equipment and the to-be-constructed wall surface is required to be measured and positioned by moving constructors every time, so that the method is complicated, and the construction efficiency is further reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provide an automatic plastering device which can save raw materials.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:
an automatic plastering apparatus for saving raw material, comprising:
the travelling mechanism is used for travelling on the bottom surface;
the positioning and supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting rods, the bottoms of the supporting rods are connected with the travelling mechanism, and the tops of the supporting rods are abutted against the roof, so that the positioning and supporting mechanism is used for positioning the travelling mechanism during construction;
the lifting slide block is connected with the positioning support mechanism in a sliding manner;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting slide block to move up and down along the positioning support mechanism;
one end of the translation driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the side wall of one side, facing the wall to be plastered, of the lifting slide block;
the plastering hopper comprises a plastering plate, the plastering plate is obliquely arranged and is fixedly connected with one end of the translation driving mechanism, which is far away from the lifting slide block, and side baffles for blocking raw materials from leaking are fixedly arranged on both sides of the plastering plate;
and the blanking collecting hopper is positioned under the plastering hopper and fixedly connected with the travelling mechanism.
Furthermore, running gear includes the backup pad, and the backup pad bottom is equipped with two pairs of pulleys.
Furthermore, the supporting rod of the positioning and supporting mechanism comprises a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the supporting rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve in a sliding mode, supporting legs for abutting against a roof are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod, and the bottom of the supporting rod is an inclined plane;
the level is equipped with the spout and slides in the spout and is equipped with the transfer line in the backup pad, and the transfer line top is equipped with the chute with the cooperation of bracing piece bottom, and the transfer line screw thread even has drive screw, and drive screw rotates with the backup pad to be connected, and the one end that drive screw kept away from the transfer line even has and is used for driving its pivoted drive structure.
Further, the driving structure is a hand wheel or a motor.
Further, lift actuating mechanism includes elevator motor, elevator motor and lifting slide fixed connection, and elevator motor's output even has the gear, and the sleeve lateral wall is equipped with the rack with the gear cooperation.
Furthermore, the translation driving mechanism is an air cylinder, the fixed end of the air cylinder is connected with the lifting slide block, and the movable end of the air cylinder is connected with the plastering plate.
Further, the side shield includes the planking, planking and plastering board fixed connection, and the planking is close to one side of waiting to plaster the wall and is equipped with the spout and the spout slides and is equipped with the inner panel, is equipped with a plurality of springs in this spout, the both ends of spring respectively with spout inner and inner fixed connection of inner panel.
Further, the top and the bottom of the inner plate are provided with chamfers which are convenient for reducing resistance between the inner plate and the wall surface when the inner plate is lifted.
Furthermore, the sleeve side wall rotates and is equipped with the scale mechanism, is equipped with the bucket groove that the scale mechanism of being convenient for passed on the lift slider.
Furthermore, the fixed length mechanism includes a screw cylinder, one end of the screw cylinder is rotatably connected with the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is connected with a fixed length screw rod in a threaded manner.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a side shield can be in material loading and work progress all the time with wait to be under construction the wall laminating, avoids the raw materials to flow from the hopper lateral part that plasters, and the consumption of raw materials in the construction of plastering has been practiced thrift to this kind of mode, also need not to clear up to extravagant raw materials moreover, has improved the efficiency of construction, and in addition, the swift scale mode of scale mechanism has also further promoted the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side dam;
in the figure: 1-a traveling mechanism; 11-a support plate; 12-a pulley; 2-positioning the supporting mechanism; 21-a sleeve; 22-a support bar; 23-a leg; 24-a transmission rod; 25-driving the screw; 3-lifting the slide block; 4-a translation drive mechanism; 5-a plastering hopper; 51-a plastering plate; 52-side baffle; 521-an outer plate; 522-inner plate; 523-spring; 6-blanking collecting hopper; 7-a sizing mechanism; 71-a screw cylinder; 72-a sizing screw;
the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in the figures, an automatic plastering device for saving raw materials comprises:
the walking mechanism 1, the walking mechanism 1 is used for walking on the bottom surface;
the positioning and supporting mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of supporting rods, the bottoms of the supporting rods are connected with the travelling mechanism 1, and the tops of the supporting rods are abutted against a roof, so that the positioning and supporting mechanism 2 is used for positioning the travelling mechanism 1 during construction;
the lifting slide block 3 is connected with the positioning support mechanism 2 in a sliding manner;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting slide block 3 to move up and down along the positioning support mechanism 2;
one end of the translation driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of one side, facing the wall to be plastered, of the lifting slide block 3;
the plastering hopper 5 comprises a plastering plate 51, the plastering plate 51 is obliquely arranged and is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the lifting slide block 3, of the translation driving mechanism 4, and side baffles 52 for blocking raw materials from leaking are fixedly arranged on two sides of the plastering plate 51;
and the blanking collecting hopper 6 is positioned under the plastering hopper 5, and the blanking collecting hopper 6 is fixedly connected with the travelling mechanism 1.
Further, the traveling mechanism 1 comprises a support plate 11, and two pairs of pulleys 12 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 11.
Furthermore, the support rod of the positioning support mechanism 2 comprises a sleeve 21, the bottom of the sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with the support plate 11, a support rod 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve 21 in a sliding manner, a support leg 23 used for abutting against a roof is fixedly arranged at the top of the support rod 22, and the bottom of the support rod 22 is an inclined plane;
a sliding groove is horizontally formed in the supporting plate 11, a transmission rod 24 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the top of the transmission rod 24 is matched with the bottom of the supporting rod 22 to form a sliding groove, the transmission rod 24 is connected with a driving screw rod 25 in a threaded mode, the driving screw rod 25 is connected with the supporting plate 11 in a rotating mode, and one end, far away from the transmission rod 24, of the driving screw rod 25 is connected with a driving structure used.
Further, the driving structure is a hand wheel or a motor.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a lifting motor, the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the lifting slide block 3, the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a gear, and a rack is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 21 and matched with the gear.
Further, translation actuating mechanism 4 is the cylinder, and the stiff end of cylinder links to each other with lifting slide 3, and the expansion end of cylinder links to each other with plastering plate 51.
Further, the side baffle 52 comprises an outer plate 521, the outer plate 521 is fixedly connected with the plastering plate 51, one side of the outer plate 521, which is close to the wall to be plastered, is provided with a sliding groove, an inner plate 522 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a plurality of springs 523 are arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected with the inner end of the sliding groove and the inner end of the inner plate 522.
Further, the top and the bottom of the inner plate 522 are provided with chamfers which are convenient for reducing resistance between the inner plate and the wall surface when the inner plate is lifted.
Further, the side wall of the sleeve 21 is rotatably provided with a sizing mechanism 7, and the lifting slide block 3 is provided with a barrel groove for the sizing mechanism 7 to pass through.
Further, the fixed length mechanism 7 comprises a screw cylinder 71, one end of the screw cylinder 71 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 21, and the other end of the sleeve 21 is connected with a fixed length screw 72 in a threaded manner.
When the utility model is used, the utility model is firstly moved to a construction site, the distance between the equipment and the wall to be constructed is determined through manual measurement, the length of the fixed length screw 72 extending out of the screw cylinder 71 is adjusted by rotating the fixed length screw 72, the end part of the fixed length screw 72 can be abutted against the wall to be constructed, and the fixed length mechanism 7 naturally droops during construction; the driving screw 25 is rotated to enable the support rod 22 to slide upwards, so that the support leg 23 is abutted against the roof to realize positioning; the constructor inputs the required mortar into the plastering hopper 5, and the mortar does not flow out from between the plastering plate 51 and the wall to be constructed because the mortar has certain viscosity; the lifting driving mechanism moves forward to drive the lifting slide block 3 to ascend, and mortar in the plastering hopper 5 is attached to the wall to be constructed under the action of the plastering plate 51; after the wall is moved to the top end, the translational driving mechanism 4 is ejected out to enable the plastering plate 51 to be embedded into a mortar layer attached to the wall for a certain depth, the lifting driving mechanism reversely acts to drive the lifting slide block 3 to descend, so that the wall can be scraped flat, and scraped raw materials fall into the blanking collecting hopper 6 to be recycled; under the action of the spring 523, the inner plate 522 is always abutted against the wall to be constructed in the loading and construction processes, so that the raw materials are prevented from flowing out of the side part of the plastering hopper 5. The consumption of raw materials in the plastering construction is saved by the mode, the waste raw materials are not required to be cleaned, the construction efficiency is improved, and in addition, the construction efficiency is further improved by the quick sizing mode of the sizing mechanism 7.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic plastering unit of economize on raw materials which characterized in that includes:
the walking mechanism (1), the walking mechanism (1) is used for walking on the bottom surface;
the positioning and supporting mechanism (2), the positioning and supporting mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of supporting rods, the bottoms of the supporting rods are connected with the travelling mechanism (1), and the tops of the supporting rods are abutted against a roof, so that the positioning and supporting mechanism is used for positioning the travelling mechanism (1) during construction;
the lifting slide block (3), the lifting slide block (3) is connected with the positioning support mechanism (2) in a sliding way;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting slide block (3) to move up and down along the positioning support mechanism (2);
one end of the translation driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the side wall of one side, facing the wall to be plastered, of the lifting slide block (3);
the plastering hopper (5), the plastering hopper (5) comprises a plastering plate (51), the plastering plate (51) is obliquely arranged and is fixedly connected with one end of the translation driving mechanism (4) far away from the lifting slide block (3), and side baffles (52) for blocking raw materials from leaking are fixedly arranged on both sides of the plastering plate (51);
and the blanking collecting hopper (6) is positioned under the plastering hopper (5), and the blanking collecting hopper (6) is fixedly connected with the travelling mechanism (1).
2. Automatic plastering device for saving raw material according to claim 1, wherein the traveling mechanism (1) comprises a supporting plate (11), and two pairs of pulleys (12) are provided on the bottom of the supporting plate (11).
3. The automatic plastering device for saving raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the supporting rod of the positioning supporting mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve (21), the bottom of the sleeve (21) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (11), the supporting rod (22) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve (21), a supporting leg (23) used for abutting against a roof is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod (22), and the bottom of the supporting rod (22) is an inclined plane;
the supporting plate (11) is internally and horizontally provided with a sliding groove, a transmission rod (24) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the top of the transmission rod (24) is matched with the bottom of the supporting rod (22) to be provided with the sliding groove, the transmission rod (24) is connected with a driving screw rod (25) in a threaded mode, the driving screw rod (25) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (11), and one end, away from the transmission rod (24), of the driving screw rod (25) is connected with a driving structure used.
4. A material saving automatic plastering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the driving structure is a hand wheel or a motor.
5. The automatic plastering device for saving raw material according to claim 4, wherein the elevation driving mechanism comprises an elevation motor, the elevation motor is fixedly connected with the elevation slider (3), the output end of the elevation motor is connected with a gear, and the side wall of the sleeve (21) is provided with a rack in cooperation with the gear.
6. Material saving automatic plastering device according to claim 5, wherein the translational driving mechanism (4) is a cylinder, the fixed end of the cylinder is connected with the lifting slide block (3), and the movable end of the cylinder is connected with the plastering plate (51).
7. The automatic plastering device for saving raw materials according to claim 6, wherein the side barrier (52) comprises an outer plate (521), the outer plate (521) is fixedly connected with the plastering plate (51), one side of the outer plate (521) close to the wall to be plastered is provided with a sliding groove, an inner plate (522) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a plurality of springs (523) are arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of each spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner end of the sliding groove and the inner end of the inner plate (522).
8. The automatic plastering device for saving raw material according to claim 7, wherein the inner plate (522) is provided at the top and bottom thereof with chamfers for reducing resistance against the wall surface when being lifted.
9. A material saving automatic plastering device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the side wall of the sleeve (21) is rotatably provided with the sizing mechanism (7), and the elevating slider (3) is provided with a barrel slot for the sizing mechanism (7) to pass through.
10. Automatic plastering device for saving raw material according to claim 9, wherein the sizing mechanism (7) comprises a barrel (71), one end of the barrel (71) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (21), and the other end of the sleeve (21) is threadedly connected to a sizing screw (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020905539.2U CN212802386U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Automatic plastering device capable of saving raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020905539.2U CN212802386U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Automatic plastering device capable of saving raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212802386U true CN212802386U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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ID=75093663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020905539.2U Active CN212802386U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Automatic plastering device capable of saving raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212802386U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020905539.2U patent/CN212802386U/en active Active
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