CN212667612U

CN212667612U - Water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212667612U
Application number: CN202021638087.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐侠; 闫志强
Original assignee: Anhui Xinghao Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinghao Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device, which comprises a ship body, the guide plate, the second bracing piece, the stock guide, collecting box and drive assembly, all be fixed with the baffle on the position that the guide plate upper surface is close to its both sides, be provided with the salvage subassembly that is arranged in salvaging floater between two baffles, salvage the subassembly including rotating the drive roll of installing between two baffles, be fixed in wherein the second motor on the baffle, rotate the driven voller of installing between two baffles, connect the conveying mesh belt of drive roll and driven voller and set up a plurality of transport fill on the conveying mesh belt, the output shaft of second motor runs through the baffle and is fixed with the drive roll. This application is in the in-process that needs salvage the floater in the water, and defeated hopper carries the floater to the stock guide top, and the floater is easy to fight the separation with defeated material, has reduced the floater and has fought the probability of returning to the water again along with defeated material, has promoted the cleaning efficiency to the floater.

Description

Water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to a water conservancy clearance technical field especially relates to a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device.

Background

People produce more domestic waste in daily life, and some people are direct throws away domestic waste to the river course in, lead to the floater in the river course more and more, and this not only has caused serious influence to the production of quality of water, makes the living environment of aquatic thing in the river course lead to the fact serious destruction moreover, and consequently, the government more and more values the work of clearing up the river course floater.

The current chinese patent with publication number CN210151692U discloses a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device, hull left side be provided with the motor case, the motor incasement be provided with the motor, the motor left side be provided with the power thick liquid, the hull top be provided with solar panel, the solar panel downside be provided with the rubber pad, the hull right side be provided with the bracing piece, the bracing piece left end be provided with the roller bearing, the bracing piece right-hand member be provided with the collection wheel, the bracing piece downside be connected with telescopic link one end, the telescopic link other end connect the hull, telescopic link below be provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt on be provided with wash port and arc barb.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: be provided with the arc barb on the conveyer belt, when the floater that the conveyer belt caught the arc barb carried to the swash plate top, the floater was difficult to separate with the arc barb, and during part floater got back to the water once more along with arc barb and conveyer belt afterwards, reduced the efficiency of this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device clearance floater.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In the floater of avoiding being salvaged returns the water once more, promote the cleaning efficiency to the floater, this application provides a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device.

The application provides a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device comprises a ship body, a guide plate fixed at the head of the ship body, a second support rod fixed with the inner bottom of the ship body, a material guide plate fixed with the upper end of the second support rod, a collecting box arranged at the inner bottom of the ship body and used for collecting sundries on the material guide plate, and a driving component arranged at the tail of the ship body and used for driving the ship body to move forwards, baffles are fixed on the upper surface of the guide plate near the two sides of the guide plate, a salvaging component for salvaging floating objects in water is arranged between the two baffles, the salvaging assembly comprises a driving roller rotatably installed between two baffles, a second motor fixed on one of the baffles, a driven roller rotatably installed between the two baffles, a conveying mesh belt connecting the driving roller and the driven roller, and a plurality of conveying hoppers arranged on the conveying mesh belt, wherein an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the baffles and is fixed with the driving roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs salvage the floater in the water, the staff only need remove this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device to the assigned position through drive assembly, open the second motor afterwards, the second motor drives the drive roll rotation after working, under conveying mesh belt's effect, the driven voller rotates, with this make the hopper that sets up on conveying mesh belt rotate, thereby make the hopper salvage the aquatic floater, and carry to the stock guide along with conveying mesh belt, the floater is collected by the collecting box afterwards, at this in-process, when conveying hopper carries the floater to the stock guide top, the floater is easy to be separated with defeated hopper, the probability that the floater returned to the water along with defeated hopper has been reduced again, the cleaning efficiency to the floater has been promoted.

Preferably, each conveying hopper comprises a base plate arranged on the outer surface of the conveying mesh belt, two first mesh plates fixed with the surface of one side of the base plate far away from the conveying mesh belt, and a second mesh plate arranged between the two first mesh plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the transport fill deepened in the water, the defeated material fill that comprises two first otter boards and a second otter board has played good salvage effect to the floater, under the conveying effect of conveying mesh belt, the transport fill carries the floater of salvaging to the stock guide on, follows the collection box along the stock guide slides and collects, has accomplished the salvage work of floater.

Preferably, an inclined plate is fixed on the surface of one side, far away from the conveying mesh belt, of the second mesh plate, the inclined plate running to the upper portion of the conveying mesh belt inclines towards one side, far away from the tail portion, of the ship body, and the inclined plate running to the lower portion of the conveying mesh belt inclines towards one side, far away from the tail portion, of the ship body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the swash plate, after the defeated hopper salvages the floater, the swash plate has played good arresting action to the floater, has reduced the probability that debris fall back to the water in from defeated hopper again, is favorable to promoting the clearance effect of this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device floater in to the water.

Preferably, the base plate is connected with the conveying mesh belt through a detachable assembly, the detachable assembly comprises a cylinder fixed on the outer surface of the conveying mesh belt and a threaded rod fixed on the surface of the base plate close to one side of the conveying mesh belt, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first otter board or second otter board were scratched by the debris in the water, the staff only need rotate defeated hopper for threaded rod and cylinder separation can change defeated hopper, thereby guarantee going on smoothly of this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device cleaning work.

Preferably, the end part of the second mesh plate is connected with the middle part of the first mesh plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when part of floaters in the conveying hopper lifted from the water body subsequently fall to the surface of the conveying mesh belt, the part of floaters move synchronously along with the conveying mesh belt, when the part of floaters move to a position close to the top of the conveying mesh belt, the part of floaters easily fall into the conveying hopper lifted from the water body previously, and when the conveying hopper lifted from the water body previously moves to a vertical state, the part of floaters fall onto the material guide plate and are collected by the collection box subsequently.

Preferably, the distance between one end of the guide plate close to the tail of the ship body and the tail of the ship body is greater than the distance between one end of the baffle close to the tail of the ship body and the tail of the ship body, the axis of the driving roller is located between one end of the guide plate close to the tail of the ship body and one end of the baffle close to the tail of the ship body, and the distance between one end of the guide plate far away from the tail of the ship body and the tail of the ship body is greater than the distance between one end of the guide plate close to.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when defeated hopper moves when keeping away from the one end department of hull afterbody to the stock guide, the floater in defeated hopper has reduced the probability that the floater dropped to the guide plate and returns to in the water on easily dropping to the stock guide under the action of gravity.

Preferably, a filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box, a water outlet hole is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the side wall of the collecting box, and a plug body in plug-in fit with the water outlet hole is arranged in the water outlet hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the filter to this floater to salvaging has played good filtering action, makes floater and separation of water, and the staff can lift up the collecting box, opens the cock body and returns the water in the collecting box to the water in.

Preferably, a first support rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the guide plate, and the lower end of the first support rod is fixed with the bottom in the ship body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first bracing piece to this has played good supporting role to the guide plate, has strengthened the guide plate and has salvaged the stability in the course of the work at this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

in the process of salvaging the floating objects in the water body, the floating objects are conveyed to the upper part of the guide plate by the material conveying hopper, the floating objects are easily separated from the material conveying hopper, the probability that the floating objects return to the water body along with the material conveying hopper is reduced, and the floating object cleaning efficiency is improved;

by arranging the inclined plate, after the floating objects are fished up by the water conveying hopper, the inclined plate has a good blocking effect on the floating objects, the probability that sundries fall back into the water body from the water conveying hopper is reduced, and the cleaning effect of the water conservancy environment-friendly cleaning device on the floating objects in the water body is favorably improved;

in this application, when first otter board or second otter board were scratched by the debris in the water, the staff only need rotate defeated hopper for threaded rod and cylinder separation can change defeated hopper, thereby guarantee going on smoothly of this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device cleaning work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of an application embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of the application embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying hopper of the application embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a hull; 11. a hull head; 12. the tail part of the ship body; 2. a baffle; 21. a first support bar; 22. a baffle plate; 3. a material guide plate; 31. a second support bar; 4. a collection box; 41. a filter plate; 42. a water outlet hole; 421. a plug body; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a first motor; 52. driving the paddle; 6. fishing the components; 61. a drive roll; 62. a second motor; 63. a driven roller; 64. a conveyor belt; 65. a conveying hopper; 651. a substrate; 652. a first screen plate; 653. a second screen plate; 7. a removable assembly; 71. a cylinder; 72. a threaded rod; 8. a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device. Referring to fig. 1, the water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device comprises a hull 1, a guide plate 2, a second support rod 31, a guide plate 3, a collection box 4 and a driving assembly 5, wherein the hull 1 is provided with a hull head 11 and a hull tail 12. The guide plate 2 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure which is obliquely arranged, the height of the upper surface of the guide plate decreases gradually from the tail 12 of the ship body to the head 11 of the ship body, the bottom surface of the guide plate 2 is fixed with the head 11 of the ship body, and the guide plate 2 is provided with a first support rod 21. The first support rods 21 are vertically arranged square rod-shaped structures, the upper ends of the first support rods 21 are fixed to the bottom surface of the guide plate 2, the lower ends of the first support rods 21 are fixed to the bottom in the ship body 1, and the stability of the material guide plate 3 is enhanced by arranging the first support rods 21.

Referring to fig. 1, the cross section of the material guide plate 3 is U-shaped, the material guide plate 3 is arranged obliquely, the height of the upper surface of the material guide plate 3 increases progressively from the hull tail 12 to the hull head 11, the height of one end of the material guide plate 3, which is far away from the hull tail 12, is smaller than the height of one end of the material guide plate 3, which is close to the hull tail 12, and the distance between one end of the material guide plate 3, which is far away from the hull tail 12, and the hull tail 12 is greater than the distance between one end of the guide plate 2. The second support rod 31 is a vertically arranged square rod-shaped structure, the upper end of the second support rod 31 is fixed to the bottom surface of the material guide plate 3, the lower end of the second support rod 31 is fixed to the bottom inside the ship body 1, and the second support rod 31 is arranged, so that the stability of the material guide plate 3 in the using process is enhanced. The collecting box 4 is a cuboid structure with an open top, the bottom surface of the collecting box is fixed with the bottom in the ship body 1, the lower end of the material guide plate 3 extends into the collecting box 4, and the filtering plate 41 is arranged in the collecting box 4. The filter 41 is the otter board column structure of level setting, and its lateral wall is laminated and is fixed with 4 inner walls of collecting box to this is convenient for filter the floater of being cleared up by this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device through setting up filter 41, makes floater and separation of water, combines shown in fig. 2, has seted up apopore 42 on the collecting box 4. Apopore 42 is round hole column structure, and its axis level, apopore 42 offer on the position that is close to collecting box 4 bottom on the lateral wall of collecting box 4, and be equipped with in the apopore 42 with apopore 42 grafting complex cock body 421 to this is convenient for the staff takes out collecting box 4 and opens cock body 421, returns the water in the collecting box 4 to the water in the water body afterwards.

Referring to fig. 1, a driving assembly 5 is provided at the stern 12 of the hull for propelling the hull 1 forward, and the driving assembly 5 includes a first motor 51 and a driving paddle 52. The first motor 51 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the ship body 1, the output shaft thereof penetrates through the ship body 1 and is rotationally connected with the ship body 1, and the driving paddle 52 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 51. Through setting up drive assembly 5, the staff only needs to open first motor 51, and first motor 51 drives drive oar 52 after the work and rotates, can order about this water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device to assigned position to the floater in the assigned position water clears up.

Referring to fig. 1, baffle 22 is arranged on guide plate 2, baffle 22 is a vertically arranged rectangular plate-shaped structure, the number of baffle 22 is two, two baffles 22 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of guide plate 2, the distance between one end of baffle 22 far away from hull tail 12 and hull tail 12 is greater than the distance between one end of guide plate 2 far away from hull tail 12 and hull tail 12, and the distance between one end of baffle 22 close to hull tail 12 and hull tail 12 is less than the distance between one end of guide plate 2 close to hull tail 12 and hull tail 12.

Referring to fig. 1, a fishing assembly 6 is disposed between the two baffle plates 22 for fishing floating objects in a water body, and as shown in fig. 2, the fishing assembly 6 includes a driving roller 61, a second motor 62, a driven roller 63, a conveyor belt 64 and a conveying bucket 65. The driving roller 61 is a circular roller-shaped structure and is arranged between the two baffles 22, two ends of the driving roller 61 are respectively rotatably connected with the two baffles 22, and the axis of the driving roller 61 is located between one end of the guide plate 2 close to the hull tail 12 and one end of the baffle 22 close to the hull tail 12. The second motor 62 is fixed on one of the baffles 22, an output shaft thereof penetrates through the baffle 22 and is rotatably connected therewith, and an end portion of the output shaft of the second motor 62 is fixed with one end of the driving roller 61. The driven roller 63 is also a circular roller-shaped structure, the axis of the driven roller 63 is parallel to the axis of the driving roller 61, and two ends of the driven roller 63 are respectively connected with the two baffles 22 in a rotating manner. The conveying net belt 64 is a belt-shaped structure which is arranged in a closed mode, a plurality of meshes are arranged on the surface of the conveying net belt 64, the conveying net belt 64 respectively bypasses the surface of the driving roller 61 and the surface of the driven roller 63, and the inner surface of the conveying net belt 64 is tightly abutted to the surface of the driving roller 61 and the surface of the driven roller 63.

Referring to fig. 1, the plurality of hoppers 65 are disposed on the conveyor belt 64, and the pitches between the adjacent hoppers 65 are equal, and as shown in fig. 3, each hopper 65 includes a base plate 651, a first screen 652, and a second screen 653. The base plate 651 is a rectangular plate-like structure, which is disposed between the two baffles 22, and the base plate 651 is located outside the conveyer belt 64. The first screen plates 652 are of a rectangular mesh structure, the surface of one side of the first screen plates 652 close to the conveying mesh belt 64 is fixed with the surface of one side of the substrate 651 far away from the conveying mesh belt 64, the number of the first screen plates 652 is two, and the two first screen plates 652 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the substrate 651. The second screen 653 is a rectangular mesh structure, and is disposed between the two first screens 652, and two ends of the second screen 653 are respectively fixed to the middle portions of the two first screens 652.

Referring to fig. 4, the base plate 651 and the mesh conveyor belt 64 are connected by the detachable module 7, and the detachable module 7 includes a cylinder 71 and a threaded rod 72. Referring to fig. 2, the cylinder 71 has a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to the axis of the drive roll 61, and one end of the cylinder 71 is welded to the outer surface of the mesh belt 64. The axis of the threaded rod 72 coincides with the axis of the cylinder 71, one end of the threaded rod is fixed to the surface of the base plate 651 on the side close to the conveyer belt 64, and the other end of the threaded rod 72 is in threaded connection with one end of the cylinder 71 far away from the conveyer belt 64, so that a worker can replace the conveyer bucket 65 when the first net plate 652 or the second net plate 653 is damaged, and the normal operation of the water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device is guaranteed. When the water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device is driven to a designated position by a worker using the driving assembly 5, the worker only needs to start the second motor 62, the second motor 62 drives the driving roller 61 to rotate after working, the driving roller 61 drives the driven roller 63 to rotate under the action of the conveying mesh belt 64, so that the plurality of conveying hoppers 65 arranged on the conveying mesh belt 64 all rotate, when the conveying hoppers 65 go deep into the water body, under the matching action of the base plate 651, the second mesh plate 653 and the two first mesh plates 652, a good salvage effect is achieved on floating objects in the water body at the designated position, when the floating objects in the conveying hoppers 65 run to the upper part of the guide plate 3, the conveying hoppers 65 run to the lower part of the conveying mesh belt 64 from the upper part of the conveying mesh belt 64 along with the continuous running of the conveying mesh belt 64, under the action of gravity, the floating objects in the conveying hoppers 65 are separated from the conveying hoppers 65, and then the floating objects in the conveying hoppers 65 are conveyed to the collection box 4 from the guide plate 3, the cleaning work of the floating objects in the water body is completed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second mesh plate 653 is provided with an inclined plate 8, the inclined plate 8 is an inclined rectangular plate-shaped structure, the surface of the inclined plate 8 close to the conveying mesh belt 64 is fixed to the surface of the second mesh plate 653 far from the conveying mesh belt 64, two ends of the inclined plate 8 are respectively fixed to the two first mesh plates 652, the inclined plate 8 running above the conveying mesh belt 64 is inclined towards one side of the hull tail 12, and the inclined plate 8 running below the conveying mesh belt 64 is inclined towards one side far from the hull tail 12. Through setting up swash plate 8 to this has played good effect of blockking to the floater that gets into in the transfer bucket 65, has reduced the condition that the floater that salvages returned to the water again in from the transfer bucket 65.

The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device's of the embodiment of this application implementation principle does: when floaters in a water body need to be salvaged, a worker only needs to move the water conservancy environment-friendly cleaning device to a designated position through the driving assembly 5, then the second motor 62 is started, the second motor 62 drives the driving roller 61 to rotate after working, the driving roller 61 drives the driven roller 63 to rotate under the action of the conveying net belt 64, so that the conveying hopper 65 arranged on the conveying net belt 64 rotates, the conveying hopper 65 salvages the floaters in the water and conveys the floaters to the upper side of the guide plate 3 along with the conveying net belt 64, then the floaters are easily separated from the conveying hopper 65 under the action of gravity and are collected by the collecting box 4, the probability that the floaters return to the water body along with the conveying hopper is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the floaters is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device, includes hull (1), be fixed in guide plate (2) of hull head (11), with second bracing piece (31) that the bottom is fixed in hull (1), with fixed stock guide (3) in second bracing piece (31) upper end, set up in hull (1) bottom and collect collecting box (4) of debris on stock guide (3) and set up in hull afterbody (12) and order about drive assembly (5) that hull (1) moved ahead, its characterized in that: baffle (22) all are fixed with on the position that guide plate (2) upper surface is close to its both sides, two be provided with salvage subassembly (6) that are arranged in salvaging the floater between baffle (22), salvage subassembly (6) including rotate install drive roll (61) between two baffle (22), be fixed in second motor (62) on one of them baffle (22), rotate install driven voller (63) between two baffle (22), connect conveying mesh belt (64) of drive roll (61) and driven voller (63) and set up a plurality of transport buckets (65) on conveying mesh belt (64), the output shaft of second motor (62) runs through baffle (22) and is fixed with drive roll (61).

2. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: each conveying hopper (65) comprises a base plate (651) arranged on the outer surface of the conveying mesh belt (64), two first mesh plates (652) fixed with the surface of one side, far away from the conveying mesh belt (64), of the base plate (651), and a second mesh plate (653) arranged between the two first mesh plates (652).

3. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of one side, far away from the conveying mesh belt (64), of the second mesh plate (653) is fixed with an inclined plate (8), the inclined plate (8) running to the upper side of the conveying mesh belt (64) inclines towards one side of the tail part (12) of the ship body, and the inclined plate (8) running to the lower side of the conveying mesh belt (64) inclines towards one side far away from the tail part (12) of the ship body.

4. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 2, characterized in that: the base plate (651) is connected with the conveying mesh belt (64) through a detachable assembly (7), the detachable assembly (7) comprises a cylinder (71) fixed on the outer surface of the conveying mesh belt (64) and a threaded rod (72) fixed on the surface of one side, close to the conveying mesh belt (64), of the base plate (651), and the threaded rod (72) is in threaded connection with the cylinder (71).

5. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 2, characterized in that: the end part of the second net plate (653) is connected with the middle part of the first net plate (652).

6. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between one end that guide plate (2) are close to hull afterbody (12) and hull afterbody (12) is greater than baffle (22) and is close to the one end of hull afterbody (12) and the distance between hull afterbody (12), the axis of drive roll (61) is located between one end that guide plate (2) are close to hull afterbody (12) and one end that baffle (22) are close to hull afterbody (12), just the distance between one end that guide plate (3) are kept away from hull afterbody (12) and hull afterbody (12) is greater than the distance between one end that guide plate (2) are close to hull afterbody (12) and hull afterbody (12).

7. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (41) is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box (4), a water outlet hole (42) is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the side wall of the collecting box (4), and a plug body (421) which is in plug-in fit with the water outlet hole (42) is arranged in the water outlet hole (42).

8. The water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the guide plate (2) is fixed with a first supporting rod (21), and the lower end of the first supporting rod (21) is fixed with the bottom in the ship body (1).