CN212653924U - Automatic shell punching machine - Google Patents

Automatic shell punching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212653924U
CN212653924U CN202021307093.XU CN202021307093U CN212653924U CN 212653924 U CN212653924 U CN 212653924U CN 202021307093 U CN202021307093 U CN 202021307093U CN 212653924 U CN212653924 U CN 212653924U
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Prior art keywords
driving unit
cutter
driving
punching
unit
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CN202021307093.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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叶挺闯
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Dongguan Nengdu Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Nengdu Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic shell punching machine, which comprises a machine table, a discharging mechanism, a shell punching mechanism, a material pulling mechanism, a trimming mechanism and a splitting mechanism which are arranged on the machine table in sequence according to a manufacturing procedure; the shell punching mechanism comprises an upper punching plate, a lower punching plate and a first driving unit; the material pulling mechanism comprises a transverse moving unit and a material pulling unit arranged on the transverse moving unit, wherein the material pulling unit comprises an upper material pulling clamp, a lower material pulling clamp and a second driving unit; the edge cutting mechanism comprises a cutter and a third driving unit for driving the cutter; the cutter comprises an upper cutter and a lower cutter; the slitting mechanism comprises a cutter and a fourth driving unit for driving the cutter; borrow this, it has realized that the towards shell of plastic-aluminum membrane, drawing material, side cut, decide the integrated design, has improved degree of automation, has saved operating time, has improved the output, and compact structure has reduced the occupation of space, has reduced manufacturing cost.

Description

Automatic shell punching machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminium-plastic film stamping forming field technique especially indicates an automatic shell machine that dashes.
Background
The lithium battery is a common small-size device for providing electric energy, and is widely applied to various electronic devices, and the common lithium battery needs to be wrapped and sealed by an aluminum plastic film packaging shell with pits, so that the aluminum plastic film raw material needs to be punched into a shell punching process of a single packaging shell with the pits in the manufacturing process of the lithium battery, and therefore, the shell punching machine for punching the shell by the aluminum plastic film generates electricity. However, the plastic-aluminum film shell punching machine in the prior art generally only has a shell punching function, and cannot further cut and edge cut the plastic-aluminum film, and other cutting devices and edge cutting devices are needed to respectively cut and edge cut the plastic-aluminum film, so that the integrated design cannot be realized.
Therefore, a new technology needs to be developed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model discloses to the disappearance that prior art exists, its main objective provides an automatic shell machine that dashes, its integrated design that realizes dashing the shell, drawing the material, cutting edge, deciding of plastic-aluminum membrane, has improved degree of automation, has saved operating time, has improved the output, and compact structure, has reduced occuping of space, has reduced manufacturing cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic shell punching machine sequentially comprises a machine table, a discharging mechanism, a shell punching mechanism, a material pulling mechanism, a trimming mechanism and a splitting mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism, the shell punching mechanism, the material pulling mechanism, the trimming mechanism and the splitting mechanism are arranged on the machine table according to a processing sequence;
the shell punching mechanism comprises an upper punching plate, a lower punching plate and a first driving unit; the first driving unit drives the upper punching plate and the lower punching plate to selectively move towards or away from each other in the up-down direction so as to form clamping, punching and releasing of the aluminum-plastic film;
the material pulling mechanism comprises a transverse moving unit and a material pulling unit arranged on the transverse moving unit, the material pulling unit comprises an upper material pulling clamp, a lower material pulling clamp and a second driving unit, and the second driving unit drives the upper material pulling clamp and the lower material pulling clamp to selectively move towards each other or move away from each other in the up-down direction so as to clamp or release the aluminum-plastic film;
the edge cutting mechanism comprises a cutter and a third driving unit for driving the cutter; the cutter comprises an upper cutter and a lower cutter; the third driving unit drives the upper cutter and the lower cutter to selectively move towards each other or away from each other in the up-down direction so as to form trimming or releasing of the aluminum-plastic film;
the slitting mechanism comprises a cutter and a fourth driving unit for driving the cutter;
the automatic shell punching machine further comprises a control device, and the control device is respectively and electrically connected to the discharging mechanism, the shell punching mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the trimming mechanism and the cutting mechanism.
As a preferred scheme, the shell punching mechanism further comprises an upper template and a lower template, wherein the upper template and the lower template are respectively arranged below the upper punch plate and above the lower punch plate; the first driving unit comprises a first upper driving unit and a first lower driving unit; the first upper driving unit drives the upper punching plate to move up and down, and the upper punching plate is linked with the upper punching plate to move up and down; the first lower driving unit drives the lower punching plate to move up and down, and the lower punching plate is linked with the lower template to move up and down.
As a preferred scheme, the upper die plate is connected with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is installed on the upper punch plate, the heating mechanism comprises a heating pipe, the heating pipe is arranged on the upper punch plate, and the heating mechanism is electrically connected to the control device.
As a preferred scheme, the transverse moving unit comprises a guide rail, a sliding block, a positioning seat, a screw rod, a driving motor and a screw nut, wherein the guide rail and the driving motor are both installed on the machine table, the screw rod is connected to the driving motor, the screw nut is connected to the screw rod, the positioning seat is connected to the screw nut, the upper end of the sliding block is connected to the lower end of the positioning seat, the sliding block is adapted to the guide rail, and the pulling unit is installed on the positioning seat.
Preferably, the third driving unit includes a second upper driving unit and a second lower driving unit, the second upper driving unit drives the upper cutter to move up and down, and the second lower driving unit drives the lower cutter to move up and down.
As a preferred scheme, the cutting knife includes an upper cutting knife and a lower cutting knife, the fourth driving unit includes a third upper driving unit and a third lower driving unit, the third upper driving unit drives the upper cutting knife to move up and down, and the third lower driving unit drives the lower cutting knife to move up and down.
As a preferred scheme, the input end and the output end of the shell punching mechanism are respectively provided with a conveying wheel, the left side and the right side of the shell punching mechanism are respectively provided with a material pressing mechanism, the two material pressing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower template, each material pressing mechanism comprises a material pressing plate and a driving cylinder for driving the material pressing plate, and the material pressing plates are arranged towards the center of the lower template.
As a preferable scheme, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging air inflation shaft.
As a preferred scheme, a material moving mechanism is arranged between the trimming mechanism and the slitting mechanism and comprises an air claw and a material moving driving cylinder for driving the air claw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, concretely speaking, according to the technical scheme, the discharging mechanism, the shell punching mechanism, the material pulling mechanism, the edge cutting mechanism and the cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the machine table, so that the shell punching, material pulling, edge cutting and cutting integrated design of the aluminum-plastic film is realized, the automation degree is improved, the working time is saved, the production capacity is improved, the structure is compact, the occupation of space is reduced, and the production cost is reduced; particularly, due to the arrangement of the edge cutting mechanism, the aluminum-plastic film can be immediately packaged in the shell without cutting edges after being cut.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and technical means of the present invention and the specific objects and functions achieved thereby, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shell punching mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a material pulling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slitting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The attached drawings indicate the following:
10. machine table 20 and discharging mechanism
30. Shell punching mechanism 31 and upper punch press plate
32. Lower punch press plate 33 and upper punch press plate
34. Lower die plate 35, first upper drive unit
36. First lower drive unit 37, heating tube
40. Material pulling mechanism 41 and upper material pulling clamp
42. Lower pulling material clamp 43 and second driving unit
44. Guide rail 45, slider
46. Positioning seat 47, lead screw
48. Drive motor 49, lead screw nut
50. Trimming mechanism 60 and slitting mechanism
61. Upper and lower cutters 62 and 62
63. A third upper drive unit 64, a third lower drive unit.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 to 4 are schematic views showing specific structures of embodiments of the present invention.
An automatic shell punching machine comprises a machine table 10, a discharging mechanism 20, a shell punching mechanism 30, a material pulling mechanism 40, a trimming mechanism 50 and a splitting mechanism 60 which are arranged on the machine table 10 in sequence according to a manufacturing procedure; the discharging mechanism 20 comprises a discharging air inflation shaft; the automatic shell punching machine further comprises a control device, and the control device is respectively and electrically connected with the discharging mechanism 20, the shell punching mechanism 30, the material pulling mechanism 40, the trimming mechanism 50 and the splitting mechanism 60.
Wherein: the shell punching mechanism 30 comprises an upper punch plate 31, a lower punch plate 32 and a first driving unit; the first driving unit drives the upper pressing plate 31 and the lower pressing plate 32 to selectively move towards each other or away from each other in the up-down direction so as to form clamping and punching shell or release for the aluminum-plastic film; the shell punching mechanism 30 further comprises an upper template 33 and a lower template 34, wherein the upper template 33 and the lower template 34 are respectively arranged below the upper punch plate 31 and above the lower punch plate 32; the first driving unit comprises a first upper driving unit 35 and a first lower driving unit 36; the first upper driving unit 35 drives the upper punch plate 31 to move up and down, and the upper punch plate 31 is linked with the upper die plate 33 to move up and down; the first lower driving unit 36 drives the lower punch 32 to move up and down, and the lower punch 32 is linked with the lower die plate 34 to move up and down. The upper die plate 33 is connected with a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is installed on the upper pressing plate 31, the heating mechanism comprises a heating pipe 37, the heating pipe 37 is arranged on the upper pressing plate 31, and the heating mechanism is electrically connected to the control device. In addition, the first upper driving unit 35 adopts a gas-liquid conversion pressure cylinder, so that the upper pressing plate 31 can be linked with the upper template 33 to stably operate, and the maintenance is convenient and easy; and the second upper driving unit adopts a stroke-adjustable multiplying force cylinder so as to conveniently adjust the pit punching depth of the aluminum-plastic film.
The material pulling mechanism 40 comprises a transverse moving unit and a material pulling unit arranged on the transverse moving unit, the material pulling unit comprises an upper material pulling clamp 41, a lower material pulling clamp 42 and a second driving unit 43, the second driving unit 43 drives the upper material pulling clamp 41 and the lower material pulling clamp 42 to selectively move towards or away from each other in an opposite direction in the up-down direction so as to clamp or release the aluminum-plastic film; the transverse moving unit comprises a guide rail 44, a sliding block 45, a positioning seat 46, a lead screw 47, a driving motor 48 and a lead screw nut 49, wherein the guide rail 44 and the driving motor 48 are both installed on the machine table 10, the lead screw 47 is connected to the driving motor 48, the lead screw nut 49 is connected to the lead screw 47, the positioning seat 46 is connected to the lead screw nut 49, the upper end of the sliding block 45 is connected to the lower end of the positioning seat 46, the sliding block 45 is adapted to the guide rail 44, and the pulling unit is installed on the positioning seat 46.
The trimming mechanism 50 includes a cutter and a third driving unit for driving the cutter; the cutter comprises an upper cutter and a lower cutter; the third driving unit drives the upper cutter and the lower cutter to selectively move towards each other or away from each other in the up-down direction so as to form trimming or releasing of the aluminum-plastic film; the third driving unit comprises a second upper driving unit and a second lower driving unit, the second upper driving unit drives the upper cutter to move up and down, and the second lower driving unit drives the lower cutter to move up and down. The structure of the trimming mechanism 50 is substantially the same as that of the slitting mechanism 60, or the trimming mechanism 50 may be a conventional trimming mechanism 50 for trimming an aluminum-plastic film and may be installed at a corresponding position on the machine 10.
The slitting mechanism 60 includes a cutter and a fourth driving unit for driving the cutter; the cut-off knife includes cut-off knife 61, lower cut-off knife 62, drive unit 64 under drive unit 63, the third is gone up to the fourth drive unit and is included the third, drive unit 63 drives cut-off knife 61 displacement from top to bottom on the third, drive unit 64 drives cut-off knife 62 displacement from top to bottom under the third.
The input end and the output end of the shell punching mechanism 30 are respectively provided with a conveying wheel, the left side and the right side of the shell punching mechanism 30 are respectively provided with a material pressing mechanism, the two material pressing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower template 34, each material pressing mechanism comprises a material pressing plate and a driving cylinder for driving the material pressing plate, and the material pressing plates are arranged towards the center of the lower template 34. Therefore, the pressing mechanism can ensure that the aluminum-plastic film is always kept in a tensioning state in the feeding process.
A material moving mechanism is arranged between the trimming mechanism 50 and the slitting mechanism 60 and comprises an air claw and a material moving driving cylinder for driving the air claw. Borrow this, through the setting of moving material mechanism, can make it be convenient for shift the plastic-aluminum membrane who cuts the good limit to cutting mechanism 60 and cut.
To sum up, the utility model is mainly characterized in that the discharging mechanism, the shell punching mechanism, the material pulling mechanism, the edge cutting mechanism and the splitting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the machine table, so that the integrated design of shell punching, material pulling, edge cutting and cutting of the aluminum plastic film is realized, the automation degree is improved, the working time is saved, the production capacity is improved, the structure is compact, the space occupation is reduced, and the production cost is reduced; particularly, due to the arrangement of the edge cutting mechanism, the aluminum-plastic film can be immediately packaged in the shell without cutting edges after being cut.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic shell punching machine is characterized in that: the automatic shell punching machine sequentially comprises a machine table, a discharging mechanism, a shell punching mechanism, a material pulling mechanism, a trimming mechanism and a splitting mechanism which are arranged on the machine table according to a processing sequence;
the shell punching mechanism comprises an upper punching plate, a lower punching plate and a first driving unit; the first driving unit drives the upper punching plate and the lower punching plate to selectively move towards or away from each other in the up-down direction so as to form clamping, punching and releasing of the aluminum-plastic film;
the material pulling mechanism comprises a transverse moving unit and a material pulling unit arranged on the transverse moving unit, the material pulling unit comprises an upper material pulling clamp, a lower material pulling clamp and a second driving unit, and the second driving unit drives the upper material pulling clamp and the lower material pulling clamp to selectively move towards each other or move away from each other in the up-down direction so as to clamp or release the aluminum-plastic film;
the edge cutting mechanism comprises a cutter and a third driving unit for driving the cutter; the cutter comprises an upper cutter and a lower cutter; the third driving unit drives the upper cutter and the lower cutter to selectively move towards each other or away from each other in the up-down direction so as to form trimming or releasing of the aluminum-plastic film;
the slitting mechanism comprises a cutter and a fourth driving unit for driving the cutter;
the automatic shell punching machine further comprises a control device, and the control device is respectively and electrically connected to the discharging mechanism, the shell punching mechanism, the pulling mechanism, the trimming mechanism and the cutting mechanism.
2. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell punching mechanism also comprises an upper template and a lower template, and the upper template and the lower template are respectively arranged below the upper punch press plate and above the lower punch press plate; the first driving unit comprises a first upper driving unit and a first lower driving unit; the first upper driving unit drives the upper punching plate to move up and down, and the upper punching plate is linked with the upper punching plate to move up and down; the first lower driving unit drives the lower punching plate to move up and down, and the lower punching plate is linked with the lower template to move up and down.
3. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heating mechanism is arranged on the upper punching plate and comprises a heating pipe, the heating pipe is arranged on the upper punching plate, and the heating mechanism is electrically connected to the control device.
4. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse moving unit comprises a guide rail, a sliding block, a positioning seat, a lead screw, a driving motor and a lead screw nut, wherein the guide rail and the driving motor are both installed on the machine table, the lead screw is connected to the driving motor, the lead screw nut is connected to the lead screw, the positioning seat is connected to the lead screw nut, the upper end of the sliding block is connected to the lower end of the positioning seat, the sliding block is adaptive to the guide rail, and the pulling unit is installed on the positioning seat.
5. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third driving unit comprises a second upper driving unit and a second lower driving unit, the second upper driving unit drives the upper cutter to move up and down, and the second lower driving unit drives the lower cutter to move up and down.
6. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cut-off knife includes cut-off knife, lower cut-off knife, drive unit under drive unit, the third is gone up in drive unit drive to the fourth drive unit, the third is gone up the drive unit and is gone up the cut-off knife and move from top to bottom, drive unit drive lower cut-off knife moves from top to bottom under the third.
7. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the input end and the output end of the shell punching mechanism are respectively provided with a conveying wheel, the left side and the right side of the shell punching mechanism are respectively provided with a material pressing mechanism, the two material pressing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower template, each material pressing mechanism comprises a material pressing plate and a driving cylinder for driving the material pressing plate, and the material pressing plates are arranged towards the center of the lower template.
8. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging air-expanding shaft.
9. The automatic shell punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material moving mechanism is arranged between the trimming mechanism and the slitting mechanism and comprises an air claw and a material moving driving cylinder for driving the air claw.
CN202021307093.XU 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Automatic shell punching machine Active CN212653924U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021307093.XU CN212653924U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Automatic shell punching machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021307093.XU CN212653924U (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Automatic shell punching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212653924U true CN212653924U (en) 2021-03-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113524346A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-10-22 周红 Polymer soft package lithium battery aluminum plastic film punching shell and trimming die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113524346A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-10-22 周红 Polymer soft package lithium battery aluminum plastic film punching shell and trimming die

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